diff options
author | Ahmed Genidi <ahmed.genidi@arm.com> | 2025-02-27 18:05:26 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> | 2025-03-02 08:36:52 +0000 |
commit | 3855a7b91d42ebf3513b7ccffc44807274978b3d (patch) | |
tree | e67330fa9821efab3135a1f3fc0b2065ffcf92ec | |
parent | 7a68b55ff39b0a1638acb1694c185d49f6077a0d (diff) |
KVM: arm64: Initialize SCTLR_EL1 in __kvm_hyp_init_cpu()
When KVM is in protected mode, host calls to PSCI are proxied via EL2,
and cold entries from CPU_ON, CPU_SUSPEND, and SYSTEM_SUSPEND bounce
through __kvm_hyp_init_cpu() at EL2 before entering the host kernel's
entry point at EL1. While __kvm_hyp_init_cpu() initializes SPSR_EL2 for
the exception return to EL1, it does not initialize SCTLR_EL1.
Due to this, it's possible to enter EL1 with SCTLR_EL1 in an UNKNOWN
state. In practice this has been seen to result in kernel crashes after
CPU_ON as a result of SCTLR_EL1.M being 1 in violation of the initial
core configuration specified by PSCI.
Fix this by initializing SCTLR_EL1 for cold entry to the host kernel.
As it's necessary to write to SCTLR_EL12 in VHE mode, this
initialization is moved into __kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry() where we can
use write_sysreg_el1().
The remnants of the '__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret' macro are folded into
its only caller, as this is clearer than having the macro.
Fixes: cdf367192766ad11 ("KVM: arm64: Intercept host's CPU_ON SMCs")
Reported-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Genidi <ahmed.genidi@arm.com>
[ Mark: clarify commit message, handle E2H, move to C, remove macro ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ahmed Genidi <ahmed.genidi@arm.com>
Cc: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227180526.1204723-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/psci-relay.c | 3 |
4 files changed, 5 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h index 56034a394b43..555c613fd232 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h @@ -270,11 +270,6 @@ .Lskip_gcs_\@: .endm -.macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret - mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1 - msr spsr_el2, x0 -.endm - .macro __init_el2_mpam /* Memory Partitioning And Monitoring: disable EL2 traps */ mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S index 2d56459d6c94..2ce73525de2c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S @@ -322,7 +322,8 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2, SYM_L_LOCAL) msr sctlr_el1, x1 mov x2, xzr 3: - __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret + mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1 + msr spsr_el2, x0 mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 orr x0, x0, x2 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S index 3fb5504a7d7f..f8af11189572 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S @@ -214,8 +214,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu) bl __kvm_init_el2_state - __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret - /* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */ mov x0, x28 bl ___kvm_hyp_init // Clobbers x0..x2 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/psci-relay.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/psci-relay.c index 9c2ce1e0e99a..c3e196fb8b18 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/psci-relay.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/psci-relay.c @@ -218,6 +218,9 @@ asmlinkage void __noreturn __kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry(bool is_cpu_on) if (is_cpu_on) release_boot_args(boot_args); + write_sysreg_el1(INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF, SYS_SCTLR); + write_sysreg(INIT_PSTATE_EL1, SPSR_EL2); + __host_enter(host_ctxt); } |