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2025-06-03Merge tag 'v6.16-rc-part1-smb-client-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6 Pull smb client updates from Steve French: - multichannel fixes (mostly reconnect related), and clarification of locking documentation - automount null pointer check fix - fixes to add support for ParentLeaseKey - minor cleanup - smb1/cifs fixes * tag 'v6.16-rc-part1-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: update the lock ordering comments with new mutex cifs: dns resolution is needed only for primary channel cifs: update dstaddr whenever channel iface is updated cifs: reset connections for all channels when reconnect requested smb: client: use ParentLeaseKey in cifs_do_create smb: client: use ParentLeaseKey in open_cached_dir smb: client: add ParentLeaseKey support cifs: Fix cifs_query_path_info() for Windows NT servers cifs: Fix validation of SMB1 query reparse point response cifs: Correctly set SMB1 SessionKey field in Session Setup Request cifs: Fix encoding of SMB1 Session Setup NTLMSSP Request in non-UNICODE mode smb: client: add NULL check in automount_fullpath smb: client: Remove an unused function and variable
2025-06-02cifs: update the lock ordering comments with new mutexShyam Prasad N
The lock ordering rules listed as comments in cifsglob.h were missing some lock details and also the fid_lock. Updated those notes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-02Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner: - The main API document has been extensively updated/rewritten - Fix an oops in write-retry due to mis-resetting the I/O iterator - Fix the recording of transferred bytes for short DIO reads - Fix a request's work item to not require a reference, thereby avoiding the need to get rid of it in BH/IRQ context - Fix waiting and waking to be consistent about the waitqueue used - Remove NETFS_SREQ_SEEK_DATA_READ, NETFS_INVALID_WRITE, NETFS_ICTX_WRITETHROUGH, NETFS_READ_HOLE_CLEAR, NETFS_RREQ_DONT_UNLOCK_FOLIOS, and NETFS_RREQ_BLOCKED - Reorder structs to eliminate holes - Remove netfs_io_request::ractl - Only provide proc_link field if CONFIG_PROC_FS=y - Remove folio_queue::marks3 - Fix undifferentiation of DIO reads from unbuffered reads * tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: netfs: Fix undifferentiation of DIO reads from unbuffered reads netfs: Fix wait/wake to be consistent about the waitqueue used netfs: Fix the request's work item to not require a ref netfs: Fix setting of transferred bytes with short DIO reads netfs: Fix oops in write-retry from mis-resetting the subreq iterator fs/netfs: remove unused flag NETFS_RREQ_BLOCKED fs/netfs: remove unused flag NETFS_RREQ_DONT_UNLOCK_FOLIOS folio_queue: remove unused field `marks3` fs/netfs: declare field `proc_link` only if CONFIG_PROC_FS=y fs/netfs: remove `netfs_io_request.ractl` fs/netfs: reorder struct fields to eliminate holes fs/netfs: remove unused enum choice NETFS_READ_HOLE_CLEAR fs/netfs: remove unused flag NETFS_ICTX_WRITETHROUGH fs/netfs: remove unused source NETFS_INVALID_WRITE fs/netfs: remove unused flag NETFS_SREQ_SEEK_DATA_READ
2025-06-02cifs: dns resolution is needed only for primary channelShyam Prasad N
When calling cifs_reconnect, before the connection to the server is reestablished, the code today does a DNS resolution and updates server->dstaddr. However, this is not necessary for secondary channels. Secondary channels use the interface list returned by the server to decide which address to connect to. And that happens after tcon is reconnected and server interfaces are requested. Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-02cifs: update dstaddr whenever channel iface is updatedShyam Prasad N
When the server interface info changes (more common in clustered servers like Azure Files), the per-channel iface gets updated. However, this did not update the corresponding dstaddr. As a result these channels will still connect (or try connecting) to older addresses. Fixes: b54034a73baf ("cifs: during reconnect, update interface if necessary") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-02cifs: reset connections for all channels when reconnect requestedShyam Prasad N
cifs_reconnect can be called with a flag to mark the session as needing reconnect too. When this is done, we expect the connections of all channels to be reconnected too, which is not happening today. Without doing this, we have seen bad things happen when primary and secondary channels are connected to different servers (in case of cloud services like Azure Files SMB). This change would force all connections to reconnect as well, not just the sessions and tcons. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01smb: client: use ParentLeaseKey in cifs_do_createHenrique Carvalho
Implement ParentLeaseKey logic in cifs_do_create() by looking up the parent cfid, copying its lease key into the fid struct, and setting the appropriate lease flag. Fixes: f047390a097e ("CIFS: Add create lease v2 context for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01smb: client: use ParentLeaseKey in open_cached_dirHenrique Carvalho
Implement ParentLeaseKey logic in open_cached_dir() by looking up the parent cfid, copying its lease key into the fid struct, and setting the appropriate lease flag. Fixes: f047390a097e ("CIFS: Add create lease v2 context for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01smb: client: add ParentLeaseKey supportHenrique Carvalho
According to MS-SMB2 3.2.4.3.8, when opening a file the client must lookup its parent directory, copy that entry’s LeaseKey into ParentLeaseKey, and set SMB2_LEASE_FLAG_PARENT_LEASE_KEY_SET. Extend lease context functions to carry a parent_lease_key and lease_flags and to add them to the lease context buffer accordingly in smb3_create_lease_buf. Also add a parent_lease_key field to struct cifs_fid and lease_flags to cifs_open_parms. Only applies to the SMB 3.x dialect family. Fixes: f047390a097e ("CIFS: Add create lease v2 context for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01cifs: Fix cifs_query_path_info() for Windows NT serversPali Rohár
For TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO request when the path does not exist, the Windows NT SMB server returns error response STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND or ERRDOS/ERRbadfile without the SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set. Similarly it returns STATUS_DELETE_PENDING when the file is being deleted. And looks like that any error response from TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO does not have SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set. So relax check in check_smb_hdr() for detecting if the packet is response for this special case. This change fixes stat() operation against Windows NT SMB servers and also all operations which depends on -ENOENT result from stat like creat() or mkdir(). Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01cifs: Fix validation of SMB1 query reparse point responsePali Rohár
Validate the SMB1 query reparse point response per [MS-CIFS] section 2.2.7.2 NT_TRANSACT_IOCTL. NT_TRANSACT_IOCTL response contains one word long setup data after which is ByteCount member. So check that SetupCount is 1 before trying to read and use ByteCount member. Output setup data contains ReturnedDataLen member which is the output length of executed IOCTL command by remote system. So check that output was not truncated before transferring over network. Change MaxSetupCount of NT_TRANSACT_IOCTL request from 4 to 1 as io_rsp structure already expects one word long output setup data. This should prevent server sending incompatible structure (in case it would be extended in future, which is unlikely). Change MaxParameterCount of NT_TRANSACT_IOCTL request from 2 to 0 as NT IOCTL does not have any documented output parameters and this function does not parse any output parameters at all. Fixes: ed3e0a149b58 ("smb: client: implement ->query_reparse_point() for SMB1") Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01cifs: Correctly set SMB1 SessionKey field in Session Setup RequestPali Rohár
[MS-CIFS] specification in section 2.2.4.53.1 where is described SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX Request, for SessionKey field says: The client MUST set this field to be equal to the SessionKey field in the SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE Response for this SMB connection. Linux SMB client currently set this field to zero. This is working fine against Windows NT SMB servers thanks to [MS-CIFS] product behavior <94>: Windows NT Server ignores the client's SessionKey. For compatibility with [MS-CIFS], set this SessionKey field in Session Setup Request to value retrieved from Negotiate response. Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01cifs: Fix encoding of SMB1 Session Setup NTLMSSP Request in non-UNICODE modePali Rohár
SMB1 Session Setup NTLMSSP Request in non-UNICODE mode is similar to UNICODE mode, just strings are encoded in ASCII and not in UTF-16. With this change it is possible to setup SMB1 session with NTLM authentication in non-UNICODE mode with Windows SMB server. This change fixes mounting SMB1 servers with -o nounicode mount option together with -o sec=ntlmssp mount option (which is the default sec=). Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-01smb: client: add NULL check in automount_fullpathRuben Devos
page is checked for null in __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix when tcon->origin_fullpath is not set. However, the check is missing when it is set. Add a check to prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Ruben Devos <devosruben6@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-30Merge tag 'pull-automount' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull automount updates from Al Viro: "Automount wart removal A bunch of odd boilerplate gone from instances - the reason for those was the need to protect the yet-to-be-attched mount from mark_mounts_for_expiry() deciding to take it out. But that's easy to detect and take care of in mark_mounts_for_expiry() itself; no need to have every instance simulate mount being busy by grabbing an extra reference to it, with finish_automount() undoing that once it attaches that mount. Should've done it that way from the very beginning... This is a flagday change, thankfully there are very few instances. vfs_submount() is gone - its sole remaining user (trace_automount) had been switched to saner primitives" * tag 'pull-automount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: kill vfs_submount() saner calling conventions for ->d_automount()
2025-05-28smb: client: Remove an unused function and variableDr. David Alan Gilbert
SMB2_QFS_info() has been unused since 2018's commit 730928c8f4be ("cifs: update smb2_queryfs() to use compounding") sign_CIFS_PDUs has been unused since 2009's commit 2edd6c5b0517 ("[CIFS] NTLMSSP support moving into new file, old dead code removed") Remove them. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-27ksmbd: allow a filename to contain special characters on SMB3.1.1 posix ↵Namjae Jeon
extension If client send SMB2_CREATE_POSIX_CONTEXT to ksmbd, Allow a filename to contain special characters. Reported-by: Philipp Kerling <pkerling@casix.org> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-27ksmbd: provide zero as a unique ID to the Mac clientNamjae Jeon
The Mac SMB client code seems to expect the on-disk file identifier to have the semantics of HFS+ Catalog Node Identifier (CNID). ksmbd provides the inode number as a unique ID to the client, but in the case of subvolumes of btrfs, there are cases where different files have the same inode number, so the mac smb client treats it as an error. There is a report that a similar problem occurs when the share is ZFS. Returning UniqueId of zero will make the Mac client to stop using and trusting the file id returned from the server. Reported-by: Justin Turner Arthur <justinarthur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-26Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.async.dir' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs directory lookup updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains cleanups for the lookup_one*() family of helpers. We expose a set of functions with names containing "lookup_one_len" and others without the "_len". This difference has nothing to do with "len". It's rater a historical accident that can be confusing. The functions without "_len" take a "mnt_idmap" pointer. This is found in the "vfsmount" and that is an important question when choosing which to use: do you have a vfsmount, or are you "inside" the filesystem. A related question is "is permission checking relevant here?". nfsd and cachefiles *do* have a vfsmount but *don't* use the non-_len functions. They pass nop_mnt_idmap and refuse to work on filesystems which have any other idmap. This work changes nfsd and cachefile to use the lookup_one family of functions and to explictily pass &nop_mnt_idmap which is consistent with all other vfs interfaces used where &nop_mnt_idmap is explicitly passed. The remaining uses of the "_one" functions do not require permission checks so these are renamed to be "_noperm" and the permission checking is removed. This series also changes these lookup function to take a qstr instead of separate name and len. In many cases this simplifies the call" * tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: VFS: change lookup_one_common and lookup_noperm_common to take a qstr Use try_lookup_noperm() instead of d_hash_and_lookup() outside of VFS VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check cachefiles: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len() nfsd: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len() VFS: improve interface for lookup_one functions
2025-05-25ksmbd: remove unnecessary softdep on crc32Eric Biggers
ksmbd accesses crc32 using normal function calls (as opposed to e.g. the generic crypto infrastructure's name-based algorithm resolution), so there is no need to declare a module softdep. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-25ksmbd: use SHA-256 library API instead of crypto_shash APIEric Biggers
ksmbd_gen_sd_hash() does not support any other algorithm, so the crypto_shash abstraction provides no value. Just use the SHA-256 library API instead, which is much simpler and easier to use. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-23Merge tag 'v6.15-rc8-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: - Fix for rename regression due to the recent VFS lookup changes - Fix write failure - locking fix for oplock handling * tag 'v6.15-rc8-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: use list_first_entry_or_null for opinfo_get_list() ksmbd: fix rename failure ksmbd: fix stream write failure
2025-05-23netfs: Fix undifferentiation of DIO reads from unbuffered readsDavid Howells
On cifs, "DIO reads" (specified by O_DIRECT) need to be differentiated from "unbuffered reads" (specified by cache=none in the mount parameters). The difference is flagged in the protocol and the server may behave differently: Windows Server will, for example, mandate that DIO reads are block aligned. Fix this by adding a NETFS_UNBUFFERED_READ to differentiate this from NETFS_DIO_READ, parallelling the write differentiation that already exists. cifs will then do the right thing. Fixes: 016dc8516aec ("netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO read support") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/3444961.1747987072@warthog.procyon.org.uk Reviewed-by: "Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat)" <pc@manguebit.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-21ksmbd: use list_first_entry_or_null for opinfo_get_list()Namjae Jeon
The list_first_entry() macro never returns NULL. If the list is empty then it returns an invalid pointer. Use list_first_entry_or_null() to check if the list is empty. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202505080231.7OXwq4Te-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-21ksmbd: fix rename failureNamjae Jeon
I found that rename fails after cifs mount due to update of lookup_one_qstr_excl(). mv a/c b/ mv: cannot move 'a/c' to 'b/c': No such file or directory In order to rename to a new name regardless of whether the dentry is negative, we need to get the dentry through lookup_one_qstr_excl(). So It will not return error if the name doesn't exist. Fixes: 204a575e91f3 ("VFS: add common error checks to lookup_one_qstr_excl()") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-21netfs: Fix the request's work item to not require a refDavid Howells
When the netfs_io_request struct's work item is queued, it must be supplied with a ref to the work item struct to prevent it being deallocated whilst on the queue or whilst it is being processed. This is tricky to manage as we have to get a ref before we try and queue it and then we may find it's already queued and is thus already holding a ref - in which case we have to try and get rid of the ref again. The problem comes if we're in BH or IRQ context and need to drop the ref: if netfs_put_request() reduces the count to 0, we have to do the cleanup - but the cleanup may need to wait. Fix this by adding a new work item to the request, ->cleanup_work, and dispatching that when the refcount hits zero. That can then synchronously cancel any outstanding work on the main work item before doing the cleanup. Adding a new work item also deals with another problem upstream where it's sometimes changing the work func in the put function and requeuing it - which has occasionally in the past caused the cleanup to happen incorrectly. As a bonus, this allows us to get rid of the 'was_async' parameter from a bunch of functions. This indicated whether the put function might not be permitted to sleep. Fixes: 3d3c95046742 ("netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250519090707.2848510-4-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-19ksmbd: fix stream write failureNamjae Jeon
If there is no stream data in file, v_len is zero. So, If position(*pos) is zero, stream write will fail due to stream write position validation check. This patch reorganize stream write position validation. Fixes: 0ca6df4f40cf ("ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-19smb: client: Reset all search buffer pointers when releasing bufferWang Zhaolong
Multiple pointers in struct cifs_search_info (ntwrk_buf_start, srch_entries_start, and last_entry) point to the same allocated buffer. However, when freeing this buffer, only ntwrk_buf_start was set to NULL, while the other pointers remained pointing to freed memory. This is defensive programming to prevent potential issues with stale pointers. While the active UAF vulnerability is fixed by the previous patch, this change ensures consistent pointer state and more robust error handling. Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-18smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_direntWang Zhaolong
There is a race condition in the readdir concurrency process, which may access the rsp buffer after it has been released, triggering the following KASAN warning. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880099b819c by task a.out/342975 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 342975 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.15.0-rc6+ #240 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x640 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs] cifs_readdir+0x12cb/0x3190 [cifs] iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520 __x64_sys_getdents+0x134/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f996f64b9f9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0d f7 c3 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 8 RSP: 002b:00007f996f53de78 EFLAGS: 00000207 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f996f53ecdc RCX: 00007f996f64b9f9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f996f53dea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000207 R12: ffffffffffffff88 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffc8cd9a500 R15: 00007f996f51e000 </TASK> Allocated by task 408: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x117/0x3d0 mempool_alloc_noprof+0xf2/0x2c0 cifs_buf_get+0x36/0x80 [cifs] allocate_buffers+0x1d2/0x330 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x22b/0x2690 [cifs] kthread+0x394/0x720 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x70 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Freed by task 342979: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50 kmem_cache_free+0x2b8/0x500 cifs_buf_release+0x3c/0x70 [cifs] cifs_readdir+0x1c97/0x3190 [cifs] iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520 __x64_sys_getdents64+0x134/0x220 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880099b8000 which belongs to the cache cifs_request of size 16588 The buggy address is located 412 bytes inside of freed 16588-byte region [ffff8880099b8000, ffff8880099bc0cc) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x99b8 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 anon flags: 0x80000000000040(head|node=0|zone=1) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0080000000000003 ffffea0000266e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880099b8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880099b8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880099b8180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880099b8200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880099b8280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== POC is available in the link [1]. The problem triggering process is as follows: Process 1 Process 2 ----------------------------------------------------------------- cifs_readdir /* file->private_data == NULL */ initiate_cifs_search cifsFile = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL); smb2_query_dir_first ->query_dir_first() SMB2_query_directory SMB2_query_directory_init cifs_send_recv smb2_parse_query_directory srch_inf->ntwrk_buf_start = (char *)rsp; srch_inf->srch_entries_start = (char *)rsp + ... srch_inf->last_entry = (char *)rsp + ... srch_inf->smallBuf = true; find_cifs_entry /* if (cfile->srch_inf.ntwrk_buf_start) */ cifs_small_buf_release(cfile->srch_inf // free cifs_readdir ->iterate_shared() /* file->private_data != NULL */ find_cifs_entry /* in while (...) loop */ smb2_query_dir_next ->query_dir_next() SMB2_query_directory SMB2_query_directory_init cifs_send_recv compound_send_recv smb_send_rqst __smb_send_rqst rc = -ERESTARTSYS; /* if (fatal_signal_pending()) */ goto out; return rc /* if (cfile->srch_inf.last_entry) */ cifs_save_resume_key() cifs_fill_dirent // UAF /* if (rc) */ return -ENOENT; Fix this by ensuring the return code is checked before using pointers from the srch_inf. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220131 [1] Fixes: a364bc0b37f1 ("[CIFS] fix saving of resume key before CIFSFindNext") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-14smb: client: fix zero rsize error messagesPaulo Alcantara
cifs_prepare_read() might be called with a disconnected channel, where TCP_Server_Info::max_read is set to zero due to reconnect, so calling ->negotiate_rize() will set @rsize to default min IO size (64KiB) and then logging CIFS: VFS: SMB: Zero rsize calculated, using minimum value 65536 If the reconnect happens in cifsd thread, cifs_renegotiate_iosize() will end up being called and then @rsize set to the expected value. Since we can't rely on the value of @server->max_read by the time we call cifs_prepare_read(), try to ->negotiate_rize() only if @cifs_sb->ctx->rsize is zero. Reported-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Fixes: c59f7c9661b9 ("smb: client: ensure aligned IO sizes") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-14smb: client: fix memory leak during error handling for POSIX mkdirJethro Donaldson
The response buffer for the CREATE request handled by smb311_posix_mkdir() is leaked on the error path (goto err_free_rsp_buf) because the structure pointer *rsp passed to free_rsp_buf() is not assigned until *after* the error condition is checked. As *rsp is initialised to NULL, free_rsp_buf() becomes a no-op and the leak is instead reported by __kmem_cache_shutdown() upon subsequent rmmod of cifs.ko if (and only if) the error path has been hit. Pass rsp_iov.iov_base to free_rsp_buf() instead, similar to the code in other functions in smb2pdu.c for which *rsp is assigned late. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jethro Donaldson <devel@jro.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-09Merge tag '6.15-rc5-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Fix dentry leak which can cause umount crash - Add warning for parse contexts error on compounded operation * tag '6.15-rc5-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaks smb3 client: warn when parse contexts returns error on compounded operation
2025-05-08Merge tag 'v6.15-rc5-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French: - Fix UAF closing file table (e.g. in tree disconnect) - Fix potential out of bounds write - Fix potential memory leak parsing lease state in open - Fix oops in rename with empty target * tag 'v6.15-rc5-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state() ksmbd: prevent rename with empty string
2025-05-07smb: client: Avoid race in open_cached_dir with lease breaksPaul Aurich
A pre-existing valid cfid returned from find_or_create_cached_dir might race with a lease break, meaning open_cached_dir doesn't consider it valid, and thinks it's newly-constructed. This leaks a dentry reference if the allocation occurs before the queued lease break work runs. Avoid the race by extending holding the cfid_list_lock across find_or_create_cached_dir and when the result is checked. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-06smb3 client: warn when parse contexts returns error on compounded operationSteve French
Coverity noticed that the rc on smb2_parse_contexts() was not being checked in the case of compounded operations. Since we don't want to stop parsing the following compounded responses which are likely valid, we can't easily error out here, but at least print a warning message if server has a bug causing us to skip parsing the open response contexts. Addresses-Coverity: 1639191 Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-06ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_idsSean Heelan
A use-after-free is possible if one thread destroys the file via __ksmbd_close_fd while another thread holds a reference to it. The existing checks on fp->refcount are not sufficient to prevent this. The fix takes ft->lock around the section which removes the file from the file table. This prevents two threads acquiring the same file pointer via __close_file_table_ids, as well as the other functions which retrieve a file from the IDR and which already use this same lock. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-06ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *posNorbert Szetei
ksmbd_vfs_stream_write() did not validate whether the write offset (*pos) was within the bounds of the existing stream data length (v_len). If *pos was greater than or equal to v_len, this could lead to an out-of-bounds memory write. This patch adds a check to ensure *pos is less than v_len before proceeding. If the condition fails, -EINVAL is returned. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-05saner calling conventions for ->d_automount()Al Viro
Currently the calling conventions for ->d_automount() instances have an odd wart - returned new mount to be attached is expected to have refcount 2. That kludge is intended to make sure that mark_mounts_for_expiry() called before we get around to attaching that new mount to the tree won't decide to take it out. finish_automount() drops the extra reference after it's done with attaching mount to the tree - or drops the reference twice in case of error. ->d_automount() instances have rather counterintuitive boilerplate in them. There's a much simpler approach: have mark_mounts_for_expiry() skip the mounts that are yet to be mounted. And to hell with grabbing/dropping those extra references. Makes for simpler correctness analysis, at that... Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-05-02Merge tag '6.15-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - fix posix mkdir error to ksmbd (also avoids crash in cifs_destroy_request_bufs) - two smb1 fixes: fixing querypath info and setpathinfo to old servers - fix rsize/wsize when not multiple of page size to address DIO reads/writes * tag '6.15-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: client: ensure aligned IO sizes cifs: Fix changing times and read-only attr over SMB1 smb_set_file_info() function cifs: Fix and improve cifs_query_path_info() and cifs_query_file_info() smb: client: fix zero length for mkdir POSIX create context
2025-05-01ksmbd: fix memory leak in parse_lease_state()Wang Zhaolong
The previous patch that added bounds check for create lease context introduced a memory leak. When the bounds check fails, the function returns NULL without freeing the previously allocated lease_ctx_info structure. This patch fixes the issue by adding kfree(lreq) before returning NULL in both boundary check cases. Fixes: bab703ed8472 ("ksmbd: add bounds check for create lease context") Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-01ksmbd: prevent rename with empty stringNamjae Jeon
Client can send empty newname string to ksmbd server. It will cause a kernel oops from d_alloc. This patch return the error when attempting to rename a file or directory with an empty new name string. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-01smb: client: ensure aligned IO sizesPaulo Alcantara
Make all IO sizes multiple of PAGE_SIZE, either negotiated by the server or passed through rsize, wsize and bsize mount options, to prevent from breaking DIO reads and writes against servers that enforce alignment as specified in MS-FSA 2.1.5.3 and 2.1.5.4. Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-30cifs: Fix changing times and read-only attr over SMB1 smb_set_file_info() ↵Pali Rohár
function Function CIFSSMBSetPathInfo() is not supported by non-NT servers and returns error. Fallback code via open filehandle and CIFSSMBSetFileInfo() does not work neither because CIFS_open() works also only on NT server. Therefore currently the whole smb_set_file_info() function as a SMB1 callback for the ->set_file_info() does not work with older non-NT SMB servers, like Win9x and others. This change implements fallback code in smb_set_file_info() which will works with any server and allows to change time values and also to set or clear read-only attributes. To make existing fallback code via CIFSSMBSetFileInfo() working with also non-NT servers, it is needed to change open function from CIFS_open() (which is NT specific) to cifs_open_file() which works with any server (this is just a open wrapper function which choose the correct open function supported by the server). CIFSSMBSetFileInfo() is working also on non-NT servers, but zero time values are not treated specially. So first it is needed to fill all time values if some of them are missing, via cifs_query_path_info() call. There is another issue, opening file in write-mode (needed for changing attributes) is not possible when the file has read-only attribute set. The only option how to clear read-only attribute is via SMB_COM_SETATTR command. And opening directory is not possible neither and here the SMB_COM_SETATTR command is the only option how to change attributes. And CIFSSMBSetFileInfo() does not honor setting read-only attribute, so for setting is also needed to use SMB_COM_SETATTR command. Existing code in cifs_query_path_info() is already using SMB_COM_GETATTR as a fallback code path (function SMBQueryInformation()), so introduce a new function SMBSetInformation which will implement SMB_COM_SETATTR command. My testing showed that Windows XP SMB1 client is also using SMB_COM_SETATTR command for setting or clearing read-only attribute against non-NT server. So this can prove that this is the correct way how to do it. With this change it is possible set all 4 time values and all attributes, including clearing and setting read-only bit on non-NT SMB servers. Tested against Win98 SMB1 server. This change fixes "touch" command which was failing when called on existing file. And fixes also "chmod +w" and "chmod -w" commands which were also failing (as they are changing read-only attribute). Note that this change depends on following change "cifs: Improve cifs_query_path_info() and cifs_query_file_info()" as it require to query all 4 time attribute values. Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-30cifs: Fix and improve cifs_query_path_info() and cifs_query_file_info()Pali Rohár
When CAP_NT_SMBS was not negotiated then do not issue CIFSSMBQPathInfo() and CIFSSMBQFileInfo() commands. CIFSSMBQPathInfo() is not supported by non-NT Win9x SMB server and CIFSSMBQFileInfo() returns from Win9x SMB server bogus data in Attributes field (for example lot of files are marked as reparse points, even Win9x does not support them and read-only bit is not marked for read-only files). Correct information is returned by CIFSFindFirst() or SMBQueryInformation() command. So as a fallback in cifs_query_path_info() function use CIFSFindFirst() with SMB_FIND_FILE_FULL_DIRECTORY_INFO level which is supported by both NT and non-NT servers and as a last option use SMBQueryInformation() as it was before. And in function cifs_query_file_info() immediately returns -EOPNOTSUPP when not communicating with NT server. Client then revalidate inode entry by the cifs_query_path_info() call, which is working fine. So fstat() syscall on already opened file will receive correct information. Note that both fallback functions in non-UNICODE mode expands wildcards. Therefore those fallback functions cannot be used on paths which contain SMB wildcard characters (* ? " > <). CIFSFindFirst() returns all 4 time attributes as opposite of SMBQueryInformation() which returns only one. With this change it is possible to query all 4 times attributes from Win9x server and at the same time, client minimize sending of unsupported commands to server. Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-30smb: client: fix zero length for mkdir POSIX create contextJethro Donaldson
SMB create requests issued via smb311_posix_mkdir() have an incorrect length of zero bytes for the POSIX create context data. ksmbd server rejects such requests and logs "cli req too short" causing mkdir to fail with "invalid argument" on the client side. It also causes subsequent rmmod to crash in cifs_destroy_request_bufs() Inspection of packets sent by cifs.ko using wireshark show valid data for the SMB2_POSIX_CREATE_CONTEXT is appended with the correct offset, but with an incorrect length of zero bytes. Fails with ksmbd+cifs.ko only as Windows server/client does not use POSIX extensions. Fix smb311_posix_mkdir() to set req->CreateContextsLength as part of appending the POSIX creation context to the request. Signed-off-by: Jethro Donaldson <devel@jro.nz> Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-25ksmbd: fix use-after-free in session logoffSean Heelan
The sess->user object can currently be in use by another thread, for example if another connection has sent a session setup request to bind to the session being free'd. The handler for that connection could be in the smb2_sess_setup function which makes use of sess->user. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-25ksmbd: fix use-after-free in kerberos authenticationSean Heelan
Setting sess->user = NULL was introduced to fix the dangling pointer created by ksmbd_free_user. However, it is possible another thread could be operating on the session and make use of sess->user after it has been passed to ksmbd_free_user but before sess->user is set to NULL. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-22ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_session_rpc_openNamjae Jeon
A UAF issue can occur due to a race condition between ksmbd_session_rpc_open() and __session_rpc_close(). Add rpc_lock to the session to protect it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-22smb: server: smb2pdu: check return value of xa_store()Salah Triki
xa_store() may fail so check its return value and return error code if error occurred. Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-18Merge tag '6.15-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Fix hard link lease key problem when close is deferred - Revert the socket lockdep/refcount workarounds done in cifs.ko now that it is fixed at the socket layer * tag '6.15-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: Revert "smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod" Revert "smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and use-after-free" smb3 client: fix open hardlink on deferred close file error