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2025-11-12crash: let architecture decide crash memory export to iomem_resourceSourabh Jain
With the generic crashkernel reservation, the kernel emits the following warning on powerpc: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c:341 add_system_ram_resources+0xfc/0x180 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-auto-12607-g5472d60c129f #1 VOLUNTARY Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX Power11 (architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:IBM,FW1110.01 (NH1110_069) hv:phyp pSeries NIP: c00000000201de3c LR: c00000000201de34 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c000000127cef8a0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.17.0-auto-12607-g5472d60c129f) MSR: 8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 84000840 XER: 20040010 CFAR: c00000000017eed0 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c00000000201de34 c000000127cefb40 c0000000016a8100 0000000000000001 GPR04: c00000012005aa00 0000000020000000 c000000002b705c8 0000000000000000 GPR08: 000000007fffffff fffffffffffffff0 c000000002db8100 000000011fffffff GPR12: c00000000201dd40 c000000002ff0000 c0000000000112bc 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000015a3808 GPR24: c00000000200468c c000000001699888 0000000000000106 c0000000020d1950 GPR28: c0000000014683f8 0000000081000200 c0000000015c1868 c000000002b9f710 NIP [c00000000201de3c] add_system_ram_resources+0xfc/0x180 LR [c00000000201de34] add_system_ram_resources+0xf4/0x180 Call Trace: add_system_ram_resources+0xf4/0x180 (unreliable) do_one_initcall+0x60/0x36c do_initcalls+0x120/0x220 kernel_init_freeable+0x23c/0x390 kernel_init+0x34/0x26c ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c This warning occurs due to a conflict between crashkernel and System RAM iomem resources. The generic crashkernel reservation adds the crashkernel memory range to /proc/iomem during early initialization. Later, all memblock ranges are added to /proc/iomem as System RAM. If the crashkernel region overlaps with any memblock range, it causes a conflict while adding those memblock regions as iomem resources, triggering the above warning. The conflicting memblock regions are then omitted from /proc/iomem. For example, if the following crashkernel region is added to /proc/iomem: 20000000-11fffffff : Crash kernel then the following memblock regions System RAM regions fail to be inserted: 00000000-7fffffff : System RAM 80000000-257fffffff : System RAM Fix this by not adding the crashkernel memory to /proc/iomem on powerpc. Introduce an architecture hook to let each architecture decide whether to export the crashkernel region to /proc/iomem. For more info checkout commit c40dd2f766440 ("powerpc: Add System RAM to /proc/iomem") and commit bce074bdbc36 ("powerpc: insert System RAM resource to prevent crashkernel conflict") Note: Before switching to the generic crashkernel reservation, powerpc never exported the crashkernel region to /proc/iomem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251016142831.144515-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Fixes: e3185ee438c2 ("powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation"). Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/90937fe0-2e76-4c82-b27e-7b8a7fe3ac69@linux.ibm.com/ Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Baoquan he <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-12compiler.h: remove ARCH_SEL()Thomas Weißschuh
Its last user was removed in commit 8ea815399c3f ("compiler: remove __ADDRESSABLE_ASM{_STR,}() again"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251013-arch-sel-v1-1-7eef9b22ceb0@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-12Merge tag 'wireless-next-2025-11-12' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== More -next material, notably: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - mac80211: initial chanctx work towards NAN - mac80211: MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - ath12k: statistics improvements * tag 'wireless-next-2025-11-12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (26 commits) wifi: cw1200: Fix potential memory leak in cw1200_bh_rx_helper() wifi: mac80211: make monitor link info check more specific wifi: mac80211: track MU-MIMO configuration on disabled interfaces wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: Add fallback mechanism for INDOOR_SP connection wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: clean up duplicate ap_power handling wifi: cfg80211: use a C99 initializer in wiphy_register wifi: cfg80211: fix doc of struct key_params wifi: mac80211: remove unnecessary vlan NULL check wifi: mac80211: pass frame type to element parsing wifi: mac80211: remove "disabling VHT" message wifi: mac80211: add and use chanctx usage iteration wifi: mac80211: simplify ieee80211_recalc_chanctx_min_def() API wifi: mac80211: remove chanctx to link back-references wifi: mac80211: make link iteration safe for 'break' wifi: mac80211: fix EHT typo wifi: cfg80211: fix EHT typo wifi: ieee80211: split NAN definitions out wifi: ieee80211: split P2P definitions out wifi: ieee80211: split S1G definitions out wifi: ieee80211: split EHT definitions out ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112115126.16223-4-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-12sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass modeTejun Heo
In bypass mode, tasks are queued on per-CPU bypass DSQs. While this works well in most cases, there is a failure mode where a BPF scheduler can skew task placement severely before triggering bypass in highly over-saturated systems. If most tasks end up concentrated on a few CPUs, those CPUs can accumulate queues that are too long to drain in a reasonable time, leading to RCU stalls and hung tasks. Implement a simple timer-based load balancer that redistributes tasks across CPUs within each NUMA node. The balancer runs periodically (default 500ms, tunable via bypass_lb_intv_us module parameter) and moves tasks from overloaded CPUs to underloaded ones. When moving tasks between bypass DSQs, the load balancer holds nested DSQ locks to avoid dropping and reacquiring the donor DSQ lock on each iteration, as donor DSQs can be very long and highly contended. Add the SCX_ENQ_NESTED flag and use raw_spin_lock_nested() in dispatch_enqueue() to support this. The load balancer timer function reads scx_bypass_depth locklessly to check whether bypass mode is active. Use WRITE_ONCE() when updating scx_bypass_depth to pair with the READ_ONCE() in the timer function. This has been tested on a 192 CPU dual socket AMD EPYC machine with ~20k runnable tasks running scx_cpu0. As scx_cpu0 queues all tasks to CPU0, almost all tasks end up on CPU0 creating severe imbalance. Without the load balancer, disabling the scheduler can lead to RCU stalls and hung tasks, taking a very long time to complete. With the load balancer, disable completes in about a second. The load balancing operation can be monitored using the sched_ext_bypass_lb tracepoint and disabled by setting bypass_lb_intv_us to 0. v2: Lock both rq and DSQ in bypass_lb_cpu() and use dispatch_dequeue_locked() to prevent races with dispatch_dequeue() (Andrea Righi). Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Cc: Emil Tsalapatis <etsal@meta.com> Reviewed_by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into ↵Tejun Heo
INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR macro in preparation for additional users. Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detectorTejun Heo
A poorly behaving BPF scheduler can trigger hard lockup. For example, on a large system with many tasks pinned to different subsets of CPUs, if the BPF scheduler puts all tasks in a single DSQ and lets all CPUs at it, the DSQ lock can be contended to the point where hardlockup triggers. Unfortunately, hardlockup can be the first signal out of such situations, thus requiring hardlockup handling. Hook scx_hardlockup() into the hardlockup detector to try kicking out the current scheduler in an attempt to recover the system to a good state. The handling strategy can delay watchdog taking its own action by one polling period; however, given that the only remediation for hardlockup is crash, this is likely an acceptable trade-off. v2: Add missing dummy scx_hardlockup() definition for !CONFIG_SCHED_CLASS_EXT (kernel test bot). Reported-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Cc: Emil Tsalapatis <etsal@meta.com> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass modeTejun Heo
Bypass mode routes tasks through fallback dispatch queues. Originally a single global DSQ, b7b3b2dbae73 ("sched_ext: Split the global DSQ per NUMA node") changed this to per-node DSQs to resolve NUMA-related livelocks. Dan Schatzberg found per-node DSQs can still livelock when many threads are pinned to different small CPU subsets: each CPU must scan many incompatible tasks to find runnable ones, causing severe contention with high CPU counts. Switch to per-CPU bypass DSQs. Each task queues on its current CPU. Default idle CPU selection and direct dispatch handle most cases well. This introduces a failure mode when tasks concentrate on one CPU in over-saturated systems. If the BPF scheduler severely skews placement before triggering bypass, that CPU's queue may be too long to drain, causing RCU stalls. A load balancer in a future patch will address this. The bypass DSQ is separate from local DSQ to enable load balancing: local DSQs use rq locks, preventing efficient scanning and transfer across CPUs, especially problematic when systems are already contended. v2: Clarified why bypass DSQ is separate from local DSQ (Andrea Righi). Reported-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass modeTejun Heo
There have been reported cases of bypass mode not making forward progress fast enough. The 20ms default slice is unnecessarily long for bypass mode where the primary goal is ensuring all tasks can make forward progress. Introduce SCX_SLICE_BYPASS set to 5ms and make the scheduler automatically switch to it when entering bypass mode. Also make the bypass slice value tunable through the slice_bypass_us module parameter (adjustable between 100us and 100ms) to make it easier to test whether slice durations are a factor in problem cases. v3: Use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE for scx_slice_dfl access (Dan). v2: Removed slice_dfl_us module parameter. Fixed typos (Andrea). Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-11-12platform/x86: asus-armoury: add panel_hd_mode attributeLuke D. Jones
Add panel_hd_mode to toggle the panel mode between single and high definition modes. Signed-off-by: Denis Benato <denis.benato@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102215319.3126879-4-denis.benato@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-12platform/x86: asus-armoury: move existing tunings to asus-armoury moduleLuke D. Jones
The fw_attributes_class provides a much cleaner interface to all of the attributes introduced to asus-wmi. This patch moves all of these extra attributes over to fw_attributes_class, and shifts the bulk of these definitions to a new kernel module to reduce the clutter of asus-wmi with the intention of deprecating the asus-wmi attributes in future. The work applies only to WMI methods which don't have a clearly defined place within the sysfs and as a result ended up lumped together in /sys/devices/platform/asus-nb-wmi/ with no standard API. Where possible the fw attrs now implement defaults, min, max, scalar, choices, etc. As en example dgpu_disable becomes: /sys/class/firmware-attributes/asus-armoury/attributes/dgpu_disable/ ├── current_value ├── display_name ├── possible_values └── type as do other attributes. Co-developed-by: Denis Benato <denis.benato@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Denis Benato <denis.benato@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102215319.3126879-3-denis.benato@linux.dev Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-12fs: hide dentry_cache behind runtime const machineryMateusz Guzik
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105153622.758836-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12fs: speed up path lookup with cheaper handling of MAY_EXECMateusz Guzik
The generic inode_permission() routine does work which is known to be of no significance for lookup. There are checks for MAY_WRITE, while the requested permission is MAY_EXEC. Additionally devcgroup_inode_permission() is called to check for devices, but it is an invariant the inode is a directory. Absent a ->permission func, execution lands in generic_permission() which checks upfront if the requested permission is granted for everyone. We can elide the branches which are guaranteed to be false and cut straight to the check if everyone happens to be allowed MAY_EXEC on the inode (which holds true most of the time). Moreover, filesystems which provide their own ->permission routine can take advantage of the optimization by setting the IOP_FASTPERM_MAY_EXEC flag on their inodes, which they can legitimately do if their MAY_EXEC handling matches generic_permission(). As a simple benchmark, as part of compilation gcc issues access(2) on numerous long paths, for example /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12/crtendS.o Issuing access(2) on it in a loop on ext4 on Sapphire Rapids (ops/s): before: 3797556 after: 3987789 (+5%) Note: this depends on the not-yet-landed ext4 patch to mark inodes with cache_no_acl() Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107142149.989998-2-mjguzik@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12fs/pipe: stop duplicating union pipe_index declarationRasmus Villemoes
Now that we build with -fms-extensions, union pipe_index can be included as an anonymous member in struct pipe_inode_info, avoiding the duplication. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023082142.2104456-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12dcache: export shrink_dentry_list() and add new helper d_dispose_if_unused()Luis Henriques
Add and export a new helper d_dispose_if_unused() which is simply a wrapper around to_shrink_list(), to add an entry to a dispose list if it's not used anymore. Also export shrink_dentry_list() to kill all dentries in a dispose list. Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-11-12iomap: simplify ->read_folio_range() error handling for readsJoanne Koong
Instead of requiring that the caller calls iomap_finish_folio_read() even if the ->read_folio_range() callback returns an error, account for this internally in iomap instead, which makes the interface simpler and makes it match writeback's ->read_folio_range() error handling expectations. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111193658.3495942-6-joannelkoong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12iomap: optimize pending async writeback accountingJoanne Koong
Pending writebacks must be accounted for to determine when all requests have completed and writeback on the folio should be ended. Currently this is done by atomically incrementing ifs->write_bytes_pending for every range to be written back. Instead, the number of atomic operations can be minimized by setting ifs->write_bytes_pending to the folio size, internally tracking how many bytes are written back asynchronously, and then after sending off all the requests, decrementing ifs->write_bytes_pending by the number of bytes not written back asynchronously. Now, for N ranges written back, only N + 2 atomic operations are required instead of 2N + 2. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111193658.3495942-5-joannelkoong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12docs: document iomap writeback's iomap_finish_folio_write() requirementJoanne Koong
Document that iomap_finish_folio_write() must be called after writeback on the range completes. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111193658.3495942-4-joannelkoong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12fs: add iput_not_last()Mateusz Guzik
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105212025.807549-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_nsAndrei Vagin
grab_requested_mnt_ns was changed to return error codes on failure, but its callers were not updated to check for error pointers, still checking only for a NULL return value. This commit updates the callers to use IS_ERR() or IS_ERR_OR_NULL() and PTR_ERR() to correctly check for and propagate errors. This also makes sure that the logic actually works and mount namespace file descriptors can be used to refere to mounts. Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says: Rework the patch to be more ergonomic and in line with our overall error handling patterns. Fixes: 7b9d14af8777 ("fs: allow mount namespace fd") Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111062815.2546189-1-avagin@google.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12RDMA/cm: Correct typedef and bad line warningsRandy Dunlap
In include/rdma/ib_cm.h: Correct a typedef's kernel-doc notation by adding the 'typedef' keyword to it to avoid a warning. Add a leading " *" to a kernel-doc line to avoid a warning. Warning: ib_cm.h:289 function parameter 'ib_cm_handler' not described in 'int' Warning: ib_cm.h:289 expecting prototype for ib_cm_handler(). Prototype was for int() instead Warning: ib_cm.h:484 bad line: connection message in case duplicates are received. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112062908.2711007-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-11-12KVM: arm64: VM exit to userspace to handle SEAJiaqi Yan
When APEI fails to handle a stage-2 synchronous external abort (SEA), today KVM injects an asynchronous SError to the VCPU then resumes it, which usually results in unpleasant guest kernel panic. One major situation of guest SEA is when vCPU consumes recoverable uncorrected memory error (UER). Although SError and guest kernel panic effectively stops the propagation of corrupted memory, guest may re-use the corrupted memory if auto-rebooted; in worse case, guest boot may run into poisoned memory. So there is room to recover from an UER in a more graceful manner. Alternatively KVM can redirect the synchronous SEA event to VMM to - Reduce blast radius if possible. VMM can inject a SEA to VCPU via KVM's existing KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS API. If the memory poison consumption or fault is not from guest kernel, blast radius can be limited to the triggering thread in guest userspace, so VM can keep running. - Allow VMM to protect from future memory poison consumption by unmapping the page from stage-2, or to interrupt guest of the poisoned page so guest kernel can unmap it from stage-1 page table. - Allow VMM to track SEA events that VM customers care about, to restart VM when certain number of distinct poison events have happened, to provide observability to customers in log management UI. Introduce an userspace-visible feature to enable VMM handle SEA: - KVM_CAP_ARM_SEA_TO_USER. As the alternative fallback behavior when host APEI fails to claim a SEA, userspace can opt in this new capability to let KVM exit to userspace during SEA if it is not owned by host. - KVM_EXIT_ARM_SEA. A new exit reason is introduced for this. KVM fills kvm_run.arm_sea with as much as possible information about the SEA, enabling VMM to emulate SEA to guest by itself. - Sanitized ESR_EL2. The general rule is to keep only the bits useful for userspace and relevant to guest memory. - Flags indicating if faulting guest physical address is valid. - Faulting guest physical and virtual addresses if valid. Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Co-developed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://msgid.link/20251013185903.1372553-2-jiaqiyan@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-12power: always freeze efivarfsChristian Brauner
The efivarfs filesystems must always be frozen and thawed to resync variable state. Make it so. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105-vorbild-zutreffen-fe00d1dd98db@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12Expose definition for 1600Gbps link modeLeon Romanovsky
Single patch to expose new link mode for 1600Gbps, utilizing 8 lanes at 200Gbps per lane. Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> * mlx5-next: net/mlx5: Expose definition for 1600Gbps link mode
2025-11-12vfs: expose delegation support to userlandJeff Layton
Now that support for recallable directory delegations is available, expose this functionality to userland with new F_SETDELEG and F_GETDELEG commands for fcntl(). Note that this also allows userland to request a FL_DELEG type lease on files too. Userland applications that do will get signalled when there are metadata changes in addition to just data changes (which is a limitation of FL_LEASE leases). These commands accept a new "struct delegation" argument that contains a flags field for future expansion. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-17-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_symlink break delegations on parent dirJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we must break delegations on the parent on any change to the directory. Add a delegated_inode parameter to vfs_symlink() and have it break the delegation. do_symlinkat() can then wait on the delegation break before proceeding. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-12-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_mknod break delegations on parent directoryJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode pointer to vfs_mknod() and have the appropriate callers wait when there is an outstanding delegation. All other callers just set the pointer to NULL. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-11-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_create break delegations on parent directoryJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a delegated_inode parameter to vfs_create. Most callers are converted to pass in NULL, but do_mknodat() is changed to wait for a delegation break if there is one. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-10-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: clean up argument list for vfs_create()Jeff Layton
As Neil points out: "I would be in favour of dropping the "dir" arg because it is always d_inode(dentry->d_parent) which is stable." ...and... "Also *every* caller of vfs_create() passes ".excl = true". So maybe we don't need that arg at all." Drop both arguments from vfs_create() and fix up the callers. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-9-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow rmdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a delegated_inode struct to vfs_rmdir() and populate that pointer with the parent inode if it's non-NULL. Most existing in-kernel callers pass in a NULL pointer. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-7-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow mkdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode parameter to vfs_mkdir. All of the existing callers set that to NULL for now, except for do_mkdirat which will properly block until the lease is gone. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-6-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12filelock: add struct delegated_inodeJeff Layton
The current API requires a pointer to an inode pointer. It's easy for callers to get this wrong. Add a new delegated_inode structure and use that to pass back any inode that needs to be waited on. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-3-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12filelock: rework the __break_lease API to use flagsJeff Layton
Currently __break_lease takes both a type and an openmode. With the addition of directory leases, that makes less sense. Declare a set of LEASE_BREAK_* flags that can be used to control how lease breaks work instead of requiring a type and an openmode. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-2-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12net/mlx5: Expose definition for 1600Gbps link modeTariq Toukan
This patch exposes new link mode for 1600Gbps, utilizing 8 lanes at 200Gbps per lane. Co-developed-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762863888-1092798-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-11-11Merge tag 'for-net-2025-11-11' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - hci_conn: Fix not cleaning up PA_LINK connections - hci_event: Fix not handling PA Sync Lost event - MGMT: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed - 6lowpan: reset link-local header on ipv6 recv path - 6lowpan: fix BDADDR_LE vs ADDR_LE_DEV address type confusion - L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules - 6lowpan: Don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions - 6lowpan: add missing l2cap_chan_lock() - btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF - btrtl: Avoid loading the config file on security chips * tag 'for-net-2025-11-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: btrtl: Avoid loading the config file on security chips Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not handling PA Sync Lost event Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not cleaning up PA_LINK connections Bluetooth: 6lowpan: add missing l2cap_chan_lock() Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions Bluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules Bluetooth: 6lowpan: fix BDADDR_LE vs ADDR_LE_DEV address type confusion Bluetooth: 6lowpan: reset link-local header on ipv6 recv path Bluetooth: btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF Bluetooth: MGMT: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111141357.1983153-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-11ethtool: fix incorrect kernel-doc style comment in ethtool.hKriish Sharma
Building documentation produced the following warning: WARNING: ./include/linux/ethtool.h:495 This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * IEEE 802.3ck/df defines 16 bins for FEC histogram plus one more for This comment was not intended to be parsed as kernel-doc, so replace the '/**' with '/*' to silence the warning and align with normal comment style in header files. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Kriish Sharma <kriish.sharma2006@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110182545.2112596-1-kriish.sharma2006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-11coresight: Change device mode to atomic typeLeo Yan
The device mode is defined as local type. This type cannot promise SMP-safe access. Change to atomic type and impose relax ordering, which ensures the SMP-safe synchronisation and the ordering between the mode setting and relevant operations. Fixes: 22fd532eaa0c ("coresight: etm3x: adding operation mode for etm_enable()") Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Tested-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-arm_coresight_power_management_fix-v6-1-f55553b6c8b3@arm.com
2025-11-11lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers
Migrate the x86_64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be properly optimized on x86_64. This drops the x86_64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API. That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual. Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more closely with the rest of the library code. Also replace a movaps instruction with movups to remove the assumption that the key struct is 16-byte aligned. Users can still align the key if they want (and at least in this case, movups is just as fast as movaps), but it's inconvenient to require it. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers
Migrate the arm64 implementation of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/, wiring it up to the POLYVAL library interface. This makes the POLYVAL library be properly optimized on arm64. This drops the arm64 optimizations of polyval in the crypto_shash API. That's fine, since polyval will be removed from crypto_shash entirely since it is unneeded there. But even if it comes back, the crypto_shash API could just be implemented on top of the library API, as usual. Adjust the names and prototypes of the assembly functions to align more closely with the rest of the library code. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL libraryEric Biggers
Add support for POLYVAL to lib/crypto/. This will replace the polyval crypto_shash algorithm and its use in the hctr2 template, simplifying the code and reducing overhead. Specifically, this commit introduces the POLYVAL library API and a generic implementation of it. Later commits will migrate the existing architecture-optimized implementations of POLYVAL into lib/crypto/ and add a KUnit test suite. I've also rewritten the generic implementation completely, using a more modern approach instead of the traditional table-based approach. It's now constant-time, requires no precomputation or dynamic memory allocations, decreases the per-key memory usage from 4096 bytes to 16 bytes, and is faster than the old polyval-generic even on bulk data reusing the same key (at least on x86_64, where I measured 15% faster). We should do this for GHASH too, but for now just do it for POLYVAL. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251109234726.638437-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-11-11efi/runtime-wrappers: Keep track of the efi_runtime_lock ownerArd Biesheuvel
The EFI runtime wrappers use a file local semaphore to serialize access to the EFI runtime services. This means that any calls to the arch wrappers around the runtime services will also be serialized, removing the need for redundant locking. For robustness, add a facility that allows those arch wrappers to assert that the semaphore was taken by the current task. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-11efi/memattr: Convert efi_memattr_init() return type to voidBreno Leitao
The efi_memattr_init() function's return values (0 and -ENOMEM) are never checked by callers. Convert the function to return void since the return status is unused. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2025-11-11reset: mpfs: add non-auxiliary bus probingConor Dooley
While the auxiliary bus was a nice bandaid, and meant that re-writing the representation of the clock regions in devicetree was not required, it has run its course. The "mss_top_sysreg" region that contains the clock and reset regions, also contains pinctrl and an interrupt controller, so the time has come rewrite the devicetree and probe the reset controller from an mfd devicetree node, rather than implement those drivers using the auxiliary bus. Wanting to avoid propagating this naive/incorrect description of the hardware to the new pic64gx SoC is a major motivating factor here. Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
2025-11-11dt-bindings: clock: document 8ULP's SIM LPAVLaurentiu Mihalcea
Add documentation for i.MX8ULP's SIM LPAV module. Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Mihalcea <laurentiu.mihalcea@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104120301.913-3-laurentiumihalcea111@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
2025-11-11net: export netdev_get_by_index_lock()David Wei
Need to call netdev_get_by_index_lock() from io_uring/zcrx.c, but it is currently private to net. Export the function in linux/netdevice.h. Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-11-11mlx5: Fix default values in create CQAkiva Goldberger
Currently, CQs without a completion function are assigned the mlx5_add_cq_to_tasklet function by default. This is problematic since only user CQs created through the mlx5_ib driver are intended to use this function. Additionally, all CQs that will use doorbells instead of polling for completions must call mlx5_cq_arm. However, the default CQ creation flow leaves a valid value in the CQ's arm_db field, allowing FW to send interrupts to polling-only CQs in certain corner cases. These two factors would allow a polling-only kernel CQ to be triggered by an EQ interrupt and call a completion function intended only for user CQs, causing a null pointer exception. Some areas in the driver have prevented this issue with one-off fixes but did not address the root cause. This patch fixes the described issue by adding defaults to the create CQ flow. It adds a default dummy completion function to protect against null pointer exceptions, and it sets an invalid command sequence number by default in kernel CQs to prevent the FW from sending an interrupt to the CQ until it is armed. User CQs are responsible for their own initialization values. Callers of mlx5_core_create_cq are responsible for changing the completion function and arming the CQ per their needs. Fixes: cdd04f4d4d71 ("net/mlx5: Add support to create SQ and CQ for ASO") Signed-off-by: Akiva Goldberger <agoldberger@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681743-1084694-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-11-11Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not handling PA Sync Lost eventLuiz Augusto von Dentz
This handles PA Sync Lost event which previously was assumed to be handled with BIG Sync Lost but their lifetime are not the same thus why there are 2 different events to inform when each sync is lost. Fixes: b2a5f2e1c127 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-11-11ASoC: cs35l56: Allow restoring factory calibration through ALSA controlRichard Fitzgerald
Add an ALSA control (CAL_DATA) that can be used to restore amp calibration, instead of using debugfs. A readback control (CAL_DATA_RB) is also added for factory testing. On ChromeOS the process that restores amp calibration from NVRAM has limited permissions and cannot access debugfs. It requires an ALSA control that it can write the calibration blob into. ChromeOS also restricts access to ALSA controls, which avoids the risk of accidental or malicious overwriting of good calibration data with bad data. As this control is not needed for normal Linux-based distros it is a Kconfig option. A separate control, CAL_DATA_RB, provides a readback of the current calibration data, which could be either from a write to CAL_DATA or the result of factory production-line calibration. The write and read are intentionally separate controls to defeat "dumb" save-and-restore tools like alsa-restore that assume it is safe to save all control values and write them back in any order at some undefined future time. Such behavior carries the risk of restoring stale or bad data over the top of good data. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111130850.513969-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-11ASoC: cs35l56: Add control to read CAL_SET_STATUSRichard Fitzgerald
Create an ALSA control to read the value of the firmware CAL_SET_STATUS control. This reports whether the firmware is using a calibration blob or the default calibration from the .bin file. The firmware only reports a valid value in this register while audio is actually playing and the internal PLL is locked to the audio clock. Otherwise it returns a status of "unknown". Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111130850.513969-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-11-11rv: Make rv_reacting_on() staticThomas Weißschuh
There are no external users left. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014-rv-lockdep-v1-2-0b9e51919ea8@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
2025-11-11rv: Pass va_list to reactorsThomas Weißschuh
The only thing the reactors can do with the passed in varargs is to convert it into a va_list. Do that in a central helper instead. It simplifies the reactors, removes some hairy macro-generated code and introduces a convenient hook point to modify reactor behavior. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014-rv-lockdep-v1-1-0b9e51919ea8@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>