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2024-10-15rust: alloc: implement `Allocator` for `Kmalloc`Danilo Krummrich
Implement `Allocator` for `Kmalloc`, the kernel's default allocator, typically used for objects smaller than page size. All memory allocations made with `Kmalloc` end up in `krealloc()`. It serves as allocator for the subsequently introduced types `KBox` and `KVec`. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-7-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-15rust: alloc: make `allocator` module publicDanilo Krummrich
Subsequent patches implement allocators such as `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc`, `KVmalloc`; we need them to be available outside of the kernel crate as well. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-6-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-15rust: alloc: implement `ReallocFunc`Danilo Krummrich
`ReallocFunc` is an abstraction for the kernel's realloc derivates, such as `krealloc`, `vrealloc` and `kvrealloc`. All of the named functions share the same function signature and implement the same semantics. The `ReallocFunc` abstractions provides a generalized wrapper around those, to trivialize the implementation of `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc` in subsequent patches. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-5-dakr@kernel.org [ Added temporary `allow(dead_code)` for `dangling_from_layout` to clean warning in `rusttest` target as discussed in the list (but it is needed earlier, i.e. in this patch already). Added colon. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-14rust: alloc: rename `KernelAllocator` to `Kmalloc`Danilo Krummrich
Subsequent patches implement `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc` allocators, hence align `KernelAllocator` to this naming scheme. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-4-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-14rust: alloc: separate `aligned_size` from `krealloc_aligned`Danilo Krummrich
Separate `aligned_size` from `krealloc_aligned`. Subsequent patches implement `Allocator` derivates, such as `Kmalloc`, that require `aligned_size` and replace the original `krealloc_aligned`. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-14rust: alloc: add `Allocator` traitDanilo Krummrich
Add a kernel specific `Allocator` trait, that in contrast to the one in Rust's core library doesn't require unstable features and supports GFP flags. Subsequent patches add the following trait implementors: `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc`. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-2-dakr@kernel.org [ Fixed typo. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-10rust: kernel: move `FromBytes` and `AsBytes` traits to a new `transmute` moduleAliet Exposito Garcia
Refactor the `FromBytes` and `AsBytes` traits from `types.rs` into a new `transmute.rs` module: - Add `rust/kernel/transmute.rs` with the definitions of `FromBytes` and `AsBytes`. - Remove the same trait definitions from `rust/kernel/types.rs`. - Update `rust/kernel/uaccess.rs` to import `AsBytes` and `FromBytes` from `transmute.rs`. The traits and their implementations remain unchanged. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1117 Signed-off-by: Aliet Exposito Garcia <aliet.exposito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240918225115.2309224-2-aliet.exposito@gmail.com [ Rebased on top of the lints series and slightly reworded. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-10rust: error: optimize error type to use nonzeroFilipe Xavier
Optimize `Result<(), Error>` size by changing `Error` type to `NonZero*` for niche optimization. This reduces the space used by the `Result` type, as the `NonZero*` type enables the compiler to apply more efficient memory layout. For example, the `Result<(), Error>` changes size from 8 to 4 bytes. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1120 Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@live.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BL0PR02MB4914B9B088865CF237731207E9732@BL0PR02MB4914.namprd02.prod.outlook.com [ Removed unneeded block around `match`, added backticks in panic message and added intra-doc link. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-10rust: lock: add trylock method support for lock backendFilipe Xavier
Add a non-blocking trylock method to lock backend interface, mutex and spinlock implementations. It includes a C helper for spin_trylock. Rust Binder will use this method together with the new shrinker abstractions to avoid deadlocks in the memory shrinker. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240912-shrinker-v1-1-18b7f1253553@google.com Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@live.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BL0PR02MB4914579914884B5D7473B3D6E96A2@BL0PR02MB4914.namprd02.prod.outlook.com [ Slightly reworded. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-10rust: std_vendor: update dbg macro from Rust upstreamDeepak Thukral
`dbg!` contains adapted code from Rust upstream. Compare the kernel code with the Rust upstream one and update missing column numbers in `dbg!` outputs. Column numbers are not copied but adjusted for the kernel's examples. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1124 Signed-off-by: Deepak Thukral <iapain@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004125616.49886-1-iapain@gmail.com [ Fixed typo and slightly reworded. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: error: make conversion functions publicFilipe Xavier
Change visibility to public of functions in error.rs: from_err_ptr, from_errno, from_result and to_ptr. Additionally, remove dead_code annotations. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1105 Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@live.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DM4PR14MB7276E6948E67B3B23D8EA847E9652@DM4PR14MB7276.namprd14.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable arbitrary_self_types and remove `Receiver`Gary Guo
The term "receiver" means that a type can be used as the type of `self`, and thus enables method call syntax `foo.bar()` instead of `Foo::bar(foo)`. Stable Rust as of today (1.81) enables a limited selection of types (primitives and types in std, e.g. `Box` and `Arc`) to be used as receivers, while custom types cannot. We want the kernel `Arc` type to have the same functionality as the Rust std `Arc`, so we use the `Receiver` trait (gated behind `receiver_trait` unstable feature) to gain the functionality. The `arbitrary_self_types` RFC [1] (tracking issue [2]) is accepted and it will allow all types that implement a new `Receiver` trait (different from today's unstable trait) to be used as receivers. This trait will be automatically implemented for all `Deref` types, which include our `Arc` type, so we no longer have to opt-in to be used as receiver. To prepare us for the change, remove the `Receiver` implementation and the associated feature. To still allow `Arc` and others to be used as method receivers, turn on `arbitrary_self_types` feature instead. This feature gate is introduced in 1.23.0. It used to enable both `Deref` types and raw pointer types to be used as receivers, but the latter is now split into a different feature gate in Rust 1.83 nightly. We do not need receivers on raw pointers so this change would not affect us and usage of `arbitrary_self_types` feature would work for all Rust versions that we support (>=1.78). Cc: Adrian Taylor <ade@hohum.me.uk> Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3519 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44874 [2] Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240915132734.1653004-1-gary@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: std_vendor: simplify `{ .. macro! .. }` with inner attributesMiguel Ojeda
It is cleaner to have a single inner attribute rather than needing several hidden lines to wrap the macro invocations. Thus simplify them. Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-20-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07Documentation: rust: discuss `#[expect(...)]` in the guidelinesMiguel Ojeda
Discuss `#[expect(...)]` in the Lints sections of the coding guidelines document, which is an upcoming feature in Rust 1.81.0, and explain that it is generally to be preferred over `allow` unless there is a reason not to use it (e.g. conditional compilation being involved). Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-19-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: start using the `#[expect(...)]` attributeMiguel Ojeda
In Rust, it is possible to `allow` particular warnings (diagnostics, lints) locally, making the compiler ignore instances of a given warning within a given function, module, block, etc. It is similar to `#pragma GCC diagnostic push` + `ignored` + `pop` in C: #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function" static void f(void) {} #pragma GCC diagnostic pop But way less verbose: #[allow(dead_code)] fn f() {} By that virtue, it makes it possible to comfortably enable more diagnostics by default (i.e. outside `W=` levels) that may have some false positives but that are otherwise quite useful to keep enabled to catch potential mistakes. The `#[expect(...)]` attribute [1] takes this further, and makes the compiler warn if the diagnostic was _not_ produced. For instance, the following will ensure that, when `f()` is called somewhere, we will have to remove the attribute: #[expect(dead_code)] fn f() {} If we do not, we get a warning from the compiler: warning: this lint expectation is unfulfilled --> x.rs:3:10 | 3 | #[expect(dead_code)] | ^^^^^^^^^ | = note: `#[warn(unfulfilled_lint_expectations)]` on by default This means that `expect`s do not get forgotten when they are not needed. See the next commit for more details, nuances on its usage and documentation on the feature. The attribute requires the `lint_reasons` [2] unstable feature, but it is becoming stable in 1.81.0 (to be released on 2024-09-05) and it has already been useful to clean things up in this patch series, finding cases where the `allow`s should not have been there. Thus, enable `lint_reasons` and convert some of our `allow`s to `expect`s where possible. This feature was also an example of the ongoing collaboration between Rust and the kernel -- we tested it in the kernel early on and found an issue that was quickly resolved [3]. Cc: Fridtjof Stoldt <xfrednet@gmail.com> Cc: Urgau <urgau@numericable.fr> Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2383-lint-reasons.html#expect-lint-attribute [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/54503 [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/114557 [3] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-18-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07Documentation: rust: add coding guidelines on lintsMiguel Ojeda
In the C side, disabling diagnostics locally, i.e. within the source code, is rare (at least in the kernel). Sometimes warnings are manipulated via the flags at the translation unit level, but that is about it. In Rust, it is easier to change locally the "level" of lints (e.g. allowing them locally). In turn, this means it is easier to globally enable more lints that may trigger a few false positives here and there that need to be allowed locally, but that generally can spot issues or bugs. Thus document this. Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-17-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable Clippy's `check-private-items`Miguel Ojeda
In Rust 1.76.0, Clippy added the `check-private-items` lint configuration option. When turned on (the default is off), it makes several lints check private items as well. In our case, it affects two lints we have enabled [1]: `missing_safety_doc` and `unnecessary_safety_doc`. It also seems to affect the new `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` lint [2], even though the documentation does not mention it. Thus allow the few instances remaining we currently hit and enable the lint. Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/clippy/lint_configuration.html#check-private-items [1] Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/too_long_first_doc_paragraph [2] Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-16-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: provide proper code documentation titlesMiguel Ojeda
Rust 1.82.0's Clippy is introducing [1][2] a new warn-by-default lint, `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` [3], which is intended to catch titles of code documentation items that are too long (likely because no title was provided and the item documentation starts with a paragraph). This lint does not currently trigger anywhere, but it does detect a couple cases if checking for private items gets enabled (which we will do in the next commit): error: first doc comment paragraph is too long --> rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs:18:1 | 18 | / /// This is the module-internal type implementing `PinInit` and `Init`. It is unsafe to create this 19 | | /// type, since the closure needs to fulfill the same safety requirement as the 20 | | /// `__pinned_init`/`__init` functions. | |_ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph = note: `-D clippy::too-long-first-doc-paragraph` implied by `-D warnings` = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::too_long_first_doc_paragraph)]` error: first doc comment paragraph is too long --> rust/kernel/sync/arc/std_vendor.rs:3:1 | 3 | / //! The contents of this file come from the Rust standard library, hosted in 4 | | //! the <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust> repository, licensed under 5 | | //! "Apache-2.0 OR MIT" and adapted for kernel use. For copyright details, 6 | | //! see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/COPYRIGHT>. | |_ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph Thus clean those two instances. In addition, since we have a second `std_vendor.rs` file with a similar header, do the same there too (even if that one does not trigger the lint, because it is `doc(hidden)`). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129531 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12993 [2] Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/too_long_first_doc_paragraph [3] Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-15-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: rbtree: fix `SAFETY` comments that should be `# Safety` sectionsMiguel Ojeda
The tag `SAFETY` is used for safety comments, i.e. `// SAFETY`, while a `Safety` section is used for safety preconditions in code documentation, i.e. `/// # Safety`. Fix the three instances recently added in `rbtree` that Clippy would have normally caught in a public item, so that we can enable checking of private items in one of the following commits. Fixes: 98c14e40e07a ("rust: rbtree: add cursor") Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-14-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: replace `clippy::dbg_macro` with `disallowed_macros`Miguel Ojeda
Back when we used Rust 1.60.0 (before Rust was merged in the kernel), we added `-Wclippy::dbg_macro` to the compilation flags. This worked great with our custom `dbg!` macro (vendored from `std`, but slightly modified to use the kernel printing facilities). However, in the very next version, 1.61.0, it stopped working [1] since the lint started to use a Rust diagnostic item rather than a path to find the `dbg!` macro [1]. This behavior remains until the current nightly (1.83.0). Therefore, currently, the `dbg_macro` is not doing anything, which explains why we can invoke `dbg!` in samples/rust/rust_print.rs`, as well as why changing the `#[allow()]`s to `#[expect()]`s in `std_vendor.rs` doctests does not work since they are not fulfilled. One possible workaround is using `rustc_attrs` like the standard library does. However, this is intended to be internal, and we just started supporting several Rust compiler versions, so it is best to avoid it. Therefore, instead, use `disallowed_macros`. It is a stable lint and is more flexible (in that we can provide different macros), although its diagnostic message(s) are not as nice as the specialized one (yet), and does not allow to set different lint levels per macro/path [2]. In turn, this requires allowing the (intentional) `dbg!` use in the sample, as one would have expected. Finally, in a single case, the `allow` is fixed to be an inner attribute, since otherwise it was not being applied. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11303 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11307 [2] Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-13-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: introduce `.clippy.toml`Miguel Ojeda
Some Clippy lints can be configured/tweaked. We will use these knobs to our advantage in later commits. This is done via a configuration file, `.clippy.toml` [1]. The file is currently unstable. This may be a problem in the future, but we can adapt as needed. In addition, we proposed adding Clippy to the Rust CI's RFL job [2], so we should be able to catch issues pre-merge. Thus introduce the file. Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/clippy/configuration.html [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128928 [2] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-12-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: sync: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]`Miguel Ojeda
Rust 1.58.0 (before Rust was merged into the kernel) made Clippy's `non_send_fields_in_send_ty` lint part of the `suspicious` lint group for a brief window of time [1] until the minor version 1.58.1 got released a week after, where the lint was moved back to `nursery`. By that time, we had already upgraded to that Rust version, and thus we had `allow`ed the lint here for `CondVar`. Nowadays, Clippy's `non_send_fields_in_send_ty` would still trigger here if it were enabled. Moreover, if enabled, `Lock<T, B>` and `Task` would also require an `allow`. Therefore, it does not seem like someone is actually enabling it (in, e.g., a custom flags build). Finally, the lint does not appear to have had major improvements since then [2]. Thus remove the `allow` since it is unneeded. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/RELEASES.md#version-1581-2022-01-20 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8045 [2] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-11-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: init: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::disallowed_names)]`Miguel Ojeda
These few cases, unlike others in the same file, did not need the `allow`. Thus clean them up. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-10-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable `rustdoc::unescaped_backticks` lintMiguel Ojeda
In Rust 1.71.0, `rustdoc` added the `unescaped_backticks` lint, which detects what are typically typos in Markdown formatting regarding inline code [1], e.g. from the Rust standard library: /// ... to `deref`/`deref_mut`` must ... /// ... use [`from_mut`]`. Specifically, ... It does not seem to have almost any false positives, from the experience of enabling it in the Rust standard library [2], which will be checked starting with Rust 1.82.0. The maintainers also confirmed it is ready to be used. Thus enable it. Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/lints.html#unescaped_backticks [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128307 [2] Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-9-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable `clippy::ignored_unit_patterns` lintMiguel Ojeda
In Rust 1.73.0, Clippy introduced the `ignored_unit_patterns` lint [1]: > Matching with `()` explicitly instead of `_` outlines the fact that > the pattern contains no data. Also it would detect a type change > that `_` would ignore. There is only a single case that requires a change: error: matching over `()` is more explicit --> rust/kernel/types.rs:176:45 | 176 | ScopeGuard::new_with_data((), move |_| cleanup()) | ^ help: use `()` instead of `_`: `()` | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ignored_unit_patterns = note: requested on the command line with `-D clippy::ignored-unit-patterns` Thus clean it up and enable the lint -- no functional change intended. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/ignored_unit_patterns [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-8-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_doc` lintMiguel Ojeda
In Rust 1.67.0, Clippy added the `unnecessary_safety_doc` lint [1], which is similar to `unnecessary_safety_comment`, but for `# Safety` sections, i.e. safety preconditions in the documentation. This is something that should not happen with our coding guidelines in mind. Thus enable the lint to have it machine-checked. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unnecessary_safety_doc [1] Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-7-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_comment` lintMiguel Ojeda
In Rust 1.67.0, Clippy added the `unnecessary_safety_comment` lint [1], which is the "inverse" of `undocumented_unsafe_blocks`: it finds places where safe code has a `// SAFETY` comment attached. The lint currently finds 3 places where we had such mistakes, thus it seems already quite useful. Thus clean those and enable it. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unnecessary_safety_comment [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-6-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: enable `clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lintMiguel Ojeda
Checking that we are not missing any `// SAFETY` comments in our `unsafe` blocks is something we have wanted to do for a long time, as well as cleaning up the remaining cases that were not documented [1]. Back when Rust for Linux started, this was something that could have been done via a script, like Rust's `tidy`. Soon after, in Rust 1.58.0, Clippy implemented the `undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint [2]. Even though the lint has a few false positives, e.g. in some cases where attributes appear between the comment and the `unsafe` block [3], there are workarounds and the lint seems quite usable already. Thus enable the lint now. We still have a few cases to clean up, so just allow those for the moment by writing a `TODO` comment -- some of those may be good candidates for new contributors. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/351 [1] Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#/undocumented_unsafe_blocks [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/13189 [3] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-5-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: types: avoid repetition in `{As,From}Bytes` implsMiguel Ojeda
In order to provide `// SAFETY` comments for every `unsafe impl`, we would need to repeat them, which is not very useful and would be harder to read. We could perhaps allow the lint (ideally within a small module), but we can take the chance to avoid the repetition of the `impl`s themselves too by using a small local macro, like in other places where we have had to do this sort of thing. Thus add the straightforward `impl_{from,as}bytes!` macros and use them to implement `FromBytes`. This, in turn, will allow us in the next patch to place a `// SAFETY` comment that defers to the actual invocation of the macro. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-4-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: sort global Rust flagsMiguel Ojeda
Sort the global Rust flags so that it is easier to follow along when we have more, like this patch series does. Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-3-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: workqueue: remove unneeded ``#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`Miguel Ojeda
Perform the same clean commit b2516f7af9d2 ("rust: kernel: remove `#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`") did for a case that appeared in workqueue in parallel in commit 7324b88975c5 ("rust: workqueue: add helper for defining work_struct fields"): Clippy triggered a false positive on its `new_ret_no_self` lint when using the `pin_init!` macro. Since Rust 1.67.0, that does not happen anymore, since Clippy learnt to not warn about `-> impl Trait<Self>` [1][2]. The kernel nowadays uses Rust 1.72.1, thus remove the `#[allow]`. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/7344 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/9733 [2] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07rust: types: add examples for the `Either` typeNell Shamrell-Harrington
We aim to have examples in all Rust types, thus add basic ones for the `Either` type. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nell Shamrell-Harrington <nells@linux.microsoft.com> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/291565/topic/x/near/467478085 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240918212052.8790-1-nells@linux.microsoft.com [ Reworded slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-07docs: rust: quick-start: add UbuntuMiguel Ojeda
Ubuntu has changed their maintenance model for Rust toolchains and is now providing recent Rust releases in their releases, including both LTS and non-LTS (interim) releases. Therefore, add instructions to the Quick Start guide for Ubuntu, like it is done for the other distributions. Link: https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=rustc-1 Link: https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=bindgen-0 Cc: Zixing Liu <zixing.liu@canonical.com> Cc: William Grant <wgrant@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240925140600.275429-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-06Linux 6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds
2024-10-06Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Move non-boot built-in DTBs to the .rodata section - Fix Kconfig bugs - Fix maint scripts in the linux-image Debian package - Import some list macros to scripts/include/ * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: deb-pkg: Remove blank first line from maint scripts kbuild: fix a typo dt_binding_schema -> dt_binding_schemas scripts: import more list macros kconfig: qconf: fix buffer overflow in debug links kconfig: qconf: move conf_read() before drawing tree pain kconfig: clear expr::val_is_valid when allocated kconfig: fix infinite loop in sym_calc_choice() kbuild: move non-boot built-in DTBs to .rodata section
2024-10-06Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.12-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Hans de Goede: - Intel PMC fix for suspend/resume issues on some Sky and Kaby Lake laptops - Intel Diamond Rapids hw-id additions - Documentation and MAINTAINERS fixes - Some other small fixes * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Fix use after free on platform_device_register() errors platform/x86: wmi: Update WMI driver API documentation platform/x86: dell-ddv: Fix typo in documentation platform/x86: dell-sysman: add support for alienware products platform/x86/intel: power-domains: Add Diamond Rapids support platform/x86: ISST: Add Diamond Rapids to support list platform/x86:intel/pmc: Disable ACPI PM Timer disabling on Sky and Kaby Lake platform/x86: dell-laptop: Do not fail when encountering unsupported batteries MAINTAINERS: Update Intel In Field Scan(IFS) entry platform/x86: ISST: Fix the KASAN report slab-out-of-bounds bug
2024-10-06Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Fix pKVM error path on init, making sure we do not change critical system registers as we're about to fail - Make sure that the host's vector length is at capped by a value common to all CPUs - Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of "negative" features, as the current code is pretty broken - Promote Joey to the status of official reviewer, while James steps down -- hopefully only temporarly x86: - Fix compilation with KVM_INTEL=KVM_AMD=n - Fix disabling KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL when shadow MMU is in use Selftests: - Fix compilation on non-x86 architectures" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: x86/reboot: emergency callbacks are now registered by common KVM code KVM: x86: leave kvm.ko out of the build if no vendor module is requested KVM: x86/mmu: fix KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL for shadow MMU KVM: arm64: Fix kvm_has_feat*() handling of negative features KVM: selftests: Fix build on architectures other than x86_64 KVM: arm64: Another reviewer reshuffle KVM: arm64: Constrain the host to the maximum shared SVE VL with pKVM KVM: arm64: Fix __pkvm_init_vcpu cptr_el2 error path
2024-10-06Merge tag 'powerpc-6.12-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman: - Allow r30 to be used in vDSO code generation of getrandom Thanks to Jason A. Donenfeld * tag 'powerpc-6.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/vdso: allow r30 in vDSO code generation of getrandom
2024-10-07kbuild: deb-pkg: Remove blank first line from maint scriptsAaron Thompson
The blank line causes execve() to fail: # strace ./postinst execve("./postinst", ...) = -1 ENOEXEC (Exec format error) strace: exec: Exec format error +++ exited with 1 +++ However running the scripts via shell does work (at least with bash) because the shell attempts to execute the file as a shell script when execve() fails. Fixes: b611daae5efc ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split image and debug objects staging out into functions") Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-10-07kbuild: fix a typo dt_binding_schema -> dt_binding_schemasXu Yang
If we follow "make help" to "make dt_binding_schema", we will see below error: $ make dt_binding_schema make[1]: *** No rule to make target 'dt_binding_schema'. Stop. make: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2 It should be a typo. So this will fix it. Fixes: 604a57ba9781 ("dt-bindings: kbuild: Add separate target/dependency for processed-schema.json") Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-10-07scripts: import more list macrosSami Tolvanen
Import list_is_first, list_is_last, list_replace, and list_replace_init. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-10-06platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Fix use after free on ↵Hans de Goede
platform_device_register() errors x86_android_tablet_remove() frees the pdevs[] array, so it should not be used after calling x86_android_tablet_remove(). When platform_device_register() fails, store the pdevs[x] PTR_ERR() value into the local ret variable before calling x86_android_tablet_remove() to avoid using pdevs[] after it has been freed. Fixes: 5eba0141206e ("platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add support for instantiating platform-devs") Fixes: e2200d3f26da ("platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add gpio_keys support to x86_android_tablet_init()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Aleksandr Burakov <a.burakov@rosalinux.ru> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/20240917120458.7300-1-a.burakov@rosalinux.ru/ Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005130545.64136-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
2024-10-06platform/x86: wmi: Update WMI driver API documentationArmin Wolf
The WMI driver core now passes the WMI event data to legacy notify handlers, so WMI devices sharing notification IDs are now being handled properly. Fixes: e04e2b760ddb ("platform/x86: wmi: Pass event data directly to legacy notify handlers") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005213825.701887-1-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06platform/x86: dell-ddv: Fix typo in documentationAnaswara T Rajan
Fix typo in word 'diagnostics' in documentation. Signed-off-by: Anaswara T Rajan <anaswaratrajan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005070056.16326-1-anaswaratrajan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06platform/x86: dell-sysman: add support for alienware productsCrag Wang
Alienware supports firmware-attributes and has its own OEM string. Signed-off-by: Crag Wang <crag_wang@dell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004152826.93992-1-crag_wang@dell.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06platform/x86/intel: power-domains: Add Diamond Rapids supportSrinivas Pandruvada
Add Diamond Rapids (INTEL_PANTHERCOVE_X) to tpmi_cpu_ids to support domaid id mappings. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003215554.3013807-3-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06platform/x86: ISST: Add Diamond Rapids to support listSrinivas Pandruvada
Add Diamond Rapids (INTEL_PANTHERCOVE_X) to SST support list by adding to isst_cpu_ids. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003215554.3013807-2-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06platform/x86:intel/pmc: Disable ACPI PM Timer disabling on Sky and Kaby LakeHans de Goede
There have been multiple reports that the ACPI PM Timer disabling is causing Sky and Kaby Lake systems to hang on all suspend (s2idle, s3, hibernate) methods. Remove the acpi_pm_tmr_ctl_offset and acpi_pm_tmr_disable_bit settings from spt_reg_map to disable the ACPI PM Timer disabling on Sky and Kaby Lake to fix the hang on suspend. Fixes: e86c8186d03a ("platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended") Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/18784f62-91ff-4d88-9621-6c88eb0af2b5@molgen.mpg.de/ Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219346 Cc: Marek Maslanka <mmaslanka@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> # Dell XPS 13 9360/0596KF Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003202614.17181-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
2024-10-06platform/x86: dell-laptop: Do not fail when encountering unsupported batteriesArmin Wolf
If the battery hook encounters a unsupported battery, it will return an error. This in turn will cause the battery driver to automatically unregister the battery hook. On machines with multiple batteries however, this will prevent the battery hook from handling the primary battery, since it will always get unregistered upon encountering one of the unsupported batteries. Fix this by simply ignoring unsupported batteries. Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Fixes: ab58016c68cc ("platform/x86:dell-laptop: Add knobs to change battery charge settings") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001212835.341788-4-W_Armin@gmx.de Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-10-06MAINTAINERS: Update Intel In Field Scan(IFS) entryJithu Joseph
Ashok is no longer with Intel and his e-mail address will start bouncing soon. Update his email address to the new one he provided to ensure correct contact details in the MAINTAINERS file. Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001170808.203970-1-jithu.joseph@intel.com Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-07-15 22:28:20 +0000