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2024-09-18Merge tag 'slab-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: "This time it's mostly refactoring and improving APIs for slab users in the kernel, along with some debugging improvements. - kmem_cache_create() refactoring (Christian Brauner) Over the years have been growing new parameters to kmem_cache_create() where most of them are needed only for a small number of caches - most recently the rcu_freeptr_offset parameter. To avoid adding new parameters to kmem_cache_create() and adjusting all its callers, or creating new wrappers such as kmem_cache_create_rcu(), we can now pass extra parameters using the new struct kmem_cache_args. Not explicitly initialized fields default to values interpreted as unused. kmem_cache_create() is for now a wrapper that works both with the new form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, args, flags) and the legacy form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, align, flags, ctor) - kmem_cache_destroy() waits for kfree_rcu()'s in flight (Vlastimil Babka, Uladislau Rezki) Since SLOB removal, kfree() is allowed for freeing objects allocated by kmem_cache_create(). By extension kfree_rcu() as allowed as well, which can allow converting simple call_rcu() callbacks that only do kmem_cache_free(), as there was never a kmem_cache_free_rcu() variant. However, for caches that can be destroyed e.g. on module removal, the cache owners knew to issue rcu_barrier() first to wait for the pending call_rcu()'s, and this is not sufficient for pending kfree_rcu()'s due to its internal batching optimizations. Ulad has provided a new kvfree_rcu_barrier() and to make the usage less error-prone, kmem_cache_destroy() calls it. Additionally, destroying SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches now again issues rcu_barrier() synchronously instead of using an async work, because the past motivation for async work no longer applies. Users of custom call_rcu() callbacks should however keep calling rcu_barrier() before cache destruction. - Debugging use-after-free in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches (Jann Horn) Currently, KASAN cannot catch UAFs in such caches as it is legal to access them within a grace period, and we only track the grace period when trying to free the underlying slab page. The new CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG option changes the freeing of individual object to be RCU-delayed, after which KASAN can poison them. - Delayed memcg charging (Shakeel Butt) In some cases, the memcg is uknown at allocation time, such as receiving network packets in softirq context. With kmem_cache_charge() these may be now charged later when the user and its memcg is known. - Misc fixes and improvements (Pedro Falcato, Axel Rasmussen, Christoph Lameter, Yan Zhen, Peng Fan, Xavier)" * tag 'slab-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (34 commits) mm, slab: restore kerneldoc for kmem_cache_create() io_uring: port to struct kmem_cache_args slab: make __kmem_cache_create() static inline slab: make kmem_cache_create_usercopy() static inline slab: remove kmem_cache_create_rcu() file: port to struct kmem_cache_args slab: create kmem_cache_create() compatibility layer slab: port KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port KMEM_CACHE() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: remove rcu_freeptr_offset from struct kmem_cache slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to do_kmem_cache_create() slab: pull kmem_cache_open() into do_kmem_cache_create() slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to create_cache() slab: port kmem_cache_create_usercopy() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port kmem_cache_create_rcu() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: port kmem_cache_create() to struct kmem_cache_args slab: add struct kmem_cache_args slab: s/__kmem_cache_create/do_kmem_cache_create/g memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objects mm/slab: Optimize the code logic in find_mergeable() ...
2024-09-13ipv4: fib_rules: Add DSCP selector supportIdo Schimmel
Implement support for the new DSCP selector that allows IPv4 FIB rules to match on the entire DSCP field, unlike the existing TOS selector that only matches on the three lower DSCP bits. Differentiate between both selectors by adding a new bit in the IPv4 FIB rule structure (in an existing one byte hole) that is only set when the 'FRA_DSCP' attribute is specified by user space. Reject rules that use both selectors. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911093748.3662015-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-12Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-09-11 We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain a total of 20 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-). There's a minor merge conflict in drivers/net/netkit.c: 00d066a4d4ed ("netdev_features: convert NETIF_F_LLTX to dev->lltx") d96608794889 ("netkit: Disable netpoll support") The main changes are: 1) Enable bpf_dynptr_from_skb for tp_btf such that this can be used to easily parse skbs in BPF programs attached to tracepoints, from Philo Lu. 2) Add a cond_resched() point in BPF's sock_hash_free() as there have been several syzbot soft lockup reports recently, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Fix xsk_buff_can_alloc() to account for queue_empty_descs which got noticed when zero copy ice driver started to use it, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 4) Move the xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoint before cpumap pushes skbs up via netif_receive_skb_list() to better measure latencies, from Daniel Xu. 5) Follow-up to disable netpoll support from netkit, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Improve xsk selftests to not assume a fixed MAX_SKB_FRAGS of 17 but instead gather the actual value via /proc/sys/net/core/max_skb_frags, also from Maciej Fijalkowski. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: sock_map: Add a cond_resched() in sock_hash_free() selftests/bpf: Expand skb dynptr selftests for tp_btf bpf: Allow bpf_dynptr_from_skb() for tp_btf tcp: Use skb__nullable in trace_tcp_send_reset selftests/bpf: Add test for __nullable suffix in tp_btf bpf: Support __nullable argument suffix for tp_btf bpf, cpumap: Move xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoint before rcv selftests/xsk: Read current MAX_SKB_FRAGS from sysctl knob xsk: Bump xsk_queue::queue_empty_descs in xp_can_alloc() tcp_bpf: Remove an unused parameter for bpf_tcp_ingress() bpf, sockmap: Correct spelling skmsg.c netkit: Disable netpoll support Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911211525.13834-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts (sort of) and no adjacent changes. This merge reverts commit b3c9e65eb227 ("net: hsr: remove seqnr_lock") from net, as it was superseded by commit 430d67bdcb04 ("net: hsr: Use the seqnr lock for frames received via interlink port.") in net-next. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11tcp: RX path for devmem TCPMina Almasry
In tcp_recvmsg_locked(), detect if the skb being received by the user is a devmem skb. In this case - if the user provided the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM flag - pass it to tcp_recvmsg_devmem() for custom handling. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() copies any data in the skb header to the linear buffer, and returns a cmsg to the user indicating the number of bytes returned in the linear buffer. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() then loops over the unaccessible devmem skb frags, and returns to the user a cmsg_devmem indicating the location of the data in the dmabuf device memory. cmsg_devmem contains this information: 1. the offset into the dmabuf where the payload starts. 'frag_offset'. 2. the size of the frag. 'frag_size'. 3. an opaque token 'frag_token' to return to the kernel when the buffer is to be released. The pages awaiting freeing are stored in the newly added sk->sk_user_frags, and each page passed to userspace is get_page()'d. This reference is dropped once the userspace indicates that it is done reading this page. All pages are released when the socket is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-10-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11net: add support for skbs with unreadable fragsMina Almasry
For device memory TCP, we expect the skb headers to be available in host memory for access, and we expect the skb frags to be in device memory and unaccessible to the host. We expect there to be no mixing and matching of device memory frags (unaccessible) with host memory frags (accessible) in the same skb. Add a skb->devmem flag which indicates whether the frags in this skb are device memory frags or not. __skb_fill_netmem_desc() now checks frags added to skbs for net_iov, and marks the skb as skb->devmem accordingly. Add checks through the network stack to avoid accessing the frags of devmem skbs and avoid coalescing devmem skbs with non devmem skbs. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-9-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11net: support non paged skb fragsMina Almasry
Make skb_frag_page() fail in the case where the frag is not backed by a page, and fix its relevant callers to handle this case. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910171458.219195-8-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-11mptcp: fallback to TCP after SYN+MPC dropsMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Some middleboxes might be nasty with MPTCP, and decide to drop packets with MPTCP options, instead of just dropping the MPTCP options (or letting them pass...). In this case, it sounds better to fallback to "plain" TCP after 2 retransmissions, and try again. Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/477 Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909-net-next-mptcp-fallback-x-mpc-v1-2-da7ebb4cd2a3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-10net-timestamp: introduce SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER flagJason Xing
introduce a new flag SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER in the receive path. User can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE to filter out rx software timestamp report, especially after a process turns on netstamp_needed_key which can time stamp every incoming skb. Previously, we found out if an application starts first which turns on netstamp_needed_key, then another one only passing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE could also get rx timestamp. Now we handle this case by introducing this new flag without breaking users. Quoting Willem to explain why we need the flag: "why a process would want to request software timestamp reporting, but not receive software timestamp generation. The only use I see is when the application does request SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE." Similarly, this new flag could also be used for hardware case where we can set it with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, then we won't receive hardware receive timestamp. Another thing about errqueue in this patch I have a few words to say: In this case, we need to handle the egress path carefully, or else reporting the tx timestamp will fail. Egress path and ingress path will finally call sock_recv_timestamp(). We have to distinguish them. Errqueue is a good indicator to reflect the flow direction. Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909015612.3856-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-10memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objectsShakeel Butt
At the moment, the slab objects are charged to the memcg at the allocation time. However there are cases where slab objects are allocated at the time where the right target memcg to charge it to is not known. One such case is the network sockets for the incoming connection which are allocated in the softirq context. Couple hundred thousand connections are very normal on large loaded server and almost all of those sockets underlying those connections get allocated in the softirq context and thus not charged to any memcg. However later at the accept() time we know the right target memcg to charge. Let's add new API to charge already allocated objects, so we can have better accounting of the memory usage. To measure the performance impact of this change, tcp_crr is used from the neper [1] performance suite. Basically it is a network ping pong test with new connection for each ping pong. The server and the client are run inside 3 level of cgroup hierarchy using the following commands: Server: $ tcp_crr -6 Client: $ tcp_crr -6 -c -H ${server_ip} If the client and server run on different machines with 50 GBPS NIC, there is no visible impact of the change. For the same machine experiment with v6.11-rc5 as base. base (throughput) with-patch tcp_crr 14545 (+- 80) 14463 (+- 56) It seems like the performance impact is within the noise. Link: https://github.com/google/neper [1] Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> # net Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-09-09fou: fix initialization of grcMuhammad Usama Anjum
The grc must be initialize first. There can be a condition where if fou is NULL, goto out will be executed and grc would be used uninitialized. Fixes: 7e4196935069 ("fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906102839.202798-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-09ipv4: udp_tunnel: Unmask upper DSCP bits in udp_tunnel_dst_lookup()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_key() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Note that callers of udp_tunnel_dst_lookup() pass the entire DS field in the 'tos' argument. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09netfilter: nf_dup4: Unmask upper DSCP bits in nf_dup_ipv4_route()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_key() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: netfilter: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_route_me_harder()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_key() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: ip_tunnel: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_tunnel_xmit()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when initializing an IPv4 flow key via ip_tunnel_init_flow() before passing it to ip_route_output_key() so that in the future we could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Note that the 'tos' variable includes the full DS field. Either the one specified as part of the tunnel parameters or the one inherited from the inner packet. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: ip_tunnel: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_md_tunnel_xmit()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when initializing an IPv4 flow key via ip_tunnel_init_flow() before passing it to ip_route_output_key() so that in the future we could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Note that the 'tos' variable includes the full DS field. Either the one specified via the tunnel key or the one inherited from the inner packet. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: ip_tunnel: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_tunnel_bind_dev()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when initializing an IPv4 flow key via ip_tunnel_init_flow() before passing it to ip_route_output_key() so that in the future we could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: icmp: Unmask upper DSCP bits in icmp_reply()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_key() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-09ipv4: ip_gre: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ipgre_open()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_gre() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-06Merge tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next: Patch #1 adds ctnetlink support for kernel side filtering for deletions, from Changliang Wu. Patch #2 updates nft_counter support to Use u64_stats_t, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior. Patch #3 uses kmemdup_array() in all xtables frontends, from Yan Zhen. Patch #4 is a oneliner to use ERR_CAST() in nf_conntrack instead opencoded casting, from Shen Lichuan. Patch #5 removes unused argument in nftables .validate interface, from Florian Westphal. Patch #6 is a oneliner to correct a typo in nftables kdoc, from Simon Horman. Patch #7 fixes missing kdoc in nftables, also from Simon. Patch #8 updates nftables to handle timeout less than CONFIG_HZ. Patch #9 rejects element expiration if timeout is zero, otherwise it is silently ignored. Patch #10 disallows element expiration larger than timeout. Patch #11 removes unnecessary READ_ONCE annotation while mutex is held. Patch #12 adds missing READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotation in dynset. Patch #13 annotates data-races around element expiration. Patch #14 allocates timeout and expiration in one single set element extension, they are tighly couple, no reason to keep them separated anymore. Patch #15 updates nftables to interpret zero timeout element as never times out. Note that it is already possible to declare sets with elements that never time out but this generalizes to all kind of set with timeouts. Patch #16 supports for element timeout and expiration updates. * tag 'nf-next-24-09-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: set element timeout update support netfilter: nf_tables: zero timeout means element never times out netfilter: nf_tables: consolidate timeout extension for elements netfilter: nf_tables: annotate data-races around element expiration netfilter: nft_dynset: annotate data-races around set timeout netfilter: nf_tables: remove annotation to access set timeout while holding lock netfilter: nf_tables: reject expiration higher than timeout netfilter: nf_tables: reject element expiration with no timeout netfilter: nf_tables: elements with timeout below CONFIG_HZ never expire netfilter: nf_tables: Add missing Kernel doc netfilter: nf_tables: Correct spelling in nf_tables.h netfilter: nf_tables: drop unused 3rd argument from validate callback ops netfilter: conntrack: Convert to use ERR_CAST() netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation netfilter: nft_counter: Use u64_stats_t for statistic. netfilter: ctnetlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905232920.5481-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-06net/ipv4: make use of the helper macro LIST_HEAD()Hongbo Li
list_head can be initialized automatically with LIST_HEAD() instead of calling INIT_LIST_HEAD(). Here we can simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904093243.3345012-2-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c 2560db6ede1a ("net: phy: Fix missing of_node_put() for leds") 1dce520abd46 ("net: phy: Use for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()") https://lore.kernel.org/20240904115823.74333648@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet.h drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c 858430db28a5 ("net: xilinx: axienet: Fix race in axienet_stop") 76abb5d675c4 ("net: xilinx: axienet: Add statistics support") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-04ipv4: ipmr: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ipmr_queue_xmit()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when calling ip_route_output_ports() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903135327.2810535-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-04ipv4: Unmask upper DSCP bits in __ip_queue_xmit()Ido Schimmel
The function is passed the full DS field in its 'tos' argument by its two callers. It then masks the upper DSCP bits using RT_TOS() when passing it to ip_route_output_ports(). Unmask the upper DSCP bits when passing 'tos' to ip_route_output_ports() so that in the future it could perform the FIB lookup according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903135327.2810535-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-04fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.Kuniyuki Iwashima
We observed a null-ptr-deref in fou_gro_receive() while shutting down a host. [0] The NULL pointer is sk->sk_user_data, and the offset 8 is of protocol in struct fou. When fou_release() is called due to netns dismantle or explicit tunnel teardown, udp_tunnel_sock_release() sets NULL to sk->sk_user_data. Then, the tunnel socket is destroyed after a single RCU grace period. So, in-flight udp4_gro_receive() could find the socket and execute the FOU GRO handler, where sk->sk_user_data could be NULL. Let's use rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() in fou_from_sock() and add NULL checks in FOU GRO handlers. [0]: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 80000001032f4067 P4D 80000001032f4067 PUD 103240067 PMD 0 SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.216-204.855.amzn2.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5.large/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017 RIP: 0010:fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou] Code: 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc e8 e7 2e 69 f4 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f8 41 54 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 49 8b 80 88 02 00 00 <0f> b6 48 08 0f b7 42 4a 66 25 fd fd 80 cc 02 66 89 42 4a 0f b6 42 RSP: 0018:ffffa330c0003d08 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RSI: ffff93d9e3a6b900 RDI: ffff93dac2e24d08 RBP: ffff93d9e3a6b900 R08: ffff93dacbce6400 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffb5f369b0 R12: ffff93dacbce6400 R13: ffff93dac2e24d08 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffb4edd1c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93daee800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000102140001 CR4: 00000000007706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? show_trace_log_lvl (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:259) ? __die_body.cold (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:420) ? no_context (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:752) ? exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1435 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1483) ? asm_exc_page_fault (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:571) ? fou_gro_receive (net/ipv4/fou.c:233) [fou] udp_gro_receive (include/linux/netdevice.h:2552 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:559) udp4_gro_receive (net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:604) inet_gro_receive (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1549 (discriminator 7)) dev_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6035 (discriminator 4)) napi_gro_receive (net/core/dev.c:6170) ena_clean_rx_irq (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1558) [ena] ena_io_poll (drivers/amazon/net/ena/ena_netdev.c:1742) [ena] napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6847) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:6917) __do_softirq (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:25 include/linux/jump_label.h:200 include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:299) asm_call_irq_on_stack (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:809) </IRQ> do_softirq_own_stack (arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:27 arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:77 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:77) irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:393 kernel/softirq.c:423 kernel/softirq.c:435) common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:239) asm_common_interrupt (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:626) RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:49 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:114 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:575) Code: 8b 15 d1 3c c4 02 ed c3 cc cc cc cc 65 48 8b 04 25 40 ef 01 00 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 eb 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 00 2d d5 09 55 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc e9 be fc ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffffffb5603e58 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: ffff93dac0929c00 RCX: ffff93daee833900 RDX: ffff93daee800000 RSI: ffff93daee87dc00 RDI: ffff93daee87dc64 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffb5e7b6c0 R09: 0000000000000044 R10: ffff93daee831b04 R11: 00000000000001cd R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffffffffb5e7b740 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 ? sched_clock_cpu (kernel/sched/clock.c:371) acpi_idle_enter (drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:712 (discriminator 3)) cpuidle_enter_state (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:237) cpuidle_enter (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:353) cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:158 kernel/sched/idle.c:239) do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:302) cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:395 (discriminator 1)) start_kernel (init/main.c:1048) secondary_startup_64_no_verify (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:310) Modules linked in: udp_diag tcp_diag inet_diag nft_nat ipip tunnel4 dummy fou ip_tunnel nft_masq nft_chain_nat nf_nat wireguard nft_ct curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic nf_conntrack libchacha20poly1305 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_objref chacha_x86_64 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libchacha crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper mousedev psmouse button ena ptp pps_core crc32c_intel CR2: 0000000000000008 Fixes: d92283e338f6 ("fou: change to use UDP socket GRO") Reported-by: Alphonse Kurian <alkurian@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902173927.62706-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-03netdev_features: convert NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL to dev->netns_localAlexander Lobakin
"Interface can't change network namespaces" is rather an attribute, not a feature, and it can't be changed via Ethtool. Make it a "cold" private flag instead of a netdev_feature and free one more bit. Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-09-03netdev_features: convert NETIF_F_LLTX to dev->lltxAlexander Lobakin
NETIF_F_LLTX can't be changed via Ethtool and is not a feature, rather an attribute, very similar to IFF_NO_QUEUE (and hot). Free one netdev_features_t bit and make it a "hot" private flag. Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-09-03netfilter: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocationYan Zhen
When we are allocating an array, using kmemdup_array() to take care about multiplication and possible overflows. Also it makes auditing the code easier. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-09-02tcp_bpf: Remove an unused parameter for bpf_tcp_ingress()Yaxin Chen
Parameter flags is not used in bpf_tcp_ingress(). Signed-off-by: Yaxin Chen <yaxin.chen1@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240823224843.1985277-1-yaxin.chen1@bytedance.com
2024-08-31ipv4: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_send_unicast_reply()Ido Schimmel
The function calls flowi4_init_output() to initialize an IPv4 flow key with which it then performs a FIB lookup using ip_route_output_flow(). 'arg->tos' with which the TOS value in the IPv4 flow key (flowi4_tos) is initialized contains the full DS field. Unmask the upper DSCP bits so that in the future the FIB lookup could be performed according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-31ipv4: Unmask upper DSCP bits when building flow keyIdo Schimmel
build_sk_flow_key() and __build_flow_key() are used to build an IPv4 flow key before calling one of the FIB lookup APIs. Unmask the upper DSCP bits so that in the future the lookup could be performed according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-31ipv4: icmp: Unmask upper DSCP bits in icmp_route_lookup()Ido Schimmel
The function is called to resolve a route for an ICMP message that is sent in response to a situation. Based on the type of the generated ICMP message, the function is either passed the DS field of the packet that generated the ICMP message or a DS field that is derived from it. Unmask the upper DSCP bits before resolving and output route via ip_route_output_key_hash() so that in the future the lookup could be performed according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-31ipv4: Unmask upper DSCP bits in ip_route_output_key_hash()Ido Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits so that in the future output routes could be looked up according to the full DSCP value. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-31ipv4: Unmask upper DSCP bits in RTM_GETROUTE output route lookupIdo Schimmel
Unmask the upper DSCP bits when looking up an output route via the RTM_GETROUTE netlink message so that in the future the lookup could be performed according to the full DSCP value. No functional changes intended since the upper DSCP bits are masked when comparing against the TOS selectors in FIB rules and routes. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-30icmp: icmp_msgs_per_sec and icmp_msgs_burst sysctls become per netnsEric Dumazet
Previous patch made ICMP rate limits per netns, it makes sense to allow each netns to change the associated sysctl. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829144641.3880376-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-30icmp: move icmp_global.credit and icmp_global.stamp to per netns storageEric Dumazet
Host wide ICMP ratelimiter should be per netns, to provide better isolation. Following patch in this series makes the sysctl per netns. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829144641.3880376-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-30icmp: change the order of rate limitsEric Dumazet
ICMP messages are ratelimited : After the blamed commits, the two rate limiters are applied in this order: 1) host wide ratelimit (icmp_global_allow()) 2) Per destination ratelimit (inetpeer based) In order to avoid side-channels attacks, we need to apply the per destination check first. This patch makes the following change : 1) icmp_global_allow() checks if the host wide limit is reached. But credits are not yet consumed. This is deferred to 3) 2) The per destination limit is checked/updated. This might add a new node in inetpeer tree. 3) icmp_global_consume() consumes tokens if prior operations succeeded. This means that host wide ratelimit is still effective in keeping inetpeer tree small even under DDOS. As a bonus, I removed icmp_global.lock as the fast path can use a lock-free operation. Fixes: c0303efeab73 ("net: reduce cycles spend on ICMP replies that gets rate limited") Fixes: 4cdf507d5452 ("icmp: add a global rate limitation") Reported-by: Keyu Man <keyu.man@email.ucr.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829144641.3880376-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-30tcp_bpf: fix return value of tcp_bpf_sendmsg()Cong Wang
When we cork messages in psock->cork, the last message triggers the flushing will result in sending a sk_msg larger than the current message size. In this case, in tcp_bpf_send_verdict(), 'copied' becomes negative at least in the following case: 468 case __SK_DROP: 469 default: 470 sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend); 471 sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend); 472 *copied -= (tosend + delta); // <==== HERE 473 return -EACCES; Therefore, it could lead to the following BUG with a proper value of 'copied' (thanks to syzbot). We should not use negative 'copied' as a return value here. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/socket.c:733! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3265 Comm: syz-executor510 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-gd07b43284ab3 #0 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 61400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:733 [inline] pc : sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:728 [inline] pc : __sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x60 net/socket.c:745 lr : sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] lr : __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60 net/socket.c:745 sp : ffff800088ea3b30 x29: ffff800088ea3b30 x28: fbf00000062bc900 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff800088ea3bc0 x25: ffff800088ea3bc0 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: f9f00000048dc000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff800088ea3d90 x20: f9f00000048dc000 x19: ffff800088ea3d90 x18: 0000000000000001 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000002002ffaf x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff8000815849c0 x9 : ffff8000815b49c0 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 000000000000003f x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 00000000000007e0 x4 : fff07ffffd239000 x3 : fbf00000062bc900 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 00000000fffffdef Call trace: sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:733 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x60 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x274/0x2ac net/socket.c:2597 ___sys_sendmsg+0xac/0x100 net/socket.c:2651 __sys_sendmsg+0x84/0xe0 net/socket.c:2680 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2689 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2687 [inline] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2687 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151 el0_svc+0x34/0xec arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x19c/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Code: f9404463 d63f0060 3108441f 54fffe81 (d4210000) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data") Reported-by: syzbot+58c03971700330ce14d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240821030744.320934-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-29net/ipv4: net: prefer strscpy over strcpyHongbo Li
The deprecated helper strcpy() performs no bounds checking on the destination buffer. This could result in linear overflows beyond the end of the buffer, leading to all kinds of misbehaviors. The safe replacement is strscpy() [1]. Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strcpy [1] Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828123224.3697672-7-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftgmac100.c 4186c8d9e6af ("net: ftgmac100: Ensure tx descriptor updates are visible") e24a6c874601 ("net: ftgmac100: Get link speed and duplex for NC-SI") https://lore.kernel.org/0b851ec5-f91d-4dd3-99da-e81b98c9ed28@kernel.org net/ipv4/tcp.c bac76cf89816 ("tcp: fix forever orphan socket caused by tcp_abort") edefba66d929 ("tcp: rstreason: introduce SK_RST_REASON_TCP_STATE for active reset") https://lore.kernel.org/20240828112207.5c199d41@canb.auug.org.au No adjacent changes. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240829130829.39148-1-pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-28tcp: annotate data-races around tcptw->tw_rcv_nxtEric Dumazet
No lock protects tcp tw fields. tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt can be changed from twsk_rcv_nxt_update() while other threads might read this field. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations, and make sure tcp_timewait_state_process() reads tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt only once. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827015250.3509197-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-28tcp: remove volatile qualifier on tw_substateEric Dumazet
Using a volatile qualifier for a specific struct field is unusual. Use instead READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where necessary. tcp_timewait_state_process() can change tw_substate while other threads are reading this field. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827015250.3509197-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-27tcp: fix forever orphan socket caused by tcp_abortXueming Feng
We have some problem closing zero-window fin-wait-1 tcp sockets in our environment. This patch come from the investigation. Previously tcp_abort only sends out reset and calls tcp_done when the socket is not SOCK_DEAD, aka orphan. For orphan socket, it will only purging the write queue, but not close the socket and left it to the timer. While purging the write queue, tp->packets_out and sk->sk_write_queue is cleared along the way. However tcp_retransmit_timer have early return based on !tp->packets_out and tcp_probe_timer have early return based on !sk->sk_write_queue. This caused ICSK_TIME_RETRANS and ICSK_TIME_PROBE0 not being resched and socket not being killed by the timers, converting a zero-windowed orphan into a forever orphan. This patch removes the SOCK_DEAD check in tcp_abort, making it send reset to peer and close the socket accordingly. Preventing the timer-less orphan from happening. According to Lorenzo's email in the v1 thread, the check was there to prevent force-closing the same socket twice. That situation is handled by testing for TCP_CLOSE inside lock, and returning -ENOENT if it is already closed. The -ENOENT code comes from the associate patch Lorenzo made for iproute2-ss; link attached below, which also conform to RFC 9293. At the end of the patch, tcp_write_queue_purge(sk) is removed because it was already called in tcp_done_with_error(). p.s. This is the same patch with v2. Resent due to mis-labeled "changes requested" on patchwork.kernel.org. Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/1450773094-7978-3-git-send-email-lorenzo@google.com/ Fixes: c1e64e298b8c ("net: diag: Support destroying TCP sockets.") Signed-off-by: Xueming Feng <kuro@kuroa.me> Tested-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240826102327.1461482-1-kuro@kuroa.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26net/ipv4: fix macro definition sk_for_each_bound_bhashHongbo Li
The macro sk_for_each_bound_bhash accepts a parameter __sk, but it was not used, rather the sk2 is directly used, so we replace the sk2 with __sk in macro. Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823070453.3327832-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26tcp: avoid reusing FIN_WAIT2 when trying to find port in connect() processJason Xing
We found that one close-wait socket was reset by the other side due to a new connection reusing the same port which is beyond our expectation, so we have to investigate the underlying reason. The following experiment is conducted in the test environment. We limit the port range from 40000 to 40010 and delay the time to close() after receiving a fin from the active close side, which can help us easily reproduce like what happened in production. Here are three connections captured by tcpdump: 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965525191 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [S.], seq 2769915070 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [.], ack 1 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [F.], seq 1, ack 1 // a few seconds later, within 60 seconds 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965590730 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [.], ack 2 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [R], seq 2965525193 // later, very quickly 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965590730 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [S.], seq 3120990805 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [.], ack 1 As we can see, the first flow is reset because: 1) client starts a new connection, I mean, the second one 2) client tries to find a suitable port which is a timewait socket (its state is timewait, substate is fin_wait2) 3) client occupies that timewait port to send a SYN 4) server finds a corresponding close-wait socket in ehash table, then replies with a challenge ack 5) client sends an RST to terminate this old close-wait socket. I don't think the port selection algo can choose a FIN_WAIT2 socket when we turn on tcp_tw_reuse because on the server side there remain unread data. In some cases, if one side haven't call close() yet, we should not consider it as expendable and treat it at will. Even though, sometimes, the server isn't able to call close() as soon as possible like what we expect, it can not be terminated easily, especially due to a second unrelated connection happening. After this patch, we can see the expected failure if we start a connection when all the ports are occupied in fin_wait2 state: "Ncat: Cannot assign requested address." Reported-by: Jade Dong <jadedong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823001152.31004-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-26Merge tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next: Patch #1 fix checksum calculation in nfnetlink_queue with SCTP, segment GSO packet since skb_zerocopy() does not support GSO_BY_FRAGS, from Antonio Ojea. Patch #2 extend nfnetlink_queue coverage to handle SCTP packets, from Antonio Ojea. Patch #3 uses consume_skb() instead of kfree_skb() in nfnetlink, from Donald Hunter. Patch #4 adds a dedicate commit list for sets to speed up intra-transaction lookups, from Florian Westphal. Patch #5 skips removal of element from abort path for the pipapo backend, ditching the shadow copy of this datastructure is sufficient. Patch #6 moves nf_ct_netns_get() out of nf_conncount_init() to let users of conncoiunt decide when to enable conntrack, this is needed by openvswitch, from Xin Long. Patch #7 pass context to all nft_parse_register_load() in preparation for the next patch. Patches #8 and #9 reject loads from uninitialized registers from control plane to remove register initialization from datapath. From Florian Westphal. * tag 'nf-next-24-08-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: don't initialize registers in nft_do_chain() netfilter: nf_tables: allow loads only when register is initialized netfilter: nf_tables: pass context structure to nft_parse_register_load netfilter: move nf_ct_netns_get out of nf_conncount_init netfilter: nf_tables: do not remove elements if set backend implements .abort netfilter: nf_tables: store new sets in dedicated list netfilter: nfnetlink: convert kfree_skb to consume_skb selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: sctp coverage netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: unbreak SCTP traffic ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822221939.157858-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-08-23net: nexthop: delete redundant judgment statementsLi Zetao
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0, and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise. Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-23ipmr: delete redundant judgment statementsLi Zetao
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0, and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise. Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-23ipv4: delete redundant judgment statementsLi Zetao
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0, and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise. Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-08-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.h c948c0973df5 ("bnxt_en: Don't clear ntuple filters and rss contexts during ethtool ops") f2878cdeb754 ("bnxt_en: Add support to call FW to update a VNIC") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822210125.1542769-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>