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2025-01-27sched_ext: selftests/dsp_local_on: Fix selftest on UP systemsAndrea Righi
In UP systems p->migration_disabled is not available. Fix this by using the portable helper is_migration_disabled(p). Fixes: e9fe182772dc ("sched_ext: selftests/dsp_local_on: Fix sporadic failures") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-01-27selftests: livepatch: handle PRINTK_CALLER in check_result()Madhavan Srinivasan
Some arch configs (like ppc64) enable CONFIG_PRINTK_CALLER, which adds the caller id as part of the dmesg. With recent util-linux's update 467a5b3192f16 ('dmesg: add caller_id support') the standard "dmesg" has been enhanced to print PRINTK_CALLER fields. Due to this, even though the expected vs observed are same, end testcase results are failed. -% insmod test_modules/test_klp_livepatch.ko -livepatch: enabling patch 'test_klp_livepatch' -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': initializing patching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting patching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing patching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': patching complete -% echo 0 > /sys/kernel/livepatch/test_klp_livepatch/enabled -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': initializing unpatching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting unpatching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing unpatching transition -livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': unpatching complete -% rmmod test_klp_livepatch +[ T3659] % insmod test_modules/test_klp_livepatch.ko +[ T3682] livepatch: enabling patch 'test_klp_livepatch' +[ T3682] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': initializing patching transition +[ T3682] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting patching transition +[ T826] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing patching transition +[ T826] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': patching complete +[ T3659] % echo 0 > /sys/kernel/livepatch/test_klp_livepatch/enabled +[ T3659] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': initializing unpatching transition +[ T3659] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting unpatching transition +[ T789] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing unpatching transition +[ T789] livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': unpatching complete +[ T3659] % rmmod test_klp_livepatch ERROR: livepatch kselftest(s) failed not ok 1 selftests: livepatch: test-livepatch.sh # exit=1 Currently the check_result() handles the "[time]" removal from the dmesg. Enhance the check to also handle removal of "[Thread Id]" or "[CPU Id]". Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250119163238.749847-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/ Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags() tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us() seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page() mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch() mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type() selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy() kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags() selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue ...
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in this pull are: - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation" from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library code - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes pathnames in some code comments - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen switches two filesystems to the new mount API - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some maintainability work - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a corrupted image - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does some maintenance work on the min/max library code - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work on the xarray library code" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits) ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks() Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc() Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause() Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked() ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions gcov: clang: use correct function param names latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp() minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp() minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp() minmax.h: update some comments minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return CREDITS: fix spelling mistake ...
2025-01-25tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definitionSuren Baghdasaryan
vma tests compilation yields the following error: vma.c:732:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘VM_WARN_ON_VMG’ Fix it by adding missing VM_WARN_ON_VMG() definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116181538.759469-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: e3a7ae85f87c ("mm/debug: prefer VM_WARN_ON_VMG() to report VMG debug warnings") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()liuye
Release memory before exception branch returns to prevent memory leaks Checking tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c ... tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c:283:3: error: Memory leak: src [memleak] return; ^ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114023838.48589-1-liuye@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappingsThomas Weißschuh
The virtual_address_range selftest reads from the start of each mapping listed in /proc/self/maps. However not all mappings are valid to be arbitrarily accessed. For example the vvar data used for virtual clocks on x86 [vvar_vclock] can only be accessed if 1) the kernel configuration enables virtual clocks and 2) the hypervisor provided the data for it. Only the VDSO itself has the necessary information to know this. Since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") the virtual clock data was split out into its own mapping, leading to EFAULT from read() during the validation. Check for the VM_IO flag as a proxy. It is present for the VVAR mappings and MMIO ranges can be dangerous to access arbitrarily. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-4-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412271148.2656e485-lkp@intel.com Fixes: e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e97c2a5d-c815-4936-a767-ac42a3220a90@redhat.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsingThomas Weißschuh
Upcoming changes want to reuse the /proc/self/smaps parsing logic to parse the VmFlags field. As that works differently from the currently parsed HugePage counters, split up the logic so common functionality can be shared. While reworking this code, also use the correct sscanf placeholder for the "uint64_t thp" variable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-3-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validationThomas Weißschuh
For each accessed chunk a PTE is created. More than 1GiB of PTEs is used in this way. Remove each PTE after validating a chunk to reduce peak memory usage. It is important to only unmap memory that previously mmap()ed, as unmapping other mappings like the stack, heap or executable mappings will crash the process. The mappings read from /proc/self/maps and the return values from mmap() don't allow a simple correlation due to merging and no guaranteed order. To correlate the pointers and mappings use prctl(PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME). While it introduces a test dependency, other alternatives would introduce runtime or development overhead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-2-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITEThomas Weißschuh
Patch series "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory", v4. The selftest started failing since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") was merged. While debugging I stumbled upon some memory usage optimizations. With these test now runs on a VM with only 60MiB of memory. This patch (of 4): When mapping a larger chunk than physical memory is available with PROT_WRITE and overcommit is disabled, the mapping will fail. This will prevent the test from running on systems with less then ~1GiB of memory and triggering an inscrutinable test failure. As the mappings are never written to anyways, the flag can be removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-0-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-1-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Fixes: 4e5ce33ceb32 ("selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereferenceliuye
If `name' is NULL, a NULL pointer may be accessed in printf. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114032115.58638-1-liuye@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: "Isaac J. Manjarres" <isaacmanjarres@google.com> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Saurav Shah <sauravshah.31@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm/cow: modify the incorrect checking parametersHao Ge
In run_with_memfd_hugetlb(), some error handle have passed incorrect parameters. It should be "smem", but it was mistakenly written as "mem". Let's fix it. [gehao@kylinos.cn: fix other errant sites, per Anshuman] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113050908.93638-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113032858.63670-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Fixes: f8664f3c4a08 ("selftests/vm: cow: basic COW tests for non-anonymous pages") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: add tests for splitting pmd THPs to all lower ordersZi Yan
Kernel already supports splitting a folio to any lower order. Test it. [ziy@nvidia.com: no need to test splitting to order-1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/DDA202EA-4664-4F50-A7FD-B00CBB7A624B@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110235028.96824-2-ziy@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: use selftests framework to print test resultZi Yan
Otherwise the number of tests does not match the reality. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110235028.96824-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 391e86971161 ("mm: selftest to verify zero-filled pages are mapped to zeropage") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm: make mmap_region() internalLorenzo Stoakes
Now that we have removed the one user of mmap_region() outside of mm, make it internal and add it to vma.c so it can be userland tested. This ensures that all external memory mappings are performed using the appropriate interfaces and allows us to modify memory mapping logic as we see fit. Additionally expand test stubs to allow for the mmap_region() code to compile and be userland testable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/de5a3c574d35c26237edf20a1d8652d7305709c9.1735819274.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: introduce uffd-wp-mremap regression testRyan Roberts
Introduce a test that registers a range of memory for UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP. First check that the uffd-wp bit is set for every PTE in the range. Then mremap() the range to a new location and check that the uffd-wp bit is clear for every PTE in the range. Run the test for small folios, all supported THP sizes and all supported hugetlb sizes, and for swapped out memory, shared and private. There was previously a bug in the kernel where the uffd-wp bits remained set in all PTEs for this case, after fixing the kernel, the tests all pass. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107144755.1871363-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25kunit: configs: remove configs for DAMON debugfs interface testsSeongJae Park
It's time to remove DAMON debugfs interface, which has deprecated long before in February 2023. Read the cover letter of this patch series for more details. Remove kernel configs for running DAMON debugfs interface kunit tests from the kunit all_tests configuration, to prevent unnecessary noises from tests. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106191941.107070-7-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/damon: remove tests for DAMON debugfs interfaceSeongJae Park
It's time to remove DAMON debugfs interface, which has deprecated long before in February 2023. Read the cover letter of this patch series for more details. Remove selftests for the interface, to prevent causing unnecessary test failures. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106191941.107070-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/damon/config: remove configs for DAMON debugfs interface selftestsSeongJae Park
It's time to remove DAMON debugfs interface, which has deprecated long before in February 2023. Read the cover letter of this patch series for more details. Remove configs for selftests of it from DAMON selftests config file, to prevent unnecessary noises from the tests. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/20230209192009.7885-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106191941.107070-5-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <2023002089@link.tyut.edu.cn> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: add new test cases to the migration testDonet Tom
Added three new test cases to the migration tests: 1. Shared anon THP migration test This test will mmap shared anon memory, madvise it to MADV_HUGEPAGE, then do migration entry testing. One thread will move pages back and forth between nodes whilst other threads try and access them. 2. Private anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap private anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. 3. Shared anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap shared anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. Test results ============ # ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration TAP version 13 1..6 # Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases. # RUN migration.private_anon ... # OK migration.private_anon ok 1 migration.private_anon # RUN migration.shared_anon ... # OK migration.shared_anon ok 2 migration.shared_anon # RUN migration.private_anon_thp ... # OK migration.private_anon_thp ok 3 migration.private_anon_thp # RUN migration.shared_anon_thp ... # OK migration.shared_anon_thp ok 4 migration.shared_anon_thp # RUN migration.private_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.private_anon_htlb ok 5 migration.private_anon_htlb # RUN migration.shared_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.shared_anon_htlb ok 6 migration.shared_anon_htlb # PASSED: 6 / 6 tests passed. # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 # Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241219102720.4487-1-donettom@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25tools: testing: add simple __mmap_region() userland testLorenzo Stoakes
Introduce demonstrative, basic, __mmap_region() test upon which we can base further work upon moving forwards. This simply asserts that mappings can be made and merges occur as expected. As part of this change, fix the security_vm_enough_memory_mm() stub which was previously incorrectly implemented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213162409.41498-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25Merge tag 'pci-v6.14-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Batch sizing of multiple BARs while memory decoding is disabled instead of disabling/enabling decoding for each BAR individually; this optimizes virtualized environments where toggling decoding enable is expensive (Alex Williamson) - Add host bridge .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks for bridges that need to configure things like Requester ID to StreamID mapping when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Extend struct pci_ecam_ops with .enable_device() and .disable_device() hooks so drivers that use pci_host_common_probe() instead of their own .probe() have a way to set the .enable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) - Drop 'No bus range found' message so we don't complain when DTs don't specify the default 'bus-range = <0x00 0xff>' (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename the drivers/pci/of_property.c struct of_pci_range to of_pci_range_entry to avoid confusion with the global of_pci_range in include/linux/of_address.h (Bjorn Helgaas) Driver binding: - Update resource request API documentation to encourage callers to supply a driver name when requesting resources (Philipp Stanner) - Export pci_intx_unmanaged() and pcim_intx() (always managed) so callers of pci_intx() (which is sometimes managed) can explicitly choose the one they need (Philipp Stanner) - Convert drivers from pci_intx() to always-managed pcim_intx() or never-managed pci_intx_unmanaged(): amd_sfh, ata (ahci, ata_piix, pata_rdc, sata_sil24, sata_sis, sata_uli, sata_vsc), bnx2x, bna, ntb, qtnfmac, rtsx, tifm_7xx1, vfio, xen-pciback (Philipp Stanner) - Remove pci_intx_unmanaged() since pci_intx() is now always unmanaged and pcim_intx() is always managed (Philipp Stanner) Error handling: - Unexport pcie_read_tlp_log() to encourage drivers to use PCI core logging rather than building their own (Ilpo Järvinen) - Move TLP Log handling to its own file (Ilpo Järvinen) - Store number of supported End-End TLP Prefixes always so we can read the correct number of DWORDs from the TLP Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Read TLP Prefixes in addition to the Header Log in pcie_read_tlp_log() (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pcie_print_tlp_log() to consolidate printing of TLP Header and Prefix Log (Ilpo Järvinen) - Quirk the Intel Raptor Lake-P PIO log size to accommodate vendor BIOSes that don't configure it correctly (Takashi Iwai) ASPM: - Save parent L1 PM Substates config so when we restore it along with an endpoint's config, the parent info isn't junk (Jian-Hong Pan) Power management: - Avoid D3 for Root Ports on TUXEDO Sirius Gen1 with old BIOS because the system can't wake up from suspend (Werner Sembach) Endpoint framework: - Destroy the EPC device in devm_pci_epc_destroy(), which previously didn't call devres_release() (Zijun Hu) - Finish virtual EP removal in pci_epf_remove_vepf(), which previously caused a subsequent pci_epf_add_vepf() to fail with -EBUSY (Zijun Hu) - Write BAR_MASK before iATU registers in pci_epc_set_bar() so we don't depend on the BAR_MASK reset value being larger than the requested BAR size (Niklas Cassel) - Prevent changing BAR size/flags in pci_epc_set_bar() to prevent reads from bypassing the iATU if we reduced the BAR size (Niklas Cassel) - Verify address alignment when programming iATU so we don't attempt to write bits that are read-only because of the BAR size, which could lead to directing accesses to the wrong address (Niklas Cassel) - Implement artpec6 pci_epc_features so we can rely on all drivers supporting it so we can use it in EPC core code (Niklas Cassel) - Check for BARs of fixed size to prevent endpoint drivers from trying to change their size (Niklas Cassel) - Verify that requested BAR size is a power of two when endpoint driver sets the BAR (Niklas Cassel) Endpoint framework tests: - Clear pci-epf-test dma_chan_rx, not dma_chan_tx, after freeing dma_chan_rx (Mohamed Khalfella) - Correct the DMA MEMCPY test so it doesn't fail if the Endpoint supports both DMA_PRIVATE and DMA_MEMCPY (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add pci-epf-test and pci_endpoint_test support for capabilities (Niklas Cassel) - Add Endpoint test for consecutive BARs (Niklas Cassel) - Remove redundant comparison from Endpoint BAR test because a > 1MB BAR can always be exactly covered by iterating with a 1MB buffer (Hans Zhang) - Move and convert PCI Endpoint tests from tools/pci to Kselftests (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Apple PCIe controller driver: - Convert StreamID mapping configuration from a bus notifier to the .enable_device() and .disable_device() callbacks (Marc Zyngier) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add Requester ID to StreamID mapping configuration when enabling devices (Frank Li) - Use DWC core suspend/resume functions for imx6 (Frank Li) - Add suspend/resume support for i.MX8MQ, i.MX8Q, and i.MX95 (Richard Zhu) - Add DT compatible string 'fsl,imx8q-pcie-ep' and driver support for i.MX8Q series (i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP, and i.MX8DXL) Endpoints (Frank Li) - Add DT binding for optional i.MX95 Refclk and driver support to enable it if the platform hasn't enabled it (Richard Zhu) - Configure PHY based on controller being in Root Complex or Endpoint mode (Frank Li) - Rely on dbi2 and iATU base addresses from DT via dw_pcie_get_resources() instead of hardcoding them (Richard Zhu) - Deassert apps_reset in imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() since it is asserted in imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() (Richard Zhu) - Add missing reference clock enable or disable logic for IMX6SX, IMX7D, IMX8MM (Richard Zhu) - Remove redundant imx7d_pcie_init_phy() since imx7d_pcie_enable_ref_clk() does the same thing (Richard Zhu) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by using syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() instead of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() followed by of_property_read_u32_array() (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver: - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to enable module autoloading (Liao Chen) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Use clk_bulk_prepare_enable() instead of separate clk_bulk_prepare() and clk_bulk_enable() (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Rearrange reset assert/deassert so they're both done in the *_power_up() callbacks (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Document that Airoha EN7581 requires PHY init and power-on before PHY reset deassert, unlike other MediaTek Gen3 controllers (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Move Airoha EN7581 post-reset delay from the en7581 clock .enable() method to mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up() (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Sleep instead of delay during Airoha EN7581 power-up, since this is a non-atomic context (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Skip PERST# assertion on Airoha EN7581 during probe and suspend/resume to avoid a hardware defect (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Enable async probe to reduce system startup time (Douglas Anderson) Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver: - Set up the inbound address translation based on whether the platform allows coherent or non-coherent DMA (Daire McNamara) - Update DT binding such that platforms are DMA-coherent by default and must specify 'dma-noncoherent' if needed (Conor Dooley) Mobiveil PCIe controller driver: - Convert mobiveil-pcie.txt to YAML and update 'interrupt-names' and 'reg-names' (Frank Li) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add DT SM8550 and SM8650 optional 'global' interrupt for link events (Neil Armstrong) - Add DT 'compatible' strings for IPQ5424 PCIe controller (Manikanta Mylavarapu) - If 'global' IRQ is supported for detection of Link Up events, tell DWC core not to wait for link up (Krishna chaitanya chundru) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Avoid passing stack buffer as resource name (King Dix) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Simplify clock and reset handling by using bulk interfaces (Anand Moon) - Pass typed rockchip_pcie (not void) pointer to rockchip_pcie_disable_clocks() (Anand Moon) - Return -ENOMEM, not success, when pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr() fails (Dan Carpenter) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Use dll_link_up IRQ to detect Link Up and enumerate devices so users don't have to manually rescan (Niklas Cassel) - Tell DWC core not to wait for link up since the 'sys' interrupt is required and detects Link Up events (Niklas Cassel) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Don't wait for link up in DWC core if driver can detect Link Up event (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Update ICC and OPP votes after Link Up events (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Always stop link in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq(), which is required at least for i.MX8QM to re-establish link on resume (Richard Zhu) - Drop racy and unnecessary LTSSM state check before sending PME_TURN_OFF message in dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() (Richard Zhu) - Add struct of_pci_range.parent_bus_addr for devices that need their immediate parent bus address, not the CPU address, e.g., to program an internal Address Translation Unit (iATU) (Frank Li) TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by using syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() instead of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() followed by of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args() or of_property_read_u32_index() (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Xilinx Versal CPM5 (Thippeswamy Havalige) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs (Rakesh Babu Saladi) Miscellaneous: - Move reset related sysfs code from pci.c to pci-sysfs.c where other similar code lives (Ilpo Järvinen) - Simplify reset_method_store() memory management by using __free() instead of explicit kfree() cleanup (Ilpo Järvinen) - Constify struct bin_attribute for sysfs, VPD, P2PDMA, and the IBM ACPI hotplug driver (Thomas Weißschuh) - Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT (Dongdong Zhang) - Correct documentation of the 'config_acs=' kernel parameter (Akihiko Odaki)" * tag 'pci-v6.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (111 commits) PCI: Batch BAR sizing operations dt-bindings: PCI: microchip,pcie-host: Allow dma-noncoherent PCI: microchip: Set inbound address translation for coherent or non-coherent mode Documentation: Fix pci=config_acs= example PCI: Remove redundant PCI_VSEC_HDR and PCI_VSEC_HDR_LEN_SHIFT PCI: Don't include 'pm_wakeup.h' directly selftests: pci_endpoint: Migrate to Kselftest framework selftests: Move PCI Endpoint tests from tools/pci to Kselftests misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix IOCTL return value dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the IPQ5424 PCIe controller dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,pcie-sm8550: Document 'global' interrupt dt-bindings: PCI: mobiveil: Convert mobiveil-pcie.txt to YAML PCI: switchtec: Add Microchip PCI100X device IDs misc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove redundant 'remainder' test misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add consecutive BAR test misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for capabilities PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add support for capabilities PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Fix check for DMA MEMCPY test PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Set dma_chan_rx pointer to NULL on error PCI: dwc: Simplify config resource lookup ...
2025-01-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne: - Added support for restartable sequences (me) - Migration to Generic built-in DTB (Masahiro Yamada) * tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux: rseq/selftests: Add support for OpenRISC openrisc: Add support for restartable sequences openrisc: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API support openrisc: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
2025-01-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Loongarch: - Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping changes - Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM x86: - Add a comment to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() to explain why KVM performs a direct call to kvm_tdp_page_fault() when RETPOLINE is enabled - Ensure that all SEV code is compiled out when disabled in Kconfig, even if building with less brilliant compilers - Remove a redundant TLB flush on AMD processors when guest CR4.PGE changes - Use str_enabled_disabled() to replace open coded strings - Drop kvm_x86_ops.hwapic_irr_update() as KVM updates hardware's APICv cache prior to every VM-Enter - Overhaul KVM's CPUID feature infrastructure to track all vCPU capabilities instead of just those where KVM needs to manage state and/or explicitly enable the feature in hardware. Along the way, refactor the code to make it easier to add features, and to make it more self-documenting how KVM is handling each feature - Rework KVM's handling of VM-Exits during event vectoring; this plugs holes where KVM unintentionally puts the vCPU into infinite loops in some scenarios (e.g. if emulation is triggered by the exit), and brings parity between VMX and SVM - Add pending request and interrupt injection information to the kvm_exit and kvm_entry tracepoints respectively - Fix a relatively benign flaw where KVM would end up redoing RDPKRU when loading guest/host PKRU, due to a refactoring of the kernel helpers that didn't account for KVM's pre-checking of the need to do WRPKRU - Make the completion of hypercalls go through the complete_hypercall function pointer argument, no matter if the hypercall exits to userspace or not. Previously, the code assumed that KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE specifically went to userspace, and all the others did not; the new code need not special case KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE and in fact does not care at all whether there was an exit to userspace or not - As part of enabling TDX virtual machines, support support separation of private/shared EPT into separate roots. When TDX will be enabled, operations on private pages will need to go through the privileged TDX Module via SEAMCALLs; as a result, they are limited and relatively slow compared to reading a PTE. The patches included in 6.14 allow KVM to keep a mirror of the private EPT in host memory, and define entries in kvm_x86_ops to operate on external page tables such as the TDX private EPT - The recently introduced conversion of the NX-page reclamation kthread to vhost_task moved the task under the main process. The task is created as soon as KVM_CREATE_VM was invoked and this, of course, broke userspace that didn't expect to see any child task of the VM process until it started creating its own userspace threads. In particular crosvm refuses to fork() if procfs shows any child task, so unbreak it by creating the task lazily. This is arguably a userspace bug, as there can be other kinds of legitimate worker tasks and they wouldn't impede fork(); but it's not like userspace has a way to distinguish kernel worker tasks right now. Should they show as "Kthread: 1" in proc/.../status? x86 - Intel: - Fix a bug where KVM updates hardware's APICv cache of the highest ISR bit while L2 is active, while ultimately results in a hardware-accelerated L1 EOI effectively being lost - Honor event priority when emulating Posted Interrupt delivery during nested VM-Enter by queueing KVM_REQ_EVENT instead of immediately handling the interrupt - Rework KVM's processing of the Page-Modification Logging buffer to reap entries in the same order they were created, i.e. to mark gfns dirty in the same order that hardware marked the page/PTE dirty - Misc cleanups Generic: - Cleanup and harden kvm_set_memory_region(); add proper lockdep assertions when setting memory regions and add a dedicated API for setting KVM-internal memory regions. The API can then explicitly disallow all flags for KVM-internal memory regions - Explicitly verify the target vCPU is online in kvm_get_vcpu() to fix a bug where KVM would return a pointer to a vCPU prior to it being fully online, and give kvm_for_each_vcpu() similar treatment to fix a similar flaw - Wait for a vCPU to come online prior to executing a vCPU ioctl, to fix a bug where userspace could coerce KVM into handling the ioctl on a vCPU that isn't yet onlined - Gracefully handle xarray insertion failures; even though such failures are impossible in practice after xa_reserve(), reserving an entry is always followed by xa_store() which does not know (or differentiate) whether there was an xa_reserve() before or not RISC-V: - Zabha, Svvptc, and Ziccrse extension support for guests. None of them require anything in KVM except for detecting them and marking them as supported; Zabha adds byte and halfword atomic operations, while the others are markers for specific operation of the TLB and of LL/SC instructions respectively - Virtualize SBI system suspend extension for Guest/VM - Support firmware counters which can be used by the guests to collect statistics about traps that occur in the host Selftests: - Rework vcpu_get_reg() to return a value instead of using an out-param, and update all affected arch code accordingly - Convert the max_guest_memory_test into a more generic mmu_stress_test. The basic gist of the "conversion" is to have the test do mprotect() on guest memory while vCPUs are accessing said memory, e.g. to verify KVM and mmu_notifiers are working as intended - Play nice with treewrite builds of unsupported architectures, e.g. arm (32-bit), as KVM selftests' Makefile doesn't do anything to ensure the target architecture is actually one KVM selftests supports - Use the kernel's $(ARCH) definition instead of the target triple for arch specific directories, e.g. arm64 instead of aarch64, mainly so as not to be different from the rest of the kernel - Ensure that format strings for logging statements are checked by the compiler even when the logging statement itself is disabled - Attempt to whack the last LLC references/misses mole in the Intel PMU counters test by adding a data load and doing CLFLUSH{OPT} on the data instead of the code being executed. It seems that modern Intel CPUs have learned new code prefetching tricks that bypass the PMU counters - Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that events are counting correctly without actually knowing what the events count given the underlying hardware; this can happen if Intel reuses a formerly microarchitecture-specific event encoding as an architectural event, as was the case for Top-Down Slots" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (151 commits) kvm: defer huge page recovery vhost task to later KVM: x86/mmu: Return RET_PF* instead of 1 in kvm_mmu_page_fault() KVM: Disallow all flags for KVM-internal memslots KVM: x86: Drop double-underscores from __kvm_set_memory_region() KVM: Add a dedicated API for setting KVM-internal memslots KVM: Assert slots_lock is held when setting memory regions KVM: Open code kvm_set_memory_region() into its sole caller (ioctl() API) LoongArch: KVM: Add hypercall service support for usermode VMM LoongArch: KVM: Clear LLBCTL if secondary mmu mapping is changed KVM: SVM: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in svm_hardware_setup() KVM: VMX: read the PML log in the same order as it was written KVM: VMX: refactor PML terminology KVM: VMX: Fix comment of handle_vmx_instruction() KVM: VMX: Reinstate __exit attribute for vmx_exit() KVM: SVM: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in sev_hardware_setup() KVM: x86: Avoid double RDPKRU when loading host/guest PKRU KVM: x86: Use LVT_TIMER instead of an open coded literal RISC-V: KVM: Add new exit statstics for redirected traps RISC-V: KVM: Update firmware counters for various events RISC-V: KVM: Redirect instruction access fault trap to guest ...
2025-01-24Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked()Kemeng Shi
Patch series "Fixes and cleanups to xarray", v5. This series contains some random fixes and cleanups to xarray. Patch 1-2 are fixes and patch 3-6 are cleanups. More details can be found in respective patches. This patch (of 5): Similar to issue fixed in commit cbc02854331ed ("XArray: Do not return sibling entries from xa_load()"), we may return sibling entries from xas_find_marked as following: Thread A: Thread B: xa_store_range(xa, entry, 6, 7, gfp); xa_set_mark(xa, 6, mark) XA_STATE(xas, xa, 6); xas_find_marked(&xas, 7, mark); offset = xas_find_chunk(xas, advance, mark); [offset is 6 which points to a valid entry] xa_store_range(xa, entry, 4, 7, gfp); entry = xa_entry(xa, node, 6); [entry is a sibling of 4] if (!xa_is_node(entry)) return entry; Skip sibling entry like xas_find() does to protect caller from seeing sibling entry from xas_find_marked() or caller may use sibling entry as a valid entry and crash the kernel. Besides, load_race() test is modified to catch mentioned issue and modified load_race() only passes after this fix is merged. Here is an example how this bug could be triggerred in tmpfs which enables large folio in mapping: Let's take a look at involved racer: 1. How pages could be created and dirtied in shmem file. write ksys_write vfs_write new_sync_write shmem_file_write_iter generic_perform_write shmem_write_begin shmem_get_folio shmem_allowable_huge_orders shmem_alloc_and_add_folios shmem_alloc_folio __folio_set_locked shmem_add_to_page_cache XA_STATE_ORDER(..., index, order) xax_store() shmem_write_end folio_mark_dirty() 2. How dirty pages could be deleted in shmem file. ioctl do_vfs_ioctl file_ioctl ioctl_preallocate vfs_fallocate shmem_fallocate shmem_truncate_range shmem_undo_range truncate_inode_folio filemap_remove_folio page_cache_delete xas_store(&xas, NULL); 3. How dirty pages could be lockless searched sync_file_range ksys_sync_file_range __filemap_fdatawrite_range filemap_fdatawrite_wbc do_writepages writeback_use_writepage writeback_iter writeback_get_folio filemap_get_folios_tag find_get_entry folio = xas_find_marked() folio_try_get(folio) Kernel will crash as following: 1.Create 2.Search 3.Delete /* write page 2,3 */ write ... shmem_write_begin XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, i_pages, index = 2, order = 1) xa_store(&xas, folio) shmem_write_end folio_mark_dirty() /* sync page 2 and page 3 */ sync_file_range ... find_get_entry folio = xas_find_marked() /* offset will be 2 */ offset = xas_find_chunk() /* delete page 2 and page 3 */ ioctl ... xas_store(&xas, NULL); /* write page 0-3 */ write ... shmem_write_begin XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, i_pages, index = 0, order = 2) xa_store(&xas, folio) shmem_write_end folio_mark_dirty(folio) /* get sibling entry from offset 2 */ entry = xa_entry(.., 2) /* use sibling entry as folio and crash kernel */ folio_try_get(folio) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213122523.12764-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> [English fixes] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-24Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: - Increase the headroom in the EFI memory map allocation created by the EFI stub. This is needed because event callbacks called during ExitBootServices() may cause fragmentation, and reallocation is not allowed after that. - Drop obsolete UGA graphics code and switch to a more ergonomic API to traverse handle buffers. Simplify some error paths using a __free() helper while at it. - Fix some W=1 warnings when CONFIG_EFI=n - Rely on the dentry cache to keep track of the contents of the efivarfs filesystem, rather than using a separate linked list. - Improve and extend efivarfs test cases. - Synchronize efivarfs with underlying variable store on resume from hibernation - this is needed because the firmware itself or another OS running on the same machine may have modified it. - Fix x86 EFI stub build with GCC 15. - Fix kexec/x86 false positive warning in EFI memory attributes table sanity check. * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (23 commits) x86/efi: skip memattr table on kexec boot efivarfs: add variable resync after hibernation efivarfs: abstract initial variable creation routine efi: libstub: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15 selftests/efivarfs: add concurrent update tests selftests/efivarfs: fix tests for failed write removal efivarfs: fix error on write to new variable leaving remnants efivarfs: remove unused efivarfs_list efivarfs: move variable lifetime management into the inodes selftests/efivarfs: add check for disallowing file truncation efivarfs: prevent setting of zero size on the inodes in the cache efi: sysfb_efi: fix W=1 warnings when EFI is not set efi/libstub: Use __free() helper for pool deallocations efi/libstub: Use cleanup helpers for freeing copies of the memory map efi/libstub: Simplify PCI I/O handle buffer traversal efi/libstub: Refactor and clean up GOP resolution picker code efi/libstub: Simplify GOP handling code efi/libstub: Use C99-style for loop to traverse handle buffer x86/efistub: Drop long obsolete UGA support efivarfs: make variable_is_present use dcache lookup ...
2025-01-24sched_ext: selftests/dsp_local_on: Fix sporadic failuresTejun Heo
dsp_local_on has several incorrect assumptions, one of which is that p->nr_cpus_allowed always tracks p->cpus_ptr. This is not true when a task is scheduled out while migration is disabled - p->cpus_ptr is temporarily overridden to the previous CPU while p->nr_cpus_allowed remains unchanged. This led to sporadic test faliures when dsp_local_on_dispatch() tries to put a migration disabled task to a different CPU. Fix it by keeping the previous CPU when migration is disabled. There are SCX schedulers that make use of p->nr_cpus_allowed. They should also implement explicit handling for p->migration_disabled. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
2025-01-24selftests/sched_ext: Fix enum resolutionAndrea Righi
All scx enums are now automatically generated from vmlinux.h and they must be initialized using the SCX_ENUM_INIT() macro. Fix the scx selftests to use this macro to properly initialize these values. Fixes: 8da7bf2cee27 ("tools/sched_ext: Receive updates from SCX repo") Reported-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@pm.me> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z2tNK2oFDX1OPp8C@slm.duckdns.org/ Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-01-23Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: - scx_bpf_now() added so that BPF scheduler can access the cached timestamp in struct rq to avoid reading TSC multiple times within a locked scheduling operation. - Minor updates to the built-in idle CPU selection logic. - tool/sched_ext updates and other misc changes. * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: sched_ext: fix kernel-doc warnings sched_ext: Use time helpers in BPF schedulers sched_ext: Replace bpf_ktime_get_ns() to scx_bpf_now() sched_ext: Add time helpers for BPF schedulers sched_ext: Add scx_bpf_now() for BPF scheduler sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_now() sched_ext: Relocate scx_enabled() related code sched_ext: Add option -l in selftest runner to list all available tests sched_ext: Include remaining task time slice in error state dump sched_ext: update scx_bpf_dsq_insert() doc for SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON sched_ext: idle: small CPU iteration refactoring sched_ext: idle: introduce check_builtin_idle_enabled() helper sched_ext: idle: clarify comments sched_ext: idle: use assign_cpu() to update the idle cpumask sched_ext: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in update_selcpu_topology() sched_ext: Use sizeof_field for key_len in dsq_hash_params tools/sched_ext: Receive updates from SCX repo sched_ext: Use the NUMA scheduling domain for NUMA optimizations
2025-01-23Merge tag 'trace-v6.14-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free memory when the function exits. - Update the Rust tracepoint code to use the C code too There was some duplication of the tracepoint code for Rust that did the same logic as the C code. Add a helper that makes it possible for both algorithms to use the same logic in one place. - Add poll to trace event hist files It is useful to know when an event is triggered, or even with some filtering. Since hist files of events get updated when active and the event is triggered, allow applications to poll the hist file and wake up when an event is triggered. This will let the application know that the event it is waiting for happened. - Add :mod: command to enable events for current or future modules The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature. Add the command where if ':mod:<module>' is written into set_event, then either all the modules events are enabled if it is loaded, or cache it so that the module's events are enabled when it is loaded. This also works from the kernel command line, where "trace_event=:mod:<module>", when the module is loaded at boot up, its events will be enabled then. * tag 'trace-v6.14-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits) tracing: Fix output of set_event for some cached module events tracing: Fix allocation of printing set_event file content tracing: Rename update_cache() to update_mod_cache() tracing: Fix #if CONFIG_MODULES to #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES selftests/ftrace: Add test that tests event :mod: commands tracing: Cache ":mod:" events for modules not loaded yet tracing: Add :mod: command to enabled module events selftests/tracing: Add hist poll() support test tracing/hist: Support POLLPRI event for poll on histogram tracing/hist: Add poll(POLLIN) support on hist file tracing: Fix using ret variable in tracing_set_tracer() tracepoint: Reduce duplication of __DO_TRACE_CALL tracing/string: Create and use __free(argv_free) in trace_dynevent.c tracing: Switch trace_stat.c code over to use guard() tracing: Switch trace_stack.c code over to use guard() tracing: Switch trace_osnoise.c code over to use guard() and __free() tracing: Switch trace_events_synth.c code over to use guard() tracing: Switch trace_events_filter.c code over to use guard() tracing: Switch trace_events_trigger.c code over to use guard() tracing: Switch trace_events_hist.c code over to use guard() ...
2025-01-23Merge tag 'ktest-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt: - Fix use of KERNEL_VERSION in newly created output directory If a new output directory is created (O=/dir), and one of the options uses KERNEL_VERSION which will run a "make kernelversion" in the output directory, it will fail because there is no config file yet. In this case, have it do a "make allnoconfig" which is the minimal needed to run the "make kernelversion". - Remove unused variables - Fix some typos * tag 'ktest-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest: ktest.pl: Fix typo "accesing" ktest.pl: Fix typo in comment ktest.pl: Remove unused declarations in run_bisect_test function ktest.pl: Check kernelrelease return in get_version
2025-01-23Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "A smaller than usual release cycle. The main changes are: - Prepare selftest to run with GCC-BPF backend (Ihor Solodrai) In addition to LLVM-BPF runs the BPF CI now runs GCC-BPF in compile only mode. Half of the tests are failing, since support for btf_decl_tag is still WIP, but this is a great milestone. - Convert various samples/bpf to selftests/bpf/test_progs format (Alexis Lothoré and Bastien Curutchet) - Teach verifier to recognize that array lookup with constant in-range index will always succeed (Daniel Xu) - Cleanup migrate disable scope in BPF maps (Hou Tao) - Fix bpf_timer destroy path in PREEMPT_RT (Hou Tao) - Always use bpf_mem_alloc in bpf_local_storage in PREEMPT_RT (Martin KaFai Lau) - Refactor verifier lock support (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) This is a prerequisite for upcoming resilient spin lock. - Remove excessive 'may_goto +0' instructions in the verifier that LLVM leaves when unrolls the loops (Yonghong Song) - Remove unhelpful bpf_probe_write_user() warning message (Marco Elver) - Add fd_array_cnt attribute for prog_load command (Anton Protopopov) This is a prerequisite for upcoming support for static_branch" * tag 'bpf-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (125 commits) selftests/bpf: Add some tests related to 'may_goto 0' insns bpf: Remove 'may_goto 0' instruction in opt_remove_nops() bpf: Allow 'may_goto 0' instruction in verifier selftests/bpf: Add test case for the freeing of bpf_timer bpf: Cancel the running bpf_timer through kworker for PREEMPT_RT bpf: Free element after unlock in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() bpf: Bail out early in __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() bpf: Free special fields after unlock in htab_lru_map_delete_node() tools: Sync if_xdp.h uapi tooling header libbpf: Work around kernel inconsistently stripping '.llvm.' suffix bpf: selftests: verifier: Add nullness elision tests bpf: verifier: Support eliding map lookup nullness bpf: verifier: Refactor helper access type tracking bpf: tcp: Mark bpf_load_hdr_opt() arg2 as read-write bpf: verifier: Add missing newline on verbose() call selftests/bpf: Add distilled BTF test about marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED libbpf: Fix incorrect traversal end type ID when marking BTF_IS_EMBEDDED libbpf: Fix return zero when elf_begin failed selftests/bpf: Fix btf leak on new btf alloc failure in btf_distill test veristat: Load struct_ops programs only once ...
2025-01-23selftests/net: packetdrill: more xfail changes (and a correction)Jakub Kicinski
Recent change to add more cases to XFAIL has a broken regex, the matching needs a real regex not a glob pattern. While at it add the cases Willem pointed out during review. Fixes: 3030e3d57ba8 ("selftests/net: packetdrill: make tcp buf limited timing tests benign") Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250121143423.215261-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-23selftests: gpio: gpio-sim: Fix missing chip disablementsKoichiro Den
Since upstream commit 8bd76b3d3f3a ("gpio: sim: lock up configfs that an instantiated device depends on"), rmdir for an active virtual devices been prohibited. Update gpio-sim selftest to align with the change. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202501221006.a1ca5dfa-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122043309.304621-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-01-22Merge tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull AT_EXECVE_CHECK from Kees Cook: - Implement AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2) (Mickaël Salaün) - Implement EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits (Mickaël Salaün) - Add selftests and samples for AT_EXECVE_CHECK (Mickaël Salaün) * tag 'AT_EXECVE_CHECK-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: ima: instantiate the bprm_creds_for_exec() hook samples/check-exec: Add an enlighten "inc" interpreter and 28 tests selftests: ktap_helpers: Fix uninitialized variable samples/check-exec: Add set-exec selftests/landlock: Add tests for execveat + AT_EXECVE_CHECK selftests/exec: Add 32 tests for AT_EXECVE_CHECK and exec securebits security: Add EXEC_RESTRICT_FILE and EXEC_DENY_INTERACTIVE securebits exec: Add a new AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag to execveat(2)
2025-01-22Merge tag 'landlock-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: "This mostly factors out some Landlock code and prepares for upcoming audit support. Because files with invalid modes might be visible after filesystem corruption, Landlock now handles those weird files too. A few sample and test issues are also fixed" * tag 'landlock-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: selftests/landlock: Add layout1.umount_sandboxer tests selftests/landlock: Add wrappers.h selftests/landlock: Fix error message landlock: Optimize file path walks and prepare for audit support selftests/landlock: Add test to check partial access in a mount tree landlock: Align partial refer access checks with final ones landlock: Simplify initially denied access rights landlock: Move access types landlock: Factor out check_access_path() selftests/landlock: Fix build with non-default pthread linking landlock: Use scoped guards for ruleset in landlock_add_rule() landlock: Use scoped guards for ruleset landlock: Constify get_mode_access() landlock: Handle weird files samples/landlock: Fix possible NULL dereference in parse_path() selftests/landlock: Remove unused macros in ptrace_test.c
2025-01-22Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers: - Reorganize the architecture-optimized CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF code to be directly accessible via the library API, instead of requiring the crypto API. This is much simpler and more efficient. - Convert some users such as ext4 to use the CRC32 library API instead of the crypto API. More conversions like this will come later. - Add a KUnit test that tests and benchmarks multiple CRC variants. Remove older, less-comprehensive tests that are made redundant by this. - Add an entry to MAINTAINERS for the kernel's CRC library code. I'm volunteering to maintain it. I have additional cleanups and optimizations planned for future cycles. * tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (31 commits) MAINTAINERS: add entry for CRC library powerpc/crc: delete obsolete crc-vpmsum_test.c lib/crc32test: delete obsolete crc32test.c lib/crc16_kunit: delete obsolete crc16_kunit.c lib/crc_kunit.c: add KUnit test suite for CRC library functions powerpc/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib arm64/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib arm/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib x86/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through lib crypto: crct10dif - expose arch-optimized lib function lib/crc-t10dif: add support for arch overrides lib/crc-t10dif: stop wrapping the crypto API scsi: target: iscsi: switch to using the crc32c library f2fs: switch to using the crc32 library jbd2: switch to using the crc32c library ext4: switch to using the crc32c library lib/crc32: make crc32c() go directly to lib bcachefs: Explicitly select CRYPTO from BCACHEFS_FS x86/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through lib x86/crc32: update prototype for crc32_pclmul_le_16() ...
2025-01-22Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull nolibc updates from Shuah Khan: - add support for waitid() - use waitid() over waitpid() - use a pipe in vfprintf tests - skip tests for unimplemented syscalls - rename riscv to riscv64 - add configurations for riscv32 - add detecting missing toolchain to run-tests.sh * tag 'linux_kselftest-nolibc-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/nolibc: add configurations for riscv32 selftests/nolibc: rename riscv to riscv64 selftests/nolibc: skip tests for unimplemented syscalls selftests/nolibc: use a pipe to in vfprintf tests selftests/nolibc: use waitid() over waitpid() tools/nolibc: add support for waitid() selftests/nolibc: run-tests.sh: detect missing toolchain
2025-01-22Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - fix struct completion warning - introduce autorun option - add fallback for os.sched_getaffinity - enable hardware acceleration when available * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Introduce autorun option kunit: enable hardware acceleration when available kunit: add fallback for os.sched_getaffinity kunit: platform: Resolve 'struct completion' warning
2025-01-22Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: - fixes, reporting improvements, and cleanup changes to several tests - add support for DT_GNU_HASH to selftests/vDSO * tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/rseq: Fix handling of glibc without rseq support selftests/resctrl: Discover SNC kernel support and adjust messages selftests/resctrl: Adjust effective L3 cache size with SNC enabled selftests/ftrace: Make uprobe test more robust against binary name selftests/ftrace: Fix to use remount when testing mount GID option selftests: tmpfs: Add kselftest support to tmpfs selftests: tmpfs: Add Test-skip if not run as root selftests: harness: fix printing of mismatch values in __EXPECT() selftests/ring-buffer: Add test for out-of-bound pgoff mapping selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Fix help string for --per-test-log selftests: acct: Add ksft_exit_skip if not running as root selftests: kselftest: Fix the wrong format specifier selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: Adapt progress to kselftest framework selftests/zram: gitignore output file selftests/filesystems: Add missing gitignore file selftests: Warn about skipped tests in result summary selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_test_result_xpass selftests/vDSO: support DT_GNU_HASH selftests/ipc: Remove unused variables selftest: media_tests: fix trivial UAF typo
2025-01-22Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025012001' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina: - newly added support for Intel Touch Host Controller (Even Xu, Xinpeng Sun) - hid-core fix for long-standing syzbot-reported cornercase of Resolution Multiplier not being present in any of the Logical Collections in the device HID report descriptor (Alan Stern) - improvement of behavior for non-standard LED brightness values for Wacom driver (Jason Gerecke) - PCI Wacom device support (depends on Intel THC support) (Even Xu) - SteelSeries Arctis 9 support (Christian Mayer) - constification of 'struct bin_attribute' in various HID driver (Thomas Weißschuh) - other assorted code cleanups / fixes and device ID additions * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025012001' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (63 commits) HID: hid-asus: Disable OOBE mode on the ProArt P16 HID: steelseries: remove unnecessary return HID: steelseries: export model and manufacturer HID: steelseries: export charging state for the SteelSeries Arctis 9 headset HID: steelseries: add SteelSeries Arctis 9 support HID: steelseries: preparation for adding SteelSeries Arctis 9 support HID: intel-thc-hid: fix build errors in um mode HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: fix potential memory corruption HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-thc: Fix error code in thc_i2c_subip_init() HID: lenovo: Fix undefined platform_profile_cycle in ThinkPad X12 keyboard patch HID: uclogic: make const read-only array touch_ring_model_params_buf static HID: hid-steam: Make sure rumble work is canceled on removal HID: Wacom: Add PCI Wacom device support HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add PM implementation HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Complete THC QuickI2C driver HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add HIDI2C protocol implementation HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add THC QuickI2C ACPI interfaces HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add THC QuickI2C driver hid layer HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: Add THC QuickI2C driver skeleton HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quickspi: Add PM implementation ...
2025-01-22Merge tag 'pm-6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The majority of changes here are cpufreq updates which are dominated by amd-pstate driver changes, like in the previous cycle. Moreover, changes related to amd-pstate are also the majority of cpupower utility updates. Included are some pieces of new hardware support, like the addition of Clearwater Forest processors support to intel_idle, new cpufreq driver for Airoha SoCs, and Apple cpufreq driver extensions to support more SoCs. The intel_pstate driver is also extended to be able to support new platforms by using ACPI CPPC to compute scaling factors between HWP performance states and frequency. The rest is mostly fixes and cleanups in assorted pieces of power management code. Specifics: - Use str_enable_disable()-like helpers in cpufreq (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Extend the Apple cpufreq driver to support more SoCs (Hector Martin, Nick Chan) - Add new cpufreq driver for Airoha SoCs (Christian Marangi) - Fix using cpufreq-dt as module (Andreas Kemnade) - Minor fixes for Sparc, SCMI, and Qcom cpufreq drivers (Ethan Carter Edwards, Sibi Sankar, Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Fix the maximum supported frequency computation in the ACPI cpufreq driver to avoid relying on unfounded assumptions (Gautham Shenoy) - Fix an amd-pstate driver regression with preferred core rankings not being used (Mario Limonciello) - Fix a precision issue with frequency calculation in the amd-pstate driver (Naresh Solanki) - Add ftrace event to the amd-pstate driver for active mode (Mario Limonciello) - Set default EPP policy on Ryzen processors in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello) - Clean up the amd-pstate cpufreq driver and optimize it to increase code reuse (Mario Limonciello, Dhananjay Ugwekar) - Use CPPC to get scaling factors between HWP performance levels and frequency in the intel_pstate driver and make it stop using a built-in scaling factor for Arrow Lake processors (Rafael Wysocki) - Make intel_pstate initialize epp_policy to CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN for consistency with CPU offline (Christian Loehle) - Fix superfluous updates caused by need_freq_update in the schedutil cpufreq governor (Sultan Alsawaf) - Allow configuring the system suspend-resume (DPM) watchdog to warn earlier than panic (Douglas Anderson) - Implement devm_device_init_wakeup() helper and introduce a device- managed variant of dev_pm_set_wake_irq() (Joe Hattori, Peng Fan) - Remove direct inclusions of 'pm_wakeup.h' which should be only included via 'device.h' (Wolfram Sang) - Clean up two comments in the core system-wide PM code (Rafael Wysocki, Randy Dunlap) - Add Clearwater Forest processor support to the intel_idle cpuidle driver (Artem Bityutskiy) - Clean up the Exynos devfreq driver and devfreq core (Markus Elfring, Jeongjun Park) - Minor cleanups and fixes for OPP (Dan Carpenter, Neil Armstrong, Joe Hattori) - Implement dev_pm_opp_get_bw() (Neil Armstrong) - Expose OPP reference counting helpers for Rust (Viresh Kumar) - Fix TSC MHz calculation in cpupower (He Rongguang) - Add install and uninstall options to bindings Makefile and add header changes for cpufreq.h to SWIG bindings in cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV) - Add missing residency header changes in cpuidle.h to SWIG bindings in cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV) - Add output files to .gitignore and clean them up in "make clean" in selftests/cpufreq (Li Zhijian) - Fix cross-compilation in cpupower Makefile (Peng Fan) - Revise the is_valid flag handling for idle_monitor in the cpupower utility (wangfushuai) - Extend and clean up AMD processors support in cpupower (Mario Limonciello)" * tag 'pm-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (67 commits) PM / OPP: Add reference counting helpers for Rust implementation PM: sleep: wakeirq: Introduce device-managed variant of dev_pm_set_wake_irq() cpufreq: Use str_enable_disable()-like helpers cpufreq: airoha: Add EN7581 CPUFreq SMCCC driver PM: sleep: Allow configuring the DPM watchdog to warn earlier than panic PM: sleep: convert comment from kernel-doc to plain comment cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation pm: cpupower: Add missing residency header changes in cpuidle.h to SWIG PM / devfreq: exynos: remove unused function parameter OPP: OF: Fix an OF node leak in _opp_add_static_v2() cpufreq/amd-pstate: Refactor max frequency calculation cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix prefcore rankings pm: cpupower: Add header changes for cpufreq.h to SWIG bindings cpufreq: sparc: change kzalloc to kcalloc cpufreq: qcom: Implement clk_ops::determine_rate() for qcom_cpufreq* clocks cpufreq: qcom: Fix qcom_cpufreq_hw_recalc_rate() to query LUT if LMh IRQ is not available cpufreq: apple-soc: Add Apple A7-A8X SoC cpufreq support cpufreq: apple-soc: Set fallback transition latency to APPLE_DVFS_TRANSITION_TIMEOUT cpufreq: apple-soc: Increase cluster switch timeout to 400us cpufreq: apple-soc: Use 32-bit read for status register ...
2025-01-22Merge tag 'net-next-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "This is slightly smaller than usual, with the most interesting work being still around RTNL scope reduction. Core: - More core refactoring to reduce the RTNL lock contention, including preparatory work for the per-network namespace RTNL lock, replacing RTNL lock with a per device-one to protect NAPI-related net device data and moving synchronize_net() calls outside such lock. - Extend drop reasons usage, adding net scheduler, AF_UNIX, bridge and more specific TCP coverage. - Reduce network namespace tear-down time by removing per-subsystems synchronize_net() in tipc and sched. - Add flow label selector support for fib rules, allowing traffic redirection based on such header field. Netfilter: - Do not remove netdev basechain when last device is gone, allowing netdev basechains without devices. - Revisit the flowtable teardown strategy, dealing better with fin, reset and re-open events. - Scale-up IP-vs connection dumping by avoiding linear search on each restart. Protocols: - A significant XDP socket refactor, consolidating and optimizing several helpers into the core - Better scaling of ICMP rate-limiting, by removing false-sharing in inet peers handling. - Introduces netlink notifications for multicast IPv4 and IPv6 address changes. - Add ipsec support for IP-TFS/AggFrag encapsulation, allowing aggregation and fragmentation of the inner IP. - Add sysctl to configure TIME-WAIT reuse delay for TCP sockets, to avoid local port exhaustion issues when the average connection lifetime is very short. - Support updating keys (re-keying) for connections using kernel TLS (for TLS 1.3 only). - Support ipv4-mapped ipv6 address clients in smc-r v2. - Add support for jumbo data packet transmission in RxRPC sockets, gluing multiple data packets in a single UDP packet. - Support RxRPC RACK-TLP to manage packet loss and retransmission in conjunction with the congestion control algorithm. Driver API: - Introduce a unified and structured interface for reporting PHY statistics, exposing consistent data across different H/W via ethtool. - Make timestamping selectable, allow the user to select the desired hwtstamp provider (PHY or MAC) administratively. - Add support for configuring a header-data-split threshold (HDS) value via ethtool, to deal with partial or buggy H/W implementation. - Consolidate DSA drivers Energy Efficiency Ethernet support. - Add EEE management to phylink, making use of the phylib implementation. - Add phylib support for in-band capabilities negotiation. - Simplify how phylib-enabled mac drivers expose the supported interfaces. Tests and tooling: - Make the YNL tool package-friendly to make it easier to deploy it separately from the kernel. - Increase TCP selftest coverage importing several packetdrill test-cases. - Regenerate the ethtool uapi header from the YNL spec, to ease maintenance and future development. - Add YNL support for decoding the link types used in net self-tests, allowing a single build to run both net and drivers/net. Drivers: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - add cross E-Switch QoS support - add SW Steering support for ConnectX-8 - implement support for HW-Managed Flow Steering, improving the rule deletion/insertion rate - support for multi-host LAG - Intel (ixgbe, ice, igb): - ice: add support for devlink health events - ixgbe: add initial support for E610 chipset variant - igb: add support for AF_XDP zero-copy - Meta: - add support for basic RSS config - allow changing the number of channels - add hardware monitoring support - Broadcom (bnxt): - implement TCP data split and HDS threshold ethtool support, enabling Device Memory TCP. - Marvell Octeon: - implement egress ipsec offload support for the cn10k family - Hisilicon (HIBMC): - implement unicast MAC filtering - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Convert UDP tunnel drivers to NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, avoiding contented atomic operations for drop counters - Freescale: - quicc: phylink conversion - enetc: support Tx and Rx checksum offload and improve TSO performances - MediaTek: - airoha: introduce support for ETS and HTB Qdisc offload - Microchip: - lan78XX USB: preparation work for phylink conversion - Synopsys (stmmac): - support DWMAC IP on NXP Automotive SoCs S32G2xx/S32G3xx/S32R45 - refactor EEE support to leverage the new driver API - optimize DMA and cache access to increase raw RX performances by 40% - TI: - icssg-prueth: add multicast filtering support for VLAN interface - netkit: - add ability to configure head/tailroom - VXLAN: - accepts packets with user-defined reserved bit - Ethernet switches: - Microchip: - lan969x: add RGMII support - lan969x: improve TX and RX performance using the FDMA engine - nVidia/Mellanox: - move Tx header handling to PCI driver, to ease XDP support - Ethernet PHYs: - Texas Instruments DP83822: - add support for GPIO2 clock output - Realtek: - 8169: add support for RTL8125D rev.b - rtl822x: add hwmon support for the temperature sensor - Microchip: - add support for RDS PTP hardware - consolidate periodic output signal generation - CAN: - several DT-bindings to DT schema conversions - tcan4x5x: - add HW standby support - support nWKRQ voltage selection - kvaser: - allowing Bus Error Reporting runtime configuration - WiFi: - the on-going Multi-Link Operation (MLO) effort continues, affecting both the stack and in drivers - mac80211/cfg80211: - Emergency Preparedness Communication Services (EPCS) station mode support - support for adding and removing station links for MLO - add support for WiFi 7/EHT mesh over 320 MHz channels - report Tx power info for each link - RealTek (rtw88): - enable USB Rx aggregation and USB 3 to improve performance - LED support - RealTek (rtw89): - refactor power save to support Multi-Link Operations - add support for RTL8922AE-VS variant - MediaTek (mt76): - single wiphy multiband support (preparation for MLO) - p2p device support - add TP-Link TXE50UH USB adapter support - Qualcomm (ath10k): - support for the QCA6698AQ IP core - Qualcomm (ath12k): - enable MLO for QCN9274 - Bluetooth: - Allow sysfs to trigger hdev reset, to allow recovering devices not responsive from user-space - MediaTek: add support for MT7922, MT7925, MT7921e devices - Realtek: add support for RTL8851BE devices - Qualcomm: add support for WCN785x devices - ISO: allow BIG re-sync" * tag 'net-next-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1386 commits) net/rose: prevent integer overflows in rose_setsockopt() net: phylink: fix regression when binding a PHY net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline TX queue creation and cleanup net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: streamline RX queue creation and cleanup net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: ensure proper channel cleanup in error path ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_deladdr() to per-netns RTNL. ipv6: Convert inet6_rtm_newaddr() to per-netns RTNL. ipv6: Move lifetime validation to inet6_rtm_newaddr(). ipv6: Set cfg.ifa_flags before device lookup in inet6_rtm_newaddr(). ipv6: Pass dev to inet6_addr_add(). ipv6: Convert inet6_ioctl() to per-netns RTNL. ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_init() and addrconf_cleanup(). ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_dad_work(). ipv6: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in addrconf_verify_work(). ipv6: Convert net.ipv6.conf.${DEV}.XXX sysctl to per-netns RTNL. ipv6: Add __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net(). net: stmmac: Drop redundant skb_mark_for_recycle() for SKB frags net: mii: Fix the Speed display when the network cable is not connected sysctl net: Remove macro checks for CONFIG_SYSCTL eth: bnxt: update header sizing defaults ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250121' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Improved handling of LSM "secctx" strings through lsm_context struct The LSM secctx string interface is from an older time when only one LSM was supported, migrate over to the lsm_context struct to better support the different LSMs we now have and make it easier to support new LSMs in the future. These changes explain the Rust, VFS, and networking changes in the diffstat. - Only build lsm_audit.c if CONFIG_SECURITY and CONFIG_AUDIT are enabled Small tweak to be a bit smarter about when we build the LSM's common audit helpers. - Check for absurdly large policies from userspace in SafeSetID SafeSetID policies rules are fairly small, basically just "UID:UID", it easy to impose a limit of KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE on policy writes which helps quiet a number of syzbot related issues. While work is being done to address the syzbot issues through other mechanisms, this is a trivial and relatively safe fix that we can do now. - Various minor improvements and cleanups A collection of improvements to the kernel selftests, constification of some function parameters, removing redundant assignments, and local variable renames to improve readability. * tag 'lsm-pr-20250121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lockdown: initialize local array before use to quiet static analysis safesetid: check size of policy writes net: corrections for security_secid_to_secctx returns lsm: rename variable to avoid shadowing lsm: constify function parameters security: remove redundant assignment to return variable lsm: Only build lsm_audit.c if CONFIG_SECURITY and CONFIG_AUDIT are set selftests: refactor the lsm `flags_overset_lsm_set_self_attr` test binder: initialize lsm_context structure rust: replace lsm context+len with lsm_context lsm: secctx provider check on release lsm: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_security lsm: use lsm_context in security_inode_getsecctx lsm: replace context+len with lsm_context lsm: ensure the correct LSM context releaser
2025-01-21Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull ftrace updates from Steven Rostedt: - Have fprobes built on top of function graph infrastructure The fprobe logic is an optimized kprobe that uses ftrace to attach to functions when a probe is needed at the start or end of the function. The fprobe and kretprobe logic implements a similar method as the function graph tracer to trace the end of the function. That is to hijack the return address and jump to a trampoline to do the trace when the function exits. To do this, a shadow stack needs to be created to store the original return address. Fprobes and function graph do this slightly differently. Fprobes (and kretprobes) has slots per callsite that are reserved to save the return address. This is fine when just a few points are traced. But users of fprobes, such as BPF programs, are starting to add many more locations, and this method does not scale. The function graph tracer was created to trace all functions in the kernel. In order to do this, when function graph tracing is started, every task gets its own shadow stack to hold the return address that is going to be traced. The function graph tracer has been updated to allow multiple users to use its infrastructure. Now have fprobes be one of those users. This will also allow for the fprobe and kretprobe methods to trace the return address to become obsolete. With new technologies like CFI that need to know about these methods of hijacking the return address, going toward a solution that has only one method of doing this will make the kernel less complex. - Cleanup with guard() and free() helpers There were several places in the code that had a lot of "goto out" in the error paths to either unlock a lock or free some memory that was allocated. But this is error prone. Convert the code over to use the guard() and free() helpers that let the compiler unlock locks or free memory when the function exits. - Remove disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer When function graph tracer was first introduced, it could race with interrupts and NMIs. To prevent that race, it would disable interrupts and not trace NMIs. But the code has changed to allow NMIs and also interrupts. This change was done a long time ago, but the disabling of interrupts was never removed. Remove the disabling of interrupts in the function graph tracer is it is not needed. This greatly improves its performance. - Allow the :mod: command to enable tracing module functions on the kernel command line. The function tracer already has a way to enable functions to be traced in modules by writing ":mod:<module>" into set_ftrace_filter. That will enable either all the functions for the module if it is loaded, or if it is not, it will cache that command, and when the module is loaded that matches <module>, its functions will be enabled. This also allows init functions to be traced. But currently events do not have that feature. Because enabling function tracing can be done very early at boot up (before scheduling is enabled), the commands that can be done when function tracing is started is limited. Having the ":mod:" command to trace module functions as they are loaded is very useful. Update the kernel command line function filtering to allow it. * tag 'ftrace-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits) ftrace: Implement :mod: cache filtering on kernel command line tracing: Adopt __free() and guard() for trace_fprobe.c bpf: Use ftrace_get_symaddr() for kprobe_multi probes ftrace: Add ftrace_get_symaddr to convert fentry_ip to symaddr Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe fprobe: Add fprobe_header encoding feature fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer s390/tracing: Enable HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler fgraph: Pass ftrace_regs to retfunc fgraph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux Pull RCU updates from Uladzislau Rezki: "Misc fixes: - check if IRQs are disabled in rcu_exp_need_qs() - instrument KCSAN exclusive-writer assertions - add extra WARN_ON_ONCE() check - set the cpu_no_qs.b.exp under lock - warn if callback enqueued on offline CPU Torture-test updates: - add rcutorture.preempt_duration kernel module parameter - make the TREE03 scenario do preemption - improve pooling timeouts for rcu_torture_writer() - improve output of "Failure/close-call rcutorture reader segments" - add some reader-state debugging checks - update doc of polled APIs - add extra diagnostics for per-reader-segment preemption - add an extra test for sched_clock() - improve testing on unresponsive systems SRCU updates: - improve doc for srcu_read_lock() in terms of return value - fix typo in comments - remove redundant GP sequence checks in the srcu_funnel_gp_start" * tag 'rcu.release.v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (31 commits) srcu: Remove redundant GP sequence checks in srcu_funnel_gp_start srcu: Fix typo s/srcu_check_read_flavor()/__srcu_check_read_flavor()/ srcu: Guarantee non-negative return value from srcu_read_lock() MAINTAINERS: Update RCU git tree rcu: Add lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() to rcu_exp_need_qs() rcu: Add KCSAN exclusive-writer assertions for rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.exp rcu: Make preemptible rcu_exp_handler() check idempotency rcu: Replace open-coded rcu_exp_need_qs() from rcu_exp_handler() with call rcu: Move rcu_report_exp_rdp() setting of ->cpu_no_qs.b.exp under lock rcu: Make rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult() caller acquire lock rcu: Report callbacks enqueued on offline CPU blind spot rcutorture: Use symbols for SRCU reader flavors rcutorture: Add per-reader-segment preemption diagnostics rcutorture: Read CPU ID for decoration protected by both reader types rcutorture: Add preempt_count() to rcutorture_one_extend_check() diagnostics rcutorture: Add parameters to control polled/conditional wait interval rcutorture: Add documentation for recent conditional and polled APIs rcutorture: Ignore attempts to test preemption and forward progress rcutorture: Make rcutorture_one_extend() check reader state rcutorture: Pretty-print rcutorture reader segments ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Add a sysfs attribute showing the livepatch ordering - Some code clean up * tag 'livepatching-for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests: livepatch: add test cases of stack_order sysfs interface livepatch: Add stack_order sysfs attribute selftests/livepatch: Replace hardcoded module name with variable in test-callbacks.sh
2025-01-21selftests: pci_endpoint: Migrate to Kselftest frameworkManivannan Sadhasivam
Migrate the PCI endpoint test to Kselftest framework. All the tests that were part of the previous pcitest.sh file were migrated. Below is the list of tests converted: 1. BAR0 Test 2. BAR1 Test 3. BAR2 Test 4. BAR3 Test 5. BAR4 Test 6. BAR5 Test 7. Consecutive BAR Tests 8. Legacy IRQ Tests 9. MSI Interrupt Tests (MSI1 to MSI32) 10. MSI-X Interrupt Tests (MSI-X1 to MSI-X2048) 11. Read Tests - MEMCPY (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) 12. Write Tests - MEMCPY (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) 13. Copy Tests - MEMCPY (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) 14. Read Tests - DMA (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) 15. Write Tests - DMA (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) 16. Copy Tests - DMA (For 1, 1024, 1025, 1024000, 1024001 Bytes) BAR, DMA and MEMCPY tests are added as fixture variants and can be executed separately as below: $ pci_endpoint_test -v BAR0 $ pci_endpoint_test -v dma $ pci_endpoint_test -v memcpy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116171650.33585-5-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Co-developed-by: Aman Gupta <aman1.gupta@samsung.com> Co-developed-by: Padmanabhan Rajanbabu <p.rajanbabu@samsung.com> [mani: reworked based on the IOCTL fix, cleanups, documentation, commit message] Signed-off-by: Aman Gupta <aman1.gupta@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Padmanabhan Rajanbabu <p.rajanbabu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
2025-01-21selftests: Move PCI Endpoint tests from tools/pci to KselftestsManivannan Sadhasivam
This just moves the existing tests under tools/pci to tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint and adjusts the paths in Makefile accordingly. Migration to Kselftest framework will be done in subsequent commits. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116171650.33585-4-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
2025-01-21Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Seqlock optimizations that arose in a perf context and were merged into the perf tree: - seqlock: Add raw_seqcount_try_begin (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm: Convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm: Introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() (Peter Zijlstra) Core perf enhancements: - Reduce 'struct page' footprint of perf by mapping pages in advance (Lorenzo Stoakes) - Save raw sample data conditionally based on sample type (Yabin Cui) - Reduce sampling overhead by checking sample_type in perf_sample_save_callchain() and perf_sample_save_brstack() (Yabin Cui) - Export perf_exclude_event() (Namhyung Kim) Uprobes scalability enhancements: (Andrii Nakryiko) - Simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks - Add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution - Simplify session consumer tracking - Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing - Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing - Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task - Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance() AMD core PMU driver enhancements: - Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS (Namhyung Kim) AMD RAPL energy counters support: (Dhananjay Ugwekar) - Introduce topology_logical_core_id() (K Prateek Nayak) - Remove the unused get_rapl_pmu_cpumask() function - Remove the cpu_to_rapl_pmu() function - Rename rapl_pmu variables - Make rapl_model struct global - Add arguments to the init and cleanup functions - Modify the generic variable names to *_pkg* - Remove the global variable rapl_msrs - Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct - Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs Intel core PMU driver enhancements: - Support RDPMC 'metrics clear mode' feature (Kan Liang) - Clarify adaptive PEBS processing (Kan Liang) - Factor out functions for PEBS records processing (Kan Liang) - Simplify the PEBS records processing for adaptive PEBS (Kan Liang) Intel uncore driver enhancements: (Kan Liang) - Convert buggy pmu->func_id use to pmu->registered - Support more units on Granite Rapids" * tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) perf: map pages in advance perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support more units on Granite Rapids perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up func_id perf/x86/intel: Support RDPMC metrics clear mode uprobes: Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance() perf/x86: Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS perf/core: Export perf_exclude_event() uprobes: Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task uprobes: Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing uprobes: Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing uprobes: Simplify session consumer tracking uprobes: add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution uprobes: simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks mm: introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} mm: convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() seqlock: add raw_seqcount_try_begin perf/x86/rapl: Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs perf/x86/rapl: Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct perf/x86/rapl: Remove the global variable rapl_msrs ...