Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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A call to rtnl_nets_destroy() is needed to release references taken on
netns put in rtnl_nets.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 636af13f213b ("rtnetlink: Register rtnl_dellink() and rtnl_setlink() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP.")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205221037.2474426-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If an AX25 device is bound to a socket by setting the SO_BINDTODEVICE
socket option, a refcount leak will occur in ax25_release().
Commit 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
added decrement of device refcounts in ax25_release(). In order for that
to work correctly the refcounts must already be incremented when the
device is bound to the socket. An AX25 device can be bound to a socket
by either calling ax25_bind() or setting SO_BINDTODEVICE socket option.
In both cases the refcounts should be incremented, but in fact it is done
only in ax25_bind().
This bug leads to the following issue reported by Syzkaller:
================================================================
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5932 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5932 Comm: syz-executor424 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00110-g4099a71718b0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:336 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x710/0x820 lib/ref_tracker.c:236
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4156 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4173 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4169 [inline]
ax25_release+0x33f/0xa10 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1069
__sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:640
sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1408
...
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
</TASK>
================================================================
Fix the implementation of ax25_setsockopt() by adding increment of
refcounts for the new device bound, and decrement of refcounts for
the old unbound device.
Fixes: 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
Reported-by: syzbot+33841dc6aa3e1d86b78a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203091203.1744-1-m.masimov@mt-integration.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There are at least two cases where napi_id may not present and the
napi_id should be elided:
1. Queues could be created, but napi_enable may not have been called
yet. In this case, there may be a NAPI but it may not have an ID and
output of a napi_id should be elided.
2. TX-only NAPIs currently do not have NAPI IDs. If a TX queue happens
to be linked with a TX-only NAPI, elide the NAPI ID from the netlink
output as a NAPI ID of 0 is not useful for users.
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205193751.297211-1-jdamato@fastly.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix the netlink type for hardware timestamp flags, which are represented
as a bitset of flags. Although only one flag is supported currently, the
correct netlink bitset type should be used instead of u32 to keep
consistency with other fields. Address this by adding a new named string
set description for the hwtstamp flag structure.
The code has been introduced in the current release so the uAPI change is
still okay.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Fixes: 6e9e2eed4f39 ("net: ethtool: Add support for tsconfig command to get/set hwtstamp config")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205110304.375086-1-kory.maincent@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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David Wei says:
====================
io_uring zero copy rx
This patchset contains net/ patches needed by a new io_uring request
implementing zero copy rx into userspace pages, eliminating a kernel
to user copy.
We configure a page pool that a driver uses to fill a hw rx queue to
hand out user pages instead of kernel pages. Any data that ends up
hitting this hw rx queue will thus be dma'd into userspace memory
directly, without needing to be bounced through kernel memory. 'Reading'
data out of a socket instead becomes a _notification_ mechanism, where
the kernel tells userspace where the data is. The overall approach is
similar to the devmem TCP proposal.
This relies on hw header/data split, flow steering and RSS to ensure
packet headers remain in kernel memory and only desired flows hit a hw
rx queue configured for zero copy. Configuring this is outside of the
scope of this patchset.
We share netdev core infra with devmem TCP. The main difference is that
io_uring is used for the uAPI and the lifetime of all objects are bound
to an io_uring instance. Data is 'read' using a new io_uring request
type. When done, data is returned via a new shared refill queue. A zero
copy page pool refills a hw rx queue from this refill queue directly. Of
course, the lifetime of these data buffers are managed by io_uring
rather than the networking stack, with different refcounting rules.
This patchset is the first step adding basic zero copy support. We will
extend this iteratively with new features e.g. dynamically allocated
zero copy areas, THP support, dmabuf support, improved copy fallback,
general optimisations and more.
In terms of netdev support, we're first targeting Broadcom bnxt. Patches
aren't included since Taehee Yoo has already sent a more comprehensive
patchset adding support in [1]. Google gve should already support this,
and Mellanox mlx5 support is WIP pending driver changes.
===========
Performance
===========
Note: Comparison with epoll + TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE isn't done yet.
Test setup:
* AMD EPYC 9454
* Broadcom BCM957508 200G
* Kernel v6.11 base [2]
* liburing fork [3]
* kperf fork [4]
* 4K MTU
* Single TCP flow
With application thread + net rx softirq pinned to _different_ cores:
+-------------------------------+
| epoll | io_uring |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 82.2 Gbps | 116.2 Gbps (+41%) |
+-------------------------------+
Pinned to _same_ core:
+-------------------------------+
| epoll | io_uring |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 62.6 Gbps | 80.9 Gbps (+29%) |
+-------------------------------+
=====
Links
=====
Broadcom bnxt support:
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/20241003160620.1521626-8-ap420073@gmail.com
Linux kernel branch including io_uring bits:
[2]: https://github.com/isilence/linux.git zcrx/v13
liburing for testing:
[3]: https://github.com/isilence/liburing.git zcrx/next
kperf for testing:
[4]: https://git.kernel.dk/kperf.git
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add helpers that properly prep or remove a memory provider for an rx
queue then restart the queue.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-11-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add helpers for memory providers to interact with page pools.
net_mp_niov_{set,clear}_page_pool() serve to [dis]associate a net_iov
with a page pool. If used, the memory provider is responsible to match
"set" calls with "clear" once a net_iov is not going to be used by a page
pool anymore, changing a page pool, etc.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-10-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There is a good bunch of places in generic paths assuming that the only
page pool memory provider is devmem TCP. As we want to reuse the net_iov
and provider infrastructure, we need to patch it up and explicitly check
the provider type when we branch into devmem TCP code.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-9-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Devmem TCP needs a hook in unregister_netdevice_many_notify() to upkeep
the set tracking queues it's bound to, i.e. ->bound_rxqs. Instead of
devmem sticking directly out of the genetic path, add a mp function.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-8-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add a mandatory callback that prints information about the memory
provider to netlink.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-7-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A spin off from the original page pool memory providers patch by Jakub,
which allows extending page pools with custom allocators. One of such
providers is devmem TCP, and the other is io_uring zerocopy added in
following patches.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230707183935.997267-7-kuba@kernel.org/
Co-developed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> # initial mp proposal
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-5-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently net_iov stores a pointer to struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner,
which serves as a useful abstraction to share data and provide a
context. However, it's too devmem specific, and we want to reuse it for
other memory providers, and for that we need to decouple net_iov from
devmem. Make net_iov to point to a new base structure called
net_iov_area, which dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner extends.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-4-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add prefixes to all helpers that are specific to devmem TCP, i.e.
net_iov_binding[_id].
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-3-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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page_pool_check_memory_provider() is a generic path and shouldn't assume
anything about the actual type of the memory provider argument. It's
fine while devmem is the only provider, but cast away the devmem
specific binding types to avoid confusion.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-2-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Instead of grabbing rcu_read_lock() from ip6_input_finish(),
do it earlier in is caller, so that ip6_input() access
to dev_net() can be validated by LOCKDEP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-13-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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icmp6_send() must acquire rcu_read_lock() sooner to ensure
the dev_net() call done from a safe context.
Other ICMPv6 uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to
dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support to catch bugs.
Fixes: 9a43b709a230 ("[NETNS][IPV6] icmp6 - make icmpv6_socket per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-12-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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ip6_default_advmss() needs rcu protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 5578689a4e3c ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - make route6 per namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-11-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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__skb_flow_dissect() can be called from arbitrary contexts.
It must extend its RCU protection section to include
the call to dev_net(), which can become dev_net_rcu().
This makes sure the net structure can not disappear under us.
Fixes: 9b52e3f267a6 ("flow_dissector: handle no-skb use case")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-10-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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__icmp_send() must ensure rcu_read_lock() is held, as spotted
by Jakub.
Other ICMP uses of dev_net() seem safe, change them to dev_net_rcu()
to get LOCKDEP support.
Fixes: dde1bc0e6f86 ("[NETNS]: Add namespace for ICMP replying code.")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250203153633.46ce0337@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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__ip_rt_update_pmtu() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2fbc6e89b2f1 ("ipv4: Update exception handling for multipath routes via same device")
Fixes: 1de6b15a434c ("Namespaceify min_pmtu sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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inet_select_addr() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: c4544c724322 ("[NETNS]: Process inet_select_addr inside a namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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rt_is_expired() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: e84f84f27647 ("netns: place rt_genid into struct net")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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ipv4_default_advmss() must use RCU protection to make
sure the net structure it reads does not disappear.
Fixes: 2e9589ff809e ("ipv4: Namespaceify min_adv_mss sysctl knob")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205155120.1676781-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc2).
No conflicts or adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Interestingly the recent kmemleak improvements allowed our CI to catch
a couple of percpu leaks addressed here.
We (mostly Jakub, to be accurate) are working to increase review
coverage over the net code-base tweaking the MAINTAINER entries.
Current release - regressions:
- core: harmonize tstats and dstats
- ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels
- eth: tun: revert fix group permission check
- eth: stmmac: revert "specify hardware capability value when FIFO
size isn't specified"
Previous releases - regressions:
- udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces
- rxrpc: fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
- eth: ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic
- eth: vmxnet3: fix tx queue race condition with XDP
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: pfifo_tail_enqueue: drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
- ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
- rxrpc: fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
Misc:
- recognize Kuniyuki Iwashima as a maintainer"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
Revert "net: stmmac: Specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified"
MAINTAINERS: add a sample ethtool section entry
MAINTAINERS: add entry for ethtool
rxrpc: Fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
rxrpc: Fix call state set to not include the SERVER_SECURING state
net: sched: Fix truncation of offloaded action statistics
tun: revert fix group permission check
selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for pfifo_head_drop qdisc when limit==0
pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
selftests: mptcp: connect: -f: no reconnect
net: rose: lock the socket in rose_bind()
net: atlantic: fix warning during hot unplug
rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
net: harmonize tstats and dstats
selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: don't fail reconfigure test if queue offset not supported
selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: add missing cleanup in queue reconfigure
ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
ethtool: rss: fix hiding unsupported fields in dumps
...
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Define 200G, 400G and 800G link modes using 200Gbps per lane.
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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if CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is enabled, but CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled:
net/ipv4/ip_gre.c: In function ‘ipgre_err’:
net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:144:22: error: variable ‘data_len’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
144 | unsigned int data_len = 0;
| ^~~~~~~~
Fix this by moving all data_len processing inside the IPV6-only section
that uses its result.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501121007.2GofXmh5-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d09113cfe2bfaca02f3dddf832fb5f48dd20958b.1738704881.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There's a race in between the rxrpc I/O thread recording the end of the
receive phase of a call and recvmsg() examining the state of the call to
determine whether it has completed.
The problem is that call->_state records the I/O thread's view of the call,
not the application's view (which may lag), so that alone is not
sufficient. To this end, the application also checks whether there is
anything left in call->recvmsg_queue for it to pick up. The call must be
in state RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE and the recvmsg_queue empty for the call to be
considered fully complete.
In rxrpc_input_queue_data(), the latest skbuff is added to the queue and
then, if it was marked as LAST_PACKET, the state is advanced... But this
is two separate operations with no locking around them.
As a consequence, the lack of locking means that sendmsg() can jump into
the gap on a service call and attempt to send the reply - but then get
rejected because the I/O thread hasn't advanced the state yet.
Simply flipping the order in which things are done isn't an option as that
impacts the client side, causing the checks in rxrpc_kernel_check_life() as
to whether the call is still alive to race instead.
Fix this by moving the update of call->_state inside the skb queue
spinlocked section where the packet is queued on the I/O thread side.
rxrpc's recvmsg() will then automatically sync against this because it has
to take the call->recvmsg_queue spinlock in order to dequeue the last
packet.
rxrpc's sendmsg() doesn't need amending as the app shouldn't be calling it
to send a reply until recvmsg() indicates it has returned all of the
request.
Fixes: 93368b6bd58a ("rxrpc: Move call state changes from recvmsg to I/O thread")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204230558.712536-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING state doesn't really belong with the other
states in the call's state set as the other states govern the call's Rx/Tx
phase transition and govern when packets can and can't be received or
transmitted. The "Securing" state doesn't actually govern the reception of
packets and would need to be split depending on whether or not we've
received the last packet yet (to mirror RECV_REQUEST/ACK_REQUEST).
The "Securing" state is more about whether or not we can start forwarding
packets to the application as recvmsg will need to decode them and the
decoding can't take place until the challenge/response exchange has
completed.
Fix this by removing the RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_SECURING state from the state
set and, instead, using a flag, RXRPC_CALL_CONN_CHALLENGING, to track
whether or not we can queue the call for reception by recvmsg() or notify
the kernel app that data is ready. In the event that we've already
received all the packets, the connection event handler will poke the app
layer in the appropriate manner.
Also there's a race whereby the app layer sees the last packet before rxrpc
has managed to end the rx phase and change the state to one amenable to
allowing a reply. Fix this by queuing the packet after calling
rxrpc_end_rx_phase().
Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204230558.712536-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add READ_ONCE() around reads of skb->dev->reg_state, because
this field can be changed from other threads/cpus.
Instead of calling dev_kfree_skb_irq() and kfree_skb()
while interrupts are masked and locks held,
use a temporary list and use __skb_queue_purge_reason()
Use SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY drop reason to better
describe why these skbs are dropped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204144825.316785-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() notifies parent qdisc only if child
qdisc becomes empty, therefore we need to reduce the backlog of the
child qdisc before calling it. Otherwise it would miss the opportunity
to call cops->qlen_notify(), in the case of DRR, it resulted in UAF
since DRR uses ->qlen_notify() to maintain its active list.
Fixes: f8d4bc455047 ("net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc")
Cc: Martin Ottens <martin.ottens@fau.de>
Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Expected behaviour:
In case we reach scheduler's limit, pfifo_tail_enqueue() will drop a
packet in scheduler's queue and decrease scheduler's qlen by one.
Then, pfifo_tail_enqueue() enqueue new packet and increase
scheduler's qlen by one. Finally, pfifo_tail_enqueue() return
`NET_XMIT_CN` status code.
Weird behaviour:
In case we set `sch->limit == 0` and trigger pfifo_tail_enqueue() on a
scheduler that has no packet, the 'drop a packet' step will do nothing.
This means the scheduler's qlen still has value equal 0.
Then, we continue to enqueue new packet and increase scheduler's qlen by
one. In summary, we can leverage pfifo_tail_enqueue() to increase qlen by
one and return `NET_XMIT_CN` status code.
The problem is:
Let's say we have two qdiscs: Qdisc_A and Qdisc_B.
- Qdisc_A's type must have '->graft()' function to create parent/child relationship.
Let's say Qdisc_A's type is `hfsc`. Enqueue packet to this qdisc will trigger `hfsc_enqueue`.
- Qdisc_B's type is pfifo_head_drop. Enqueue packet to this qdisc will trigger `pfifo_tail_enqueue`.
- Qdisc_B is configured to have `sch->limit == 0`.
- Qdisc_A is configured to route the enqueued's packet to Qdisc_B.
Enqueue packet through Qdisc_A will lead to:
- hfsc_enqueue(Qdisc_A) -> pfifo_tail_enqueue(Qdisc_B)
- Qdisc_B->q.qlen += 1
- pfifo_tail_enqueue() return `NET_XMIT_CN`
- hfsc_enqueue() check for `NET_XMIT_SUCCESS` and see `NET_XMIT_CN` => hfsc_enqueue() don't increase qlen of Qdisc_A.
The whole process lead to a situation where Qdisc_A->q.qlen == 0 and Qdisc_B->q.qlen == 1.
Replace 'hfsc' with other type (for example: 'drr') still lead to the same problem.
This violate the design where parent's qlen should equal to the sum of its childrens'qlen.
Bug impact: This issue can be used for user->kernel privilege escalation when it is reachable.
Fixes: 57dbb2d83d10 ("sched: add head drop fifo queue")
Reported-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204005841.223511-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Attempts to replace an MDB group membership of the host itself are
currently bounced:
# ip link add name br up type bridge vlan_filtering 1
# bridge mdb replace dev br port br grp 239.0.0.1 vid 2
# bridge mdb replace dev br port br grp 239.0.0.1 vid 2
Error: bridge: Group is already joined by host.
A similar operation done on a member port would succeed. Ignore the check
for replacement of host group memberships as well.
The bit of code that this enables is br_multicast_host_join(), which, for
already-joined groups only refreshes the MC group expiration timer, which
is desirable; and a userspace notification, also desirable.
Change a selftest that exercises this code path from expecting a rejection
to expecting a pass. The rest of MDB selftests pass without modification.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e5c5188b9787ae806609e7ca3aa2a0a501b9b5c4.1738685648.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Similar to the commit removing remove rtnl_trylock from device
attributes we here apply the same technique to networking queues.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204170314.146022-5-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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With the (upcoming) removal of the rtnl_trylock/restart_syscall logic
and because of how Tx/Rx queues are implemented (and their
requirements), it might happen that a queue is re-added before having
the chance to be cleared. In such rare case, do not complete the queue
addition operation.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204170314.146022-4-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Rx/tx queues embed their own kobject for registering their per-queue
sysfs files. The issue is they're using the kobject default groups for
this and entirely rely on the kobject refcounting for releasing their
sysfs paths.
In order to remove rtnl_trylock calls we need sysfs files not to rely on
their associated kobject refcounting for their release. Thus we here
move queues sysfs files from the kobject default groups to their own
groups which can be removed separately.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204170314.146022-3-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There is an ABBA deadlock between net device unregistration and sysfs
files being accessed[1][2]. To prevent this from happening all paths
taking the rtnl lock after the sysfs one (actually kn->active refcount)
use rtnl_trylock and return early (using restart_syscall)[3], which can
make syscalls to spin for a long time when there is contention on the
rtnl lock[4].
There are not many possibilities to improve the above:
- Rework the entire net/ locking logic.
- Invert two locks in one of the paths — not possible.
But here it's actually possible to drop one of the locks safely: the
kernfs_node refcount. More details in the code itself, which comes with
lots of comments.
Note that we check the device is alive in the added sysfs_rtnl_lock
helper to disallow sysfs operations to run after device dismantle has
started. This also help keeping the same behavior as before. Because of
this calls to dev_isalive in sysfs ops were removed.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/49A4D5D5.5090602@trash.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/m14oyhis31.fsf@fess.ebiederm.org/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20090226084924.16cb3e08@nehalam/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210928125500.167943-1-atenart@kernel.org/T/
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204170314.146022-2-atenart@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Drivers should always disable a NAPI instance before removing it.
If they don't the instance may be queued for polling.
Since commit 86e25f40aa1e ("net: napi: Add napi_config")
we also remove the NAPI from the busy polling hash table
in napi_disable(), so not disabling would leave a stale
entry there.
Use of busy polling is relatively uncommon so bugs may be lurking
in the drivers. Add an explicit warning.
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203215816.1294081-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot reported a soft lockup in rose_loopback_timer(),
with a repro calling bind() from multiple threads.
rose_bind() must lock the socket to avoid this issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+7ff41b5215f0c534534e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67a0f78d.050a0220.d7c5a.00a0.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203170838.3521361-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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neigh_parms_destroy() is a simple kfree(), no need for
a forward declaration.
neigh_parms_put() can instead call kfree() directly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203151152.3163876-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The rxrpc_connection attend queue is never used because conn::attend_link
is never initialised and so is always NULL'd out and thus always appears to
be busy. This requires the following fix:
(1) Fix this the attend queue problem by initialising conn::attend_link.
And, consequently, two further fixes for things masked by the above bug:
(2) Fix rxrpc_input_conn_event() to handle being invoked with a NULL
sk_buff pointer - something that can now happen with the above change.
(3) Fix the RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED message to carry a pointer
to the connection and a ref on it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2cce89a074e ("rxrpc: Implement a mechanism to send an event notification to a connection")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203110307.7265-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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After the blamed commits below, some UDP tunnel use dstats for
accounting. On the xmit path, all the UDP-base tunnels ends up
using iptunnel_xmit_stats() for stats accounting, and the latter
assumes the relevant (tunnel) network device uses tstats.
The end result is some 'funny' stat report for the mentioned UDP
tunnel, e.g. when no packet is actually dropped and a bunch of
packets are transmitted:
gnv2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc noqueue \
state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether ee:7d:09:87:90:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
RX: bytes packets errors dropped missed mcast
14916 23 0 15 0 0
TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns
0 1566 0 0 0 0
Address the issue ensuring the same binary layout for the overlapping
fields of dstats and tstats. While this solution is a bit hackish, is
smaller and with no performance pitfall compared to other alternatives
i.e. supporting both dstat and tstat in iptunnel_xmit_stats() or
reverting the blamed commit.
With time we should possibly move all the IP-based tunnel (and virtual
devices) to dstats.
Fixes: c77200c07491 ("bareudp: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: 6fa6de302246 ("geneve: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: be226352e8dc ("vxlan: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e1c444cf0f63ae472baff29862c4c869be17031.1738432804.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The info.flow_type is for RXFH commands, ntuple flow_type is inside
the flow spec. The check currently does nothing, as info.flow_type
is 0 (or even uninitialized by user space) for ETHTOOL_SRXCLSRLINS.
Fixes: 9e43ad7a1ede ("net: ethtool: only allow set_rxnfc with rss + ring_cookie if driver opts in")
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250201013040.725123-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Commit ec6e57beaf8b ("ethtool: rss: don't report key if device
doesn't support it") intended to stop reporting key fields for
additional rss contexts if device has a global hashing key.
Later we added dump support and the filtering wasn't properly
added there. So we end up reporting the key fields in dumps
but not in dos:
# ./pyynl/cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --do rss-get \
--json '{"header": {"dev-index":2}, "context": 1 }'
{
"header": { ... },
"context": 1,
"indir": [0, 1, 2, 3, ...]]
}
# ./pyynl/cli.py --spec netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml --dump rss-get
[
... snip context 0 ...
{ "header": { ... },
"context": 1,
"indir": [0, 1, 2, 3, ...],
-> "input_xfrm": 255,
-> "hfunc": 1,
-> "hkey": "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}
]
Hide these fields correctly.
The drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py selftest catches this when run on
a device with single key, already:
# Check| At /root/./ksft-net-drv/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py, line 381, in test_rss_context_dump:
# Check| ksft_ne(set(data.get('hkey', [1])), {0}, "key is all zero")
# Check failed {0} == {0} key is all zero
not ok 8 rss_ctx.test_rss_context_dump
Fixes: f6122900f4e2 ("ethtool: rss: support dumping RSS contexts")
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250201013040.725123-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Commit 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO
for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only
after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless
of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than
requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it
caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be
established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still
worked fine at the same time.
Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is
smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL
on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause.
Fixes: 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1")
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In drivers/hid/, most drivers depend on CONFIG_HID, while a couple of the
drivers in subdirectories instead depend on CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT and use
'select HID'. With the newly added INTEL_THC_HID, this causes a build
warning for a circular dependency:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for HID
Depends on [m]: HID_SUPPORT [=y] && INPUT [=m]
Selected by [y]:
- INTEL_THC_HID [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && X86_64 [=y] && PCI [=y] && ACPI [=y]
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for INPUT_FF_MEMLESS
Depends on [m]: INPUT [=m]
Selected by [y]:
- HID_MICROSOFT [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y]
- GREENASIA_FF [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y] && HID_GREENASIA [=y]
- HID_WIIMOTE [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y] && LEDS_CLASS [=y]
- ZEROPLUS_FF [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y] && HID_ZEROPLUS [=y]
Selected by [m]:
- HID_ACRUX_FF [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y] && HID_ACRUX [=m]
- HID_EMS_FF [=m] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y]
- HID_GOOGLE_STADIA_FF [=m] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y]
- PANTHERLORD_FF [=y] && HID_SUPPORT [=y] && HID [=y] && HID_PANTHERLORD [=m]
It's better to be consistent and always use 'depends on HID' for HID
drivers. The notable exception here is USB_KBD/USB_MOUSE, which are
alternative implementations that do not depend on the HID subsystem.
Do this by extending the "if HID" section below, which means that a few
of the duplicate "depends on HID" and "depends on INPUT" statements
can be removed in the process.
Fixes: 1b2d05384c29 ("HID: intel-thc-hid: Add basic THC driver skeleton")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Even Xu <even.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
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Some lwtunnels have a dst cache for post-transformation dst.
If the packet destination did not change we may end up recording
a reference to the lwtunnel in its own cache, and the lwtunnel
state will never be freed.
Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed
to catch per-cpu memory leaks. I'm not sure if rpl and seg6
can actually hit this, but in principle I don't see why not.
Fixes: 8cb3bf8bff3c ("ipv6: ioam: Add support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation")
Fixes: 6c8702c60b88 ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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dst_cache_get() gives us a reference, we need to release it.
Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed
to catch per-cpu memory leaks.
Fixes: 985ec6f5e623 ("net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue")
Fixes: 40475b63761a ("net: ipv6: seg6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue")
Fixes: dce525185bc9 ("net: ipv6: ioam6_iptunnel: mitigate 2-realloc issue")
Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130031519.2716843-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pull misc vfs cleanups from Al Viro:
"Two unrelated patches - one is a removal of long-obsolete include in
overlayfs (it used to need fs/internal.h, but the extern it wanted has
been moved back to include/linux/namei.h) and another introduces
convenience helper constructing struct qstr by a NUL-terminated
string"
* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
add a string-to-qstr constructor
fs/overlayfs/namei.c: get rid of include ../internal.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from IPSec, netfilter and Bluetooth.
Nothing really stands out, but as usual there's a slight concentration
of fixes for issues added in the last two weeks before the merge
window, and driver bugs from 6.13 which tend to get discovered upon
wider distribution.
Current release - regressions:
- net: revert RTNL changes in unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
- Bluetooth: fix possible infinite recursion of btusb_reset
- eth: adjust locking in some old drivers which protect their state
with spinlocks to avoid sleeping in atomic; core protects netdev
state with a mutex now
Previous releases - regressions:
- eth:
- mlx5e: make sure we pass node ID, not CPU ID to kvzalloc_node()
- bgmac: reduce max frame size to support just 1500 bytes; the
jumbo frame support would previously cause OOB writes, but now
fails outright
- mptcp: blackhole only if 1st SYN retrans w/o MPC is accepted, avoid
false detection of MPTCP blackholing
Previous releases - always broken:
- mptcp: handle fastopen disconnect correctly
- xfrm:
- make sure skb->sk is a full sock before accessing its fields
- fix taking a lock with preempt disabled for RT kernels
- usb: ipheth: improve safety of packet metadata parsing; prevent
potential OOB accesses
- eth: renesas: fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path"
* tag 'net-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (88 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add Neal to TCP maintainers
net: revert RTNL changes in unregister_netdevice_many_notify()
net: hsr: fix fill_frame_info() regression vs VLAN packets
doc: mptcp: sysctl: blackhole_timeout is per-netns
mptcp: blackhole only if 1st SYN retrans w/o MPC is accepted
netfilter: nf_tables: reject mismatching sum of field_len with set key length
net: sh_eth: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path
net: ravb: Fix missing rtnl lock in suspend/resume path
selftests/net: Add test for loading devbound XDP program in generic mode
net: xdp: Disallow attaching device-bound programs in generic mode
tcp: correct handling of extreme memory squeeze
bgmac: reduce max frame size to support just MTU 1500
vsock/test: Add test for connect() retries
vsock/test: Add test for UAF due to socket unbinding
vsock/test: Introduce vsock_connect_fd()
vsock/test: Introduce vsock_bind()
vsock: Allow retrying on connect() failure
vsock: Keep the binding until socket destruction
Bluetooth: L2CAP: accept zero as a special value for MTU auto-selection
Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Fix glitches seen in dual A2DP streaming
...
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