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path: root/drivers/pci/quirks.c
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2025-02-13PCI: Avoid FLR for Mediatek MT7922 WiFiBjorn Helgaas
The Mediatek MT7922 WiFi device advertises FLR support, but it apparently does not work, and all subsequent config reads return ~0: pci 0000:01:00.0: [14c3:0616] type 00 class 0x028000 PCIe Endpoint pciback 0000:01:00.0: not ready 65535ms after FLR; giving up After an FLR, pci_dev_wait() waits for the device to become ready. Prior to d591f6804e7e ("PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS"), it polls PCI_COMMAND until it is something other that PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR (~0). If it times out, pci_dev_wait() returns -ENOTTY and __pci_reset_function_locked() tries the next available reset method. Typically this is Secondary Bus Reset, which does work, so the MT7922 is eventually usable. After d591f6804e7e, if Configuration Request Retry Status Software Visibility (RRS SV) is enabled, pci_dev_wait() polls PCI_VENDOR_ID until it is something other than the special 0x0001 Vendor ID that indicates a completion with RRS status. When RRS SV is enabled, reads of PCI_VENDOR_ID should return either 0x0001, i.e., the config read was completed with RRS, or a valid Vendor ID. On the MT7922, it seems that all config reads after FLR return ~0 indefinitely. When pci_dev_wait() reads PCI_VENDOR_ID and gets 0xffff, it assumes that's a valid Vendor ID and the device is now ready, so it returns with success. After pci_dev_wait() returns success, we restore config space and continue. Since the MT7922 is not actually ready after the FLR, the restore fails and the device is unusable. We considered changing pci_dev_wait() to continue polling if a PCI_VENDOR_ID read returns either 0x0001 or 0xffff. This "works" as it did before d591f6804e7e, although we have to wait for the timeout and then fall back to SBR. But it doesn't work for SR-IOV VFs, which *always* return 0xffff as the Vendor ID. Mark Mediatek MT7922 WiFi devices to avoid the use of FLR completely. This will cause fallback to another reset method, such as SBR. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212193516.88741-1-helgaas@kernel.org Fixes: d591f6804e7e ("PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRS") Link: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/9689#issuecomment-2582927149 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z4pHll_6GX7OUBzQ@mail-itl Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/switchtec'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs (Rakesh Babu Saladi) * pci/switchtec: PCI: switchtec: Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs
2025-01-23Merge branch 'pci/err'Bjorn Helgaas
- Unexport pcie_read_tlp_log() to encourage drivers to use PCI core logging rather than building their own (Ilpo Järvinen) - Move TLP Log handling to its own file (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add #defines for TLP Header/Prefix log sizes (Ilpo Järvinen) - Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes always so we can read the correct number of DWORDs from the TLP Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Read TLP Prefixes in addition to the Header Log in pcie_read_tlp_log() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to consolidate printing of TLP Header and Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/err: PCI: Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to print TLP Header and Prefix Log PCI: Add TLP Prefix reading to pcie_read_tlp_log() PCI: Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes PCI: Use unsigned int i in pcie_read_tlp_log() PCI: Use same names in pcie_read_tlp_log() prototype and definition PCI: Add defines for TLP Header/Prefix log sizes PCI: Move TLP Log handling to its own file PCI: Don't expose pcie_read_tlp_log() outside PCI subsystem
2025-01-21PCI: switchtec: Add Microchip PCI100X device IDsRakesh Babu Saladi
Add Microchip parts to the Device ID table so the driver supports PCI100x devices. Add a new macro to quirk the Microchip Switchtec PCI100x parts to allow DMA access via NTB to work when the IOMMU is turned on. PCI100x family has 6 variants; each variant is designed for different application usages, different port counts and lane counts: PCI1001 has 1 x4 upstream port and 3 x4 downstream ports PCI1002 has 1 x4 upstream port and 4 x2 downstream ports PCI1003 has 2 x4 upstream ports, 2 x2 upstream ports, and 2 x2 downstream ports PCI1004 has 4 x4 upstream ports PCI1005 has 1 x4 upstream port and 6 x2 downstream ports PCI1006 has 6 x2 upstream ports and 2 x2 downstream ports [Historical note: these parts use PCI_VENDOR_ID_EFAR (0x1055), from EFAR Microsystems, which was acquired in 1996 by Standard Microsystems Corp, which was acquired by Microchip Technology in 2012. The PCI-SIG confirms that Vendor ID 0x1055 is assigned to Microchip even though it's not visible via https://pcisig.com/membership/member-companies] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120095524.243103-1-Saladi.Rakeshbabu@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Rakesh Babu Saladi <Saladi.Rakeshbabu@microchip.com> [bhelgaas: Vendor ID history] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-By: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
2025-01-15PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake-PTakashi Iwai
Apparently the Raptor Lake-P reference firmware configures the PIO log size correctly, but some vendor BIOSes, including at least ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Zenbook UX3402VA_UX3402VA, do not. Apply the quirk for Raptor Lake-P. This prevents kernel complaints like: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid and also enables the DPC driver to dump the RP PIO Log registers when DPC is triggered. Note that the bug report also mentions 8086:a76e, which has been already added by 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250102164315.7562-1-tiwai@suse.de Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1234623 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2025-01-14PCI: Add defines for TLP Header/Prefix log sizesIlpo Järvinen
Add defines for AER and DPC capabilities TLP Header Logging register sizes (PCIe r6.2, sec 7.8.4 / 7.9.14) and replace literals with them. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114170840.1633-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-11-26Merge tag 'pci-v6.13-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Make pci_stop_dev() and pci_destroy_dev() safe so concurrent callers can't stop a device multiple times, even as we migrate from the global pci_rescan_remove_lock to finer-grained locking (Keith Busch) - Improve pci_walk_bus() implementation by making it recursive and moving locking up to avoid need for a 'locked' parameter (Keith Busch) - Unexport pci_walk_bus_locked(), which is only used internally by the PCI core (Keith Busch) - Detect some Thunderbolt chips that are built-in and hence 'trustworthy' by a heuristic since the 'ExternalFacingPort' and 'usb4-host-interface' ACPI properties are not quite enough (Esther Shimanovich) Resource management: - Use PCI bus addresses (not CPU addresses) in 'ranges' properties when building dynamic DT nodes so systems where PCI and CPU addresses differ work correctly (Andrea della Porta) - Tidy resource sizing and assignment with helpers to reduce redundancy (Ilpo Järvinen) - Improve pdev_sort_resources() 'bogus alignment' warning to be more specific (Ilpo Järvinen) Driver binding: - Convert driver .remove_new() callbacks to .remove() again to finish the conversion from returning 'int' to being 'void' (Sergio Paracuellos) - Export pcim_request_all_regions(), a managed interface to request all BARs (Philipp Stanner) - Replace pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() with pcim_request_all_regions(), and pcim_iomap_table()[n] with pcim_iomap(n), in the following drivers: ahci, crypto qat, crypto octeontx2, intel_th, iwlwifi, ntb idt, serial rp2, ALSA korg1212 (Philipp Stanner) - Remove the now unused pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() (Philipp Stanner) - Export pcim_iounmap_region(), a managed interface to unmap and release a PCI BAR (Philipp Stanner) - Replace pcim_iomap_regions(mask) with pcim_iomap_region(n), and pcim_iounmap_regions(mask) with pcim_iounmap_region(n), in the following drivers: fpga dfl-pci, block mtip32xx, gpio-merrifield, cavium (Philipp Stanner) Error handling: - Add sysfs 'reset_subordinate' to reset the entire hierarchy below a bridge; previously Secondary Bus Reset could only be used when there was a single device below a bridge (Keith Busch) - Warn if we reset a running device where the driver didn't register pci_error_handlers notification callbacks (Keith Busch) ASPM: - Disable ASPM L1 before touching L1 PM Substates to follow the spec closer and avoid a CPU load timeout on some platforms (Ajay Agarwal) - Set devices below Intel VMD to D0 before enabling ASPM L1 Substates as required per spec for all L1 Substates changes (Jian-Hong Pan) Power management: - Enable starfive controller runtime PM before probing host bridge (Mayank Rana) - Enable runtime power management for host bridges (Krishna chaitanya chundru) Power control: - Use of_platform_device_create() instead of of_platform_populate() to create pwrctl platform devices so we can control it based on the child nodes (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Create pwrctrl platform devices only if there's a relevant power supply property (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add device link from the pwrctl supplier to the PCI dev to ensure pwrctl drivers are probed before the PCI dev driver; this avoids a race where pwrctl could change device power state while the PCI driver was active (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Find pwrctl device for removal with of_find_device_by_node() instead of searching all children of the parent (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename 'pwrctl' to 'pwrctrl' to match new bandwidth controller ('bwctrl') and hotplug files (Bjorn Helgaas) Bandwidth control: - Add read/modify/write locking for Link Control 2, which is used to manage Link speed (Ilpo Järvinen) - Extract Link Bandwidth Management Status check into pcie_lbms_seen(), where it can be shared between the bandwidth controller and quirks that use it to help retrain failed links (Ilpo Järvinen) - Re-add Link Bandwidth notification support with updates to address the reasons it was previously reverted (Alexandru Gagniuc, Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pcie_set_target_speed() and related functionality so drivers can manage PCIe Link speed based on thermal or other constraints (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add a thermal cooling driver to throttle PCIe Links via the existing thermal management framework (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add a userspace selftest for the PCIe bandwidth controller (Ilpo Järvinen) PCI device hotplug: - Add hotplug controller driver for Marvell OCTEON multi-function device where function 0 has a management console interface to enable/disable and provision various personalities for the other functions (Shijith Thotton) - Retain a reference to the pci_bus for the lifetime of a pci_slot to avoid a use-after-free when the thunderbolt driver resets USB4 host routers on boot, causing hotplug remove/add of downstream docks or other devices (Lukas Wunner) - Remove unused cpcihp struct cpci_hp_controller_ops.hardware_test (Guilherme Giacomo Simoes) - Remove unused cpqphp struct ctrl_dbg.ctrl (Christophe JAILLET) - Use pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id() instead of hand-coded presence detection in cpqphp (Ilpo Järvinen) - Simplify cpqphp enumeration, which is already simple-minded and doesn't handle devices below hot-added bridges (Ilpo Järvinen) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Wangxun FF5xxx NICs, which don't advertise an ACS capability but do isolate functions as though PCI_ACS_RR and PCI_ACS_CR were set, so the functions can be in independent IOMMU groups (Mengyuan Lou) TLP Processing Hints (TPH): - Add and document TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support so drivers can enable and disable TPH and the kernel can save/restore TPH configuration (Wei Huang) - Add TPH Steering Tag support so drivers can retrieve Steering Tag values associated with specific CPUs via an ACPI _DSM to improve performance by directing DMA writes closer to their consumers (Wei Huang) Data Object Exchange (DOE): - Wait up to 1 second for DOE Busy bit to clear before writing a request to the mailbox to avoid failures if the mailbox is still busy from a previous transfer (Gregory Price) Endpoint framework: - Skip attempts to allocate from endpoint controller memory window if the requested size is larger than the window (Damien Le Moal) - Add and document pci_epc_mem_map() and pci_epc_mem_unmap() to handle controller-specific size and alignment constraints, and add test cases to the endpoint test driver (Damien Le Moal) - Implement dwc pci_epc_ops.align_addr() so pci_epc_mem_map() can observe DWC-specific alignment requirements (Damien Le Moal) - Synchronously cancel command handler work in endpoint test before cleaning up DMA and BARs (Damien Le Moal) - Respect endpoint page size in dw_pcie_ep_align_addr() (Niklas Cassel) - Use dw_pcie_ep_align_addr() in dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() and dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() instead of open coding the equivalent (Niklas Cassel) - Avoid NULL dereference if Modem Host Interface Endpoint lacks 'mmio' DT property (Zhongqiu Han) - Release PCI domain ID of Endpoint controller parent (not controller itself) and before unregistering the controller, to avoid use-after-free (Zijun Hu) - Clear secondary (not primary) EPC in pci_epc_remove_epf() when removing the secondary controller associated with an NTB (Zijun Hu) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Lower severity of 'phy-names' message (Bartosz Wawrzyniak) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Fix suspend/resume support on i.MX6QDL, which has a hardware erratum that prevents use of L2 (Stefan Eichenberger) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Add 0xb60b and 0xb06f Device IDs for client SKUs (Nirmal Patel) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Update mediatek-gen3 DT binding to require the exact number of clocks for each SoC (Fei Shao) - Add support for DT 'max-link-speed' and 'num-lanes' properties to restrict the link speed and width (AngeloGioacchino Del Regno) Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver: - Add DT and driver support for using either of the two PolarFire Root Ports (Conor Dooley) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Move endpoint controller cleanups that depend on refclk from the host to the notifier that tells us the host has deasserted PERST#, when refclk should be valid (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add qcom SAR2130P DT binding with an additional clock (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Enable MSI interrupts if 'global' IRQ is supported, since a previous commit unintentionally masked them (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Move endpoint controller cleanups that depend on refclk from the host to the notifier that tells us the host has deasserted PERST#, when refclk should be valid (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add DT binding and driver support for IPQ9574, with Synopsys IP v5.80a and Qcom IP 1.27.0 (devi priya) - Move the OPP "operating-points-v2" table from the qcom,pcie-sm8450.yaml DT binding to qcom,pcie-common.yaml, where it can be used by other Qcom platforms (Qiang Yu) - Add 'global' SPI interrupt for events like link-up, link-down to qcom,pcie-x1e80100 DT binding so we can start enumeration when the link comes up (Qiang Yu) - Disable ASPM L0s for qcom,pcie-x1e80100 since the PHY is not tuned to support this (Qiang Yu) - Add ops_1_21_0 for SC8280X family SoC, which doesn't use the 'iommu-map' DT property and doesn't need BDF-to-SID translation (Qiang Yu) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Define ROCKCHIP_PCIE_AT_SIZE_ALIGN to replace magic 256 endpoint .align value (Damien Le Moal) - When unmapping an endpoint window, compute the region index instead of searching for it, and verify that the address was mapped (Damien Le Moal) - When mapping an endpoint window, verify that the address hasn't been mapped already (Damien Le Moal) - Implement pci_epc_ops.align_addr() for rockchip-ep (Damien Le Moal) - Fix MSI IRQ data mapping to observe the alignment constraint, which fixes intermittent page faults in memcpy_toio() and memcpy_fromio() (Damien Le Moal) - Rename rockchip_pcie_parse_ep_dt() to rockchip_pcie_ep_get_resources() for consistency with similar DT interfaces (Damien Le Moal) - Skip the unnecessary link train in rockchip_pcie_ep_probe() and do it only in the endpoint start operation (Damien Le Moal) - Implement pci_epc_ops.stop_link() to disable link training and controller configuration (Damien Le Moal) - Attempt link training at 5 GT/s when both partners support it (Damien Le Moal) - Add a handler for PERST# signal so we can detect host-initiated resets and start link training after PERST# is deasserted (Damien Le Moal) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Clear outbound address on unmap so dw_pcie_find_index() won't match an ATU index that was already unmapped (Damien Le Moal) - Use of_property_present() instead of of_property_read_bool() when testing for presence of non-boolean DT properties (Rob Herring) - Advertise 1MB size if endpoint supports Resizable BARs, which was inadvertently lost in v6.11 (Niklas Cassel) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add PCIe support for J722S SoC (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Delay PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS (100 ms), not just PCIE_T_PERST_CLK_US (100 us), before deasserting PERST# to ensure power and refclk are stable (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Set the 'ti,keystone-pcie' mode so v3.65a devices work in Root Complex mode (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Try to avoid unrecoverable SError for attempts to issue config transactions when the link is down; this is racy but the best we can do (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) Miscellaneous: - Reorganize kerneldoc parameter names to match order in function signature (Julia Lawall) - Fix sysfs reset_method_store() memory leak (Todd Kjos) - Simplify pci_create_slot() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix incorrect printf format specifiers in pcitest (Luo Yifan)" * tag 'pci-v6.13-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (127 commits) PCI: rockchip-ep: Handle PERST# signal in EP mode PCI: rockchip-ep: Improve link training PCI: rockship-ep: Implement the pci_epc_ops::stop_link() operation PCI: rockchip-ep: Refactor endpoint link training enable PCI: rockchip-ep: Refactor rockchip_pcie_ep_probe() MSI-X hiding PCI: rockchip-ep: Refactor rockchip_pcie_ep_probe() memory allocations PCI: rockchip-ep: Rename rockchip_pcie_parse_ep_dt() PCI: rockchip-ep: Fix MSI IRQ data mapping PCI: rockchip-ep: Implement the pci_epc_ops::align_addr() operation PCI: rockchip-ep: Improve rockchip_pcie_ep_map_addr() PCI: rockchip-ep: Improve rockchip_pcie_ep_unmap_addr() PCI: rockchip-ep: Use a macro to define EP controller .align feature PCI: rockchip-ep: Fix address translation unit programming PCI/pwrctrl: Rename pwrctrl functions and structures PCI/pwrctrl: Rename pwrctl files to pwrctrl PCI/pwrctl: Remove pwrctl device without iterating over all children of pwrctl parent PCI/pwrctl: Ensure that pwrctl drivers are probed before PCI client drivers PCI/pwrctl: Create pwrctl device only if at least one power supply is present PCI/pwrctl: Use of_platform_device_create() to create pwrctl devices tools: PCI: Fix incorrect printf format specifiers ...
2024-11-25Merge branch 'pci/virtualization'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add ACS quirk for Wangxun FF5xxx NICs, which don't advertise and ACS capability but do isolate functions as though PCI_ACS_RR and PCI_ACS_CR were set, so the functions can be in independent IOMMU groups (Mengyuan Lou) * pci/virtualization: PCI: Add ACS quirk for Wangxun FF5xxx NICs
2024-11-25Merge branch 'pci/resource'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add resource_set_size() to set resource size when start has already been set (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add resource_set_range() helper to set both resource start and size (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use IS_ALIGNED() and resource_size() in quirk_s3_64M() instead of open-coding them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO() to avoid code duplication when distributing resources across devices (Ilpo Järvinen) - Improve pdev_sort_resources() warning message to be more specific (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/resource: PCI: Improve pdev_sort_resources() warning message PCI: Add ALIGN_DOWN_IF_NONZERO() helper PCI: Use align and resource helpers, and SZ_* in quirk_s3_64M() PCI: Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpers resource: Add resource set range and size helpers
2024-11-16PCI/bwctrl: Add pcie_set_target_speed() to set PCIe Link SpeedIlpo Järvinen
Currently, PCIe Link Speeds are adjusted by custom code rather than in a common function provided in PCI core. The PCIe bandwidth controller (bwctrl) introduces an in-kernel API, pcie_set_target_speed(), to set PCIe Link Speed. Convert Target Speed quirk to use the new API. The Target Speed quirk runs very early when bwctrl is not yet probed for a Port and can also run later when bwctrl is already setup for the Port, which requires the per port mutex (set_speed_mutex) to be only taken if the bwctrl setup is already complete. The new API is also intended to be used in an upcoming commit that adds a thermal cooling device to throttle PCIe bandwidth when thermal thresholds are reached. The PCIe bandwidth control procedure is as follows. The highest speed supported by the Port and the PCIe device which is not higher than the requested speed is selected and written into the Target Link Speed in the Link Control 2 Register. Then bandwidth controller retrains the PCIe Link. Bandwidth Notifications enable the cur_bus_speed in the struct pci_bus to keep track PCIe Link Speed changes. While Bandwidth Notifications should also be generated when bandwidth controller alters the PCIe Link Speed, a few platforms do not deliver LMBS interrupt after Link Training as expected. Thus, after changing the Link Speed, bandwidth controller makes additional read for the Link Status Register to ensure cur_bus_speed is consistent with the new PCIe Link Speed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018144755.7875-8-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: squash devm_mutex_init() error checking from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030163139.2111689-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com, drop export of pcie_set_target_speed()] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-11-16PCI/bwctrl: Re-add BW notification portdrv as PCIe BW controllerIlpo Järvinen
This mostly reverts the commit b4c7d2076b4e ("PCI/LINK: Remove bandwidth notification"). An upcoming commit extends this driver building PCIe bandwidth controller on top of it. PCIe bandwidth notifications were first added in the commit e8303bb7a75c ("PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification") but later had to be removed. The significant changes compared with the old bandwidth notification driver include: 1) Don't print the notifications into kernel log, just keep the Link Speed cached in struct pci_bus updated. While somewhat unfortunate, the log spam was the source of complaints that eventually lead to the removal of the bandwidth notifications driver (see the links below for further information). 2) Besides the Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt, also enable Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt to cover the other source of bandwidth changes. 3) Handle Link Speed updates robustly. Refresh the cached Link Speed when enabling Bandwidth Notification Interrupts, and solve the race between Link Speed read and LBMS/LABS update in pcie_bwnotif_irq_thread(). 4) Use concurrency safe LNKCTL RMW operations. 5) The driver is now called PCIe bwctrl (bandwidth controller) instead of just bandwidth notifications because of increased scope and functionality within the driver. 6) Coexist with the Target Link Speed quirk in pcie_failed_link_retrain(). Provide LBMS counting API for it. 7) Tweaks to variable/functions names for consistency and length reasons. Bandwidth Notifications enable the cur_bus_speed in the struct pci_bus to keep track PCIe Link Speed changes. [bhelgaas: This is based on previous work by Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>; see e8303bb7a75c ("PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification")] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018144755.7875-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20190429185611.121751-1-helgaas@kernel.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190501142942.26972-1-keith.busch@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200115221008.GA191037@google.com/ Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> # Building bwctrl on top of bwnotif Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: squash fix to drop IRQF_ONESHOT and convert to hardirq handler: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115165717.15233-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-11-15PCI: Add ACS quirk for Wangxun FF5xxx NICsMengyuan Lou
Wangxun FF5xxx NICs are similar to SFxxx, RP1000 and RP2000 NICs. They may be multi-function devices, but they do not advertise an ACS capability. But the hardware does isolate FF5xxx functions as though it had an ACS capability and PCI_ACS_RR and PCI_ACS_CR were set in the ACS Control register, i.e., all peer-to-peer traffic is directed upstream instead of being routed internally. Add ACS quirk for FF5xxx NICs in pci_quirk_wangxun_nic_acs() so the functions can be in independent IOMMU groups. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E16053DB2B80E9A5+20241115024604.30493-1-mengyuanlou@net-swift.com Signed-off-by: Mengyuan Lou <mengyuanlou@net-swift.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-11-11PCI: Abstract LBMS seen check into pcie_lbms_seen()Ilpo Järvinen
The Target Speed quirk in pcie_failed_link_retrain() uses the presence of LBMS bit as one of the triggering conditions, effectively monopolizing the use of that bit. An upcoming change will introduce a PCIe bandwidth controller which sets up an interrupt to track LBMS. As LBMS will be cleared by the interrupt handler, the Target Speed quirk will no longer be able to observe LBMS directly. As a preparatory step for the change, extract the LBMS seen check from pcie_failed_link_retrain() into a new function pcie_lmbs_seen(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018144755.7875-6-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-24misc: Add support for LAN966x PCI deviceHerve Codina
Add a PCI driver that handles the LAN966x PCI device using a device-tree overlay. This overlay is applied to the PCI device DT node and allows to describe components that are present in the device. The memory from the device-tree is remapped to the BAR memory thanks to "ranges" properties computed at runtime by the PCI core during the PCI enumeration. The PCI device itself acts as an interrupt controller and is used as the parent of the internal LAN966x interrupt controller to route the interrupts to the assigned PCI INTx interrupt. Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # quirks.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014124636.24221-2-herve.codina@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
2024-10-10PCI: Use align and resource helpers, and SZ_* in quirk_s3_64M()Ilpo Järvinen
Use IS_ALIGNED(), resource_size(), and SZ_* defines in quirk_s3_64M(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614100606.15830-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-10-10PCI: Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpersIlpo Järvinen
Convert open-coded resource size calculations to use resource_set_{range,size}() helpers. While at it, use SZ_* for size parameter where appropriate which makes the intent of code more obvious. Also, cast sizes to resource_size_t, not u64. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614100606.15830-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/quirks'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add an ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P, which doesn't advertise ACS but does provide ACS-like features (Subramanian Ananthanarayanan) - Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson) * pci/quirks: PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as broken PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775P
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/iommu'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise audio function, which uses the function 0 Requester ID (WangYuli) * pci/iommu: PCI: Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise chip
2024-09-13PCI: Mark Creative Labs EMU20k2 INTx masking as brokenAlex Williamson
Per user reports, the Creative Labs EMU20k2 (Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Series) generates spurious interrupts when used with vfio-pci unless DisINTx masking support is disabled. Thus, quirk the device to mark INTx masking as broken. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/VI1PR10MB8207C507DB5420AB4C7281E0DB9A2@VI1PR10MB8207.EURPRD10.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240912215331.839220-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com Reported-by: zdravko delineshev <delineshev@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> [kwilczynski: commit log] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-09-09PCI: Use an error code with PCIe failed link retrainingMaciej W. Rozycki
Given how the call place in pcie_wait_for_link_delay() got structured now, and that pcie_retrain_link() returns a potentially useful error code, convert pcie_failed_link_retrain() to return an error code rather than a boolean status, fixing handling at the call site mentioned. Update the other call site accordingly. Fixes: 1abb47390350 ("Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2408091156530.61955@angie.orcam.me.uk Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa2d1c4e-9961-d54a-00c7-ddf8e858a9b0@linux.intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+
2024-09-09PCI: Correct error reporting with PCIe failed link retrainingMaciej W. Rozycki
Only return successful completion status from pcie_failed_link_retrain() if retraining has actually been done, preventing excessive delays from being triggered at call sites in a hope that communication will finally be established with the downstream device where in fact nothing has been done about the link in question that would justify such a hope. Fixes: a89c82249c37 ("PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2408091133260.61955@angie.orcam.me.uk Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa2d1c4e-9961-d54a-00c7-ddf8e858a9b0@linux.intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+
2024-09-09PCI: Revert to the original speed after PCIe failed link retrainingMaciej W. Rozycki
When `pcie_failed_link_retrain' has failed to retrain the link by hand it leaves the link speed restricted to 2.5GT/s, which will then affect any device that has been plugged in later on, which may not suffer from the problem that caused the speed restriction to have been attempted. Consequently such a downstream device will suffer from an unnecessary communication throughput limitation and therefore performance loss. Remove the speed restriction then and revert the Link Control 2 register to its original state if link retraining with the speed restriction in place has failed. Retrain the link again afterwards so as to remove any residual state, waiting on LT rather than DLLLA to avoid an excessive delay and ignoring the result as this training is supposed to fail anyway. Fixes: a89c82249c37 ("PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/alpine.DEB.2.21.2408251412590.30766@angie.orcam.me.uk Reported-by: Matthew W Carlis <mattc@purestorage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806000659.30859-1-mattc@purestorage.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722193407.23255-1-mattc@purestorage.com/ Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+
2024-09-06PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm SA8775PSubramanian Ananthanarayanan
The Qualcomm SA8775P root ports don't advertise an ACS capability, but they do provide ACS-like features to disable peer transactions and validate bus numbers in requests. Thus, add an ACS quirk for the SA8775P. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240906052228.1829485-1-quic_skananth@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Subramanian Ananthanarayanan <quic_skananth@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-08-23PCI: Add function 0 DMA alias quirk for Glenfly Arise chipWangYuli
Add DMA support for audio function of Glenfly Arise chip, which uses Requester ID of function 0. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA2BBD087345B6D1+20240823095708.3237375-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: SiyuLi <siyuli@glenfly.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> [bhelgaas: lower-case hex to match local code, drop unused Device IDs] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-05-28PCI: Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5760X NICAjit Khaparde
The Broadcom BCM5760X NIC may be a multi-function device. While it does not advertise an ACS capability, peer-to-peer transactions are not possible between the individual functions. So it is ok to treat them as fully isolated. Add an ACS quirk for this device so the functions can be in independent IOMMU groups and attached individually to userspace applications using VFIO. [kwilczynski: commit log] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240510204228.73435-1-ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Ajit Khaparde <ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
2024-05-21Merge tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Skip E820 checks for MCFG ECAM regions for new (2016+) machines, since there's no requirement to describe them in E820 and some platforms require ECAM to work (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific (Damien Le Moal) - Remove last user and pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit) - Wait for Link Training==0 to avoid possible race (Ilpo Järvinen) - Skip waiting for devices that have been disconnected while suspended (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration since Master Aborts and Unsupported Request errors are an expected part of enumeration (Vidya Sagar) MSI: - Remove unused IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support (Bjorn Helgaas) Error handling: - Mask Genesys GL975x SD host controller Replay Timer Timeout correctable errors caused by a hardware defect; the errors cause interrupts that prevent system suspend (Kai-Heng Feng) - Fix EDR-related _DSM support, which previously evaluated revision 5 but assumed revision 6 behavior (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) ASPM: - Simplify link state definitions and mask calculation (Ilpo Järvinen) Power management: - Avoid D3cold for HP Pavilion 17 PC/1972 PCIe Ports, where BIOS apparently doesn't know how to put them back in D0 (Mario Limonciello) CXL: - Support resetting CXL devices; special handling required because CXL Ports mask Secondary Bus Reset by default (Dave Jiang) DOE: - Support DOE Discovery Version 2 (Alexey Kardashevskiy) Endpoint framework: - Set endpoint BAR to be 64-bit if the driver says that's all the device supports, in addition to doing so if the size is >2GB (Niklas Cassel) - Simplify endpoint BAR allocation and setting interfaces (Niklas Cassel) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Drop DT binding redundant msi-parent and pci-bus.yaml (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to YAML (Frank Li) MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing 'reg' property for child Root Ports (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Fix theoretical string truncation in PHY name (Sergio Paracuellos) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Return success for endpoint probe instead of falling through to the failure path (Vidya Sagar) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing IOMMU properties (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Add DT binding R-Car V4H compatible for host and endpoint mode (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) - Add DT binding missing maxItems to ep-gpios (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Set the Subsystem Vendor ID, which was previously zero because it was masked incorrectly (Rick Wertenbroek) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Restructure DBI register access to accommodate devices where this requires Refclk to be active (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the deinit() callback, which was only need by the pcie-rcar-gen4, and do it directly in that driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() so drivers that support PERST# can clean up things like eDMA (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_exit() to dw_pcie_ep_deinit() to make it parallel to dw_pcie_ep_init() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() to dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() to reflect the actual functionality (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Call dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() directly from all the glue drivers, not just those that require active Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the "core_init_notifier" flag, which was an obscure way for glue drivers to indicate that they depend on Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add DT binding J784S4 SoC Device ID (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Add DT binding J722S SoC support (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing num-viewport, phys and phy-name properties (Jan Kiszka) Miscellaneous: - Constify and annotate with __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit) - Convert DT bindings to YAML (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Check for kcalloc() failure in of_pci_prop_intr_map() (Duoming Zhou)" * tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io() ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io() PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY dt-bindings: PCI: rockchip,rk3399-pcie: Add missing maxItems to ep-gpios Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support" Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support" ...
2024-03-29Revert "PCI: Mark LSI FW643 to avoid bus reset"Bjorn Helgaas
This reverts commit 29a43dc130ce65d365a8ea9e1cc4bc51005a353e. 29a43dc130ce ("PCI: Mark LSI FW643 to avoid bus reset") by Edmund was based on the assumption that the LSI / Agere FW643 has a defect such that it can't recover after a Secondary Bus Reset (SBR). But Takashi Sakamoto reported that SBR works fine on this same FW643 device in an AMD Ryzen 5 2400G system, so apparently there is some other aspect of Edmund's system that accounts for the issue. The down side of 29a43dc130ce is that when the FW643 is assigned to a VM, avoiding the SBR means we leak data out of the VM. Revert 29a43dc130ce until we figure out a better solution. In the meantime, we can use the sysfs "reset_method" interface to restrict the available reset methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328212302.1582483-1-helgaas@kernel.org Fixes: 29a43dc130ce ("PCI: Mark LSI FW643 to avoid bus reset") Reported-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325012135.36861-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-03-27PCI: Mask Replay Timer Timeout errors for Genesys GL975x SD host controllerKai-Heng Feng
Due to a hardware defect in GL975x, config accesses when ASPM is enabled frequently cause Replay Timer Timeouts in the Port leading to the device. These are Correctable Errors, so the Downstream Port logs it in its AER Correctable Error Status register and, when the error is not masked, sends an ERR_COR message upstream. The message terminates at a Root Port, which may generate an AER interrupt so the OS can log it. The Correctable Error logging is an annoyance but not a major issue itself. But when the AER interrupt happens during suspend, it can prevent the system from suspending. 015c9cbcf0ad ("mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: GL9750: Mask the replay timer timeout of AER") masked these errors in the GL975x itself. Mask these errors in the Port leading to GL975x as well. Note that Replay Timer Timeouts will still be logged in the AER Correctable Error Status register, but they will not cause AER interrupts. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327024509.1071189-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> [bhelgaas: commit log, update dmesg note] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw> Cc: Ben Chuang <benchuanggli@gmail.com>
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/virtualization'Bjorn Helgaas
- Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on the LSI / Agere FW643, which allows it to be assigned to VMs with VFIO, at the cost of leaking FW643 state between VMs (Edmund Raile) * pci/virtualization: PCI: Mark LSI FW643 to avoid bus reset
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Collect interrupt-related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen) - Mark 3ware-9650SE Root Port Extended Tags as broken (Jörg Wedekind) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Mark 3ware-9650SE Root Port Extended Tags as broken PCI: Place interrupt related code into irq.c # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/Makefile
2024-03-05PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root PortsPaul Menzel
Commit 5459c0b70467 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root Ports") and commit 3b8803494a06 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Ice Lake Root Ports") add quirks for Ice, Tiger and Alder Lake Root Ports. System firmware for Raptor Lake still has the bug, so Linux logs the warning below on several Raptor Lake systems like Dell Precision 3581 with Intel Raptor Lake processor (0W18NX) system firmware/BIOS version 1.10.1. pci 0000:00:07.0: [8086:a76e] type 01 class 0x060400 pci 0000:00:07.0: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid pci 0000:00:07.1: [8086:a73f] type 01 class 0x060400 pci 0000:00:07.1: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid Apply the quirk for Raptor Lake Root Ports as well. This also enables the DPC driver to dump the RP PIO Log registers when DPC is triggered. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305113057.56468-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de Reported-by: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218560 Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com>
2024-02-29PCI: Mark LSI FW643 to avoid bus resetEdmund Raile
Apparently the LSI / Agere FW643 can't recover after a Secondary Bus Reset and requires a power-off or suspend/resume and rescan. VFIO resets a device before assigning it to a VM, and the FW643 doesn't support any other reset methods, so this problem prevented assignment of FW643 to VMs. Prevent use of Secondary Bus Reset for this device. With this change, the FW643 can be assigned to VMs with VFIO. Note that it will not be reset, resulting in leaking state between VMs and host. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227131401.17913-1-edmund.raile@proton.me Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@proton.me> [bhelgaas: commit log, comment] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-02-20PCI: Mark 3ware-9650SE Root Port Extended Tags as brokenJörg Wedekind
Per PCIe r6.1, sec 2.2.6.2 and 7.5.3.4, a Requester may not use 8-bit Tags unless its Extended Tag Field Enable is set, but all Receivers/Completers must handle 8-bit Tags correctly regardless of their Extended Tag Field Enable. Some devices do not handle 8-bit Tags as Completers, so add a quirk for them. If we find such a device, we disable Extended Tags for the entire hierarchy to make peer-to-peer DMA possible. The 3ware 9650SE seems to have issues with handling 8-bit tags. Mark it as broken. This fixes PCI Parity Errors like : 3w-9xxx: scsi0: ERROR: (0x06:0x000C): PCI Parity Error: clearing. 3w-9xxx: scsi0: ERROR: (0x06:0x000D): PCI Abort: clearing. 3w-9xxx: scsi0: ERROR: (0x06:0x000E): Controller Queue Error: clearing. 3w-9xxx: scsi0: ERROR: (0x06:0x0010): Microcontroller Error: clearing. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219132811.8351-1-joerg@wedekind.de Fixes: 60db3a4d8cc9 ("PCI: Enable PCIe Extended Tags if supported") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202425 Signed-off-by: Jörg Wedekind <joerg@wedekind.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-01-17Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window, didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more logical (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen) Resource management: - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy Shevchenko) Driver binding: - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König) - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(), which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König) - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc) Error handling: - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas) - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas) Endpoint framework: - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a, including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0, L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil Armstrong) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header usage (Rob Herring) - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang) SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver: - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel) - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro Shimoda) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay) - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt Ranostay) - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth Vadapalli) Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver: - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li) - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel Stodden) Miscellaneous: - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal) - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free() (Christophe JAILLET)" * tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode" PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3 PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors ...
2024-01-15Merge branch 'pci/virtualization'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc) * pci/virtualization: PCI: Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports
2024-01-15Merge branch 'pci/enumeration-logging'Bjorn Helgaas
- Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas) - Log bridges before devices below the bridges (Bjorn Helgaas) * pci/enumeration-logging: PCI: Log bridge info when first enumerating bridge PCI: Log bridge windows conditionally PCI: Supply bridge device, not secondary bus, to read window details PCI: Move pci_read_bridge_windows() below individual window accessors PCI: Use resource names in PCI log messages PCI: Update BAR # and window messages PCI: Log device type during enumeration
2023-12-15PCI: Use resource names in PCI log messagesPuranjay Mohan
Use the pci_resource_name() to get the name of the resource and use it while printing log messages. [bhelgaas: rename to match struct resource * names, also use names in other BAR messages] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106112606.192563-3-puranjay12@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-11PCI: Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root PortsLeoLiuoc
Add more Root Port Device IDs to pci_quirk_zhaoxin_pcie_ports_acs() for some new Zhaoxin platforms. Fixes: 299bd044a6f3 ("PCI: Add ACS quirk for Zhaoxin Root/Downstream Ports") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211091543.735903-1-LeoLiu-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: LeoLiuoc <LeoLiu-oc@zhaoxin.com> [bhelgaas: update subject, drop changelog, add Fixes, add stable tag, fix whitespace, wrap code comment] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.7
2023-11-20PCI: Only override AMD USB controller if requiredGuilherme G. Piccoli
By running a Van Gogh device (Steam Deck), the following message was noticed in the kernel log: pci 0000:04:00.3: PCI class overridden (0x0c03fe -> 0x0c03fe) so dwc3 driver can claim this instead of xhci Effectively this means the quirk executed but changed nothing, since the class of this device was already the proper one (likely adjusted by newer firmware versions). Check and perform the override only if necessary. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120160531.361552-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Cc: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
2023-11-18PCI: Add no PM reset quirk for NVIDIA Spectrum devicesIdo Schimmel
Spectrum-{1,2,3,4} devices report that a D3hot->D0 transition causes a reset (i.e., they advertise NoSoftRst-). However, this transition does not have any effect on the device: It continues to be operational and network ports remain up. Advertising this support makes it seem as if a PM reset is viable for these devices. Mark it as unavailable to skip it when testing reset methods. Before: # cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:00.0/reset_method pm bus After: # cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:03\:00.0/reset_method bus Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-28Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Prevent xHCI driver from claiming AMD VanGogh USB3 DRD device so dwc3 can claim it instead (Vicki Pfau) - Make pci_assign_unassigned_resources() non-init because sparc uses it after init-time (Randy Dunlap) - Remove logic_outb(), _outw(), outl() duplicate declarations (John Sanpe) - Remove unnecessary UTF-8 in Kconfig help text that confuses menuconfig (Liu Song) - Fix double free in __pci_epc_create() (Dan Carpenter) - Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() cases that could be pcie_capability_clear_word() (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/misc: PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() to ..._clear_word() PCI: endpoint: Fix double free in __pci_epc_create() PCI: Replace unnecessary UTF-8 in Kconfig logic_pio: Remove logic_outb(), _outw(), outl() duplicate declarations PCI: Make pci_assign_unassigned_resources() non-init PCI: Prevent xHCI driver from claiming AMD VanGogh USB3 DRD device
2023-10-28Merge branch 'pci/field-get'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() when possible throughout drivers/pci/ (Ilpo Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas) - Rework DPC control programming for clarity (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/field-get: PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks PCI: Use FIELD_GET() in Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse quirk PCI: Use FIELD_GET() PCI/MSI: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI/DPC: Use defines with DPC reason fields PCI/DPC: Use defined fields with DPC_CTL register PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET() PCI: hotplug: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI: dwc: Use FIELD_GET/PREP() PCI: cadence: Use FIELD_GET() PCI: Use FIELD_GET() to extract Link Width PCI: mvebu: Use FIELD_PREP() with Link Width PCI: tegra194: Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() with Link Width fields # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
2023-10-28Merge branch 'pci/config-errs'Bjorn Helgaas
- Simplify config accessor error checking (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/config-errs: scsi: ipr: Do PCI error checks on own line PCI: xgene: Do PCI error check on own line & keep return value PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditions atm: iphase: Do PCI error checks on own line sh: pci: Do PCI error check on own line alpha: Streamline convoluted PCI error handling
2023-10-28Merge branch 'pci/reset'Bjorn Helgaas
- Lengthen reset delay for VideoPropulsion Torrent QN16e card, which seems to require longer delay than spec requires (Lukas Wunner) * pci/reset: PCI: Lengthen reset delay for VideoPropulsion Torrent QN16e card
2023-10-28Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add and use pci_get_base_class() to search for all PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY devices (Sui Jingfeng) - Fix a vmd check for multi-function devices (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD and use it to replace literals (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed() instead of open-coding it (Andy Shevchenko) - Keep .remove() and .probe() callbacks (previously marked __init) in case they're used via sysfs (Uwe Kleine-König) * pci/enumeration: PCI: keystone: Don't discard .probe() callback PCI: keystone: Don't discard .remove() callback PCI: kirin: Don't discard .remove() callback PCI: exynos: Don't discard .remove() callback PCI/ACPI: Use acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed() PCI: Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals PCI: Add PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD definition PCI: vmd: Correct PCI Header Type Register's multi-function check drm/radeon: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code drm/amdgpu: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code drm/nouveau: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code ALSA: hda: Use pci_get_base_class() to reduce duplicated code PCI: Add pci_get_base_class() helper
2023-10-26PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() to ..._clear_word()Ilpo Järvinen
When using pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() but not actually *setting* anything, use pcie_capability_clear_word() instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026121924.2164-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026121924.2164-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: squash] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-10-24PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET()Bjorn Helgaas
Use FIELD_GET() to remove dependencies on the field position, i.e., the shift value. No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018113254.17616-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-10-18PCI: Disable ATS for specific Intel IPU E2000 devicesBartosz Pawlowski
Due to a hardware issue in A and B steppings of Intel IPU E2000, it expects wrong endianness in ATS invalidation message body. This problem can lead to outdated translations being returned as valid and finally cause system instability. To prevent such issues, add quirk_intel_e2000_no_ats() to disable ATS for vulnerable IPU E2000 devices. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908143606.685930-3-bartosz.pawlowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Pawlowski <bartosz.pawlowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
2023-10-18PCI: Extract ATS disabling to a helper functionBartosz Pawlowski
Introduce quirk_no_ats() helper function to provide a standard way to disable ATS capability in PCI quirks. Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908143606.685930-2-bartosz.pawlowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Pawlowski <bartosz.pawlowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-10PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditionsIlpo Järvinen
Placing PCI error code check inside "if" condition usually results in need to split lines. Combined with additional conditions the "if" condition becomes messy. Convert to the usual error handling pattern with an additional variable to improve code readability. In addition, reverse the logic in pci_find_vsec_capability() to get rid of &&. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911125354.25501-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR()] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>