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Although the event of the uncore PMU can only be opened on a single
CPU, some PMU does have the affinity on a range of CPUs. For example
the L3C PMU is associated to the CPUs sharing the L3T it monitors.
Users may infer this affinity by the PMU name which may have SCCL ID
and CCL ID encoded (for L3C etc), but it's not that straightforward.
So export this information by adding an "associated_cpus" sysfs
attribute then user can get this directly.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Joanthan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-9-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Each type of HiSilicon Uncore PMU has the following sysfs attributes:
- format: bitmask in perf_event_attr::config[012] of corresponding
attribute
- event: events name and corresponding event code
- cpumask: range of CPUs the events can be opened on
- identifier: the version of this PMU
Different types of PMU have different implementations of the "format"
and "event" but all share the same implementation of the "cpumask"
and "identifier". Thus we can move cpumask and identifier to the
hisi_uncore_pmu framework and drivers can use the generic
implementation.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-8-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Currently each type of uncore PMU driver uses almost the same routine
and the same firmware interface (or properties) to retrieve the topology
information, then reset the unused IDs to -1. Extract the common parts
to the framework in hisi_uncore_pmu_init_topology().
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-7-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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HiSilicon Uncore PMUs are identified by the IDs of the topology element
on which the PMUs are located. Add a new separate struct hisi_pmu_toplogy
to encapsulate this information. Add additional documentation on the
meaning of each ID.
- make sccl_id and sicl_id into a union since they're exclusive. It can
also be accessed by scl_id if the SICL/SCCL distinction is not
relevant
- make index_id and sub_id signed so -1 may be used to indicate the PMU
doesn't have this topology element or it could not be retrieved.
This patch should have no functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-6-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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There are two type of PMUs supported currently:
1) PMUs locate on SCCL (Super CPU Cluster [1]), associated with certain
CCL (CPU cluster [1])(e.g. L3C PMU) or not (e.g. DDRC PMU)
2) PMUs locate on the SICL (Super IO Cluster [1]), which has no
association with certain CPU topology (e.g. CPA PMU)
Currently the associated CPUs of the PMU is detected in the cpuhp online
callback as below:
- for type 1) the CPUs match PMU's sccl_id and ccl_id
- for type 2) PMU's sccl_id is -1 and all online CPUs will be associated
Since uncore PMUs are not bound to certain CPU context and event could be
counting started by any online CPU, the associated CPUs are just a
preference. Below disadvantages are observed in current implementation:
- the PMU cannot be used if its associated CPUs are offline
- SICL PMUs are associated to all the online CPUs implicitly without
the consideration of locality
So refactor the way we detect the associated CPUs in below aspects:
- add a clear definition of hisi_pmu::associated_cpus
- initialize hisi_pmu::on_cpu based on locality if no associated CPU
found, otherwise update it from associated CPUs
- drop the detection with a sccl_id of -1 for SICL PMUs
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pmu.rst?h=v6.12-rc1
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-5-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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If the selected CPU hisi_pmu::on_cpu goes offline, driver will select
a new online CPU from hisi_pmu::associated_cpus, or if no online CPU
found the PMU context won't be migrated. However for uncore PMUs the
associated CPUs are just a peference and it also works to schedule
the events on any online CPUs. So add a fallback to choose an online
CPU if no associated CPUs found.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-4-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Event will be scheduled on CPU of hisi_pmu::on_cpu which is selected
from the intersection of hisi_pmu::associated_cpus and online CPUs.
So the associated_cpus don't need to be maintained with online CPUs.
This will save one update operation if one associated CPU is offlined.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-3-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The HiSilicon Uncore PMU framework implements some common functions
and exported them to the drivers. Use a specific HISI_PMU namespace
for the exported symbols to avoid pollute the generic ones.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210141525.37788-2-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Each TAD provides eight 64-bit counters for monitoring
cache behavior.The driver always configures the same counter for
all the TADs. The user would end up effectively reserving one of
eight counters in every TAD to look across all TADs.
The occurrences of events are aggregated and presented to the user
at the end of running the workload. The driver does not provide a
way for the user to partition TADs so that different TADs are used for
different applications.
The performance events reflect various internal or interface activities.
By combining the values from multiple performance counters, cache
performance can be measured in terms such as: cache miss rate, cache
allocations, interface retry rate, internal resource occupancy, etc.
Each supported counter's event and formatting information is exposed
to sysfs at /sys/devices/tad/. Use perf tool stat command to measure
the pmu events. For instance:
perf stat -e tad_hit_ltg,tad_hit_dtg <workload>
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108040619.753343-6-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Refactor the Marvell TAD PMU driver to add versioning to the
existing driver.
Make no functional changes, the behavior and performance
of the driver remain unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108040619.753343-5-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Odyssey DRAM Subsystem supports eight counters for monitoring performance
and software can program those counters to monitor any of the defined
performance events. Supported performance events include those counted
at the interface between the DDR controller and the PHY, interface between
the DDR Controller and the CHI interconnect, or within the DDR Controller.
Additionally DSS also supports two fixed performance event counters, one
for ddr reads and the other for ddr writes.
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108040619.753343-4-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Introduce a refactor to the Marvell DDR PMU driver to extract
PMU operations ("pmu ops") from the existing driver.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108040619.753343-3-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Introduce a refactor to the Marvell DDR pmu driver to extract platform
data ("pdata") from the existing driver. Prepare for the upcoming
support of the next version of the Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) in
this driver.
Make no functional changes, this refactor solely improves code
organization and prepares for future enhancements.
While at it, fix a typo.
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108040619.753343-2-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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According to Databook, L1 aux is event number 0x08 and
TX L0s and RX L0S is 0x09. Fix the event numbers for the
two events.
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205061914.5568-2-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Some NVIDIA PMUs like the NVLINK-C2C, CNVLINK, and PCIE PMU provide
port filtering. If the port filter is set to zero, the counter of
these PMUs will not capture any event. To avoid meaningless
experiment, the driver sets the port filter value to a default
non-zero value.
Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031142118.1865965-5-bwicaksono@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Enable NVLINK-C2C port filtering to distinguish traffic from
different GPUs connected to NVLINK-C2C.
Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031142118.1865965-4-bwicaksono@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Remove unsupported events under SCF PMU.
Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031142118.1865965-2-bwicaksono@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Clean up the existing export namespace code along the same lines of
commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo)
to __section("foo")") and for the same reason, it is not desired for the
namespace argument to be a macro expansion itself.
Scripted using
git grep -l -e MODULE_IMPORT_NS -e EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS | while read file;
do
awk -i inplace '
/^#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ {
gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns");
print;
next;
}
/^#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ {
gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns");
print;
next;
}
/MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ {
$0 = gensub(/MODULE_IMPORT_NS\(([^)]*)\)/, "MODULE_IMPORT_NS(\"\\1\")", "g");
}
/EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ {
if ($0 ~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+),/) {
if ($0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/ &&
$0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(\)/ &&
$0 !~ /^my/) {
getline line;
gsub(/[[:space:]]*\\$/, "");
gsub(/[[:space:]]/, "", line);
$0 = $0 " " line;
}
$0 = gensub(/(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/,
"\\1(\\2, \"\\3\")", "g");
}
}
{ print }' $file;
done
Requested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#inbox/FMfcgzQXKWgMmjdFwwdsfgxzKpVHWPlc
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Deselect ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE so that tests depending
on it don't run (and fail) on arm64
- Fix lockdep assert in the Arm SMMUv3 PMU driver
- Fix the port and device ID bits setting in the Arm CMN perf driver
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
perf/arm-cmn: Ensure port and device id bits are set properly
perf/arm-smmuv3: Fix lockdep assert in ->event_init()
arm64: disable ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE tests
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is a small set of driver core changes for 6.13-rc1.
Nothing major for this merge cycle, except for the two simple merge
conflicts are here just to make life interesting.
Included in here are:
- sysfs core changes and preparations for more sysfs api cleanups
that can come through all driver trees after -rc1 is out
- fw_devlink fixes based on many reports and debugging sessions
- list_for_each_reverse() removal, no one was using it!
- last-minute seq_printf() format string bug found and fixed in many
drivers all at once.
- minor bugfixes and changes full details in the shortlog"
* tag 'driver-core-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (35 commits)
Fix a potential abuse of seq_printf() format string in drivers
cpu: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
s390/con3215: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
perf: arm-ni: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
driver core: Constify bin_attribute definitions
sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const bin_attribute
firmware_loader: Fix possible resource leak in fw_log_firmware_info()
drivers: core: fw_devlink: Fix excess parameter description in docstring
driver core: class: Correct WARN() message in APIs class_(for_each|find)_device()
cacheinfo: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
cdx: Fix cdx_mmap_resource() after constifying attr in ->mmap()
drivers: core: fw_devlink: Make the error message a bit more useful
phy: tegra: xusb: Set fwnode for xusb port devices
drm: display: Set fwnode for aux bus devices
driver core: fw_devlink: Stop trying to optimize cycle detection logic
driver core: Constify attribute arguments of binary attributes
sysfs: bin_attribute: add const read/write callback variants
sysfs: implement all BIN_ATTR_* macros in terms of __BIN_ATTR()
sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::llseek()
sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::mmap()
...
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The portid_bits and deviceid_bits were set only for XP type nodes in
the arm_cmn_discover() and it confused other nodes to find XP nodes.
Copy the both bits from the XP nodes directly when it sets up a new
node.
Fixes: e79634b53e39 ("perf/arm-cmn: Refactor node ID handling. Again.")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241121001334.331334-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Same as
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240514180050.182454-1-namhyung@kernel.org/,
we should skip `for_each_sibling_event()` for group leader since it
doesn't have the ctx yet.
Fixes: f3c0eba28704 ("perf: Add a few assertions")
Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Tuan Phan <tuanphan@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108050806.3730811-1-ctshao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Support for running Linux in a protected VM under the Arm
Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA)
- Guarded Control Stack user-space support. Current patches follow the
x86 ABI of implicitly creating a shadow stack on clone(). Subsequent
patches (already on the list) will add support for clone3() allowing
finer-grained control of the shadow stack size and placement from
libc
- AT_HWCAP3 support (not running out of HWCAP2 bits yet but we are
getting close with the upcoming dpISA support)
- Other arch features:
- In-kernel use of the memcpy instructions, FEAT_MOPS (previously
only exposed to user; uaccess support not merged yet)
- MTE: hugetlbfs support and the corresponding kselftests
- Optimise CRC32 using the PMULL instructions
- Support for FEAT_HAFT enabling ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG
- Optimise the kernel TLB flushing to use the range operations
- POE/pkey (permission overlays): further cleanups after bringing
the signal handler in line with the x86 behaviour for 6.12
- arm64 perf updates:
- Support for the NXP i.MX91 PMU in the existing IMX driver
- Support for Ampere SoCs in the Designware PCIe PMU driver
- Support for Marvell's 'PEM' PCIe PMU present in the 'Odyssey' SoC
- Support for Samsung's 'Mongoose' CPU PMU
- Support for PMUv3.9 finer-grained userspace counter access
control
- Switch back to platform_driver::remove() now that it returns
'void'
- Add some missing events for the CXL PMU driver
- Miscellaneous arm64 fixes/cleanups:
- Page table accessors cleanup: type updates, drop unused macros,
reorganise arch_make_huge_pte() and clean up pte_mkcont(), sanity
check addresses before runtime P4D/PUD folding
- Command line override for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.ECV (advertising the
FEAT_ECV for the generic timers) allowing Linux to boot with
firmware deployments that don't set SCTLR_EL3.ECVEn
- ACPI/arm64: tighten the check for the array of platform timer
structures and adjust the error handling procedure in
gtdt_parse_timer_block()
- Optimise the cache flush for the uprobes xol slot (skip if no
change) and other uprobes/kprobes cleanups
- Fix the context switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled
- Dynamic shadow call stack fixes
- Sysreg updates
- Various arm64 kselftest improvements
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (168 commits)
arm64: tls: Fix context-switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled
kselftest/arm64: Try harder to generate different keys during PAC tests
kselftest/arm64: Don't leak pipe fds in pac.exec_sign_all()
arm64/ptrace: Clarify documentation of VL configuration via ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Corrupt P0 in the irritator when testing SSVE
acpi/arm64: remove unnecessary cast
arm64/mm: Change protval as 'pteval_t' in map_range()
kselftest/arm64: Fix missing printf() argument in gcs/gcs-stress.c
kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace
kselftest/arm64: Expand the set of ZA writes fp-ptrace does
kselftets/arm64: Use flag bits for features in fp-ptrace assembler code
kselftest/arm64: Enable build of PAC tests with LLVM=1
kselftest/arm64: Check that SVCR is 0 in signal handlers
selftests/mm: Fix unused function warning for aarch64_write_signal_pkey()
kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 syscall-abi.c tests
kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() warning in the arm64 MTE prctl() test
kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 fp tests
kselftest/arm64: Fix build with stricter assemblers
arm64/scs: Drop unused prototype __pi_scs_patch_vmlinux()
arm64/scs: Deal with 64-bit relative offsets in FDE frames
...
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This NULL value is most-likely a copy-paste error from an array
definition. So far the NULL didn't have any effect.
As there will be a union in struct attribute_group at this location,
it will trigger a compiler warning.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118-sysfs-const-attribute_group-fixes-v1-1-48e0b0ad8cba@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Unfortunately, the wrong patch version was merged which places the
put_cpu() after enabling a static key, which is not safe as pointed by
Will [1], so move put_cpu() before to avoid this.
Fixes: 2840dadf0dde ("drivers: perf: Fix smp_processor_id() use in preemptible code")
Reported-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240827125335.GD4772@willie-the-truck/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112113422.617954-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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After commit 0edb555a65d1 ("platform: Make platform_driver::remove()
return void") .remove() is (again) the right callback to implement for
platform drivers.
Convert all platform drivers below drivers/perf to use .remove(), with
the eventual goal to drop struct platform_driver::remove_new(). As
.remove() and .remove_new() have the same prototypes, conversion is done
by just changing the structure member name in the driver initializer.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241027180313.410964-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Add support for the Samsung Mongoose CPU core PMU.
This just adds the names and links to DT compatible strings.
Co-developed-by: Maksym Holovach <nergzd@nergzd723.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Maksym Holovach <nergzd@nergzd723.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Markuss Broks <markuss.broks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241026-mongoose-pmu-v1-2-f1a7448054be@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Fix a few typos in event names
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008231824.5102-4-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Add support for Ampere SoCs by adding Ampere's vendor ID to the
vendor list.
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008231824.5102-2-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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PCI Express Interface PMU includes various performance counters
to monitor the data that is transmitted over the PCIe link. The
counters track various inbound and outbound transactions which
includes separate counters for posted/non-posted/completion TLPs.
Also, inbound and outbound memory read requests along with their
latencies can also be monitored. Address Translation Services(ATS)events
such as ATS Translation, ATS Page Request, ATS Invalidation along with
their corresponding latencies are also supported.
The performance counters are 64 bits wide.
For instance,
perf stat -e ib_tlp_pr <workload>
tracks the inbound posted TLPs for the workload.
Co-developed-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Gowthami Thiagarajan <gthiagarajan@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028055309.17893-1-gthiagarajan@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Armv8.9/9.4 PMUv3.9 adds per counter EL0 access controls. Per counter
access is enabled with the UEN bit in PMUSERENR_EL1 register. Individual
counters are enabled/disabled in the PMUACR_EL1 register. When UEN is
set, the CR/ER bits control EL0 write access and must be set to disable
write access.
With the access controls, the clearing of unused counters can be
skipped.
KVM also configures PMUSERENR_EL1 in order to trap to EL2. UEN does not
need to be set for it since only PMUv3.5 is exposed to guests.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002184326.1105499-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Group #1 events had both upper and lower case characters in their names.
Trying to count such events with perf tool results in an error:
$ perf stat -e dwc_rootport_10008/Tx_PCIe_TLP_Data_Payload/ sleep 1
event syntax error: 'dwc_rootport_10008/Tx_PCIe_TLP_Data_Payload/'
\___ Bad event or PMU
Unable to find PMU or event on a PMU of 'dwc_rootport_10008'
event syntax error: '..port_10008/Tx_PCIe_TLP_Data_Payload/'
\___ unknown term 'Tx_PCIe_TLP_Data_Payload' for pmu 'dwc_rootport_10008'
valid terms: eventid,type,lane,config,config1,config2,config3,name,period,percore,metric-id
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]
-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
Perf tool assumes the event names are either in lower or upper case. This
is also mentioned in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events
"As performance monitoring event names are case
insensitive in the perf tool, the perf tool only looks
for lower or upper case event names in sysfs to avoid
scanning the directory. It is therefore required the
name of the event here is either lower or upper case."
Change the Group #1 events names to lower case.
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241016210136.65452-1-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Update the CXL PMU driver to support the new events introduced
in the latest revision. These are:
- read/write accesses with TEE constraints.
- S2M indicating Modified state.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010025208.180458-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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This will add compatible and identifier for i.MX91 platform.
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240924061251.3387850-2-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The driver does not use the pmu_node field, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240919034601.2453-1-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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RISC-V perf driver does not yet support PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT. It would
be more appropriate to return -EOPNOTSUPP or -ENOENT for this type in
pmu_sbi_event_map. Considering that other implementations return -ENOENT
for unsupported perf types, let's synchronize this behavior. Due to this
reason, a riscv bpf testcases perf_skip fail. Meanwhile, align that
behavior to the rest of proper place.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 9b3e150e310e ("RISC-V: Add a simple platform driver for RISC-V legacy perf")
Fixes: 16d3b1af0944 ("perf: RISC-V: Check standard event availability")
Fixes: e9991434596f ("RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831071520.1630360-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support using Zkr to seed KASLR
- Support IPI-triggered CPU backtracing
- Support for generic CPU vulnerabilities reporting to userspace
- A few cleanups for missing licenses
- The size limit on the XIP kernel has been removed
- Support for tracing userspace stacks
- Support for the Svvptc extension
- Various cleanups and fixes throughout the tree
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.12-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (47 commits)
crash: Fix riscv64 crash memory reserve dead loop
perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling
tools: Optimize ring buffer for riscv
tools: Add riscv barrier implementation
RISC-V: Don't have MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS exceed phys_addr_t
ACPI: NUMA: initialize all values of acpi_early_node_map to NUMA_NO_NODE
riscv: Enable bitops instrumentation
riscv: Omit optimized string routines when using KASAN
ACPI: RISCV: Make acpi_numa_get_nid() to be static
riscv: Randomize lower bits of stack address
selftests: riscv: Allow mmap test to compile on 32-bit
riscv: Make riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes array static
riscv: Use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
riscv: defconfig: Disable RZ/Five peripheral support
RISC-V: Implement kgdb_roundup_cpus() to enable future NMI Roundup
riscv: avoid Imbalance in RAS
riscv: cacheinfo: Add back init_cache_level() function
riscv: Remove unused _TIF_WORK_MASK
drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant macro check
riscv: define ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE for 64bit
...
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The SBI v2.0 specification pointed to by the link below reserves the
event code 0xffff for platform specific firmware events. Update the driver
to be able to parse and program such events. The platform specific
firmware events must now be specified in the perf command as below:
perf stat -e rCxxx ...
where bits[63:62] = 0x3 of the event config indicate a platform specific
firmware event and xxx indicate the actual event code which is passed
as the event data.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/releases/download/v2.0/riscv-sbi.pdf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812051109.6496-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
PMUs.
Summary:
ACPI:
- Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
platforms.
- Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.
CPU Errata:
- Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
cores.
Memory management:
- Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
- Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
- Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
protection keys.
Perf and PMUs:
- Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
CPU PMU architecture.
- Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
- Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
profiling.
- Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.
Confidential Computing:
- Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.
Selftests:
- Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
- Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.
Timers:
- Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
non-determinism arising from the architected counter.
Miscellaneous:
- Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
don't succeed.
- Minor fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
...
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The macro CONFIG_RISCV_PMU must have been defined when riscv_pmu.c gets
compiled, so this patch removes the redundant check.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708121224.1148154-1-xiao.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The devm_ioremap() function never returns error pointers, it returns a
NULL pointer if there is an error.
Fixes: 4d5a7680f2b4 ("perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04d6ccc3-6d31-4f0f-ab0f-7a88342cc09a@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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As reported in [1], the use of smp_processor_id() in
pmu_sbi_device_probe() must be protected by disabling the preemption, so
simple use get_cpu()/put_cpu() instead.
Reported-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240820074925.ReMKUPP3@linutronix.de/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Fixes: a8625217a054 ("drivers/perf: riscv: Implement SBI PMU snapshot function")
Reported-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826165210.124696-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The PMU driver attempts to use PC_WRITE_RETIRED for the HW branch event,
if enabled. However, PC_WRITE_RETIRED counts only taken branches,
whereas BR_RETIRED counts also non-taken ones.
Furthermore, perf uses HW branch event to calculate branch misses ratio,
implying BR_RETIRED is the correct event to count.
We keep PC_WRITE_RETIRED still as an option in case BR_RETIRED isn't
implemented.
Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906191539.4847-1-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The Arm NI-700 Network-on-Chip Interconnect has a relatively
straightforward design with a hierarchy of voltage, power, and clock
domains, where each clock domain then contains a number of interface
units and a PMU which can monitor events thereon. As such, it begets a
relatively straightforward driver to interface those PMUs with perf.
Even more so than with arm-cmn, users will require detailed knowledge of
the wider system topology in order to meaningfully analyse anything,
since the interconnect itself cannot know what lies beyond the boundary
of each inscrutably-numbered interface. Given that, for now they are
also expected to refer to the NI-700 documentation for the relevant
event IDs to provide as well. An identifier is implemented so we can
come back and add jevents if anyone really wants to.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9933058d0ab8138c78a61cd6852ea5d5ff48e393.1725470837.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Take full advantage of our formats being stored in bitfield form, and
make the printing even more robust and simple by letting printk do all
the hard work of formatting bitlists.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/50459f2d48fc62310a566863dbf8a7c14361d363.1725474584.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Checking for NUMA_NO_NODE is a misleading and, on reflection, entirely
unnecessary micro-optimisation. If it ever did happen that an incoming
CPU has no NUMA affinity while the current CPU does, a questionably-
useful PMU migration isn't the biggest thing wrong with that picture...
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00634da33c21269a00844140afc7cc3a2ac1eb4d.1725474584.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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CMN S3 is the latest and greatest evolution for 2024, although most of
the new features don't impact the PMU, so from our point of view it ends
up looking a lot like CMN-700 r3 still. We have some new device types to
ignore, a mildly irritating rearrangement of the register layouts, and a
scary new configuration option that makes it potentially unsafe to even
walk the full discovery tree, let alone attempt to use the PMU.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ec9eec5b6bf215a9886f3b69e3b00e4cd85095c.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Annoyingly, we're soon going to have to cope with PMU registers moving
about. This will mostly be straightforward, except for the hard-coding
of CMN_PMU_OFFSET for the DTC PMU registers. As a first step, refactor
those accessors to allow for encapsulating a variable offset without
making a big mess all over. As a bonus, we can repack the arm_cmn_dtc
structure to accommodate the new pointer without growing any larger,
since irq_friend only encodes a range of +/-3.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc677576fae7b5b55780e5b245a4ef6ea1b30daf.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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By default, CMN has automatic clock-gating with the implication that
a DTC's cycle counter may not increment while the DTC is sufficiently
idle. Given that we may have up to 4 DTCs to choose from when scheduling
a cycles event, this may potentially lead to surprising results if
trying to measure metrics based on activity in a different DTC domain
from where cycles end up being counted. Furthermore, since the details
of internal clock gating are not documented, we can't even reason about
what "active" cycles for a DTC actually mean relative to the activity of
other nodes within the same nominal DTC domain.
Make the reasonable assumption that if the user wants to count cycles,
they almost certainly want to count all of the cycles, and disable clock
gating while a DTC's cycle counter is in use.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c47cfdc09e907b1d7753d142a7e659982cceb246.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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These days we can use static_assert() in the logical place rather than
jamming a BUILD_BUG_ON() into the nearest function scope.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/224ee8286f299100f1c768edb254edc898539f50.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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