diff options
author | Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> | 2025-09-22 15:35:22 +0900 |
---|---|---|
committer | Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> | 2025-09-27 09:04:05 -0400 |
commit | 0db0934e7f9bb624ed98a665890dbe249f65b8fd (patch) | |
tree | c4d440c4ccc080676b8573901e82b48ae7983127 | |
parent | 1da3f145ede481607a93472d2a1f597d6e998eb4 (diff) |
tracing: fgraph: Protect return handler from recursion loop
function_graph_enter_regs() prevents itself from recursion by
ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(), but __ftrace_return_to_handler(),
which is called at the exit, does not prevent such recursion.
Therefore, while it can prevent recursive calls from
fgraph_ops::entryfunc(), it is not able to prevent recursive calls
to fgraph from fgraph_ops::retfunc(), resulting in a recursive loop.
This can lead an unexpected recursion bug reported by Menglong.
is_endbr() is called in __ftrace_return_to_handler -> fprobe_return
-> kprobe_multi_link_exit_handler -> is_endbr.
To fix this issue, acquire ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() in the
__ftrace_return_to_handler() after unwind the shadow stack to mark
this section must prevent recursive call of fgraph inside user-defined
fgraph_ops::retfunc().
This is essentially a fix to commit 4346ba160409 ("fprobe: Rewrite
fprobe on function-graph tracer"), because before that fgraph was
only used from the function graph tracer. Fprobe allowed user to run
any callbacks from fgraph after that commit.
Reported-by: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250918120939.1706585-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/
Fixes: 4346ba160409 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/175852292275.307379.9040117316112640553.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Menglong Dong <menglong8.dong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/fgraph.c | 12 |
1 files changed, 12 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c index 1e3b32b1e82c..484ad7a18463 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/fgraph.c +++ b/kernel/trace/fgraph.c @@ -815,6 +815,7 @@ __ftrace_return_to_handler(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, unsigned long frame_pointe unsigned long bitmap; unsigned long ret; int offset; + int bit; int i; ret_stack = ftrace_pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret, frame_pointer, &offset); @@ -829,6 +830,15 @@ __ftrace_return_to_handler(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, unsigned long frame_pointe if (fregs) ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(fregs, ret); + bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(trace.func, ret); + /* + * This can fail because ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() allows one nest + * call. If we are already in a nested call, then we don't probe this and + * just return the original return address. + */ + if (unlikely(bit < 0)) + goto out; + #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL trace.retval = ftrace_regs_get_return_value(fregs); #endif @@ -852,6 +862,8 @@ __ftrace_return_to_handler(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, unsigned long frame_pointe } } + ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit); +out: /* * The ftrace_graph_return() may still access the current * ret_stack structure, we need to make sure the update of |