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authorMarco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>2025-09-05 10:51:41 +0200
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2025-09-09 09:11:31 -0600
commitd7b1cdc9108f46f47a0899597d6fa270f64dd98c (patch)
tree2470032beeab4c1204359ef377f8305d7aa0342d
parent456cefcb312d90d12dbcf7eaf6b3f7cfae6f622b (diff)
drivers/block: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API. alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues, allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and reducing noise when CPUs are isolated. This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will become the implicit default. With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND), any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND must now use WQ_PERCPU. All existing users have been updated accordingly. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/aoe/aoemain.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/rbd.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/sunvdc.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/virtio_blk.c2
5 files changed, 5 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/aoe/aoemain.c b/drivers/block/aoe/aoemain.c
index cdf6e4041bb9..3b21750038ee 100644
--- a/drivers/block/aoe/aoemain.c
+++ b/drivers/block/aoe/aoemain.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ aoe_init(void)
{
int ret;
- aoe_wq = alloc_workqueue("aoe_wq", 0, 0);
+ aoe_wq = alloc_workqueue("aoe_wq", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!aoe_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/block/rbd.c b/drivers/block/rbd.c
index faafd7ff43d6..af0e21149dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rbd.c
@@ -7389,7 +7389,7 @@ static int __init rbd_init(void)
* The number of active work items is limited by the number of
* rbd devices * queue depth, so leave @max_active at default.
*/
- rbd_wq = alloc_workqueue(RBD_DRV_NAME, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
+ rbd_wq = alloc_workqueue(RBD_DRV_NAME, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!rbd_wq) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out_slab;
diff --git a/drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c b/drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c
index 119b7e27023f..f1409e54010a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c
@@ -1809,7 +1809,7 @@ static int __init rnbd_client_init(void)
unregister_blkdev(rnbd_client_major, "rnbd");
return err;
}
- rnbd_clt_wq = alloc_workqueue("rnbd_clt_wq", 0, 0);
+ rnbd_clt_wq = alloc_workqueue("rnbd_clt_wq", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!rnbd_clt_wq) {
pr_err("Failed to load module, alloc_workqueue failed.\n");
rnbd_clt_destroy_sysfs_files();
diff --git a/drivers/block/sunvdc.c b/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
index 3ab46bb0c23d..db1fe9772a4d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
+++ b/drivers/block/sunvdc.c
@@ -1216,7 +1216,7 @@ static int __init vdc_init(void)
{
int err;
- sunvdc_wq = alloc_workqueue("sunvdc", 0, 0);
+ sunvdc_wq = alloc_workqueue("sunvdc", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!sunvdc_wq)
return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
index 85efa7e535f8..f061420dfb10 100644
--- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
@@ -1682,7 +1682,7 @@ static int __init virtio_blk_init(void)
{
int error;
- virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", 0, 0);
+ virtblk_wq = alloc_workqueue("virtio-blk", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
if (!virtblk_wq)
return -ENOMEM;