/* * - 08/21/2007 ATAG support added by Uli Luckas * */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #define _XOPEN_SOURCE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../../kexec.h" #include "../../kexec-syscall.h" #include "crashdump-arm.h" #define BOOT_PARAMS_SIZE 1536 struct tag_header { uint32_t size; uint32_t tag; }; /* The list must start with an ATAG_CORE node */ #define ATAG_CORE 0x54410001 struct tag_core { uint32_t flags; /* bit 0 = read-only */ uint32_t pagesize; uint32_t rootdev; }; /* it is allowed to have multiple ATAG_MEM nodes */ #define ATAG_MEM 0x54410002 struct tag_mem32 { uint32_t size; uint32_t start; /* physical start address */ }; /* describes where the compressed ramdisk image lives (virtual address) */ /* * this one accidentally used virtual addresses - as such, * it's deprecated. */ #define ATAG_INITRD 0x54410005 /* describes where the compressed ramdisk image lives (physical address) */ #define ATAG_INITRD2 0x54420005 struct tag_initrd { uint32_t start; /* physical start address */ uint32_t size; /* size of compressed ramdisk image in bytes */ }; /* command line: \0 terminated string */ #define ATAG_CMDLINE 0x54410009 struct tag_cmdline { char cmdline[1]; /* this is the minimum size */ }; /* The list ends with an ATAG_NONE node. */ #define ATAG_NONE 0x00000000 struct tag { struct tag_header hdr; union { struct tag_core core; struct tag_mem32 mem; struct tag_initrd initrd; struct tag_cmdline cmdline; } u; }; #define tag_next(t) ((struct tag *)((uint32_t *)(t) + (t)->hdr.size)) #define byte_size(t) ((t)->hdr.size << 2) #define tag_size(type) ((sizeof(struct tag_header) + sizeof(struct type) + 3) >> 2) int zImage_arm_probe(const char *UNUSED(buf), off_t UNUSED(len)) { /* * Only zImage loading is supported. Do not check if * the buffer is valid kernel image */ return 0; } void zImage_arm_usage(void) { printf( " --command-line=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING.\n" " --append=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING.\n" " --initrd=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n" " --ramdisk=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n" ); } static struct tag * atag_read_tags(void) { static unsigned long buf[BOOT_PARAMS_SIZE]; const char fn[]= "/proc/atags"; FILE *fp; fp = fopen(fn, "r"); if (!fp) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno)); return NULL; } if (!fread(buf, sizeof(buf[1]), BOOT_PARAMS_SIZE, fp)) { fclose(fp); return NULL; } if (ferror(fp)) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read %s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno)); fclose(fp); return NULL; } fclose(fp); return (struct tag *) buf; } static int atag_arm_load(struct kexec_info *info, unsigned long base, const char *command_line, off_t command_line_len, const char *initrd, off_t initrd_len, off_t initrd_off) { struct tag *saved_tags = atag_read_tags(); char *buf; off_t len; struct tag *params; uint32_t *initrd_start = NULL; buf = xmalloc(getpagesize()); if (!buf) { fprintf(stderr, "Compiling ATAGs: out of memory\n"); return -1; } memset(buf, 0xff, getpagesize()); params = (struct tag *)buf; if (saved_tags) { // Copy tags saved_tags = (struct tag *) saved_tags; while(byte_size(saved_tags)) { switch (saved_tags->hdr.tag) { case ATAG_INITRD: case ATAG_INITRD2: case ATAG_CMDLINE: case ATAG_NONE: // skip these tags break; default: // copy all other tags memcpy(params, saved_tags, byte_size(saved_tags)); params = tag_next(params); } saved_tags = tag_next(saved_tags); } } else { params->hdr.size = 2; params->hdr.tag = ATAG_CORE; params = tag_next(params); } if (initrd) { params->hdr.size = tag_size(tag_initrd); params->hdr.tag = ATAG_INITRD2; initrd_start = ¶ms->u.initrd.start; params->u.initrd.size = initrd_len; params = tag_next(params); } if (command_line) { params->hdr.size = (sizeof(struct tag_header) + command_line_len + 3) >> 2; params->hdr.tag = ATAG_CMDLINE; memcpy(params->u.cmdline.cmdline, command_line, command_line_len); params->u.cmdline.cmdline[command_line_len - 1] = '\0'; params = tag_next(params); } params->hdr.size = 0; params->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE; len = ((char *)params - buf) + sizeof(struct tag_header); add_segment(info, buf, len, base, len); if (initrd) { *initrd_start = locate_hole(info, initrd_len, getpagesize(), initrd_off, ULONG_MAX, INT_MAX); if (*initrd_start == ULONG_MAX) return -1; add_segment(info, initrd, initrd_len, *initrd_start, initrd_len); } return 0; } int zImage_arm_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len, struct kexec_info *info) { unsigned long base; unsigned int atag_offset = 0x1000; /* 4k offset from memory start */ unsigned int offset = 0x8000; /* 32k offset from memory start */ const char *command_line; char *modified_cmdline = NULL; off_t command_line_len; const char *ramdisk; char *ramdisk_buf; off_t ramdisk_length; off_t ramdisk_offset; int opt; /* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */ static const struct option options[] = { KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS { "command-line", 1, 0, OPT_APPEND }, { "append", 1, 0, OPT_APPEND }, { "initrd", 1, 0, OPT_RAMDISK }, { "ramdisk", 1, 0, OPT_RAMDISK }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, }; static const char short_options[] = KEXEC_ARCH_OPT_STR "a:r:"; /* * Parse the command line arguments */ command_line = 0; command_line_len = 0; ramdisk = 0; ramdisk_buf = 0; ramdisk_length = 0; while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, options, 0)) != -1) { switch(opt) { default: /* Ignore core options */ if (opt < OPT_ARCH_MAX) { break; } case '?': usage(); return -1; case OPT_APPEND: command_line = optarg; break; case OPT_RAMDISK: ramdisk = optarg; break; } } if (command_line) { command_line_len = strlen(command_line) + 1; if (command_line_len > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) command_line_len = COMMAND_LINE_SIZE; } if (ramdisk) { ramdisk_buf = slurp_file(ramdisk, &ramdisk_length); } /* * If we are loading a dump capture kernel, we need to update kernel * command line and also add some additional segments. */ if (info->kexec_flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) { uint64_t start, end; modified_cmdline = xmalloc(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); if (!modified_cmdline) return -1; if (command_line) { (void) strncpy(modified_cmdline, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); modified_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; } if (load_crashdump_segments(info, modified_cmdline) < 0) { free(modified_cmdline); return -1; } command_line = modified_cmdline; command_line_len = strlen(command_line) + 1; /* * We put the dump capture kernel at the start of crashkernel * reserved memory. */ if (parse_iomem_single("Crash kernel\n", &start, &end)) { /* * No crash kernel memory reserved. We cannot do more * but just bail out. */ return -1; } base = start; } else { base = locate_hole(info,len+offset,0,0,ULONG_MAX,INT_MAX); } if (base == ULONG_MAX) return -1; /* assume the maximum kernel compression ratio is 4, * and just to be safe, place ramdisk after that */ ramdisk_offset = base + len * 4; if (atag_arm_load(info, base + atag_offset, command_line, command_line_len, ramdisk_buf, ramdisk_length, ramdisk_offset) == -1) return -1; add_segment(info, buf, len, base + offset, len); info->entry = (void*)base + offset; return 0; }