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path: root/drivers/spi
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2025-02-11spi: spi-offload-trigger-pwm: add extra headersDavid Lechner
Add additional headers used in this driver. This is better than relying on implicit includes via other unrelated headers. Also sort the existing includes while doing so. Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250210-spi-offload-extra-headers-v1-2-0f3356362254@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-10spi: axi-spi-engine: add offload supportMark Brown
Merge series from David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>: As a recap, here is the background and end goal of this series: The AXI SPI Engine is a SPI controller that has the ability to record a series of SPI transactions and then play them back using a hardware trigger. This allows operations to be performed, repeating many times, without any CPU intervention. This is needed for achieving high data rates (millions of samples per second) from ADCs and DACs that are connected via a SPI bus. The offload hardware interface consists of a trigger input and a data output for the RX data. These are connected to other hardware external to the SPI controller. To record one or more transactions, commands and TX data are written to memories in the controller (RX buffer is not used since RX data gets streamed to an external sink). This sequence of transactions can then be played back when the trigger input is asserted. This series includes core SPI support along with the first SPI controller (AXI SPI Engine) and SPI peripheral (AD7944 ADC) that use them. This enables capturing analog data at 2 million samples per second. The hardware setup looks like this: +-------------------------------+ +------------------+ | | | | | SOC/FPGA | | AD7944 ADC | | +---------------------+ | | | | | AXI SPI Engine | | | | | | SPI Bus ============ SPI Bus | | | | | | | | | +---------------+ | | | | | | | Offload 0 | | | +------------------+ | | | RX DATA OUT > > > > | | | | TRIGGER IN < < < v | | | +---------------+ | ^ v | | +---------------------+ ^ v | | | AXI PWM | ^ v | | | CH0 > ^ v | | +---------------------+ v | | | AXI DMA | v | | | CH0 < < < | | +---------------------+ | | | +-------------------------------+
2025-02-07spi: axi-spi-engine: implement offload supportDavid Lechner
Implement SPI offload support for the AXI SPI Engine. Currently, the hardware only supports triggering offload transfers with a hardware trigger so attempting to use an offload message in the regular SPI message queue will fail. Also, only allows streaming rx data to an external sink, so attempts to use a rx_buf in the offload message will fail. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-7-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-07spi: add offload TX/RX streaming APIsDavid Lechner
Most configuration of SPI offloads is handled opaquely using the offload pointer that is passed to the various offload functions. However, there are some offload features that need to be controlled on a per transfer basis. This patch adds a flag field to struct spi_transfer to allow specifying such features. The first feature to be added is the ability to stream data to/from a hardware sink/source rather than using a tx or rx buffer. Additional flags can be added in the future as needed. A flags field is also added to the offload struct for providers to indicate which flags are supported. This allows for generic checking of offload capabilities during __spi_validate() so that each offload provider doesn't have to implement their own validation. As a first users of this streaming capability, getter functions are added to get a DMA channel that is directly connected to the offload. Peripheral drivers will use this to get a DMA channel and configure it to suit their needs. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-5-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-07spi: offload-trigger: add PWM trigger driverDavid Lechner
Add a new driver for a generic PWM trigger for SPI offloads. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-4-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-07spi: offload: add support for hardware triggersDavid Lechner
Extend SPI offloading to support hardware triggers. This allows an arbitrary hardware trigger to be used to start a SPI transfer that was previously set up with spi_optimize_message(). A new struct spi_offload_trigger is introduced that can be used to configure any type of trigger. It has a type discriminator and a union to allow it to be extended in the future. Two trigger types are defined to start with. One is a trigger that indicates that the SPI peripheral is ready to read or write data. The other is a periodic trigger to repeat a SPI message at a fixed rate. There is also a spi_offload_hw_trigger_validate() function that works similar to clk_round_rate(). It basically asks the question of if we enabled the hardware trigger what would the actual parameters be. This can be used to test if the requested trigger type is actually supported by the hardware and for periodic triggers, it can be used to find the actual rate that the hardware is capable of. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-2-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-07spi: add basic support for SPI offloadingDavid Lechner
Add the basic infrastructure to support SPI offload providers and consumers. SPI offloading is a feature that allows the SPI controller to perform transfers without any CPU intervention. This is useful, e.g. for high-speed data acquisition. SPI controllers with offload support need to implement the get_offload and put_offload callbacks and can use the devm_spi_offload_alloc() to allocate offload instances. SPI peripheral drivers will call devm_spi_offload_get() to get a reference to the matching offload instance. This offload instance can then be attached to a SPI message to request offloading that message. It is expected that SPI controllers with offload support will check for the offload instance in the SPI message in the ctlr->optimize_message() callback and handle it accordingly. CONFIG_SPI_OFFLOAD is intended to be a select-only option. Both consumer and provider drivers should `select SPI_OFFLOAD` in their Kconfig to ensure that the SPI core is built with offload support. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-1-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-06spi: gpio: Enable a single always-selected deviceMark Brown
Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>: Enable a single always-selected device hardware setup for SPI GPIO driver, so some custom SPI bitbang code may be replaced with the generic implementation in the future (e.g. Up Board FPGA driver).
2025-02-06spi: sn-f-ospi: Fix division by zeroKunihiko Hayashi
When there is no dummy cycle in the spi-nor commands, both dummy bus cycle bytes and width are zero. Because of the cpu's warning when divided by zero, the warning should be avoided. Return just zero to avoid such calculations. Fixes: 1b74dd64c861 ("spi: Add Socionext F_OSPI SPI flash controller driver") Co-developed-by: Kohei Ito <ito.kohei@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Kohei Ito <ito.kohei@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206085747.3834148-1-hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-05spi: Replace custom fsleep() implementationAndy Shevchenko
_spi_transfer_delay_ns() partially reimplements what fsleep() does. Replace that code by calling fsleep() instead. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205130624.716039-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-05spi: gpio: Support a single always-selected deviceAndy Shevchenko
The generic SPI code, the SPI GPIO driver functions support a single always-connected device cases. The only impediment is that board instantiation prevents that from happening. Update spi_gpio_probe_pdata() checks to support the mentioned hardware setup. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205132127.742750-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-05spi: gpio: Remove stale documentation partAndy Shevchenko
The SPI GPIO driver doesn't support hard coded absolute GPIO numbers anymore. However, it may still be instantiated from board files with help of GPIO lookup tables or device properties. Neither of this is covered by the old part of the documentation, it's the opposite, i.e. old documentation pretend that antique approach still works. With all this said, remove stale and confusing part of the documentation. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205132127.742750-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-04spi: pxa2xx: Fix regression when toggling chip select on LPSS devicesMark Lord
The commit 78b435c9044a ("spi: pxa2xx: Introduce __lpss_ssp_update_priv() helper") broke speaker output on my ASUS UX5304MA laptop. The problem is in inverted value that got written in the private register. Simple bug, simple fix. Fixes: 78b435c9044a ("spi: pxa2xx: Introduce __lpss_ssp_update_priv() helper") Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> Tested-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204174506.149978-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: fsi: Batch TX operationsEddie James
Batch sequential write transfers up to the max TX size (40 bytes). This controller must specify a max transfer size of only 8 bytes for RX operations. Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250131200158.732898-1-eajames@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: atmel-quadspi: Fix warning in doc-commentBence Csókás
The doc-comment for `struct atmel_qspi_pcal` had a typo in one of the struct members' name, causing a warning with the `W=1` option. Fixes: 5af42209a4d2 ("spi: atmel-quadspi: Add support for sama7g5 QSPI") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501311707.Ltj0qXse-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203151249.79876-2-csokas.bence@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Clean up the driver a bitMark Brown
Merge series from Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>: Here are a few mostly independent cleanups I came up with while writing some other patches. Feel free to apply them in piecemeal if you like.
2025-02-03spi: realtek-rtl-snand: Drop unneeded assignment for cache_typeAndy Shevchenko
REGCACHE_NONE is the default type of the cache when not provided. Drop unneeded explicit assignment to it. Note, it's defined to 0, and if ever be redefined, it will break literally a lot of the drivers, so it very unlikely to happen. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250129152925.1804071-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Always acknowledge interruptsSean Anderson
RXEMPTY can cause an IRQ, even though we may not do anything about it (such as if we are waiting for more received data). We must still handle these IRQs because we can tell they were caused by the device. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116224130.2684544-6-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Clean up fillgenfifoSean Anderson
This function does a lot more work (assigning things multiple times, masking unnecessarily, comparing to zero, using superfluous parentheses) than it needs to. This makes it difficult to understand and modify. Clean it up. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116224130.2684544-5-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Add helpers for enabling/disabling DMASean Anderson
DMA is enabled and disabled several times in the driver. Add some helper functions for this task. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116224130.2684544-4-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Add some more debug printsSean Anderson
Add a few more debug prints to make it easier to determine how the device is programmed. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116224130.2684544-3-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-03spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Reformat long lineSean Anderson
This long line is broken in an unusual place. Reformat it to better match the kernel style. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116224130.2684544-2-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-24Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.14-merge-window' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi fix from Mark Brown: "A simple fix for mishandling of some clk_get_optional() return codes in the OMAP driver, the problem was reported against stable kernels on a few platforms after an earlier incomplete fix was backported" * tag 'spi-fix-v6.14-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: spi: omap2-mcspi: Correctly handle devm_clk_get_optional() errors
2025-01-22Merge tag 'spi-v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi updates from Mark Brown: "This is a fairly quiet release for the most part, though we do have one really nice improvement in the spi-mem framework which will improve performance for flash devices especially when built on by changes in the MTD subsystem which are also due to be sent this merge window. There's also been some substantial work on some of the drivers, highlights include: - Support for per-operation bus frequency in the spi-mem framework, meaning speeds are no longer limited by the slowest operation - ACPI support and improved power management for Rockchip SFC controllers - Support for Atmel SAM7G5 QuadSPI and KEBA SPI controllers" * tag 'spi-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (49 commits) spi: pxa2xx: Introduce __lpss_ssp_update_priv() helper spi: ti-qspi: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args spi: amd: Fix -Wuninitialized in amd_spi_exec_mem_op() spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations spi: spi-mem: Create macros for DTR operation spi: spi-mem: Reorder spi-mem macro assignments spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: zynq-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: spi-ti-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: spi-sn-f-ospi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: rockchip-sfc: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: nxp-fspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: mxic: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: mt65xx: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: fsl-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: dw: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: cadence-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: amlogic-spifc-a1: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switches spi: amd: Drop redundant check ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'kthread-for-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks Pull kthread updates from Frederic Weisbecker: "Kthreads affinity follow either of 4 existing different patterns: 1) Per-CPU kthreads must stay affine to a single CPU and never execute relevant code on any other CPU. This is currently handled by smpboot code which takes care of CPU-hotplug operations. Affinity here is a correctness constraint. 2) Some kthreads _have_ to be affine to a specific set of CPUs and can't run anywhere else. The affinity is set through kthread_bind_mask() and the subsystem takes care by itself to handle CPU-hotplug operations. Affinity here is assumed to be a correctness constraint. 3) Per-node kthreads _prefer_ to be affine to a specific NUMA node. This is not a correctness constraint but merely a preference in terms of memory locality. kswapd and kcompactd both fall into this category. The affinity is set manually like for any other task and CPU-hotplug is supposed to be handled by the relevant subsystem so that the task is properly reaffined whenever a given CPU from the node comes up. Also care should be taken so that the node affinity doesn't cross isolated (nohz_full) cpumask boundaries. 4) Similar to the previous point except kthreads have a _preferred_ affinity different than a node. Both RCU boost kthreads and RCU exp kworkers fall into this category as they refer to "RCU nodes" from a distinctly distributed tree. Currently the preferred affinity patterns (3 and 4) have at least 4 identified users, with more or less success when it comes to handle CPU-hotplug operations and CPU isolation. Each of which do it in its own ad-hoc way. This is an infrastructure proposal to handle this with the following API changes: - kthread_create_on_node() automatically affines the created kthread to its target node unless it has been set as per-cpu or bound with kthread_bind[_mask]() before the first wake-up. - kthread_affine_preferred() is a new function that can be called right after kthread_create_on_node() to specify a preferred affinity different than the specified node. When the preferred affinity can't be applied because the possible targets are offline or isolated (nohz_full), the kthread is affine to the housekeeping CPUs (which means to all online CPUs most of the time or only the non-nohz_full CPUs when nohz_full= is set). kswapd, kcompactd, RCU boost kthreads and RCU exp kworkers have been converted, along with a few old drivers. Summary of the changes: - Consolidate a bunch of ad-hoc implementations of kthread_run_on_cpu() - Introduce task_cpu_fallback_mask() that defines the default last resort affinity of a task to become nohz_full aware - Add some correctness check to ensure kthread_bind() is always called before the first kthread wake up. - Default affine kthread to its preferred node. - Convert kswapd / kcompactd and remove their halfway working ad-hoc affinity implementation - Implement kthreads preferred affinity - Unify kthread worker and kthread API's style - Convert RCU kthreads to the new API and remove the ad-hoc affinity implementation" * tag 'kthread-for-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: kthread: modify kernel-doc function name to match code rcu: Use kthread preferred affinity for RCU exp kworkers treewide: Introduce kthread_run_worker[_on_cpu]() kthread: Unify kthread_create_on_cpu() and kthread_create_worker_on_cpu() automatic format rcu: Use kthread preferred affinity for RCU boost kthread: Implement preferred affinity mm: Create/affine kswapd to its preferred node mm: Create/affine kcompactd to its preferred node kthread: Default affine kthread to its preferred NUMA node kthread: Make sure kthread hasn't started while binding it sched,arm64: Handle CPU isolation on last resort fallback rq selection arm64: Exclude nohz_full CPUs from 32bits el0 support lib: test_objpool: Use kthread_run_on_cpu() kallsyms: Use kthread_run_on_cpu() soc/qman: test: Use kthread_run_on_cpu() arm/bL_switcher: Use kthread_run_on_cpu()
2025-01-21spi: omap2-mcspi: Correctly handle devm_clk_get_optional() errorsMark Brown
devm_clk_get_optional() returns NULL for missing clocks and a PTR_ERR() if there is a clock but we fail to get it, but currently we only handle the latter case and do so as though the clock was missing. If we get an error back we should handle that as an error since the clock exists but we failed to get it, if we get NULL then the clock doesn't exist and we should handle that. Fixes: 4c6ac5446d06 ("spi: omap2-mcspi: Fix the IS_ERR() bug for devm_clk_get_optional_enabled()") Reported-by: Lars Pedersen <lapeddk@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250117-spi-fix-omap2-optional-v1-1-e77d4ac6db6e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Tested-by: Lars Pedersen <lapeddk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-16spi: pxa2xx: Introduce __lpss_ssp_update_priv() helperAndy Shevchenko
In a few places we repeat RMW IO operations on LPSS private registers. Let's introduce a helper to make the code better to read and maintain. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116162109.263081-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-14spi-nand/spi-mem DTR supportMark Brown
Merge series from Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>: Here is a (big) series supposed to bring DTR support in SPI-NAND.
2025-01-14spi: ti-qspi: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_argsKrzysztof Kozlowski
Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() which is a wrapper over syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() combined with getting the syscon argument. Except simpler code this annotates within one line that given phandle has arguments, so grepping for code would be easier. There is also no real benefit in printing errors on missing syscon argument, because this is done just too late: runtime check on static/build-time data. Dtschema and Devicetree bindings offer the static/build-time check for this already. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250111185400.183760-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-14spi: amd: Fix -Wuninitialized in amd_spi_exec_mem_op()Nathan Chancellor
After commit e6204f39fe3a ("spi: amd: Drop redundant check"), clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y): drivers/spi/spi-amd.c:695:9: error: variable 'ret' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized] 695 | return ret; | ^~~ drivers/spi/spi-amd.c:673:9: note: initialize the variable 'ret' to silence this warning 673 | int ret; | ^ | = 0 1 error generated. ret is no longer set on anything other than the default switch path. Replace ret with a direct return of 0 at the end of the function and -EOPNOTSUPP in the default case to resolve the warning. Fixes: e6204f39fe3a ("spi: amd: Drop redundant check") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501112315.ugYQ7Ce7-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250111-spi-amd-fix-uninitialized-ret-v1-1-c66ab9f6a23d@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-10spi: Add spi_mem_calc_op_duration() helperMark Brown
Merge series from Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>: Add a spi_mem_calc_op_duration() helper
2025-01-10spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operationsMiquel Raynal
In the SPI-NAND layer, we currently make list of operation variants from the fastest one to the slowest and there is a bit of logic in the core to go over them and pick the first one that is supported by the controller, ie. the fastest one among the supported ops. This kind of logic only works if all operations run at the same frequency, but as soon as we introduce per operation max frequencies it is not longer as obvious which operation will be faster, especially since it also depends on the PCB/controller frequency limitation. One way to make this choice more clever is to go over all the variants and for each of them derive an indicator which will help derive the theoretical best. In this case, we derive a theoretical duration for the entire operation and we take the smallest one. Add a helper that parses the spi-mem operation and returns this value. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250110-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v3-20-7ab4bd56cf6e@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-10spi-nand/spi-mem DTR supportMark Brown
Merge series from Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>: Here is a (big) series supposed to bring DTR support in SPI-NAND.
2025-01-09spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-17-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: zynq-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-16-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: spi-ti-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-15-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: spi-sn-f-ospi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-14-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: rockchip-sfc: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Cc: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Cc: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshgaur.83@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-13-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: nxp-fspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-12-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: mxic: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-11-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: mt65xx: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-10-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: microchip-core-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. This controller however performed a frequency check, which is also observed during the ->check_op() phase. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Cc: Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-9-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: fsl-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-8-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: dw: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-7-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: cadence-qspi: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-6-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: amlogic-spifc-a1: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-5-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: amd: Drop redundant checkMiquel Raynal
Both spi and spi-mem cores already take care of checking the minimum and maximum speed for transfers depending on the controller capabilities. There is no reason to repeat this check in controller drivers. Once this possible error condition removed from the function, it makes no longer sense to return an int. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-4-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: amd: Support per spi-mem operation frequency switchesMiquel Raynal
Every ->exec_op() call correctly configures the spi bus speed to the maximum allowed frequency for the memory using the constant spi default parameter. Since we can now have per-operation constraints, let's use the value that comes from the spi-mem operation structure instead. In case there is no specific limitation for this operation, the default spi device value will be given anyway. This controller however performed a frequency check, which is also observed during the ->check_op() phase. The per-operation frequency capability is thus advertised to the spi-mem core. Cc: Sanjay R Mehta <sanju.mehta@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-3-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: spi-mem: Add a new controller capabilityMiquel Raynal
There are spi devices with multiple frequency limitations depending on the invoked command. We probably do not want to afford running at the lowest supported frequency all the time, so if we want to get the most of our hardware, we need to allow per-operation frequency limitations. Among all the SPI memory controllers, I believe all are capable of changing the spi frequency on the fly. Some of the drivers do not make any frequency setup though. And some others will derive a per chip prescaler value which will be used forever. Actually changing the frequency on the fly is something new in Linux, so we need to carefully flag the drivers which do and do not support it. A controller capability is created for that, and the presence for this capability will always be checked before accepting such pattern. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-2-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-01-09spi: spi-mem: Extend spi-mem operations with a per-operation maximum frequencyMiquel Raynal
In the spi subsystem, the bus frequency is derived as follows: - the controller may expose a minimum and maximum operating frequency - the hardware description, through the spi peripheral properties, advise what is the maximum acceptable frequency from a device/wiring point of view. Transfers must be observed at a frequency which fits both (so in practice, the lowest maximum). Actually, this second point mixes two information and already takes the lowest frequency among: - what the spi device is capable of (what is written in the component datasheet) - what the wiring allows (electromagnetic sensibility, crossovers, terminations, antenna effect, etc). This logic works until spi devices are no longer capable of sustaining their highest frequency regardless of the operation. Spi memories are typically subject to such variation. Some devices are capable of spitting their internally stored data (essentially in read mode) at a very fast rate, typically up to 166MHz on Winbond SPI-NAND chips, using "fast" commands. However, some of the low-end operations, such as regular page read-from-cache commands, are more limited and can only be executed at 54MHz at most. This is currently a problem in the SPI-NAND subsystem. Another situation, even if not yet supported, will be with DTR commands, when the data is latched on both edges of the clock. The same chips as mentioned previously are in this case limited to 80MHz. Yet another example might be continuous reads, which, under certain circumstances, can also run at most at 104 or 120MHz. As a matter of fact, the "one frequency per chip" policy is outdated and more fine grain configuration is needed: we need to allow per-operation frequency limitations. So far, all datasheets I encountered advertise a maximum default frequency, which need to be lowered for certain specific operations. So based on the current infrastructure, we can still expect firmware (device trees in general) to continued advertising the same maximum speed which is a mix between the PCB limitations and the chip maximum capability, and expect per-operation lower frequencies when this is relevant. Add a `struct spi_mem_op` member to carry this information. Not providing this field explicitly from upper layers means that there is no further constraint and the default spi device maximum speed will be carried instead. The SPI_MEM_OP() macro is also expanded with an optional frequency argument, because virtually all operations can be subject to such a limitation, and this will allow for a smooth and discrete transition. For controller drivers which do not implement the spi-mem interface, the per-transfer speed is also set acordingly to a lower (than the maximum default) speed when relevant. Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224-winbond-6-11-rc1-quad-support-v2-1-ad218dbc406f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>