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Our affinity-based SGI injection code is a bit daft. We iterate
over all the CPUs trying to match the set of affinities that the
guest is trying to reach, leading to some very bad behaviours
if the selected targets are at a high vcpu index.
Instead, we can now use the fact that we have an optimised
MPIDR to vcpu mapping, and only look at the relevant values.
This results in a much faster injection for large VMs, and
in a near constant time, irrespective of the position in the
vcpu index space.
As a bonus, this is mostly deleting a lot of hard-to-read
code. Nobody will complain about that.
Suggested-by: Xu Zhao <zhaoxu.35@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-11-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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If our fancy little table is present when calling kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(),
use it to recover the corresponding vcpu.
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-10-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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The MPIDR_EL1 register contains a unique value that identifies
the CPU. The only problem with it is that it is stupidly large
(32 bits, once the useless stuff is removed).
Trying to obtain a vcpu from an MPIDR value is a fairly common,
yet costly operation: we iterate over all the vcpus until we
find the correct one. While this is cheap for small VMs, it is
pretty expensive on large ones, specially if you are trying to
get to the one that's at the end of the list...
In order to help with this, it is important to realise that
the MPIDR values are actually structured, and that implementations
tend to use a small number of significant bits in the 32bit space.
We can use this fact to our advantage by computing a small hash
table that uses the "compression" of the significant MPIDR bits
as an index, giving us the vcpu index as a result.
Given that the MPIDR values can be supplied by userspace, and
that an evil VMM could decide to make *all* bits significant,
resulting in a 4G-entry table, we only use this method if the
resulting table fits in a single page. Otherwise, we fallback
to the good old iterative method.
Nothing uses that table just yet, but keep your eyes peeled.
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-9-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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By definition, MPIDR_EL1 cannot be modified by the guest. This
means it is pointless to check whether this is loaded on the CPU.
Simplify the kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff() helper to directly access
the in-memory value.
Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-8-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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While vcpu_id isn't necessarily a bad choice as an identifier for
the currently running vcpu, it is provided by userspace, and there
is close to no guarantee that it would be unique.
Switch it to vcpu_idx instead, for which we have much stronger
guarantees.
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-7-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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When dumping the debug information, use vcpu_idx instead of vcpu_id,
as this is independent of any userspace influence.
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-6-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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When parsing a GICv2 attribute that contains a cpuid, handle this
as the vcpu_id, not a vcpu_idx, as userspace cannot really know
the mapping between the two. For this, use kvm_get_vcpu_by_id()
instead of kvm_get_vcpu().
Take this opportunity to get rid of the pointless check against
online_vcpus, which doesn't make much sense either, and switch
to FIELD_GET as a way to extract the vcpu_id.
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-5-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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As we're about to change the way SGIs are sent, start by splitting
out some of the basic functionnality: instead of intermingling
the broadcast and non-broadcast cases with the actual SGI generation,
perform the following cleanups:
- move the SGI queuing into its own helper
- split the broadcast code from the affinity-driven code
- replace the mask/shift combinations with FIELD_GET()
- fix the confusion between vcpu_id and vcpu when handling
the broadcast case
The result is much more readable, and paves the way for further
optimisations.
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-4-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Since our emulated ITS advertises GITS_TYPER.PTA=0, the target
address associated to a collection is a PE number and not
an address. So far, so good. However, the PE number is what userspace
has provided given us (aka the vcpu_id), and not the internal vcpu
index.
Make sure we consistently retrieve the vcpu by ID rather than
by index, adding a helper that deals with most of the cases.
We also get rid of the pointless (and bogus) comparisons to
online_vcpus, which don't really make sense.
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Passing a vcpu_id to kvm_vgic_inject_irq() is silly for two reasons:
- we often confuse vcpu_id and vcpu_idx
- we eventually have to convert it back to a vcpu
- we can't count
Instead, pass a vcpu pointer, which is unambiguous. A NULL vcpu
is also allowed for interrupts that are not private to a vcpu
(such as SPIs).
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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GUP affects a refcount common to all pages forming the THP. There is
therefore no need to move the refcount from a tail to the head page.
Under the hood it decrements and increments the same counter.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230928173205.2826598-2-vdonnefort@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Fix EL2 Stage-1 MMIO mappings where a random address was used
- Fix SMCCC function number comparison when the SVE hint is set
RISC-V:
- Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers
- Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension
- Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test
- Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
x86:
- Fixes for TSC_AUX virtualization
- Stop zapping page tables asynchronously, since we don't zap them as
often as before"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Do not use user return MSR support for virtualized TSC_AUX
KVM: SVM: Fix TSC_AUX virtualization setup
KVM: SVM: INTERCEPT_RDTSCP is never intercepted anyway
KVM: x86/mmu: Stop zapping invalidated TDP MMU roots asynchronously
KVM: x86/mmu: Do not filter address spaces in for_each_tdp_mmu_root_yield_safe()
KVM: x86/mmu: Open code leaf invalidation from mmu_notifier
KVM: riscv: selftests: Selectively filter-out AIA registers
KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list
RISC-V: KVM: Fix riscv_vcpu_get_isa_ext_single() for missing extensions
RISC-V: KVM: Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers
KVM: selftests: Assert that vasprintf() is successful
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Ignore SVE hint in SMCCC function ID
KVM: arm64: Properly return allocated EL2 VA from hyp_alloc_private_va_range()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix the "bytes" output of the per_cpu stat file
The tracefs/per_cpu/cpu*/stats "bytes" was giving bogus values as the
accounting was not accurate. It is suppose to show how many used
bytes are still in the ring buffer, but even when the ring buffer was
empty it would still show there were bytes used.
- Fix a bug in eventfs where reading a dynamic event directory (open)
and then creating a dynamic event that goes into that diretory screws
up the accounting.
On close, the newly created event dentry will get a "dput" without
ever having a "dget" done for it. The fix is to allocate an array on
dir open to save what dentries were actually "dget" on, and what ones
to "dput" on close.
* tag 'trace-v6.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
eventfs: Remember what dentries were created on dir open
ring-buffer: Fix bytes info in per_cpu buffer stats
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"A collection of regression fixes, bug fixes, and some small cleanups
to the Compute Express Link code.
The regressions arrived in the v6.5 dev cycle and missed the v6.6
merge window due to my personal absences this cycle. The most
important fixes are for scenarios where the CXL subsystem fails to
parse valid region configurations established by platform firmware.
This is important because agreement between OS and BIOS on the CXL
configuration is fundamental to implementing "OS native" error
handling, i.e. address translation and component failure
identification.
Other important fixes are a driver load error when the BIOS lets the
Linux PCI core handle AER events, but not CXL memory errors.
The other fixex might have end user impact, but for now are only known
to trigger in our test/emulation environment.
Summary:
- Fix multiple scenarios where platform firmware defined regions fail
to be assembled by the CXL core.
- Fix a spurious driver-load failure on platforms that enable OS
native AER, but not OS native CXL error handling.
- Fix a regression detecting "poison" commands when "security"
commands are also defined.
- Fix a cxl_test regression with the move to centralize CXL port
register enumeration in the CXL core.
- Miscellaneous small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/acpi: Annotate struct cxl_cxims_data with __counted_by
cxl/port: Fix cxl_test register enumeration regression
cxl/region: Refactor granularity select in cxl_port_setup_targets()
cxl/region: Match auto-discovered region decoders by HPA range
cxl/mbox: Fix CEL logic for poison and security commands
cxl/pci: Replace host_bridge->native_aer with pcie_aer_is_native()
PCI/AER: Export pcie_aer_is_native()
cxl/pci: Fix appropriate checking for _OSC while handling CXL RAS registers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix an invalid usage of __free(kfree) leading to kfreeing an
ERR_PTR()
- fix an irq domain leak in gpio-tb10x
- MAINTAINERS update
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: sim: fix an invalid __free() usage
gpio: tb10x: Fix an error handling path in tb10x_gpio_probe()
MAINTAINERS: gpio-regmap: make myself a maintainer of it
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes, 10 of which pertain to post-6.5 issues. The other three
are cc:stable"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-09-23-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
proc: nommu: fix empty /proc/<pid>/maps
filemap: add filemap_map_order0_folio() to handle order0 folio
proc: nommu: /proc/<pid>/maps: release mmap read lock
mm: memcontrol: fix GFP_NOFS recursion in memory.high enforcement
pidfd: prevent a kernel-doc warning
argv_split: fix kernel-doc warnings
scatterlist: add missing function params to kernel-doc
selftests/proc: fixup proc-empty-vm test after KSM changes
revert "scripts/gdb/symbols: add specific ko module load command"
selftests: link libasan statically for tests with -fsanitize=address
task_work: add kerneldoc annotation for 'data' argument
mm: page_alloc: fix CMA and HIGHATOMIC landing on the wrong buddy list
sh: mm: re-add lost __ref to ioremap_prot() to fix modpost warning
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Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
"Six smb3 client fixes, including three for stable, from the SMB
plugfest (testing event) this week:
- Reparse point handling fix (found when investigating dir
enumeration when fifo in dir)
- Fix excessive thread creation for dir lease cleanup
- UAF fix in negotiate path
- remove duplicate error message mapping and fix confusing warning
message
- add dynamic trace point to improve debugging RDMA connection
attempts"
* tag '6.6-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: fix confusing debug message
smb: client: handle STATUS_IO_REPARSE_TAG_NOT_HANDLED
smb3: remove duplicate error mapping
cifs: Fix UAF in cifs_demultiplex_thread()
smb3: do not start laundromat thread when dir leases disabled
smb3: Add dynamic trace points for RDMA (smbdirect) reconnect
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"A set of I2C driver fixes. Mostly fixing resource leaks or sanity
checks"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: xiic: Correct return value check for xiic_reinit()
i2c: mux: gpio: Add missing fwnode_handle_put()
i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: check the return value of devm_kstrdup()
i2c: designware: fix __i2c_dw_disable() in case master is holding SCL low
i2c: i801: unregister tco_pdev in i801_probe() error path
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The code was accidentally mixing new and old style macros, update the
macros used to remove an unused function warning whilst building with
no PM enabled in the config.
Fixes: ace6d1448138 ("mfd: cs42l43: Add support for cs42l43 core driver")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230822114914.340359-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com/
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
"Fix lockdep, fix a boot failure, fix some build warnings, fix document
links, and some cleanups"
* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Update the links of ABI
docs/LoongArch: Update the links of ABI
LoongArch: Don't inline kasan_mem_to_shadow()/kasan_shadow_to_mem()
kasan: Cleanup the __HAVE_ARCH_SHADOW_MAP usage
LoongArch: Set all reserved memblocks on Node#0 at initialization
LoongArch: Remove dead code in relocate_new_kernel
LoongArch: Use _UL() and _ULL()
LoongArch: Fix some build warnings with W=1
LoongArch: Fix lockdep static memory detection
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix potential string buffer overflow in hypervisor user-defined
certificates handling
- Update defconfigs
* tag 's390-6.6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/cert_store: fix string length handling
s390: update defconfigs
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Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
- Return EIO on bad inputs to iomap_to_bh instead of BUGging, to deal
less poorly with block device io racing with block device resizing
- Fix a stale page data exposure bug introduced in 6.6-rc1 when
unsharing a file range that is not in the page cache
* tag 'iomap-6.6-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: convert iomap_unshare_iter to use large folios
iomap: don't skip reading in !uptodate folios when unsharing a range
iomap: handle error conditions more gracefully in iomap_to_bh
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HEAD
KVM/riscv fixes for 6.6, take #1
- Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers
- Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension
- Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test
- Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
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When the TSC_AUX MSR is virtualized, the TSC_AUX value is swap type "B"
within the VMSA. This means that the guest value is loaded on VMRUN and
the host value is restored from the host save area on #VMEXIT.
Since the value is restored on #VMEXIT, the KVM user return MSR support
for TSC_AUX can be replaced by populating the host save area with the
current host value of TSC_AUX. And, since TSC_AUX is not changed by Linux
post-boot, the host save area can be set once in svm_hardware_enable().
This eliminates the two WRMSR instructions associated with the user return
MSR support.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <d381de38eb0ab6c9c93dda8503b72b72546053d7.1694811272.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The checks for virtualizing TSC_AUX occur during the vCPU reset processing
path. However, at the time of initial vCPU reset processing, when the vCPU
is first created, not all of the guest CPUID information has been set. In
this case the RDTSCP and RDPID feature support for the guest is not in
place and so TSC_AUX virtualization is not established.
This continues for each vCPU created for the guest. On the first boot of
an AP, vCPU reset processing is executed as a result of an APIC INIT
event, this time with all of the guest CPUID information set, resulting
in TSC_AUX virtualization being enabled, but only for the APs. The BSP
always sees a TSC_AUX value of 0 which probably went unnoticed because,
at least for Linux, the BSP TSC_AUX value is 0.
Move the TSC_AUX virtualization enablement out of the init_vmcb() path and
into the vcpu_after_set_cpuid() path to allow for proper initialization of
the support after the guest CPUID information has been set.
With the TSC_AUX virtualization support now in the vcpu_set_after_cpuid()
path, the intercepts must be either cleared or set based on the guest
CPUID input.
Fixes: 296d5a17e793 ("KVM: SEV-ES: Use V_TSC_AUX if available instead of RDTSC/MSR_TSC_AUX intercepts")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <4137fbcb9008951ab5f0befa74a0399d2cce809a.1694811272.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts() is always called at least once
before the vCPU is started, so the setting or clearing of the RDTSCP
intercept can be dropped from the TSC_AUX virtualization support.
Extracted from a patch by Tom Lendacky.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 296d5a17e793 ("KVM: SEV-ES: Use V_TSC_AUX if available instead of RDTSC/MSR_TSC_AUX intercepts")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Stop zapping invalidate TDP MMU roots via work queue now that KVM
preserves TDP MMU roots until they are explicitly invalidated. Zapping
roots asynchronously was effectively a workaround to avoid stalling a vCPU
for an extended during if a vCPU unloaded a root, which at the time
happened whenever the guest toggled CR0.WP (a frequent operation for some
guest kernels).
While a clever hack, zapping roots via an unbound worker had subtle,
unintended consequences on host scheduling, especially when zapping
multiple roots, e.g. as part of a memslot. Because the work of zapping a
root is no longer bound to the task that initiated the zap, things like
the CPU affinity and priority of the original task get lost. Losing the
affinity and priority can be especially problematic if unbound workqueues
aren't affined to a small number of CPUs, as zapping multiple roots can
cause KVM to heavily utilize the majority of CPUs in the system, *beyond*
the CPUs KVM is already using to run vCPUs.
When deleting a memslot via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, the async root
zap can result in KVM occupying all logical CPUs for ~8ms, and result in
high priority tasks not being scheduled in in a timely manner. In v5.15,
which doesn't preserve unloaded roots, the issues were even more noticeable
as KVM would zap roots more frequently and could occupy all CPUs for 50ms+.
Consuming all CPUs for an extended duration can lead to significant jitter
throughout the system, e.g. on ChromeOS with virtio-gpu, deleting memslots
is a semi-frequent operation as memslots are deleted and recreated with
different host virtual addresses to react to host GPU drivers allocating
and freeing GPU blobs. On ChromeOS, the jitter manifests as audio blips
during games due to the audio server's tasks not getting scheduled in
promptly, despite the tasks having a high realtime priority.
Deleting memslots isn't exactly a fast path and should be avoided when
possible, and ChromeOS is working towards utilizing MAP_FIXED to avoid the
memslot shenanigans, but KVM is squarely in the wrong. Not to mention
that removing the async zapping eliminates a non-trivial amount of
complexity.
Note, one of the subtle behaviors hidden behind the async zapping is that
KVM would zap invalidated roots only once (ignoring partial zaps from
things like mmu_notifier events). Preserve this behavior by adding a flag
to identify roots that are scheduled to be zapped versus roots that have
already been zapped but not yet freed.
Add a comment calling out why kvm_tdp_mmu_invalidate_all_roots() can
encounter invalid roots, as it's not at all obvious why zapping
invalidated roots shouldn't simply zap all invalid roots.
Reported-by: Pattara Teerapong <pteerapong@google.com>
Cc: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com>
Cc: Yiwei Zhang<zzyiwei@google.com>
Cc: Paul Hsia <paulhsia@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230916003916.2545000-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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All callers except the MMU notifier want to process all address spaces.
Remove the address space ID argument of for_each_tdp_mmu_root_yield_safe()
and switch the MMU notifier to use __for_each_tdp_mmu_root_yield_safe().
Extracted out of a patch by Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix UAPI stddef.h to avoid C++-ism (Alexey Dobriyan)
- Fix harmless UAPI stddef.h header guard endif (Alexey Dobriyan)
* tag 'hardening-v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
uapi: stddef.h: Fix __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY for C++
uapi: stddef.h: Fix header guard location
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Pull xfs fixes from Chandan Babu:
- Fix an integer overflow bug when processing an fsmap call
- Fix crash due to CPU hot remove event racing with filesystem mount
operation
- During read-only mount, XFS does not allow the contents of the log to
be recovered when there are one or more unrecognized rcompat features
in the primary superblock, since the log might have intent items
which the kernel does not know how to process
- During recovery of log intent items, XFS now reserves log space
sufficient for one cycle of a permanent transaction to execute.
Otherwise, this could lead to livelocks due to non-availability of
log space
- On an fs which has an ondisk unlinked inode list, trying to delete a
file or allocating an O_TMPFILE file can cause the fs to the shutdown
if the first inode in the ondisk inode list is not present in the
inode cache. The bug is solved by explicitly loading the first inode
in the ondisk unlinked inode list into the inode cache if it is not
already cached
A similar problem arises when the uncached inode is present in the
middle of the ondisk unlinked inode list. This second bug is
triggered when executing operations like quotacheck and bulkstat. In
this case, XFS now reads in the entire ondisk unlinked inode list
- Enable LARP mode only on recent v5 filesystems
- Fix a out of bounds memory access in scrub
- Fix a performance bug when locating the tail of the log during
mounting a filesystem
* tag 'xfs-6.6-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: use roundup_pow_of_two instead of ffs during xlog_find_tail
xfs: only call xchk_stats_merge after validating scrub inputs
xfs: require a relatively recent V5 filesystem for LARP mode
xfs: make inode unlinked bucket recovery work with quotacheck
xfs: load uncached unlinked inodes into memory on demand
xfs: reserve less log space when recovering log intent items
xfs: fix log recovery when unknown rocompat bits are set
xfs: reload entire unlinked bucket lists
xfs: allow inode inactivation during a ro mount log recovery
xfs: use i_prev_unlinked to distinguish inodes that are not on the unlinked list
xfs: remove CPU hotplug infrastructure
xfs: remove the all-mounts list
xfs: use per-mount cpumask to track nonempty percpu inodegc lists
xfs: fix an agbno overflow in __xfs_getfsmap_datadev
xfs: fix per-cpu CIL structure aggregation racing with dying cpus
xfs: fix select in config XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB_STATS
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Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).
As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct cxl_cxims_data.
Additionally, since the element count member must be set before accessing
the annotated flexible array member, move its initialization earlier.
[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922175319.work.096-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The cxl_test unit test environment models a CXL topology for
sysfs/user-ABI regression testing. It uses interface mocking via the
"--wrap=" linker option to redirect cxl_core routines that parse
hardware registers with versions that just publish objects, like
devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders().
Starting with:
Commit 19ab69a60e3b ("cxl/port: Store the port's Component Register mappings in struct cxl_port")
...port register enumeration is moved into devm_cxl_add_port(). This
conflicts with the "cxl_test avoids emulating registers stance" so
either the port code needs to be refactored (too violent), or modified
so that register enumeration is skipped on "fake" cxl_test ports
(annoying, but straightforward).
This conflict has happened previously and the "check for platform
device" workaround to avoid instrusive refactoring was deployed in those
scenarios. In general, refactoring should only benefit production code,
test code needs to remain minimally instrusive to the greatest extent
possible.
This was missed previously because it may sometimes just cause warning
messages to be emitted, but it can also cause test failures. The
backport to -stable is only nice to have for clean cxl_test runs.
Fixes: 19ab69a60e3b ("cxl/port: Store the port's Component Register mappings in struct cxl_port")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169476525052.1013896.6235102957693675187.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Using the following code with libtracefs:
int dfd;
// create the directory events/kprobes/kp1
tracefs_kprobe_raw(NULL, "kp1", "schedule_timeout", "time=$arg1");
// Open the kprobes directory
dfd = tracefs_instance_file_open(NULL, "events/kprobes", O_RDONLY);
// Do a lookup of the kprobes/kp1 directory (by looking at enable)
tracefs_file_exists(NULL, "events/kprobes/kp1/enable");
// Now create a new entry in the kprobes directory
tracefs_kprobe_raw(NULL, "kp2", "schedule_hrtimeout", "expires=$arg1");
// Do another lookup to create the dentries
tracefs_file_exists(NULL, "events/kprobes/kp2/enable"))
// Close the directory
close(dfd);
What happened above, the first open (dfd) will call
dcache_dir_open_wrapper() that will create the dentries and up their ref
counts.
Now the creation of "kp2" will add another dentry within the kprobes
directory.
Upon the close of dfd, eventfs_release() will now do a dput for all the
entries in kprobes. But this is where the problem lies. The open only
upped the dentry of kp1 and not kp2. Now the close is decrementing both
kp1 and kp2, which causes kp2 to get a negative count.
Doing a "trace-cmd reset" which deletes all the kprobes cause the kernel
to crash! (due to the messed up accounting of the ref counts).
To solve this, save all the dentries that are opened in the
dcache_dir_open_wrapper() into an array, and use this array to know what
dentries to do a dput on in eventfs_release().
Since the dcache_dir_open_wrapper() calls dcache_dir_open() which uses the
file->private_data, we need to also add a wrapper around dcache_readdir()
that uses the cursor assigned to the file->private_data. This is because
the dentries need to also be saved in the file->private_data. To do this
create the structure:
struct dentry_list {
void *cursor;
struct dentry **dentries;
};
Which will hold both the cursor and the dentries. Some shuffling around is
needed to make sure that dcache_dir_open() and dcache_readdir() only see
the cursor.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230919211804.230edf1e@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230922163446.1431d4fa@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Fixes: 63940449555e7 ("eventfs: Implement eventfs lookup, read, open functions")
Reported-by: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The 'bytes' info in file 'per_cpu/cpu<X>/stats' means the number of
bytes in cpu buffer that have not been consumed. However, currently
after consuming data by reading file 'trace_pipe', the 'bytes' info
was not changed as expected.
# cat per_cpu/cpu0/stats
entries: 0
overrun: 0
commit overrun: 0
bytes: 568 <--- 'bytes' is problematical !!!
oldest event ts: 8651.371479
now ts: 8653.912224
dropped events: 0
read events: 8
The root cause is incorrect stat on cpu_buffer->read_bytes. To fix it:
1. When stat 'read_bytes', account consumed event in rb_advance_reader();
2. When stat 'entries_bytes', exclude the discarded padding event which
is smaller than minimum size because it is invisible to reader. Then
use rb_page_commit() instead of BUF_PAGE_SIZE at where accounting for
page-based read/remove/overrun.
Also correct the comments of ring_buffer_bytes_cpu() in this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230921125425.1708423-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c64e148a3be3 ("trace: Add ring buffer stats to measure rate of events")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Unbreak the trip point update sysfs interface that has been broken
since the 6.3 cycle (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'thermal-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: sysfs: Fix trip_point_hyst_store()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a general ACPI processor driver regression and an ia64 build
issue, both introduced recently.
Specifics:
- Fix recently introduced uninitialized memory access issue in the
ACPI processor driver (Michal Wilczynski)
- Fix ia64 build inadvertently broken by recent ACPI processor driver
changes, which is prudent to do for 6.6 even though ia64 support is
slated for removal in 6.7 (Ard Biesheuvel)"
* tag 'acpi-6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: processor: Fix uninitialized access of buf in acpi_set_pdc_bits()
acpi: Provide ia64 dummy implementation of acpi_proc_quirk_mwait_check()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Small crop of relatively boring arm64 fixes for -rc3.
That's not to say we don't have any juicy bugs, however, it's just
that fixes for those are likely to come via -mm and -tip for a hugetlb
and an atomics issue respectively. I get left with the
documentation...
- Fix detection of "ClearBHB" and "Hinted Conditional Branch" features
- Fix broken wildcarding for Arm PMU MAINTAINERS entry
- Add missing documentation for userspace-visible ID register fields"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Document missing userspace visible fields in ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1
arm64/hbc: Document HWCAP2_HBC
arm64/sme: Include ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.SME in cpu-feature-registers.rst
arm64: cpufeature: Fix CLRBHB and BC detection
MAINTAINERS: Use wildcard pattern for ARM PMU headers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 rethunk fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Fix the patching ordering between static calls and return thunks"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.6-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86,static_call: Fix static-call vs return-thunk
x86/alternatives: Remove faulty optimization
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a kexec bug
- Fix an UML build bug
- Fix a handful of SRSO related bugs
- Fix a shadow stacks handling bug & robustify related code
* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/shstk: Add warning for shadow stack double unmap
x86/shstk: Remove useless clone error handling
x86/shstk: Handle vfork clone failure correctly
x86/srso: Fix SBPB enablement for spec_rstack_overflow=off
x86/srso: Don't probe microcode in a guest
x86/srso: Set CPUID feature bits independently of bug or mitigation status
x86/srso: Fix srso_show_state() side effect
x86/asm: Fix build of UML with KASAN
x86/mm, kexec, ima: Use memblock_free_late() from ima_free_kexec_buffer()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a PF_IDLE initialization bug that generated warnings on tiny-RCU"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2023-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle setup
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h breakage that
generated incorrect code, and fix a lockdep reporting race that may
result in lockups"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2023-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/seqlock: Do the lockdep annotation before locking in do_write_seqcount_begin_nested()
locking/atomic: scripts: fix fallback ifdeffery
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Gavin reports of soft lockups on his Ampere Altra Max machine when
backing KVM guests with hugetlb pages. Upon further investigation, it
was found that the system is unable to keep up with parallel I-cache
invalidations done by KVM's stage-2 fault handler.
This is ultimately an implementation problem. I-cache maintenance
instructions are available at EL0, so nothing stops a malicious
userspace from hammering a system with CMOs and cause it to fall over.
"Fixing" this problem in KVM is nothing more than slapping a bandage
over a much deeper problem.
Anyway, the kernel already has a heuristic for limiting TLB
invalidations to avoid soft lockups. Reuse that logic to limit I-cache
CMOs done by KVM to map executable pages on systems without FEAT_DIC.
While at it, restructure __invalidate_icache_guest_page() to improve
readability and squeeze our new condition into the existing branching
structure.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20230904072826.1468907-1-gshan@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230920080133.944717-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Perhaps unsurprisingly, I-cache invalidations suffer from performance
issues similar to TLB invalidations on certain systems. TLB and I-cache
maintenance all result in DVM on the mesh, which is where the real
bottleneck lies.
Rename the heuristic to point the finger at DVM, such that it may be
reused for limiting I-cache invalidations.
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230920080133.944717-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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Commit
7825451fa4dc ("static_call: Add call depth tracking support")
failed to realize the problem fixed there is not specific to call depth
tracking but applies to all return-thunk uses.
Move the fix to the appropriate place and condition.
Fixes: ee88d363d156 ("x86,static_call: Use alternative RET encoding")
Reported-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
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The following commit
095b8303f383 ("x86/alternative: Make custom return thunk unconditional")
made '__x86_return_thunk' a placeholder value. All code setting
X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK also changes the value of 'x86_return_thunk'. So
the optimization at the beginning of apply_returns() is dead code.
Also, before the above-mentioned commit, the optimization actually had a
bug It bypassed __static_call_fixup(), causing some raw returns to
remain unpatched in static call trampolines. Thus the 'Fixes' tag.
Fixes: d2408e043e72 ("x86/alternative: Optimize returns patching")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/16d19d2249d4485d8380fb215ffaae81e6b8119e.1693889988.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
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Merge a fix for recently introduced uninitialized memory access in the
ACPI processor driver from Michal Wilczynski.
* acpi-processor:
ACPI: processor: Fix uninitialized access of buf in acpi_set_pdc_bits()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Follow-up fix for the unaccepted memory fix merged last week as part
of the first EFI fixes batch.
The unaccepted memory table needs to be accessible very early, even in
cases (such as crashkernels) where the direct map does not cover all
of DRAM, and so it is added to memblock explicitly, and subsequently
memblock_reserve()'d as before"
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi/unaccepted: Make sure unaccepted table is mapped
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Ben Skeggs is stepping away from nouveau and Red Hat for personal
reasons, he'll be missed and we intend to fill the gaps in the
upcoming time with Danilo and Lyude stepping in for now.
Otherwise i915, nouveau, amdgpu with a few each and some misc spread
around.
MAINTAINERS:
- drop Ben as he retired from nouveau
core:
- drm_mm test fixes
fbdev:
- Kconfig fixes
ivpu:
- IRQ-handling fixes
meson:
- Fix memory leak in HDMI EDID code
nouveau:
- Correct type casting
- Fix memory leak in scheduler
- u_memcpya() fixes
i915:
- Prevent error pointer dereference
- Fix PMU busyness values when using GuC mode
amdgpu:
- MST fix
- Vbios part number reporting fix
- Fix a possible memory leak in an error case in the RAS code
- Fix low resolution modes on eDP
amdkfd:
- Fix GPU address for user queue wptr when GART is not at 0"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2023-09-22-2' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
MAINTAINERS: remove myself as nouveau maintainer
fbdev/sh7760fb: Depend on FB=y
drm/amdkfd: Use gpu_offset for user queue's wptr
drm/amd/display: fix the ability to use lower resolution modes on eDP
drm/amdgpu: fix a memory leak in amdgpu_ras_feature_enable
Revert "drm/amdgpu: Report vbios version instead of PN"
drm/amd/display: Fix MST recognizes connected displays as one
drm/virtio: clean out_fence on complete_submit
i915/pmu: Move execlist stats initialization to execlist specific setup
drm/i915/gt: Prevent error pointer dereference
drm/meson: fix memory leak on ->hpd_notify callback
accel/ivpu/40xx: Fix buttress interrupt handling
nouveau/u_memcpya: fix NULL vs error pointer bug
nouveau/u_memcpya: use vmemdup_user
drm/nouveau: sched: fix leaking memory of timedout job
drm/nouveau: fence: fix type cast warning in nouveau_fence_emit()
drm: fix up fbdev Kconfig defaults
drm/tests: Fix incorrect argument in drm_test_mm_insert_range
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a regression in sm2"
* tag 'v6.6-p3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: sm2 - Fix crash caused by uninitialized context
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