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2023-06-07objtool: Get rid of reloc->idxJosh Poimboeuf
Use the array offset to calculate the reloc index. With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO: - Before: peak heap memory consumption: 45.56G - After: peak heap memory consumption: 43.83G Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7351d2ebad0519027db14a32f6204af84952574a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Get rid of reloc->listJosh Poimboeuf
Now that all relocs are allocated in an array, the linked list is no longer needed. With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO: - Before: peak heap memory consumption: 49.02G - After: peak heap memory consumption: 45.56G Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/71e7a2c017dbc46bb497857ec97d67214f832d10.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Allocate relocs in advance for new rela sectionsJosh Poimboeuf
Similar to read_relocs(), allocate the reloc structs all together in an array rather than allocating them one at a time. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5332d845c5a2d6c2d052075b381bfba8bcb67ed5.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Add for_each_reloc()Josh Poimboeuf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbfcb1037d8b958e52d097b67829c4c6811c24bb.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Don't free memory in elf_close()Josh Poimboeuf
It's not necessary, objtool's about to exit anyway. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74bdb3058b8f029db8d5b3b5175f2a200804196d.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Keep GElf_Rel[a] structs syncedJosh Poimboeuf
Keep the GElf_Rela structs synced with their 'struct reloc' counterparts instead of having to go back and "rebuild" them later. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156d8a3e528a11e5c8577cf552890ed1f2b9567b.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Add elf_create_section_pair()Josh Poimboeuf
When creating an annotation section, allocate the reloc section data at the beginning. This simplifies the data model a bit and also saves memory due to the removal of malloc() in elf_rebuild_reloc_section(). With allyesconfig + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO: - Before: peak heap memory consumption: 53.49G - After: peak heap memory consumption: 49.02G Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/048e908f3ede9b66c15e44672b6dda992b1dae3e.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Add mark_sec_changed()Josh Poimboeuf
Ensure elf->changed always gets set when sec->changed gets set. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a810a8d2e28af6ba07325362d0eb4703bb09d3a.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Fix reloc_hash sizeJosh Poimboeuf
With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO, DWARF creates a lot of relocations and reloc_hash is woefully undersized, which can affect performance significantly. Fix that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/38ef60dc8043270bf3b9dfd139ae2a30ca3f75cc.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Consolidate rel/rela handlingJosh Poimboeuf
The GElf_Rel[a] structs have more similarities than differences. It's safe to hard-code the assumptions about their shared fields as they will never change. Consolidate their handling where possible, getting rid of duplicated code. Also, at least for now we only ever create rela sections, so simplify the relocation creation code to be rela-only. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dcabf6df400ca500ea929f1e4284f5e5ec0b27c8.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Improve reloc namingJosh Poimboeuf
- The term "reloc" is overloaded to mean both "an instance of struct reloc" and "a reloc section". Change the latter to "rsec". - For variable names, use "sec" for regular sections and "rsec" for rela sections to prevent them getting mixed up. - For struct reloc variables, use "reloc" instead of "rel" everywhere for consistency. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8b790e403df46f445c21003e7893b8f53b99a6f3.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Remove flags argument from elf_create_section()Josh Poimboeuf
Simplify the elf_create_section() interface a bit by removing the flags argument. Most callers don't care about changing the section header flags. If needed, they can be modified afterwards, just like any other section header field. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/515235d9cf62637a14bee37bfa9169ef20065471.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Tidy elf.hJosh Poimboeuf
Reorganize elf.h a bit: - Move the prototypes higher up so they can be used by the inline functions. - Move hash-related code to the bottom. - Remove the unused ELF_HASH_BITS macro. No functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1490ed85951868219a6ece177a7cd30a6454d66.1685464332.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07objtool: Allow stack operations in UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED regionsJosh Poimboeuf
If the code specified UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED, skip the "undefined stack state" warning due to a stack operation. Just ignore the stack op and continue to propagate the undefined state. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/820c5b433f17c84e8761fb7465a8d319d706b1cf.1685981486.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07tools: Remove unnecessary variablesLu Hongfei
There are several places where warnings variables are not needed, remove them and directly return 0. Signed-off-by: Lu Hongfei <luhongfei@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530075649.21661-1-luhongfei@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-06-07selftests: ALSA: Add test for the 'pcmtest' driverIvan Orlov
This test covers the new Virtual PCM Test Driver, including the capturing, playback and ioctl redefinition functionalities for both interleaved and non-interleaved access modes. This test is also helpful as an usage example of the 'pcmtest' driver. We have a lot of different virtual media drivers, which can be used for testing of the userspace applications and media subsystem middle layer. However, all of them are aimed at testing the video functionality and simulating the video devices. For audio devices we have only snd-dummy module, which is good in simulating the correct behavior of an ALSA device. I decided to write a tool, which would help to test the userspace ALSA programs (and the PCM middle layer as well) under unusual circumstances to figure out how they would behave. So I came up with this Virtual PCM Test Driver. This new Virtual PCM Test Driver has several features which can be useful during the userspace ALSA applications testing/fuzzing, or testing/fuzzing of the PCM middle layer. Not all of them can be implemented using the existing virtual drivers (like dummy or loopback). Here is what can this driver do: - Simulate both capture and playback processes - Generate random or pattern-based capture data - Check the playback stream for containing the looped pattern - Inject delays into the playback and capturing processes - Inject errors during the PCM callbacks Also, this driver can check the playback stream for containing the predefined pattern, which is used in the corresponding selftest to check the PCM middle layer data transferring functionality. Additionally, this driver redefines the default RESET ioctl, and the selftest covers this PCM API functionality as well. The driver supports both interleaved and non-interleaved access modes, and have separate pattern buffers for each channel. The driver supports up to 4 channels and up to 8 substreams. Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606193254.20791-3-ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-06KVM: selftests: Allow specify physical cpu list in demand paging testPeter Xu
Mimic the dirty log test and allow the user to pin demand paging test tasks to physical CPUs. Put the help message into a general helper as suggested by Sean. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> [sean: rebase, tweak arg ordering, add "print" to helper, print program name] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607001226.1398889-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-06-06tools: ynl: add sample for netdevJakub Kicinski
Add a sample application using the C library. My main goal is to make writing selftests easier but until I have some of those ready I think it's useful to show off the functionality and let people poke and tinker. Sample outputs - dump: $ ./netdev Select ifc ($ifindex; or 0 = dump; or -2 ntf check): 0 lo[1] 0: enp1s0[2] 23: basic redirect rx-sg Notifications (watching veth pair getting added and deleted): $ ./netdev Select ifc ($ifindex; or 0 = dump; or -2 ntf check): -2 [53] 0: (ntf: dev-add-ntf) [54] 0: (ntf: dev-add-ntf) [54] 23: basic redirect rx-sg (ntf: dev-change-ntf) [53] 23: basic redirect rx-sg (ntf: dev-change-ntf) [53] 23: basic redirect rx-sg (ntf: dev-del-ntf) [54] 23: basic redirect rx-sg (ntf: dev-del-ntf) Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-06tools: ynl: support fou and netdev in CJakub Kicinski
Generate the code for netdev and fou families. They are simple and already supported by the code gen. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-06tools: ynl: user space helpersJakub Kicinski
Add "fixed" part of the user space Netlink Spec-based library. This will get linked with the protocol implementations to form a full API. Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-06tools: ynl-gen: clean up stray new lines at the end of reply-less requestsJakub Kicinski
Do not print empty lines before closing brackets. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-06selftests/bpf: Fix sockopt_sk selftestYonghong Song
Commit f4e4534850a9 ("net/netlink: fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length report") fixed NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length report which caused selftest sockopt_sk failure. The failure log looks like test_sockopt_sk:PASS:join_cgroup /sockopt_sk 0 nsec run_test:PASS:skel_load 0 nsec run_test:PASS:setsockopt_link 0 nsec run_test:PASS:getsockopt_link 0 nsec getsetsockopt:FAIL:Unexpected NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS value unexpected Unexpected NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS value: actual 8 != expected 4 run_test:PASS:getsetsockopt 0 nsec #201 sockopt_sk:FAIL In net/netlink/af_netlink.c, function netlink_getsockopt(), for NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS, nlk->ngroups equals to 36. Before Commit f4e4534850a9, the optlen is calculated as ALIGN(nlk->ngroups / 8, sizeof(u32)) = 4 After that commit, the optlen is ALIGN(BITS_TO_BYTES(nlk->ngroups), sizeof(u32)) = 8 Fix the test by setting the expected optlen to be 8. Fixes: f4e4534850a9 ("net/netlink: fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length report") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230606172202.1606249-1-yhs@fb.com
2023-06-06KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Indirection registersJoey Gouly
Add new system registers: - ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 - TCR2_EL1 - PIRE0_EL1 - PIR_EL1 Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606145859.697944-21-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-06-06KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: support ID register featuresJoey Gouly
This stops the test complaining about missing registers, when running on an older kernel that does not support newer features. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606145859.697944-20-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-06-06selftests/bpf: Fix check_mtu using wrong variable typeJesper Dangaard Brouer
Dan Carpenter found via Smatch static checker, that unsigned 'mtu_lo' is never less than zero. Variable mtu_lo should have been an 'int', because read_mtu_device_lo() uses minus as error indications. Fixes: b62eba563229 ("selftests/bpf: Tests using bpf_check_mtu BPF-helper") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/168605104733.3636467.17945947801753092590.stgit@firesoul
2023-06-06selftests/ftrace: Add new test case which adds multiple consecutive probes ↵Akanksha J N
in a function Commit 97f88a3d723162 ("powerpc/kprobes: Fix null pointer reference in arch_prepare_kprobe()") fixed a recent kernel oops that was caused as ftrace-based kprobe does not generate kprobe::ainsn::insn and it gets set to NULL. Add new test case kprobe_insn_boundary.tc which adds a kprobe at every byte within $FUNCTION_FORK up to an offset of 256 bytes, to be able to test potential issues with kprobes on successive instructions. The '|| continue' is added with the echo statement to ignore errors that are caused by trying to add kprobes to non probeable lines and continue with the test. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230428163842.95118-2-akanksha@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06selftests/ftrace: Add BTF arguments test casesMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add test cases to check the BTF arguments correctly supported. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507478292.913472.25631899274942311.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06selftests/ftrace: Add tracepoint probe test caseMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add test cases for tracepoint probe events. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507477214.913472.11218388626709005588.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06selftests/ftrace: Add fprobe related testcasesMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add syntax error testcase and add-remove testcase for fprobe events. This ensures that the fprobe events can be added/removed and parser handles syntax errors correctly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507470812.913472.7489900116963294042.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-06tracing/probes: Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit.Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add fprobe events for tracing function entry and exit instead of kprobe events. With this change, we can continue to trace function entry/exit even if the CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is not available. Since CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE requires the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS, it is not available if the architecture only supports CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. And that means kprobe events can not probe function entry/exit effectively on such architecture. But this can be solved if the dynamic events supports fprobe events. The fprobe event is a new dynamic events which is only for the function (symbol) entry and exit. This event accepts non register fetch arguments so that user can trace the function arguments and return values. The fprobe events syntax is here; f[:[GRP/][EVENT]] FUNCTION [FETCHARGS] f[MAXACTIVE][:[GRP/][EVENT]] FUNCTION%return [FETCHARGS] E.g. # echo 'f vfs_read $arg1' >> dynamic_events # echo 'f vfs_read%return $retval' >> dynamic_events # cat dynamic_events f:fprobes/vfs_read__entry vfs_read arg1=$arg1 f:fprobes/vfs_read__exit vfs_read%return arg1=$retval # echo 1 > events/fprobes/enable # head -n 20 trace | tail # TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | ||||| | | sh-142 [005] ...1. 448.386420: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540 sh-142 [005] ..... 448.386436: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1 sh-142 [005] ...1. 448.386451: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540 sh-142 [005] ..... 448.386458: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1 sh-142 [005] ...1. 448.386469: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540 sh-142 [005] ..... 448.386476: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1 sh-142 [005] ...1. 448.602073: vfs_read__entry: (vfs_read+0x4/0x340) arg1=0xffff888007f7c540 sh-142 [005] ..... 448.602089: vfs_read__exit: (ksys_read+0x75/0x100 <- vfs_read) arg1=0x1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168507469754.913472.6112857614708350210.stgit@mhiramat.roam.corp.google.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202302011530.7vm4O8Ro-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2023-06-05selftests/bpf: Add missing selftests kconfig optionsDavid Vernet
Our selftests of course rely on the kernel being built with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, though this (nor its dependencies of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4=y) are not specified. This causes the wrong kernel to be built, and selftests to similarly fail to build. Additionally, in the BPF selftests kconfig file, CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y is specified, so that the 'u_int32_t mark' field will be present in the definition of struct nf_conn. While a dependency of CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y, CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y, should be enabled by default, I've run into instances of CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK not being set because CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED isn't set, and have to manually enable them with make menuconfig. Let's add these missing kconfig options to the file so that the necessary dependencies are in place to build vmlinux. Otherwise, we'll get errors like this when we try to compile selftests and generate vmlinux.h: $ cd /path/to/bpf-next $ make mrproper; make defconfig $ cat tools/testing/selftests/config >> .config $ make -j ... $ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf $ make clean $ make -j ... LD [M] tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.ko tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/bootstrap/bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format c > tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h libbpf: failed to find '.BTF' ELF section in vmlinux Error: failed to load BTF from bpf-next/vmlinux: No data available make[1]: *** [Makefile:208: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h] Error 195 make[1]: *** Deleting file 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h' make: *** [Makefile:261: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/sbin/bpftool] Error 2 Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230602140108.1177900-1-void@manifault.com
2023-06-05tools/resolve_btfids: Fix setting HOSTCFLAGSViktor Malik
Building BPF selftests with custom HOSTCFLAGS yields an error: # make HOSTCFLAGS="-O2" [...] HOSTCC ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/resolve_btfids/main.o main.c:73:10: fatal error: linux/rbtree.h: No such file or directory 73 | #include <linux/rbtree.h> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The reason is that tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/Makefile passes header include paths by extending HOSTCFLAGS which is overridden by setting HOSTCFLAGS in the make command (because of Makefile rules [1]). This patch fixes the above problem by passing the include paths via `HOSTCFLAGS_resolve_btfids` which is used by tools/build/Build.include and can be combined with overridding HOSTCFLAGS. [1] https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Overriding.html Fixes: 56a2df7615fa ("tools/resolve_btfids: Compile resolve_btfids as host program") Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230530123352.1308488-1-vmalik@redhat.com
2023-06-05bpf: netfilter: Add BPF_NETFILTER bpf_attach_typeFlorian Westphal
Andrii Nakryiko writes: And we currently don't have an attach type for NETLINK BPF link. Thankfully it's not too late to add it. I see that link_create() in kernel/bpf/syscall.c just bypasses attach_type check. We shouldn't have done that. Instead we need to add BPF_NETLINK attach type to enum bpf_attach_type. And wire all that properly throughout the kernel and libbpf itself. This adds BPF_NETFILTER and uses it. This breaks uabi but this wasn't in any non-rc release yet, so it should be fine. v2: check link_attack prog type in link_create too Fixes: 84601d6ee68a ("bpf: add bpf_link support for BPF_NETFILTER programs") Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ69YgrQW7DHCJUT_X+GqMq_ZQQPBwopaJJVGFD5=d5Vg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230605131445.32016-1-fw@strlen.de
2023-06-05selftests/bpf: Add test for non-NULLable PTR_TO_BTF_IDsDavid Vernet
In a recent patch, we taught the verifier that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID can never be NULL. This prevents the verifier from incorrectly failing to load certain programs where it gets confused and thinks a reference isn't dropped because it incorrectly assumes that a branch exists in which a NULL PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer is never released. This patch adds a testcase that verifies this cannot happen. Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602150112.1494194-2-void@manifault.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-06-05bpf: Make bpf_refcount_acquire fallible for non-owning refsDave Marchevsky
This patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original bpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling bpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is alive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add and list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning references. Consider the following program: n = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval, NULL); /* skip error checking */ bpf_spin_lock(&l); if(bpf_rbtree_add(&t, &n->rb, less)) { bpf_refcount_acquire(n); /* Failed to add, do something else with the node */ } bpf_spin_unlock(&l); It's incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this scenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section here, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn't necessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already in. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop in it, the program has no ownership of the node's lifetime. Therefore the node's refcount can be decr'd to 0 at any time after the failing rbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node might be free'd, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a 0 refcount. Later patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the expected complaint from the kernel (without this patch's changes): refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O) CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff <0f> 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7 RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680 RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7 R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388 R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048 FS: 00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0 (rest of output snipped) The patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use refcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking bpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL. For owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible and thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier bookkeeping is added to track "is input owning ref?" for bpf_refcount_acquire calls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on owning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL. Existing selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where necessary to NULL-check its return value. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/ Fixes: d2dcc67df910 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail") Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-06-05perf stat: Document --metric-no-threshold and threshold colorsIan Rogers
Document the threshold behavior for -M/--metrics. Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519063719.1029596-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05perf expr: Make the evaluation of & and | logical and lazyIan Rogers
Currently the & and | operators are only used in metric thresholds like (from the tma_retiring metric): tma_retiring > 0.7 | tma_heavy_operations > 0.1 Thresholds are always computed when present, but a lack of events may mean the threshold can't be computed. This happens with the option --metric-no-threshold for say the metric tma_retiring on Tigerlake model CPUs. To fully compute the threshold tma_heavy_operations is needed and it needs the extra events of IDQ.MS_UOPS, UOPS_DECODED.DEC0, cpu/UOPS_DECODED.DEC0,cmask=1/ and IDQ.MITE_UOPS. So --metric-no-threshold is a useful option to reduce the number of events needed and potentially multiplexing of events. Rather than just fail threshold computations like this, we may know a result from just the left or right-hand side. So, for tma_retiring if its value is "> 0.7" we know it is over the threshold. This allows the metric to have the threshold coloring, when possible, without all the counters being programmed. Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ahmad Yasin <ahmad.yasin@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Edward Baker <edward.baker@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Samantha Alt <samantha.alt@intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519063719.1029596-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05kselftest/arm64: add MOPS to hwcap testKristina Martsenko
Add the MOPS hwcap to the hwcap kselftest and check that a SIGILL is not generated when the feature is detected. A SIGILL is reliable when the feature is not detected as SCTLR_EL1.MSCEn won't have been set. Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509142235.3284028-12-kristina.martsenko@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-06-05perf LoongArch: Simplify mksyscalltblTiezhu Yang
In order to print the numerical entries of the syscall table, there is no need to call the host compiler to build and then run a program, this can be done directly by the shell script. This is similar with commit 9854e7ad35fe ("perf arm64: Simplify mksyscalltbl"). For now, the mksyscalltbl file of LoongArch is almost same with arm64. Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1685441401-8709-6-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05perf arm64: Use max_nr to define SYSCALLTBL_ARM64_MAX_IDTiezhu Yang
Like x86, powerpc, mips and s390, use max_nr which is a digital number to define SYSCALLTBL_ARM64_MAX_ID. Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1685441401-8709-5-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05perf arm64: Handle __NR3264_ prefixed syscall numberTiezhu Yang
After commit 9854e7ad35fe ("perf arm64: Simplify mksyscalltbl"), in the generated syscall table file syscalls.c, there exist some __NR3264_ prefixed syscall numbers such as [__NR3264_ftruncate], it looks like not so good, just do some small filter operations to handle __NR3264_ prefixed syscall number as a digital number. Without this patch: [__NR3264_ftruncate] = "ftruncate", With this patch: [46] = "ftruncate", Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1685441401-8709-4-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05perf arm64: Rename create_table_from_c() to create_sc_table()Tiezhu Yang
After commit 9854e7ad35fecf30 ("perf arm64: Simplify mksyscalltbl") it has been removed the temporary C program and used shell to generate syscall table, so let us rename create_table_from_c() to create_sc_table() to avoid confusion. Suggested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1685441401-8709-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05perf tools: Declare syscalltbl_*[] as const for all archsTiezhu Yang
syscalltbl_*[] should never be changing, let us declare it as const. Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: loongarch@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1685441401-8709-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05selftests: mptcp: update userspace pm subflow testsGeliang Tang
To align with what is done by the in-kernel PM, update userspace pm subflow selftests, by sending the a remove_addrs command together before the remove_subflows command. This will get a RM_ADDR in chk_rm_nr(). Fixes: d9a4594edabf ("mptcp: netlink: Add MPTCP_PM_CMD_REMOVE") Fixes: 5e986ec46874 ("selftests: mptcp: userspace pm subflow tests") Link: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/379 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-05selftests: mptcp: update userspace pm addr testsGeliang Tang
This patch is linked to the previous commit ("mptcp: only send RM_ADDR in nl_cmd_remove"). To align with what is done by the in-kernel PM, update userspace pm addr selftests, by sending a remove_subflows command together after the remove_addrs command. Fixes: d9a4594edabf ("mptcp: netlink: Add MPTCP_PM_CMD_REMOVE") Fixes: 97040cf9806e ("selftests: mptcp: userspace pm address tests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-05perf bench: Add missing setlocale() call to allow usage of %'d style formattingArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Without this we were not getting the thousands separator for big numbers. Noticed while developing 'perf bench uprobe', but the use of %' predates that, for instance 'perf bench syscall' uses it. Before: # perf bench uprobe all # Running uprobe/baseline benchmark... # Executed 1000 usleep(1000) calls Total time: 1054082243ns 1054082.243000 nsecs/op # After: # perf bench uprobe all # Running uprobe/baseline benchmark... # Executed 1,000 usleep(1000) calls Total time: 1,053,715,144ns 1,053,715.144000 nsecs/op # Fixes: c2a08203052f8975 ("perf bench: Add basic syscall benchmark") Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andre Fredette <anfredet@redhat.com> Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Tucker <datucker@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Derek Barbosa <debarbos@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZH3lcepZ4tBYr1jv@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-06-05selftests: router_bridge_vlan: Set vlan_default_pvid 0 on the bridgePetr Machata
When everything is configured, VLAN membership on the bridge in this selftest are as follows: # bridge vlan show port vlan-id swp2 1 PVID Egress Untagged 555 br1 1 Egress Untagged 555 PVID Egress Untagged Note that it is possible for untagged traffic to just flow through as VLAN 1, instead of using VLAN 555 as intended by the test. This configuration seems too close to "works by accident", and it would be better to just shut out VLAN 1 altogether. To that end, configure vlan_default_pvid of 0: # bridge vlan show port vlan-id swp2 555 br1 555 PVID Egress Untagged Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-05selftests: router_bridge_vlan: Add a diagramPetr Machata
Add a topology diagram to this selftest to make the configuration easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-05selftests: mlxsw: egress_vid_classification: Fix the diagramPetr Machata
The topology diagram implies that $swp1 and $swp2 are members of the bridge br0, when in fact only their uppers, $swp1.10 and $swp2.10 are. Adjust the diagram. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-05selftests: mlxsw: ingress_rif_conf_1d: Fix the diagramPetr Machata
The topology diagram implies that $swp1 and $swp2 are members of the bridge br0, when in fact only their uppers, $swp1.10 and $swp2.10 are. Adjust the diagram. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-07-19 02:21:11 +0000