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path: root/drivers/spi
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2025-04-24spi: sh-msiof: ignore driver probing if it was MSIOF SoundKuninori Morimoto
Renesas MSIOF (Clock-Synchronized Serial Interface with FIFO) can work as both SPI and I2S. MSIOF-I2S will use Audio Graph Card/Card2 driver which Of-Graph in DT. MSIOF-SPI/I2S are using same DT compatible properties. MSIOF-I2S uses Of-Graph for Audio-Graph-Card/Card2, MSIOF-SPI doesn't use Of-Graph. Check "port" node when driver probing Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87wmbi2x0g.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-24spi: sh-msiof: use dev in sh_msiof_spi_probe()Kuninori Morimoto
sh_msiof_spi_probe() is using priv->dev everywhere, but it makes code long. Create struct device *dev and use it. Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87y0vy2x0o.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-24spi: spi-qpic-snand: propagate errors from qcom_spi_block_erase()Gabor Juhos
The qcom_spi_block_erase() function returns with error in case of failure. Change the qcom_spi_send_cmdaddr() function to propagate these errors to the callers instead of returning with success. Fixes: 7304d1909080 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface") Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423-qpic-snand-propagate-error-v1-1-4b26ed45fdb5@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-22spi: stm32-ospi: Fix an error handling path in stm32_ospi_probe()Christophe JAILLET
If an error occurs after a successful stm32_ospi_dma_setup() call, some dma_release_channel() calls are needed to release some resources, as already done in the remove function. Fixes: 79b8a705e26c ("spi: stm32: Add OSPI driver") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2674c8df1d05ab312826b69bfe9559f81d125a0b.1744975624.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-21spi: offload: remove unnecessary check on trigger->opsAndres Urian Florez
Considering that trigger->ops = NULL happens only when the trigger is being removed from the list, and at that point the operation is protected with the spi_offload_triggers_lock, it is possible to remove the !trigger->ops check because it will never be true in spi_offload_trigger_get() Signed-off-by: Andres Urian Florez <andres.emb.sys@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418171426.9868-1-andres.emb.sys@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-21spi: offload: check for match callback when a trigger is being registeredAndres Urian Florez
Make match a required callback when a new trigger is being registered, this allows that other functions like spi_offload_trigger_get() could safely invoke the callback when it is required In v2: - improve readability of the condition Signed-off-by: Andres Urian Florez <andres.emb.sys@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418224750.46219-1-andres.emb.sys@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-18spi: Introduce and use spi_bpw_to_bytes()Mark Brown
Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>: Recently in the discussion with David the idea of having a common helper popped up. The helper converts the given bits per word to bytes. The result will always be power-of-two (e.g. for 37 bits it returns 8 bytes) or 0 for 0 input. More details are in the respective code comment. This mini-series introduces it and replaces current users under drivers/spi and we expect more (and possibly some lurking in other subsystems).
2025-04-17spi: dw: Use spi_bpw_to_bytes() helperAndy Shevchenko
Use existing helper to get amount of bytes (as power-of-two value) from bits per word. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417152529.490582-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-17spi: Add spi_bpw_to_bytes() helper and use itAndy Shevchenko
This helper converts the given bits per word to bytes. The result will always be power-of-two, e.g., =============== ================= Input (in bits) Output (in bytes) =============== ================= 5 1 9 2 21 4 37 8 =============== ================= It will return 0 for the 0 input. There are a couple of cases in SPI that are using the same approach and at least one more (in IIO) would benefit of it. Add a helper for everyone. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417152529.490582-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-17spi: pci1xxxx: Use non-hybrid PCI devres APIPhilipp Stanner
pci1xxxx enables its PCI device with pcim_enable_device(). This, implicitly, switches the function pci_request_regions() into managed mode, where it becomes a devres function. The PCI subsystem wants to remove this hybrid nature from its interfaces. To do so, users of the aforementioned combination of functions must be ported to non-hybrid functions. Moreover, since both functions are already managed in this driver, the call to pci_release_regions() is unnecessary. Remove the call to pci_release_regions(). Replace the call to sometimes-managed pci_request_regions() with one to the always-managed pcim_request_all_regions(). Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417083902.23483-4-phasta@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-17spi: spi-cavium-thunderx: Use non-hybrid PCI devres APIPhilipp Stanner
cavium-thunderx enables its PCI device with pcim_enable_device(). This, implicitly, switches the function pci_request_regions() into managed mode, where it becomes a devres function. The PCI subsystem wants to remove this hybrid nature from its interfaces. To do so, users of the aforementioned combination of functions must be ported to non-hybrid functions. Moreover, since both functions are already managed in this driver, the calls to pci_release_regions() are unnecessary. Remove the calls to pci_release_regions(). Replace the call to sometimes-managed pci_request_regions() with one to the always-managed pcim_request_all_regions(). Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417083902.23483-2-phasta@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-17spi: spi-imx: Add check for spi_imx_setupxfer()Tamura Dai
Add check for the return value of spi_imx_setupxfer(). spi_imx->rx and spi_imx->tx function pointer can be NULL when spi_imx_setupxfer() return error, and make NULL pointer dereference. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Call trace: 0x0 spi_imx_pio_transfer+0x50/0xd8 spi_imx_transfer_one+0x18c/0x858 spi_transfer_one_message+0x43c/0x790 __spi_pump_transfer_message+0x238/0x5d4 __spi_sync+0x2b0/0x454 spi_write_then_read+0x11c/0x200 Signed-off-by: Tamura Dai <kirinode0@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417011700.14436-1-kirinode0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-15spi: tegra210-quad: add rate limiting and simplify timeout error messageBreno Leitao
On malfunctioning hardware, timeout error messages can appear thousands of times, creating unnecessary system pressure and log bloat. This patch makes two improvements: 1. Replace dev_err() with dev_err_ratelimited() to prevent log flooding when hardware errors persist 2. Remove the redundant timeout value parameter from the error message, as 'ret' is always zero in this error path These changes reduce logging overhead while maintaining necessary error reporting for debugging purposes. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401-tegra-v2-2-126c293ec047@debian.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-15spi: tegra210-quad: use WARN_ON_ONCE instead of WARN_ON for timeoutsBreno Leitao
Some machines with tegra_qspi_combined_seq_xfer hardware issues generate excessive kernel warnings, severely polluting the logs: dmesg | grep -i "WARNING:.*tegra_qspi_transfer_one_message" | wc -l 94451 This patch replaces WARN_ON with WARN_ON_ONCE for timeout conditions to reduce log spam. The subsequent error message still prints on each occurrence, providing sufficient information about the failure, while the stack trace is only needed once for debugging purposes. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401-tegra-v2-1-126c293ec047@debian.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-14spi: sun4i: add support for GPIO chip select linesMans Rullgard
Set use_gpio_descriptors to true so that GPIOs can be used for chip select in accordance with the DT binding. Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410115303.5150-1-mans@mansr.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-13spi: fsl-qspi: Optimize fsl_qspi structKevin Hao
Reorgize the members of the fsl_qspi struct to: - Reduce a hole in the struct. - Group members required by each op (e.g., iobase, ahb_addr, devtype_data and lock) into the same cacheline. Before: struct fsl_qspi { [...] /* size: 176, cachelines: 3, members: 11 */ /* sum members: 168, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */ /* padding: 4 */ /* member types with holes: 1, total: 1 */ /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */ }; after: struct fsl_qspi { void * iobase; /* 0 8 */ void * ahb_addr; /* 8 8 */ const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data * devtype_data; /* 16 8 */ struct mutex lock; /* 24 32 */ struct completion c; /* 56 32 */ /* XXX last struct has 1 hole */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */ struct clk * clk; /* 88 8 */ struct clk * clk_en; /* 96 8 */ struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req; /* 104 48 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */ struct device * dev; /* 152 8 */ int selected; /* 160 4 */ u32 memmap_phy; /* 164 4 */ /* size: 168, cachelines: 3, members: 11 */ /* member types with holes: 1, total: 1 */ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */ }; Reviewed-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411-spi-v1-1-8d6dfb1a9262@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-13spi: Add support for Double Transfer Rate (DTR) modeMukesh Kumar Savaliya
Introduce support for protocol drivers to specify whether a transfer should use single or dual transfer mode. Currently, the SPI controller cannot determine this information from the user, leading to potential limitations in transfer capabilities. Add a new field `dtr_mode` in the `spi_transfer` structure. The `dtr_mode` field allows protocol drivers to indicate if Double Transfer Rate (DTR) mode is supported for a given transfer. When `dtr_mode` is set to true, the SPI controller will use DTR mode; otherwise, it will default to single transfer mode. Introduce another field `dtr_caps` to indicate if the QSPI controller is capable of supporting DTR mode (SDR and DDR). By default, both `dtr_caps` and `dtr_mode` will be false. These flags manage the QSPI controller's DTR mode capabilities within the SPI framework. The QSPI controller driver uses these flags to configure single or double transfer rates using the controller register. The existing spi-mem driver helps configure the DTR mode but is limited to memory devices. There is no support available to set DTR mode for non-memory devices, e.g., touch or any generic SPI sensor. This change is backward compatible and doesn't break existing SPI or QSPI drivers. Changes include: - Addition of `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields in the `spi_transfer` structure. - Documentation updates to reflect the new `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404135427.313825-1-quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-10spi: amd: add CONFIG_PCI dependencyArnd Bergmann
Without CONFIG_PCI, the module_pci_driver() macro is not defined: drivers/spi/spi-amd-pci.c:67:1: error: type specifier missing, defaults to 'int'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit int [-Wimplicit-int] 67 | module_pci_driver(amd_spi_pci_driver); Fixes: b644c2776652 ("spi: spi_amd: Add PCI-based driver for AMD HID2 SPI controller") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410140809.812863-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-10spi: fsl-qspi: Fix double cleanup in probe error pathMark Brown
Merge series from Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>: This patch series fixes double cleanup issues in the fsl-qspi probe error path and also simplifies the probe error handling using managed APIs.
2025-04-10spi: fsl-qspi: Simplify probe error handling using managed APIKevin Hao
- Switch to devm_spi_alloc_host() to avoid manual spi_controller_put() calls in error paths. - Factor out the hardware disable logic into a dedicated fsl_qspi_disable() helper and register it as a managed cleanup action, removing the need to explicitly disable hardware after fsl_qspi_default_setup() failures. - Move fsl_qspi_cleanup() earlier in the probe sequence to eliminate the need for manual cleanup in the irq failure path. With these changes we can completely eliminate the messy goto labels in probe function. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-3-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-10spi: fsl-spi: Remove redundant probe error messageKevin Hao
An error message is already emitted by the driver core function call_driver_probe() when the driver probe fails. Therefore, this redundant probe error message is removed. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-2-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-10spi: fsl-qspi: Fix double cleanup in probe error pathKevin Hao
Commit 40369bfe717e ("spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver remove") introduced managed cleanup via fsl_qspi_cleanup(), but incorrectly retain manual cleanup in two scenarios: - On devm_add_action_or_reset() failure, the function automatically call fsl_qspi_cleanup(). However, the current code still jumps to err_destroy_mutex, repeating cleanup. - After the fsl_qspi_cleanup() action is added successfully, there is no need to manually perform the cleanup in the subsequent error path. However, the current code still jumps to err_destroy_mutex on spi controller failure, repeating cleanup. Skip redundant manual cleanup calls to fix these issues. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 40369bfe717e ("spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver remove") Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410-spi-v1-1-56e867cc19cf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-09spi: spi_amd: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check in probeDan Carpenter
The devm_ioremap() function returns NULL on error, it doesn't return error pointers. Update the error checking to match. Fixes: b644c2776652 ("spi: spi_amd: Add PCI-based driver for AMD HID2 SPI controller") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0e0f5ede-8993-4fac-967c-51e46b095416@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-08spi: spi-stm32-ospi: dt-bindings fixesMark Brown
Merge series from Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>: Make "resets" property mandatory. Update spi-stm32-ospi driver and dt-bindings accordingly.
2025-04-08spi: xcomm: use new GPIO line value setter callbacksBartosz Golaszewski
struct gpio_chip now has callbacks for setting line values that return an integer, allowing to indicate failures. Convert the driver to using them. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250408-gpiochip-set-rv-spi-v1-1-597660766654@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-06spi: spi_amd: Add PCI-based driver for AMD HID2 SPI controllerRaju Rangoju
Register a new driver(spi_amd_pci) for the HID2 SPI controller using the PCI ID of the LPC bridge device. Add a new common probe function in spi_amd driver to encapsulate the code required for registering the controller driver. This function will be utilized by both the existing ACPI driver and the newly introduced PCI-based driver for the HID2 SPI controller. The MMIO register base address of the HID2 SPI controller can be obtained from the PCI LPC bridge registers. By implementing these changes, the DMA buffer will be correctly associated with the LPC bridge device, preventing IO_PAGE_FAULT caused by IOMMU when the LPC bridge attempts DMA operations on addresses owned by the HID2 SPI controller. Co-developed-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Krishnamoorthi M <krishnamoorthi.m@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Akshata MukundShetty <akshata.mukundshetty@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402121514.2941334-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-06spi: spi-qpic-snand: use kmalloc() for OOB buffer allocationGabor Juhos
The qcom_spi_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined() function allocates zeroed memory for the OOB buffer, then it fills the buffer with '0xff' bytes right after the allocation. In this case zeroing the memory during allocation is superfluous, so use kmalloc() instead of kzalloc() to avoid that. Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250320-qpic-snand-kmalloc-v1-1-94e267550675@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-06spi: Simplify conditionals in spi_set_cs()Andy Shevchenko
First of all, the (foo && bar) || (!foo && !bar) when foo and bar are booleans is equivalent to (foo == bar). Second, reuse variable that holds already the calculation of the SPI CS mode to be active-high. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250331093915.4041600-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-06spi: spi-stm32-ospi: Make "resets" a required propertyPatrice Chotard
On some STM32MP2 SoCs, an Octo Memory Manager is embedded and need to retrieve OSPI's reset to perform its own initialization. Make "resets" property mandatory. Fixes: 79b8a705e26c ("spi: stm32: Add OSPI driver") Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324-upstream_ospi_required_resets-v2-2-85a48afcedec@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-04Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.15-merge-window' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown: "A small collection of fixes that came in during the merge window, everything is driver specific with nothing standing out particularly" * tag 'spi-fix-v6.15-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: spi: bcm2835: Restore native CS probing when pinctrl-bcm2835 is absent spi: bcm2835: Do not call gpiod_put() on invalid descriptor spi: cadence-qspi: revert "Improve spi memory performance" spi: cadence: Fix out-of-bounds array access in cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock() spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver remove spi: SPI_QPIC_SNAND should be tristate and depend on MTD spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds access
2025-04-02Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-04-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar: "These are objtool fixes and updates by Josh Poimboeuf, centered around the fallout from the new CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR=y feature, which, despite its default-off nature, increased the profile/impact of objtool warnings: - Improve error handling and the presentation of warnings/errors - Revert the new summary warning line that some test-bot tools interpreted as new regressions - Fix a number of objtool warnings in various drivers, core kernel code and architecture code. About half of them are potential problems related to out-of-bounds accesses or potential undefined behavior, the other half are additional objtool annotations - Update objtool to latest (known) compiler quirks and objtool bugs triggered by compiler code generation - Misc fixes" * tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-04-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) objtool/loongarch: Add unwind hints in prepare_frametrace() rcu-tasks: Always inline rcu_irq_work_resched() context_tracking: Always inline ct_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}() sched/smt: Always inline sched_smt_active() objtool: Fix verbose disassembly if CROSS_COMPILE isn't set objtool: Change "warning:" to "error: " for fatal errors objtool: Always fail on fatal errors Revert "objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit" objtool: Append "()" to function name in "unexpected end of section" warning objtool: Ignore end-of-section jumps for KCOV/GCOV objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings, part 2 objtool, drm/vmwgfx: Don't ignore vmw_send_msg() for ORC objtool: Fix STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD for cold subfunctions objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn() objtool: Fix NULL printf() '%s' argument in builtin-check.c:save_argv() objtool, lkdtm: Obfuscate the do_nothing() pointer objtool, regulator: rk808: Remove potential undefined behavior in rk806_set_mode_dcdc() objtool, ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: Remove potential undefined behavior in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler() objtool, Input: cyapa - Remove undefined behavior in cyapa_update_fw_store() objtool, panic: Disable SMAP in __stack_chk_fail() ...
2025-04-02spi: bcm2835: Restore native CS probing when pinctrl-bcm2835 is absentFlorian Fainelli
The lookup table forces the use of the "pinctrl-bcm2835" GPIO chip provider and essentially assumes that there is going to be such a provider, and if not, we will fail to set-up the SPI device. While this is true on Raspberry Pi based systems (2835/36/37, 2711, 2712), this is not true on 7712/77122 Broadcom STB systems which use the SPI driver, but not the GPIO driver. There used to be an early check: chip = gpiochip_find("pinctrl-bcm2835", chip_match_name); if (!chip) return 0; which would accomplish that nicely, bring something similar back by checking for the compatible strings matched by the pinctrl-bcm2835.c driver, if there is no Device Tree node matching those compatible strings, then we won't find any GPIO provider registered by the "pinctrl-bcm2835" driver. Fixes: 21f252cd29f0 ("spi: bcm2835: reduce the abuse of the GPIO API") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401233603.2938955-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-02spi: bcm2835: Do not call gpiod_put() on invalid descriptorFlorian Fainelli
If we are unable to lookup the chip-select GPIO, the error path will call bcm2835_spi_cleanup() which unconditionally calls gpiod_put() on the cs->gpio variable which we just determined was invalid. Fixes: 21f252cd29f0 ("spi: bcm2835: reduce the abuse of the GPIO API") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401224238.2854256-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-04-01spi: cadence-qspi: revert "Improve spi memory performance"Miquel Raynal
During the v6.14-rc cycles, there has been an issue with syscons which prevented TI chipid controller to probe, itself preventing the only DMA engine on AM62A with the memcpy capability to probe, which is needed for the SPI controller to work in its most efficient configuration. The SPI controller on AM62A can be used in DAC and INDAC mode, which are some kind of direct mapping vs. CPU-controlled SPI operations, respectively. However, because of hardware constraints (some kind of request line not being driven), INDAC mode cannot leverage DMA without risking to underflow the SPI FIFO. This mode costs a lot of CPU cycles. On the other side however, DAC mode can be used with and without DMA support, but in practice, DMA transfers are way more efficient because of the burst capabilities that the CPU does not have. As a result, in terms of read throughput, using a Winbond chip in 1-8-8 SDR mode, we get: - 3.5MiB/s in DAC mode without DMA - 9.0MiB/s in INDAC mode (CPU more busy) - a fluctuating 9 to 12MiB/s in DAC mode with DMA (a constant 14.5MiB/s without CPUfreq) The reason for the patch that is being reverted is that because of the syscon issue, we were using a very un-efficient DAC configuration (no DMA), but since: commit 5728c92ae112 ("mfd: syscon: Restore device_node_to_regmap() for non-syscon nodes") the probing of the DMA controller has been fixed, and the performances are back to normal, so we can safely revert this commit. This is a revert of: commit cce2200dacd6 ("spi: cadence-qspi: Improve spi memory performance") Suggested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401134748.242846-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-31spi: cadence: Fix out-of-bounds array access in cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock()Josh Poimboeuf
If requested_clk > 128, cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock() iterates over the entire cdns_mrvl_xspi_clk_div_list array without breaking out early, causing 'i' to go beyond the array bounds. Fix that by stopping the loop when it gets to the last entry, clamping the clock to the minimum 6.25 MHz. Fixes the following warning with an UBSAN kernel: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock: unexpected end of section .text.cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock Fixes: 26d34fdc4971 ("spi: cadence: Add clock configuration for Marvell xSPI overlay") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503282236.UhfRsF3B-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/gs2ooxfkblnee6cc5yfcxh7nu4wvoqnuv4lrllkhccxgcac2jg@7snmwd73jkhs Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/h6bef6wof6zpjfp3jbhrkigqsnykdfy6j4qmmvb6gsabhianhj@k57a7hwpa3bj Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-27spi: fsl-qspi: use devm function instead of driver removeHan Xu
Driver use devm APIs to manage clk/irq/resources and register the spi controller, but the legacy remove function will be called first during device detach and trigger kernel panic. Drop the remove function and use devm_add_action_or_reset() for driver cleanup to ensure the release sequence. Trigger kernel panic on i.MX8MQ by echo 30bb0000.spi >/sys/bus/platform/drivers/fsl-quadspi/unbind Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8fcb830a00f0 ("spi: spi-fsl-qspi: use devm_spi_register_controller") Reported-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250326224152.2147099-1-han.xu@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-26spi: SPI_QPIC_SNAND should be tristate and depend on MTDGeert Uytterhoeven
SPI_QPIC_SNAND is the only driver that selects MTD instead of depending on it, which could lead to circular dependencies. Moreover, as SPI_QPIC_SNAND is bool, this forces MTD (and various related symbols) to be built-in, as can be seen in an allmodconfig kernel. Except for a missing semicolon, there is no reason why SPI_QPIC_SNAND cannot be tristate; all MODULE_*() boilerplate is already present. Hence make SPI_QPIC_SNAND tristate, let it depend on MTD, and add the missing semicolon. Fixes: 7304d1909080ef0c ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b63db431cbf35223a4400e44c296293d32c4543c.1742998909.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-26spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds accessLuis de Arquer
Do not write native chip select stuff for GPIO chip selects. GPIOs can be numbered much higher than native CS. Also, it makes no sense. Signed-off-by: Luis de Arquer <luis.dearquer@inertim.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/365ccddfba110549202b3520f4401a6a936e82a8.camel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-25Merge tag 'spi-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi updates from Mark Brown: "The biggest change for SPI this release is the addition of offload support from David Lechner, allowing the hardware to trigger SPI transactions autonomously. The initial use case is for triggering IIO operations but there are other applications where having the hardware ready to go at a minimal signal is useful for synchronising with external inputs (eg, interrupt handling) or reducing latency (eg, CAN networking). Otherwise there's the usual fixes, improvements and cleanups, plus support for a bunch of new devices. - Support for offloading support from David Lechner - Support for GOcontrol1 Moduline modules, Mediatek MT7988, NXP i.MX94, Qualcomm SPI NAMD, Rockchip RK3562, Sophogo SG2044 and ST STM32 OSPI" * tag 'spi-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (59 commits) spi: spi-mem: Introduce a default ->exec_op() debug log spi: dt-bindings: cdns,qspi-nor: Require some peripheral properties spi: dt-bindings: cdns,qspi-nor: Deprecate the Cadence compatible alone spi: dt-bindings: cdns,qspi-nor: Be more descriptive regarding what this controller is spi: stm32-ospi: Include "gpio/consumer.h" MAINTAINERS: adjust the file entry in GOCONTROLL MODULINE MODULE SLOT spi: spi-qpic-snand: avoid memleak in qcom_spi_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined() spi: spi-mux: Fix coverity issue, unchecked return value spi: sophgo: fix incorrect type for ret in sg2044_spifmc_write() spi: sg2044-nor: fix uninitialized variable in probe spi: sg2044-nor: fix signedness bug in sg2044_spifmc_write() spi: sg2044-nor: Convert to dev_err_probe() spi: sg2044-nor: Fully convert to device managed resources dt-bindings: spi: add compatibles for mt7988 spi: spidev: Add an entry for the gocontroll moduline module slot MAINTAINERS: add maintainer for the GOcontroll Moduline module slot dt-bindings: connector: Add the GOcontroll Moduline module slot bindings dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: add GOcontroll spi: Use inclusive language spi: cadence-qspi: Improve spi memory performance ...
2025-03-25objtool, spi: amd: Fix out-of-bounds stack access in amd_set_spi_freq()Josh Poimboeuf
If speed_hz < AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ, amd_set_spi_freq() iterates over the entire amd_spi_freq array without breaking out early, causing 'i' to go beyond the array bounds. Fix that by stopping the loop when it gets to the last entry, so the low speed_hz value gets clamped up to AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ. Fixes the following warning with an UBSAN kernel: drivers/spi/spi-amd.o: error: objtool: amd_set_spi_freq() falls through to next function amd_spi_set_opcode() Fixes: 3fe26121dc3a ("spi: amd: Configure device speed") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/78fef0f2434f35be9095bcc9ffa23dd8cab667b9.1742852847.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202503161828.RUk9EhWx-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-20spi: spi-mem: Introduce a default ->exec_op() debug logMiquel Raynal
Many spi-mem controller drivers have a very similar debug log at the beginning of their ->exec_op() callback implementation. This debug log is effectively useful, so let's create one that is complete and concise enough, so developers no longer need to write their own. The verbosity being high, VERBOSE_DEBUG will be required in this case. Remove the debug log from individual drivers and propose a common one. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250320115644.2231240-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-19spi: Fix reference count leak in slave_show()Miaoqian Lin
Fix a reference count leak in slave_show() by properly putting the device reference obtained from device_find_any_child(). Fixes: 6c364062bfed ("spi: core: Add support for registering SPI slave controllers") Fixes: c21b0837983d ("spi: Use device_find_any_child() instead of custom approach") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319032305.70340-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-18spi: sg2044-nor: fix a couple static checker bugsMark Brown
Merge series from Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>: Here are two fixes for Smatch warnings. Dan Carpenter (2): spi: sg2044-nor: fix signedness bug in sg2044_spifmc_write() spi: sg2044-nor: Fix uninitialized variable in probe drivers/spi/spi-sg2044-nor.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.47.2
2025-03-18spi: stm32-ospi: Include "gpio/consumer.h"Peng Fan
of_gpio.h should be deprecated, use "gpio/consumer.h". Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250318045549.1711502-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-18spi: Merge up fixesMark Brown
They are a dependency for applying some changes to the MAINTAINERS file.
2025-03-17spi: sg2044-nor: A couple of cleanupsMark Brown
Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>: The driver has one ordering issue and one missed case for dev_err_probe(). Address that in this mini-series.
2025-03-16spi: spi-qpic-snand: avoid memleak in qcom_spi_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined()Gabor Juhos
When the allocation of the OOB buffer fails, the qcom_spi_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined() function returns without freeing the memory allocated for 'ecc_cfg' thus it can cause a memory leak. Call kfree() to free 'ecc_cfg' before returning from the function to avoid that. Fixes: 7304d1909080 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface") Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250313-qpic-snand-memleak-fix-v1-1-e54e78d1da3a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-16spi: spi-mux: Fix coverity issue, unchecked return valueSergio Perez Gonzalez
The return value of spi_setup() is not captured within spi_mux_select() and it is assumed to be always success. CID: 1638374 Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250316054651.13242-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-16spi: sophgo: fix incorrect type for ret in sg2044_spifmc_write()Qasim Ijaz
The sg2044_spifmc_write() function uses 'ret' of unsigned type size_t to capture return values from sg2044_spifmc_wait_xfer_size() and sg2044_spifmc_wait_int(). Since these functions may return negative error codes, using an unsigned type prevents proper error detection, as size_t cannot represent negative values. Change 'ret' to type int so that negative values are handled correctly. Fixes: de16c322eefb ("spi: sophgo: add SG2044 SPI NOR controller driver") Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250313214545.7444-1-qasdev00@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-03-16spi: sg2044-nor: fix uninitialized variable in probeDan Carpenter
The "base" pointer is uninitialized. It should be "spifmc->io_base" instead. Fixes: de16c322eefb ("spi: sophgo: add SG2044 SPI NOR controller driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d343921b-16b8-429b-888a-f51bb6f2edc8@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>