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Use guard(mutex) to simplify the code logic.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-flexspipatch-v3-3-61d5e8f591bc@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Enable the runtime PM in fspi driver.
Also for system PM, On some board like i.MX8ULP-EVK board,
after system suspend, IOMUX module will lost power, so all
the pinctrl setting will lost when system resume back, need
driver to save/restore the pinctrl setting.
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-flexspipatch-v3-2-61d5e8f591bc@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Remove all the goto in probe to simplify the driver.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-flexspipatch-v3-1-61d5e8f591bc@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>:
A year ago we spent quite some work trying to get PCI into better shape.
Some pci_ functions can be sometimes managed with devres, which is
obviously bad. We want to provide an obvious API, where pci_ functions
are never, and pcim_ functions are always managed.
Thus, everyone enabling his device with pcim_enable_device() must be
ported to pcim_ functions. Porting all users will later enable us to
significantly simplify parts of the PCI subsystem. See here [1] for
details.
This patch series does that for sound.
Feel free to squash the commits as you see fit.
P.
[1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.14-rc4/source/drivers/pci/devres.c#L18
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Driver has only of_device_id table, however it also has MODULE_ALIAS()
for platform name, thus assume there is a configuration where this can
be loaded outside of OF system. In such case of_device_get_match_data()
will return NULL, which is already checked in one place of probe()
function but not in the other, leading to Smatch warning:
drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c:1942 cqspi_probe() error: we previously assumed 'ddata' could be null (see line 1885)
Driver should be consistent, so assume device can be matched via
platform bus and of_device_get_match_data() can indeed return NULL.
This is also possible with malformed DTS on OF-platform: no unit address
and device node name matching driver name.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250501-n-smatch-fixes-v2-3-d2ad9c1f2e67@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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gpiod_get_array_optional() for spk-id GPIOs can return NULL, if they are
missing, so do not pass the value to PTR_ERR but instead explicitly
treat NULL as acceptable condition. The old code was correct, but
misleading because PTR_ERR usually is used on errors.
Reported by Smatch:
drivers/spi/spi-cs42l43.c:241 cs42l43_get_speaker_id_gpios() warn: passing zero to 'PTR_ERR'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250501-n-smatch-fixes-v2-2-d2ad9c1f2e67@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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On dma_request_chan() failure driver NULL-ifies the 'rx_chan' and
immediately uses it as PTR_ERR() so dev_err_probe() prints incorrect
error code. Rework the code so proper error code will be printed and
NULL-ifying of 'rx_chan' will happen in common error handling block
(failure of DMA setup is not fatal for the driver and further code
depends on 'rx_chan' being non-NULL for DMA operations).
Reported by Smatch:
drivers/spi/atmel-quadspi.c:1287 atmel_qspi_dma_init() warn: passing zero to 'PTR_ERR'
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250501-n-smatch-fixes-v2-1-d2ad9c1f2e67@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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spi_test_print_hex_dump() prints buffers holding less than 1024 bytes in
full. Larger buffers are truncated: only the first 512 and the last 512
bytes are printed, separated by a truncation message. The latter is
confusing in case the buffer holds exactly 1024 bytes, as all data is
printed anyway.
Fix this by printing buffers holding up to and including 1024 bytes in
full.
Fixes: 84e0c4e5e2c4ef42 ("spi: add loopback test driver to allow for spi_master regression tests")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/37ee1bc90c6554c9347040adabf04188c8f704aa.1746184171.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A fairly small pile of fixes, plus one new compatible string addition
to the Synopsis driver for a new platform.
The most notable thing is the fix for divide by zeros in spi-mem if an
operation has no dummy bytes"
* tag 'spi-fix-v6.15-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: tegra114: Don't fail set_cs_timing when delays are zero
spi: spi-qpic-snand: fix NAND_READ_LOCATION_2 register handling
spi: spi-mem: Add fix to avoid divide error
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: Add compatible for SOPHGO SG2042 SoC
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: Merge duplicate compatible entry
spi: spi-qpic-snand: propagate errors from qcom_spi_block_erase()
spi: stm32-ospi: Fix an error handling path in stm32_ospi_probe()
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Apply De Morgan's Theorem and drop superfluous parentheses to simplify
the check for strange loopback values.
While at it, add the missing zero in the related comment.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/da612090f543c8c7cc99fb9dc6ef4abc9560abe4.1746184293.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The original code would skip null delay pointers, but when the pointers
were converted to point within the spi_device struct, the check was not
updated to skip delays of zero. Hence all spi devices that didn't set
delays would fail to probe.
Fixes: 04e6bb0d6bb1 ("spi: modify set_cs_timing parameter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423-spi-tegra114-v1-1-2d608bcc12f9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from "Peng Fan (OSS)" <peng.fan@oss.nxp.com>:
This is separated from [1]. With an update that sorting the headers in a
separate patch. No other changes, so I still keep Linus' R-b for
Patch 2.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250408-asoc-gpio-v1-3-c0db9d3fd6e9@nxp.com/
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Merge series from David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>:
In order to achieve a 4 MSPS rate on a 16-bit ADC with a 80 MHz SCLK
using the SPI offload feature of the AXI SPI Engine, we need to shave
off some time that is spent executing unnecessary instructions. There
are a few one-time setup instructions that can be moved so that they
execute only once when the SPI offload trigger is enabled rather than
repeating each time the offload is triggered. Additionally, a recent
change to the IP block allows dropping the SYNC instruction completely.
With these changes, we are left with only the 3 instructions that are
needed to to assert CS, transfer the data, and deassert CS. This makes
3 + 16 * 12.5 ns = 237.5 ns < 250 ns which is comfortably within the
available time period.
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Add optimization to omit SYNC instructions from offload messages.
Starting with IP core v1.5.0, the SYNC instruction is no longer required
for proper operation when using the offload feature. Omitting the SYNC
instruction saves a few clock cycles needed to executed which can e.g.
allow achieving higher sample rates on ADCs.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-adi-main-v1-4-4b8a1b88a212@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add an optimization to avoid repeating bits_per_word instructions in
each message when using SPI offload. This only applies when all data
xfers in a message have the same bits_per_word. In this case, we can
execute the instruction that sets bits_per_word when the offload trigger
is enabled. This is useful e.g. for obtaining higher sample rates on
ADCs since each message takes less time to execute.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-adi-main-v1-3-4b8a1b88a212@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add an optimization to avoid repeating the config instruction in each
SPI message when using SPI offloading. Instead, the instruction is
run once when the SPI offload trigger is enabled.
This is done to allow higher sample rates for ADCs using this SPI
controller.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-adi-main-v1-2-4b8a1b88a212@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add a polling wait for SPI instruction execution to complete in the
spi_engine_setup() function. In practice, these instructions complete
in a few 10s of nanoseconds, so we never ran into any race conditions,
but it is good practice to wait for the completion of the SPI engine
instructions before returning from the setup function.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-adi-main-v1-1-4b8a1b88a212@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The precomputed value for the NAND_READ_LOCATION_2 register should be
stored in 'snandc->regs->read_location2'.
Fix the qcom_spi_set_read_loc_first() function accordingly.
Fixes: 7304d1909080 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-qpic-snand-readloc2-fix-v1-1-50ce0877ff72@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Vishwaroop A <va@nvidia.com>:
This series introduces QSPI clock configuration and internal DMA
support for Quad SPI controller. The patches have been reorganized
for better logical flow and review comments from v2 have been addressed.
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Merge series from Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>:
Renesas MSIOF can work as both SPI and I2S.
Current Linux supports MSIOF-SPI. This patch-set adds new MSIOF-I2S.
Because it is using same HW-IP, we want to share same compatible for both
MSIOF-SPI/I2S case. MSIOF-I2S (Sound) will use Audio-Graph-Card/Card2 which
uses Of-Graph, but MSIOF-SPI is not use Of-Graph.
So, this patch-set assumes it was used as MSIOF-I2S if DT is using Of-Graph,
otherwise, it is MSIOF-SPI (This assumption will works if SPI *never*
use Of-Graph in the future).
One note so far is that it is using "spi@xxx" node name for both
MSIOF-SPI/I2S. DTC will automatically checks "spi@xxx" node as SPI device
which requests #address-cells/#size-cells. But is not needed for I2S.
So we will get warning about it on Sparrow Hawk which uses MSIOF-I2S.
We have no solution about it, so far.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87zfgi1a5a.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87h62vh5mj.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875xjeb0wu.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
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The 'wlen' member of the qpic_spi_nand structure is never used in the
code so remove that.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424-qpic-snand-remove-wlen-v1-1-2a7467ce2e3a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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For some SPI flash memory operations, dummy bytes are not mandatory. For
example, in Winbond SPINAND flash memory devices, the `write_cache` and
`update_cache` operation variants have zero dummy bytes. Calculating the
duration for SPI memory operations with zero dummy bytes causes
a divide error when `ncycles` is calculated in the
spi_mem_calc_op_duration().
Add changes to skip the 'ncylcles' calculation for zero dummy bytes.
Following divide error is fixed by this change:
Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
...
? do_trap+0xdb/0x100
? do_error_trap+0x75/0xb0
? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0
? exc_divide_error+0x3b/0x70
? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0
? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1b/0x20
? spi_mem_calc_op_duration+0x56/0xb0
? spinand_select_op_variant+0xee/0x190 [spinand]
spinand_match_and_init+0x13e/0x1a0 [spinand]
spinand_manufacturer_match+0x6e/0xa0 [spinand]
spinand_probe+0x357/0x7f0 [spinand]
? kernfs_activate+0x87/0xd0
spi_mem_probe+0x7a/0xb0
spi_probe+0x7d/0x130
Fixes: 226d6cb3cb79 ("spi: spi-mem: Estimate the time taken by operations")
Suggested-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424121333.417372-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add DMA support for spicc driver.
DMA works if the transfer meets the following conditions:
1. 64 bits per word;
2. The transfer length must be multiples of the dma_burst_len,
and the dma_burst_len should be one of 8,7...2,
otherwise, it will be split into several SPI bursts.
Signed-off-by: Sunny Luo <sunny.luo@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414-spi-dma-v2-1-84bbd92fa469@amlogic.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Adding support for the dummy sequence configuration. The dummy sequence
introduces a delay between the command and the data phases of a
transfer. This delay, measured in clock cycles, allows the slave
device to prepare for data transmission, ensuring data integrity and
proper synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Vishwaroop A <va@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416110606.2737315-6-va@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Modify the chip select (CS) deactivation and inter-transfer delay
execution only during the DATA_TRANSFER phase when the cs_change
flag is not set. This ensures proper CS handling and timing between
transfers while eliminating redundant operations.
Fixes: 1b8342cc4a38 ("spi: tegra210-quad: combined sequence mode")
Signed-off-by: Vishwaroop A <va@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416110606.2737315-4-va@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Remove unnecessary error handling code that terminated transfers and
executed delay on errors. This code was redundant as error handling is
already done at a higher level in the SPI core.
Fixes: 1b8342cc4a38 ("spi: tegra210-quad: combined sequence mode")
Signed-off-by: Vishwaroop A <va@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416110606.2737315-3-va@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This patch corrects the QSPI_COMMAND_X1_X2_X4 and QSPI_ADDRESS_X1_X2_X4
macros to properly encode the bus width for x1, x2, and x4 transfers.
Although these macros were previously incorrect, they were not being
used in the driver, so no functionality was affected.
The patch updates tegra_qspi_cmd_config() and tegra_qspi_addr_config()
function calls to use the actual bus width from the transfer, instead of
hardcoding it to 0 (which implied x1 mode). This change enables proper
support for x1, x2, and x4 data transfers by correctly configuring the
interface width for commands and addresses.
These modifications improve the QSPI driver's flexibility and prepare it
for future use cases that may require different bus widths for commands
and addresses.
Fixes: 1b8342cc4a38 ("spi: tegra210-quad: combined sequence mode")
Signed-off-by: Vishwaroop A <va@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416110606.2737315-2-va@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Let's use the pci/platform-specialized functions for mapping a resource,
and pass the mapped address to intel_spi_probe. Benefits are:
- No separate call needed for getting the resource, and no access to
struct pci_dev internals (pdev->resource[]).
- More user-friendly output in /proc/iomem. In my case:
before
80704000-80704fff : 0000:00:1f.5
80704000-80704fff : 0000:00:1f.5 0000:00:1f.5
after
80704000-80704fff : 0000:00:1f.5
80704000-80704fff : spi_intel_pci
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2585fa05-60c4-48c4-a838-e87014665ae2@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Renesas MSIOF (Clock-Synchronized Serial Interface with FIFO) can work as
both SPI and I2S. MSIOF-I2S will use Audio Graph Card/Card2 driver which
Of-Graph in DT.
MSIOF-SPI/I2S are using same DT compatible properties.
MSIOF-I2S uses Of-Graph for Audio-Graph-Card/Card2,
MSIOF-SPI doesn't use Of-Graph.
Check "port" node when driver probing
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87wmbi2x0g.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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sh_msiof_spi_probe() is using priv->dev everywhere,
but it makes code long. Create struct device *dev and use it.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87y0vy2x0o.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The qcom_spi_block_erase() function returns with error in case of
failure. Change the qcom_spi_send_cmdaddr() function to propagate
these errors to the callers instead of returning with success.
Fixes: 7304d1909080 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423-qpic-snand-propagate-error-v1-1-4b26ed45fdb5@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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If an error occurs after a successful stm32_ospi_dma_setup() call, some
dma_release_channel() calls are needed to release some resources, as
already done in the remove function.
Fixes: 79b8a705e26c ("spi: stm32: Add OSPI driver")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2674c8df1d05ab312826b69bfe9559f81d125a0b.1744975624.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Considering that trigger->ops = NULL happens only when the trigger is
being removed from the list, and at that point the operation is protected
with the spi_offload_triggers_lock, it is possible to remove the
!trigger->ops check because it will never be true in
spi_offload_trigger_get()
Signed-off-by: Andres Urian Florez <andres.emb.sys@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418171426.9868-1-andres.emb.sys@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Make match a required callback when a new trigger is being registered,
this allows that other functions like spi_offload_trigger_get() could
safely invoke the callback when it is required
In v2:
- improve readability of the condition
Signed-off-by: Andres Urian Florez <andres.emb.sys@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418224750.46219-1-andres.emb.sys@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>:
Recently in the discussion with David the idea of having
a common helper popped up. The helper converts the given
bits per word to bytes. The result will always be power-of-two
(e.g. for 37 bits it returns 8 bytes) or 0 for 0 input.
More details are in the respective code comment.
This mini-series introduces it and replaces current users
under drivers/spi and we expect more (and possibly some
lurking in other subsystems).
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Use existing helper to get amount of bytes (as power-of-two value)
from bits per word.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417152529.490582-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This helper converts the given bits per word to bytes. The result
will always be power-of-two, e.g.,
=============== =================
Input (in bits) Output (in bytes)
=============== =================
5 1
9 2
21 4
37 8
=============== =================
It will return 0 for the 0 input.
There are a couple of cases in SPI that are using the same approach
and at least one more (in IIO) would benefit of it. Add a helper
for everyone.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417152529.490582-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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pci1xxxx enables its PCI device with pcim_enable_device(). This,
implicitly, switches the function pci_request_regions() into managed
mode, where it becomes a devres function.
The PCI subsystem wants to remove this hybrid nature from its
interfaces. To do so, users of the aforementioned combination of
functions must be ported to non-hybrid functions.
Moreover, since both functions are already managed in this driver, the
call to pci_release_regions() is unnecessary.
Remove the call to pci_release_regions().
Replace the call to sometimes-managed pci_request_regions() with one to
the always-managed pcim_request_all_regions().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417083902.23483-4-phasta@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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cavium-thunderx enables its PCI device with pcim_enable_device(). This,
implicitly, switches the function pci_request_regions() into managed
mode, where it becomes a devres function.
The PCI subsystem wants to remove this hybrid nature from its
interfaces. To do so, users of the aforementioned combination of
functions must be ported to non-hybrid functions.
Moreover, since both functions are already managed in this driver, the
calls to pci_release_regions() are unnecessary.
Remove the calls to pci_release_regions().
Replace the call to sometimes-managed pci_request_regions() with one to
the always-managed pcim_request_all_regions().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417083902.23483-2-phasta@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add check for the return value of spi_imx_setupxfer().
spi_imx->rx and spi_imx->tx function pointer can be NULL when
spi_imx_setupxfer() return error, and make NULL pointer dereference.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Call trace:
0x0
spi_imx_pio_transfer+0x50/0xd8
spi_imx_transfer_one+0x18c/0x858
spi_transfer_one_message+0x43c/0x790
__spi_pump_transfer_message+0x238/0x5d4
__spi_sync+0x2b0/0x454
spi_write_then_read+0x11c/0x200
Signed-off-by: Tamura Dai <kirinode0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417011700.14436-1-kirinode0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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On malfunctioning hardware, timeout error messages can appear thousands
of times, creating unnecessary system pressure and log bloat. This patch
makes two improvements:
1. Replace dev_err() with dev_err_ratelimited() to prevent log flooding
when hardware errors persist
2. Remove the redundant timeout value parameter from the error message,
as 'ret' is always zero in this error path
These changes reduce logging overhead while maintaining necessary error
reporting for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401-tegra-v2-2-126c293ec047@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Some machines with tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer hardware issues generate
excessive kernel warnings, severely polluting the logs:
dmesg | grep -i "WARNING:.*tegra_qspi_transfer_one_message" | wc -l
94451
This patch replaces WARN_ON with WARN_ON_ONCE for timeout conditions to
reduce log spam. The subsequent error message still prints on each
occurrence, providing sufficient information about the failure, while
the stack trace is only needed once for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401-tegra-v2-1-126c293ec047@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Set use_gpio_descriptors to true so that GPIOs can be used for chip
select in accordance with the DT binding.
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410115303.5150-1-mans@mansr.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Reorgize the members of the fsl_qspi struct to:
- Reduce a hole in the struct.
- Group members required by each op (e.g., iobase, ahb_addr,
devtype_data and lock) into the same cacheline.
Before:
struct fsl_qspi {
[...]
/* size: 176, cachelines: 3, members: 11 */
/* sum members: 168, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* padding: 4 */
/* member types with holes: 1, total: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
};
after:
struct fsl_qspi {
void * iobase; /* 0 8 */
void * ahb_addr; /* 8 8 */
const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data * devtype_data; /* 16 8 */
struct mutex lock; /* 24 32 */
struct completion c; /* 56 32 */
/* XXX last struct has 1 hole */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */
struct clk * clk; /* 88 8 */
struct clk * clk_en; /* 96 8 */
struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req; /* 104 48 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */
struct device * dev; /* 152 8 */
int selected; /* 160 4 */
u32 memmap_phy; /* 164 4 */
/* size: 168, cachelines: 3, members: 11 */
/* member types with holes: 1, total: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
};
Reviewed-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411-spi-v1-1-8d6dfb1a9262@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Introduce support for protocol drivers to specify whether a transfer
should use single or dual transfer mode. Currently, the SPI controller
cannot determine this information from the user, leading to potential
limitations in transfer capabilities.
Add a new field `dtr_mode` in the `spi_transfer` structure. The `dtr_mode`
field allows protocol drivers to indicate if Double Transfer Rate (DTR)
mode is supported for a given transfer. When `dtr_mode` is set to true,
the SPI controller will use DTR mode; otherwise, it will default to single
transfer mode.
Introduce another field `dtr_caps` to indicate if the QSPI controller is
capable of supporting DTR mode (SDR and DDR). By default, both `dtr_caps`
and `dtr_mode` will be false. These flags manage the QSPI controller's DTR
mode capabilities within the SPI framework.
The QSPI controller driver uses these flags to configure single or double
transfer rates using the controller register.
The existing spi-mem driver helps configure the DTR mode but is limited to
memory devices. There is no support available to set DTR mode for non-memory
devices, e.g., touch or any generic SPI sensor. This change is backward
compatible and doesn't break existing SPI or QSPI drivers.
Changes include:
- Addition of `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields in the `spi_transfer`
structure.
- Documentation updates to reflect the new `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404135427.313825-1-quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Without CONFIG_PCI, the module_pci_driver() macro is not defined:
drivers/spi/spi-amd-pci.c:67:1: error: type specifier missing, defaults to 'int'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit int [-Wimplicit-int]
67 | module_pci_driver(amd_spi_pci_driver);
Fixes: b644c2776652 ("spi: spi_amd: Add PCI-based driver for AMD HID2 SPI controller")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410140809.812863-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>:
This patch series fixes double cleanup issues in the fsl-qspi probe
error path and also simplifies the probe error handling using managed APIs.
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- Switch to devm_spi_alloc_host() to avoid manual spi_controller_put()
calls in error paths.
- Factor out the hardware disable logic into a dedicated
fsl_qspi_disable() helper and register it as a managed cleanup action,
removing the need to explicitly disable hardware after
fsl_qspi_default_setup() failures.
- Move fsl_qspi_cleanup() earlier in the probe sequence to eliminate
the need for manual cleanup in the irq failure path.
With these changes we can completely eliminate the messy goto labels
in probe function.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-3-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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An error message is already emitted by the driver core function
call_driver_probe() when the driver probe fails. Therefore, this
redundant probe error message is removed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-2-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Commit 40369bfe717e ("spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver
remove") introduced managed cleanup via fsl_qspi_cleanup(), but
incorrectly retain manual cleanup in two scenarios:
- On devm_add_action_or_reset() failure, the function automatically call
fsl_qspi_cleanup(). However, the current code still jumps to
err_destroy_mutex, repeating cleanup.
- After the fsl_qspi_cleanup() action is added successfully, there is no
need to manually perform the cleanup in the subsequent error path.
However, the current code still jumps to err_destroy_mutex on spi
controller failure, repeating cleanup.
Skip redundant manual cleanup calls to fix these issues.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 40369bfe717e ("spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver remove")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-1-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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