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2025-03-03sock: add sock_kmemdup helperGeliang Tang
This patch adds the sock version of kmemdup() helper, named sock_kmemdup(), to duplicate the input "src" memory block using the socket's option memory buffer. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f828077394c7d1f3560123497348b438c875b510.1740735165.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-27net-sysfs: remove unused initial ret valuesAntoine Tenart
In some net-sysfs functions the ret value is initialized but never used as it is always overridden. Remove those. Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226174644.311136-1-atenart@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc5). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c fa52f15c745c ("net: cadence: macb: Synchronize stats calculations") 75696dd0fd72 ("net: cadence: macb: Convert to get_stats64") https://lore.kernel.org/20250224125848.68ee63e5@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_sriov.c 79990cf5e7ad ("ice: Fix deinitializing VF in error path") a203163274a4 ("ice: simplify VF MSI-X managing") net/ipv4/tcp.c 18912c520674 ("tcp: devmem: don't write truncated dmabuf CMSGs to userspace") 297d389e9e5b ("net: prefix devmem specific helpers") net/mptcp/subflow.c 8668860b0ad3 ("mptcp: reset when MPTCP opts are dropped after join") c3349a22c200 ("mptcp: consolidate subflow cleanup") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-27Merge tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bluetooth. We didn't get netfilter or wireless PRs this week, so next week's PR is probably going to be bigger. A healthy dose of fixes for bugs introduced in the current release nonetheless. Current release - regressions: - Bluetooth: always allow SCO packets for user channel - af_unix: fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg() - rxrpc: - remove redundant peer->mtu_lock causing lockdep splats - fix spinlock flavor issues with the peer record hash - eth: iavf: fix circular lock dependency with netdev_lock - net: use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net() RDMA driver register notifier after the device Current release - new code bugs: - ethtool: fix ioctl confusing drivers about desired HDS user config - eth: ixgbe: fix media cage present detection for E610 device Previous releases - regressions: - loopback: avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet header - mptcp: reset connection when MPTCP opts are dropped after join Previous releases - always broken: - net: better track kernel sockets lifetime - ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 and rpl lw tunnels - phy: qca807x: use right value from DTS for DAC_DSP_BIAS_CURRENT - eth: enetc: number of error handling fixes - dsa: rtl8366rb: reshuffle the code to fix config / build issue with LED support" * tag 'net-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (53 commits) net: ti: icss-iep: Reject perout generation request idpf: fix checksums set in idpf_rx_rsc() selftests: drv-net: Check if combined-count exists net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwt net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in seg6 lwt usbnet: gl620a: fix endpoint checking in genelink_bind() net/mlx5: IRQ, Fix null string in debug print net/mlx5: Restore missing trace event when enabling vport QoS net/mlx5: Fix vport QoS cleanup on error net: mvpp2: cls: Fixed Non IP flow, with vlan tag flow defination. af_unix: Fix memory leak in unix_dgram_sendmsg() net: Handle napi_schedule() calls from non-interrupt net: Clear old fragment checksum value in napi_reuse_skb gve: unlink old napi when stopping a queue using queue API net: Use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(). tcp: Defer ts_recent changes until req is owned net: enetc: fix the off-by-one issue in enetc_map_tx_tso_buffs() net: enetc: remove the mm_lock from the ENETC v4 driver net: enetc: add missing enetc4_link_deinit() net: enetc: update UDP checksum when updating originTimestamp field ...
2025-02-27xdp: remove xdp_alloc_skb_bulk()Alexander Lobakin
The only user was veth, which now uses napi_skb_cache_get_bulk(). It's now preferred over a direct allocation and is exported as well, so remove this one. Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-27net: skbuff: introduce napi_skb_cache_get_bulk()Alexander Lobakin
Add a function to get an array of skbs from the NAPI percpu cache. It's supposed to be a drop-in replacement for kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(skbuff_head_cache, GFP_ATOMIC) and xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(GFP_ATOMIC). The difference (apart from the requirement to call it only from the BH) is that it tries to use as many NAPI cache entries for skbs as possible, and allocate new ones only if needed. The logic is as follows: * there is enough skbs in the cache: decache them and return to the caller; * not enough: try refilling the cache first. If there is now enough skbs, return; * still not enough: try allocating skbs directly to the output array with %GFP_ZERO, maybe we'll be able to get some. If there's now enough, return; * still not enough: return as many as we were able to obtain. Most of times, if called from the NAPI polling loop, the first one will be true, sometimes (rarely) the second one. The third and the fourth -- only under heavy memory pressure. It can save significant amounts of CPU cycles if there are GRO cycles and/or Tx completion cycles (anything that descends to napi_skb_cache_put()) happening on this CPU. Tested-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-27net: gro: expose GRO init/cleanup to use outside of NAPIAlexander Lobakin
Make GRO init and cleanup functions global to be able to use GRO without a NAPI instance. Taking into account already global gro_flush(), it's now fully usable standalone. New functions are not exported, since they're not supposed to be used outside of the kernel core code. Tested-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-27net: gro: decouple GRO from the NAPI layerAlexander Lobakin
In fact, these two are not tied closely to each other. The only requirements to GRO are to use it in the BH context and have some sane limits on the packet batches, e.g. NAPI has a limit of its budget (64/8/etc.). Move purely GRO fields into a new structure, &gro_node. Embed it into &napi_struct and adjust all the references. gro_node::cached_napi_id is effectively the same as napi_struct::napi_id, but to be used on GRO hotpath to mark skbs. napi_struct::napi_id is now a fully control path field. Three Ethernet drivers use napi_gro_flush() not really meant to be exported, so move it to <net/gro.h> and add that include there. napi_gro_receive() is used in more than 100 drivers, keep it in <linux/netdevice.h>. This does not make GRO ready to use outside of the NAPI context yet. Tested-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-27pktgen: avoid unused-const-variable warningArnd Bergmann
When extra warnings are enable, there are configurations that build pktgen without CONFIG_XFRM, which leaves a static const variable unused: net/core/pktgen.c:213:1: error: unused variable 'F_IPSEC' [-Werror,-Wunused-const-variable] 213 | PKT_FLAGS | ^~~~~~~~~ net/core/pktgen.c:197:2: note: expanded from macro 'PKT_FLAGS' 197 | pf(IPSEC) /* ipsec on for flows */ \ | ^~~~~~~~~ This could be marked as __maybe_unused, or by making the one use visible to the compiler by slightly rearranging the #ifdef blocks. The second variant looks slightly nicer here, so use that. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225085722.469868-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-26net: move aRFS rmap management and CPU affinity to coreAhmed Zaki
A common task for most drivers is to remember the user-set CPU affinity to its IRQs. On each netdev reset, the driver should re-assign the user's settings to the IRQs. Unify this task across all drivers by moving the CPU affinity to napi->config. However, to move the CPU affinity to core, we also need to move aRFS rmap management since aRFS uses its own IRQ notifiers. For the aRFS, add a new netdev flag "rx_cpu_rmap_auto". Drivers supporting aRFS should set the flag via netif_enable_cpu_rmap() and core will allocate and manage the aRFS rmaps. Freeing the rmap is also done by core when the netdev is freed. For better IRQ affinity management, move the IRQ rmap notifier inside the napi_struct and add new notify.notify and notify.release functions: netif_irq_cpu_rmap_notify() and netif_napi_affinity_release(). Now we have the aRFS rmap management in core, add CPU affinity mask to napi_config. To delegate the CPU affinity management to the core, drivers must: 1 - set the new netdev flag "irq_affinity_auto": netif_enable_irq_affinity(netdev) 2 - create the napi with persistent config: netif_napi_add_config() 3 - bind an IRQ to the napi instance: netif_napi_set_irq() the core will then make sure to use re-assign affinity to the napi's IRQ. The default IRQ mask is set to one cpu starting from the closest NUMA. Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <ahmed.zaki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224232228.990783-2-ahmed.zaki@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-26net: Handle napi_schedule() calls from non-interruptFrederic Weisbecker
napi_schedule() is expected to be called either: * From an interrupt, where raised softirqs are handled on IRQ exit * From a softirq disabled section, where raised softirqs are handled on the next call to local_bh_enable(). * From a softirq handler, where raised softirqs are handled on the next round in do_softirq(), or further deferred to a dedicated kthread. Other bare tasks context may end up ignoring the raised NET_RX vector until the next random softirq handling opportunity, which may not happen before a while if the CPU goes idle afterwards with the tick stopped. Such "misuses" have been detected on several places thanks to messages of the kind: "NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #08!!!" For example: __raise_softirq_irqoff __napi_schedule rtl8152_runtime_resume.isra.0 rtl8152_resume usb_resume_interface.isra.0 usb_resume_both __rpm_callback rpm_callback rpm_resume __pm_runtime_resume usb_autoresume_device usb_remote_wakeup hub_event process_one_work worker_thread kthread ret_from_fork ret_from_fork_asm And also: * drivers/net/usb/r8152.c::rtl_work_func_t * drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c::nsim_start_xmit There is a long history of issues of this kind: 019edd01d174 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 330068589389 ("idpf: disable local BH when scheduling napi for marker packets") e3d5d70cb483 ("net: lan78xx: fix "softirq work is pending" error") e55c27ed9ccf ("mt76: mt7615: add missing bh-disable around rx napi schedule") c0182aa98570 ("mt76: mt7915: add missing bh-disable around tx napi enable/schedule") 970be1dff26d ("mt76: disable BH around napi_schedule() calls") 019edd01d174 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 30bfec4fec59 ("can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(): add new function to be called from threaded interrupt") e63052a5dd3c ("mlx5e: add add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 83a0c6e58901 ("i40e: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") bd4ce941c8d5 ("mlx4: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") 8cf699ec849f ("mlx4: do not call napi_schedule() without care") ec13ee80145c ("virtio_net: invoke softirqs after __napi_schedule") This shows that relying on the caller to arrange a proper context for the softirqs to be handled while calling napi_schedule() is very fragile and error prone. Also fixing them can also prove challenging if the caller may be called from different kinds of contexts. Therefore fix this from napi_schedule() itself with waking up ksoftirqd when softirqs are raised from task contexts. Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reported-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/354a2690-9bbf-4ccb-8769-fa94707a9340@molgen.mpg.de/ Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250223221708.27130-1-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-26net: Clear old fragment checksum value in napi_reuse_skbMohammad Heib
In certain cases, napi_get_frags() returns an skb that points to an old received fragment, This skb may have its skb->ip_summed, csum, and other fields set from previous fragment handling. Some network drivers set skb->ip_summed to either CHECKSUM_COMPLETE or CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY when getting skb from napi_get_frags(), while others only set skb->ip_summed when RX checksum offload is enabled on the device, and do not set any value for skb->ip_summed when hardware checksum offload is disabled, assuming that the skb->ip_summed initiated to zero by napi_reuse_skb, ionic driver for example will ignore/unset any value for the ip_summed filed if HW checksum offload is disabled, and if we have a situation where the user disables the checksum offload during a traffic that could lead to the following errors shown in the kernel logs: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48 __skb_gro_checksum_complete+0x7e/0x90 tcp6_gro_receive+0xc6/0x190 ipv6_gro_receive+0x1ec/0x430 dev_gro_receive+0x188/0x360 ? ionic_rx_clean+0x25a/0x460 [ionic] napi_gro_frags+0x13c/0x300 ? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic] ionic_rx_service+0x67/0x80 [ionic] ionic_cq_service+0x58/0x90 [ionic] ionic_txrx_napi+0x64/0x1b0 [ionic] __napi_poll+0x27/0x170 net_rx_action+0x29c/0x370 handle_softirqs+0xce/0x270 __irq_exit_rcu+0xa3/0xc0 common_interrupt+0x80/0xa0 </IRQ> This inconsistency sometimes leads to checksum validation issues in the upper layers of the network stack. To resolve this, this patch clears the skb->ip_summed value for each reused skb in by napi_reuse_skb(), ensuring that the caller is responsible for setting the correct checksum status. This eliminates potential checksum validation issues caused by improper handling of skb->ip_summed. Fixes: 76620aafd66f ("gro: New frags interface to avoid copying shinfo") Signed-off-by: Mohammad Heib <mheib@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225112852.2507709-1-mheib@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-26net: Use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Breno Leitao reported the splat below. [0] Commit 65161fb544aa ("net: Fix dev_net(dev) race in unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net().") added the DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(), assuming that the netdev is not registered before register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(). But the assumption was simply wrong. Let's use rtnl_net_dev_lock() in register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(). [0]: WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 849 at net/core/dev.c:2150 register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net (net/core/dev.c:2150) <TASK> ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:242 kernel/panic.c:748) ? register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net (net/core/dev.c:2150) ? register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net (net/core/dev.c:2150) ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:? lib/bug.c:219) ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:285) ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:309) ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621) ? register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net (net/core/dev.c:2150) ? register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net (./include/net/net_namespace.h:406 ./include/linux/netdevice.h:2663 net/core/dev.c:2144) mlx5e_mdev_notifier_event+0x9f/0xf0 mlx5_ib notifier_call_chain.llvm.12241336988804114627 (kernel/notifier.c:85) blocking_notifier_call_chain (kernel/notifier.c:380) mlx5_core_uplink_netdev_event_replay (drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c:352) mlx5_ib_roce_init.llvm.12447516292400117075+0x1c6/0x550 mlx5_ib mlx5r_probe+0x375/0x6a0 mlx5_ib ? kernfs_put (./include/linux/instrumented.h:96 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2278 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1384 fs/kernfs/dir.c:557) ? auxiliary_match_id (drivers/base/auxiliary.c:174) ? mlx5r_mp_remove+0x160/0x160 mlx5_ib really_probe (drivers/base/dd.c:? drivers/base/dd.c:658) driver_probe_device (drivers/base/dd.c:830) __driver_attach (drivers/base/dd.c:1217) bus_for_each_dev (drivers/base/bus.c:369) ? driver_attach (drivers/base/dd.c:1157) bus_add_driver (drivers/base/bus.c:679) driver_register (drivers/base/driver.c:249) Fixes: 7fb1073300a2 ("net: Hold rtnl_net_lock() in (un)?register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net().") Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250224-noisy-cordial-roadrunner-fad40c@leitao/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225211023.96448-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-26bpf: add get_netns_cookie helper to cgroup_skb programsMahe Tardy
This is needed in the context of Cilium and Tetragon to retrieve netns cookie from hostns when traffic leaves Pod, so that we can correlate skb->sk's netns cookie. Signed-off-by: Mahe Tardy <mahe.tardy@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225125031.258740-1-mahe.tardy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-02-25tcp: devmem: don't write truncated dmabuf CMSGs to userspaceStanislav Fomichev
Currently, we report -ETOOSMALL (err) only on the first iteration (!sent). When we get put_cmsg error after a bunch of successful put_cmsg calls, we don't signal the error at all. This might be confusing on the userspace side which will see truncated CMSGs but no MSG_CTRUNC signal. Consider the following case: - sizeof(struct cmsghdr) = 16 - sizeof(struct dmabuf_cmsg) = 24 - total cmsg size (CMSG_LEN) = 40 (16+24) When calling recvmsg with msg_controllen=60, the userspace will receive two(!) dmabuf_cmsg(s), the first one will be a valid one and the second one will be silently truncated. There is no easy way to discover the truncation besides doing something like "cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(dmabuf_cmsg))". Introduce new put_devmem_cmsg wrapper that reports an error instead of doing the truncation. Mina suggests that it's the intended way this API should work. Note that we might now report MSG_CTRUNC when the users (incorrectly) call us with msg_control == NULL. Fixes: 8f0b3cc9a4c1 ("tcp: RX path for devmem TCP") Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224174401.3582695-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-25ipvs: Always clear ipvs_property flag in skb_scrub_packet()Philo Lu
We found an issue when using bpf_redirect with ipvs NAT mode after commit ff70202b2d1a ("dev_forward_skb: do not scrub skb mark within the same name space"). Particularly, we use bpf_redirect to return the skb directly back to the netif it comes from, i.e., xnet is false in skb_scrub_packet(), and then ipvs_property is preserved and SNAT is skipped in the rx path. ipvs_property has been already cleared when netns is changed in commit 2b5ec1a5f973 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changed"). This patch just clears it in spite of netns. Fixes: 2b5ec1a5f973 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changed") Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250222033518.126087-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-24net: Remove shadow variable in netdev_run_todo()Breno Leitao
Fix a shadow variable warning in net/core/dev.c when compiled with CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled. The warning occurs because 'dev' is redeclared inside the while loop, shadowing the outer scope declaration. net/core/dev.c:11211:22: warning: declaration shadows a local variable [-Wshadow] struct net_device *dev = list_first_entry(&unlink_list, net/core/dev.c:11202:21: note: previous declaration is here struct net_device *dev, *tmp; Remove the redundant declaration since the variable is already defined in the outer scope and will be overwritten in the subsequent list_for_each_entry_safe() loop anyway. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221-netcons_fix_shadow-v1-1-dee20c8658dd@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-24net: remove '__' from __skb_flow_get_ports()Nicolas Dichtel
Only one version of skb_flow_get_ports() exists after the previous commit, so let's remove the useless '__'. Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221110941.2041629-3-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-24net-sysfs: restore behavior for not running devicesEric Dumazet
modprobe dummy dumdummies=1 Old behavior : $ cat /sys/class/net/dummy0/carrier cat: /sys/class/net/dummy0/carrier: Invalid argument After blamed commit, an empty string is reported. $ cat /sys/class/net/dummy0/carrier $ In this commit, I restore the old behavior for carrier, speed and duplex attributes. Fixes: 79c61899b5ee ("net-sysfs: remove rtnl_trylock from device attributes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Marco Leogrande <leogrande@google.com> Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221051223.576726-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: set the minimum for net_hotdata.netdev_budget_usecsJiri Slaby (SUSE)
Commit 7acf8a1e8a28 ("Replace 2 jiffies with sysctl netdev_budget_usecs to enable softirq tuning") added a possibility to set net_hotdata.netdev_budget_usecs, but added no lower bound checking. Commit a4837980fd9f ("net: revert default NAPI poll timeout to 2 jiffies") made the *initial* value HZ-dependent, so the initial value is at least 2 jiffies even for lower HZ values (2 ms for 1000 Hz, 8ms for 250 Hz, 20 ms for 100 Hz). But a user still can set improper values by a sysctl. Set .extra1 (the lower bound) for net_hotdata.netdev_budget_usecs to the same value as in the latter commit. That is to 2 jiffies. Fixes: a4837980fd9f ("net: revert default NAPI poll timeout to 2 jiffies") Fixes: 7acf8a1e8a28 ("Replace 2 jiffies with sysctl netdev_budget_usecs to enable softirq tuning") Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Yakunin <zeil@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220110752.137639-1-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: fib_rules: Enable DSCP mask usageIdo Schimmel
Allow user space to configure FIB rules that match on DSCP with a mask, now that support has been added to the IPv4 and IPv6 address families. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-5-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: fib_rules: Add DSCP mask attributeIdo Schimmel
Add an attribute that allows matching on DSCP with a mask. Matching on DSCP with a mask is needed in deployments where users encode path information into certain bits of the DSCP field. Temporarily set the type of the attribute to 'NLA_REJECT' while support is being added. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: better track kernel sockets lifetimeEric Dumazet
While kernel sockets are dismantled during pernet_operations->exit(), their freeing can be delayed by any tx packets still held in qdisc or device queues, due to skb_set_owner_w() prior calls. This then trigger the following warning from ref_tracker_dir_exit() [1] To fix this, make sure that kernel sockets own a reference on net->passive. Add sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() helper, used whenever a kernel socket is converted to a refcounted one. [1] [ 136.263918][ T35] ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@ffff8880638f01e0 has 1/2 users at [ 136.263918][ T35] sk_alloc+0x2b3/0x370 [ 136.263918][ T35] inet6_create+0x6ce/0x10f0 [ 136.263918][ T35] __sock_create+0x4c0/0xa30 [ 136.263918][ T35] inet_ctl_sock_create+0xc2/0x250 [ 136.263918][ T35] igmp6_net_init+0x39/0x390 [ 136.263918][ T35] ops_init+0x31e/0x590 [ 136.263918][ T35] setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 [ 136.263918][ T35] copy_net_ns+0x33f/0x570 [ 136.263918][ T35] create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 [ 136.263918][ T35] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 [ 136.263918][ T35] ksys_unshare+0x57d/0xa70 [ 136.263918][ T35] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 [ 136.263918][ T35] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 [ 136.263918][ T35] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 136.263918][ T35] [ 136.343488][ T35] ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@ffff8880638f01e0 has 1/2 users at [ 136.343488][ T35] sk_alloc+0x2b3/0x370 [ 136.343488][ T35] inet6_create+0x6ce/0x10f0 [ 136.343488][ T35] __sock_create+0x4c0/0xa30 [ 136.343488][ T35] inet_ctl_sock_create+0xc2/0x250 [ 136.343488][ T35] ndisc_net_init+0xa7/0x2b0 [ 136.343488][ T35] ops_init+0x31e/0x590 [ 136.343488][ T35] setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 [ 136.343488][ T35] copy_net_ns+0x33f/0x570 [ 136.343488][ T35] create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 [ 136.343488][ T35] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 [ 136.343488][ T35] ksys_unshare+0x57d/0xa70 [ 136.343488][ T35] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 [ 136.343488][ T35] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 [ 136.343488][ T35] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 0cafd77dcd03 ("net: add a refcount tracker for kernel sockets") Reported-by: syzbot+30a19e01a97420719891@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67b72aeb.050a0220.14d86d.0283.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220131854.4048077-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-02-20 We've added 19 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 35 files changed, 1126 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add TCP_RTO_MAX_MS support to bpf_set/getsockopt, from Jason Xing 2) Add network TX timestamping support to BPF sock_ops, from Jason Xing 3) Add TX metadata Launch Time support, from Song Yoong Siang * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: igc: Add launch time support to XDP ZC igc: Refactor empty frame insertion for launch time support net: stmmac: Add launch time support to XDP ZC selftests/bpf: Add launch time request to xdp_hw_metadata xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata selftests/bpf: Add simple bpf tests in the tx path for timestamping feature bpf: Support selective sampling for bpf timestamping bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SENDMSG_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB callback net-timestamp: Prepare for isolating two modes of SO_TIMESTAMPING bpf: Disable unsafe helpers in TX timestamping callbacks bpf: Prevent unsafe access to the sock fields in the BPF timestamping callback bpf: Prepare the sock_ops ctx and call bpf prog for TX timestamping bpf: Add networking timestamping support to bpf_get/setsockopt() selftests/bpf: Add rto max for bpf_setsockopt test bpf: Support TCP_RTO_MAX_MS for bpf_setsockopt ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221022104.386462-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Create link directly in target net namespaceXiao Liang
Make rtnl_newlink_create() create device in target namespace directly. Avoid extra netns change when link netns is provided. Device drivers has been converted to be aware of link netns, that is not assuming device netns is and link netns is the same when ops->newlink() is called. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-12-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Remove "net" from newlink paramsXiao Liang
Now that devices have been converted to use the specific netns instead of ambiguous "net", let's remove it from newlink parameters. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-11-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Pack newlink() params into structXiao Liang
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links: - source netns - where the netlink socket resides, - target netns - where to put the device being created, - link netns - netns associated with the device (backend), - peer netns - netns of peer device. Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net" parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request. +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | source | target | | absent +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | link | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | peer | target | | present +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | peer | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects, including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events. These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from the beginning. On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use dev_net instead. To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use of src_net are converted to params->net trivially. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Lookup device in target netns when creating linkXiao Liang
When creating link, lookup for existing device in target net namespace instead of current one. For example, two links created by: # ip link add dummy1 type dummy # ip link add netns ns1 dummy1 type dummy should have no conflict since they are in different namespaces. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-2-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20neighbour: Replace kvzalloc() with kzalloc() when GFP_ATOMIC is specifiedKohei Enju
kzalloc() uses page allocator when size is larger than KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE, so the intention of commit ab101c553bc1 ("neighbour: use kvzalloc()/kvfree()") can be achieved by using kzalloc(). When using GFP_ATOMIC, kvzalloc() only tries the kmalloc path, since the vmalloc path does not support the flag. In this case, kvzalloc() is equivalent to kzalloc() in that neither try the vmalloc path, so this replacement brings no functional change. This is primarily a cleanup change, as the original code functions correctly. This patch replaces kvzalloc() introduced by commit 41b3caa7c076 ("neighbour: Add hlist_node to struct neighbour"), which is called in the same context and with the same gfp flag as the aforementioned commit ab101c553bc1 ("neighbour: use kvzalloc()/kvfree()"). Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219102227.72488-1-enjuk@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write()Peter Seiderer
Honour the user given buffer size for the strn_len() calls (otherwise strn_len() will access memory outside of the user given buffer). Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-8-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: fix ctrl interface command parsingPeter Seiderer
Enable command writing without trailing '\n': - the good case $ echo "reset" > /proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl - the bad case (before the patch) $ echo -n "reset" > /proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument - with patch applied $ echo -n "reset" > /proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-7-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: fix 'ratep 0' error handling (return -EINVAL)Peter Seiderer
Given an invalid 'ratep' command e.g. 'ratep 0' the return value is '1', leading to the following misleading output: - the good case $ echo "ratep 100" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: OK: ratep=100 - the bad case (before the patch) $ echo "ratep 0" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0" -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: No such parameter "atep" - with patch applied $ echo "ratep 0" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: Idle Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-6-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: fix 'rate 0' error handling (return -EINVAL)Peter Seiderer
Given an invalid 'rate' command e.g. 'rate 0' the return value is '1', leading to the following misleading output: - the good case $ echo "rate 100" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: OK: rate=100 - the bad case (before the patch) $ echo "rate 0" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0" -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: No such parameter "ate" - with patch applied $ echo "rate 0" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument $ grep "Result:" /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Result: Idle Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-5-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: fix hex32_arg parsing for short readsPeter Seiderer
Fix hex32_arg parsing for short reads (here 7 hex digits instead of the expected 8), shift result only on successful input parsing. - before the patch $ echo "mpls 0000123" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ grep mpls /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 mpls: 00001230 Result: OK: mpls=00001230 - with patch applied $ echo "mpls 0000123" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ grep mpls /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 mpls: 00000123 Result: OK: mpls=00000123 Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-4-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: enable 'param=value' parsingPeter Seiderer
Enable more flexible parameters syntax, allowing 'param=value' in addition to the already supported 'param value' pattern (additional this gives the skipping '=' in count_trail_chars() a purpose). Tested with: $ echo "min_pkt_size 999" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ echo "min_pkt_size=999" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ echo "min_pkt_size =999" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ echo "min_pkt_size= 999" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 $ echo "min_pkt_size = 999" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-3-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20net: pktgen: replace ENOTSUPP with EOPNOTSUPPPeter Seiderer
Replace ENOTSUPP with EOPNOTSUPP, fixes checkpatch hint WARNING: ENOTSUPP is not a SUSV4 error code, prefer EOPNOTSUPP and e.g. $ echo "clone_skb 1" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 -bash: echo: write error: Unknown error 524 Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219084527.20488-2-ps.report@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann: - Fix a soft-lockup in BPF arena_map_free on 64k page size kernels (Alan Maguire) - Fix a missing allocation failure check in BPF verifier's acquire_lock_state (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in trace_kfree_skb by adding kfree_skb to the raw_tp_null_args set (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - Fix a deadlock when freeing BPF cgroup storage (Abel Wu) - Fix a syzbot-reported deadlock when holding BPF map's freeze_mutex (Andrii Nakryiko) - Fix a use-after-free issue in bpf_test_init when eth_skb_pkt_type is accessing skb data not containing an Ethernet header (Shigeru Yoshida) - Fix skipping non-existing keys in generic_map_lookup_batch (Yan Zhai) - Several BPF sockmap fixes to address incorrect TCP copied_seq calculations, which prevented correct data reads from recv(2) in user space (Jiayuan Chen) - Two fixes for BPF map lookup nullness elision (Daniel Xu) - Fix a NULL-pointer dereference from vmlinux BTF lookup in bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed (Jared Kangas) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests: bpf: test batch lookup on array of maps with holes bpf: skip non exist keys in generic_map_lookup_batch bpf: Handle allocation failure in acquire_lock_state bpf: verifier: Disambiguate get_constant_map_key() errors bpf: selftests: Test constant key extraction on irrelevant maps bpf: verifier: Do not extract constant map keys for irrelevant maps bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel net: Add rx_skb of kfree_skb to raw_tp_null_args[]. bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage selftests/bpf: Add strparser test for bpf selftests/bpf: Fix invalid flag of recv() bpf: Disable non stream socket for strparser bpf: Fix wrong copied_seq calculation strparser: Add read_sock callback bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation bpf: unify VM_WRITE vs VM_MAYWRITE use in BPF map mmaping logic selftests/bpf: Adjust data size to have ETH_HLEN bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type() bpf: Remove unnecessary BTF lookups in bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed
2025-02-20xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadataSong Yoong Siang
Extend the XDP Tx metadata framework so that user can requests launch time hardware offload, where the Ethernet device will schedule the packet for transmission at a pre-determined time called launch time. The value of launch time is communicated from user space to Ethernet driver via launch_time field of struct xsk_tx_metadata. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-2-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
2025-02-20bpf: Support selective sampling for bpf timestampingJason Xing
Add the bpf_sock_ops_enable_tx_tstamp kfunc to allow BPF programs to selectively enable TX timestamping on a skb during tcp_sendmsg(). For example, BPF program will limit tracking X numbers of packets and then will stop there instead of tracing all the sendmsgs of matched flow all along. It would be helpful for users who cannot afford to calculate latencies from every sendmsg call probably due to the performance or storage space consideration. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-12-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB callbackJason Xing
Support the ACK case for bpf timestamping. Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB. This callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user space's SCM_TSTAMP_ACK. The BPF program can use it to get the same SCM_TSTAMP_ACK timestamp without modifying the user-space application. This patch extends txstamp_ack to two bits: 1 stands for SO_TIMESTAMPING mode, 2 bpf extension. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-10-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB callbackJason Xing
Support hw SCM_TSTAMP_SND case for bpf timestamping. Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB. This callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user space's hardware SCM_TSTAMP_SND. The BPF program can use it to get the same SCM_TSTAMP_SND timestamp without modifying the user-space application. To avoid increasing the code complexity, replace SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP with SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NOBPF instead of changing numerous callers from driver side using SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP. The new definition of SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP means the combination tests of socket timestamping and bpf timestamping. After this patch, drivers can work under the bpf timestamping. Considering some drivers don't assign the skb with hardware timestamp, this patch does the assignment and then BPF program can acquire the hwstamp from skb directly. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-9-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB callbackJason Xing
Support sw SCM_TSTAMP_SND case for bpf timestamping. Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB. This callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user space's software SCM_TSTAMP_SND. The BPF program can use it to get the same SCM_TSTAMP_SND timestamp without modifying the user-space application. Based on this patch, BPF program will get the software timestamp when the driver is ready to send the skb. In the sebsequent patch, the hardware timestamp will be supported. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-8-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB callbackJason Xing
Support SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED case for bpf timestamping. Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB. This callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user space's SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED. The BPF program can use it to get the same SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED timestamp without modifying the user-space application. A new SKBTX_BPF flag is added to mark skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags, ensuring that the new BPF timestamping and the current user space's SO_TIMESTAMPING do not interfere with each other. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-7-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20net-timestamp: Prepare for isolating two modes of SO_TIMESTAMPINGJason Xing
No functional changes here. Only add test to see if the orig_skb matches the usage of application SO_TIMESTAMPING. In this series, bpf timestamping and previous socket timestamping are implemented in the same function __skb_tstamp_tx(). To test the socket enables socket timestamping feature, this function skb_tstamp_tx_report_so_timestamping() is added. In the next patch, another check for bpf timestamping feature will be introduced just like the above report function, namely, skb_tstamp_tx_report_bpf_timestamping(). Then users will be able to know the socket enables either or both of features. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-6-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Disable unsafe helpers in TX timestamping callbacksJason Xing
New TX timestamping sock_ops callbacks will be added in the subsequent patch. Some of the existing BPF helpers will not be safe to be used in the TX timestamping callbacks. The bpf_sock_ops_setsockopt, bpf_sock_ops_getsockopt, and bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set require owning the sock lock. TX timestamping callbacks will not own the lock. The bpf_sock_ops_load_hdr_opt needs the skb->data pointing to the TCP header. This will not be true in the TX timestamping callbacks. At the beginning of these helpers, this patch checks the bpf_sock->op to ensure these helpers are used by the existing sock_ops callbacks only. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-5-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Prevent unsafe access to the sock fields in the BPF timestamping callbackJason Xing
The subsequent patch will implement BPF TX timestamping. It will call the sockops BPF program without holding the sock lock. This breaks the current assumption that all sock ops programs will hold the sock lock. The sock's fields of the uapi's bpf_sock_ops requires this assumption. To address this, a new "u8 is_locked_tcp_sock;" field is added. This patch sets it in the current sock_ops callbacks. The "is_fullsock" test is then replaced by the "is_locked_tcp_sock" test during sock_ops_convert_ctx_access(). The new TX timestamping callbacks added in the subsequent patch will not have this set. This will prevent unsafe access from the new timestamping callbacks. Potentially, we could allow read-only access. However, this would require identifying which callback is read-safe-only and also requires additional BPF instruction rewrites in the covert_ctx. Since the BPF program can always read everything from a socket (e.g., by using bpf_core_cast), this patch keeps it simple and disables all read and write access to any socket fields through the bpf_sock_ops UAPI from the new TX timestamping callback. Moreover, note that some of the fields in bpf_sock_ops are specific to tcp_sock, and sock_ops currently only supports tcp_sock. In the future, UDP timestamping will be added, which will also break this assumption. The same idea used in this patch will be reused. Considering that the current sock_ops only supports tcp_sock, the variable is named is_locked_"tcp"_sock. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-4-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Prepare the sock_ops ctx and call bpf prog for TX timestampingJason Xing
This patch introduces a new bpf_skops_tx_timestamping() function that prepares the "struct bpf_sock_ops" ctx and then executes the sockops BPF program. The subsequent patch will utilize bpf_skops_tx_timestamping() at the existing TX timestamping kernel callbacks (__sk_tstamp_tx specifically) to call the sockops BPF program. Later, four callback points to report information to user space based on this patch will be introduced. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-3-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20bpf: Add networking timestamping support to bpf_get/setsockopt()Jason Xing
The new SK_BPF_CB_FLAGS and new SK_BPF_CB_TX_TIMESTAMPING are added to bpf_get/setsockopt. The later patches will implement the BPF networking timestamping. The BPF program will use bpf_setsockopt(SK_BPF_CB_FLAGS, SK_BPF_CB_TX_TIMESTAMPING) to enable the BPF networking timestamping on a socket. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
2025-02-20net: Add options as a flexible array to struct ip_tunnel_infoGal Pressman
Remove the hidden assumption that options are allocated at the end of the struct, and teach the compiler about them using a flexible array. With this, we can revert the unsafe_memcpy() call we have in tun_dst_unclone() [1], and resolve the false field-spanning write warning caused by the memcpy() in ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(). The layout of struct ip_tunnel_info remains the same with this patch. Before this patch, there was an implicit padding at the end of the struct, options would be written at 'info + 1' which is after the padding. This will remain the same as this patch explicitly aligns 'options'. The alignment is needed as the options are later casted to different structs, and might result in unaligned memory access. Pahole output before this patch: struct ip_tunnel_info { struct ip_tunnel_key key; /* 0 64 */ /* XXX last struct has 1 byte of padding */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; /* 64 8 */ struct dst_cache dst_cache; /* 72 16 */ u8 options_len; /* 88 1 */ u8 mode; /* 89 1 */ /* size: 96, cachelines: 2, members: 5 */ /* padding: 6 */ /* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 1 */ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ }; Pahole output after this patch: struct ip_tunnel_info { struct ip_tunnel_key key; /* 0 64 */ /* XXX last struct has 1 byte of padding */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; /* 64 8 */ struct dst_cache dst_cache; /* 72 16 */ u8 options_len; /* 88 1 */ u8 mode; /* 89 1 */ /* XXX 6 bytes hole, try to pack */ u8 options[] __attribute__((__aligned__(16))); /* 96 0 */ /* size: 96, cachelines: 2, members: 6 */ /* sum members: 90, holes: 1, sum holes: 6 */ /* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 1 */ /* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 6 */ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ } __attribute__((__aligned__(16))); [1] Commit 13cfd6a6d7ac ("net: Silence false field-spanning write warning in metadata_dst memcpy") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/53D1D353-B8F6-4ADC-8F29-8C48A7C9C6F1@kernel.org/ Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219143256.370277-3-gal@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc4). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>