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2024-03-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "S390: - Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request - Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has requested - More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same) - Fix selftests undefined behavior x86: - Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it might support it using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests) - Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized - Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit - Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code - Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support - Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot - Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels - Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization - Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives - Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM - Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both Intel and AMD - Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work - Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel - Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel x86 Xen emulation: - Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address, instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior) - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs RISC-V: - Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests - New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension) - New extension support (Ztso, Zacas) - Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs ARM: - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests LoongArch: - Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG - Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking - Do not restart SW timer when it is expired - Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest - Misc cleanups and fixes as usual Generic: - Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else - Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring each architecture to specify it - Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers - Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker Selftests: - Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits) selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers ...
2024-03-06arch: simplify architecture specific page size configurationArnd Bergmann
arc, arm64, parisc and powerpc all have their own Kconfig symbols in place of the common CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB symbols. Change these so the common symbols are the ones that are actually used, while leaving the arhcitecture specific ones as the user visible place for configuring it, to avoid breaking user configs. Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> (powerpc32) Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-08x86: replace CONFIG_HAVE_KVM with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)Paolo Bonzini
It is more accurate to check if KVM is enabled, instead of having the architecture say so. Architectures always "have" KVM, so for example checking CONFIG_HAVE_KVM in x86 code is pointless, but if KVM is disabled in a specific build, there is no need for support code. Alternatively, many of the #ifdefs could simply be deleted. However, this would add completely dead code. For example, when KVM is disabled, there should not be any posted interrupts, i.e. NOT wiring up the "dummy" handlers and treating IRQs on those vectors as spurious is the right thing to do. Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: kbingham@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-11-01scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMUBen Wolsieffer
vmap_area does not exist on no-MMU, therefore the GDB scripts fail to load: Traceback (most recent call last): File "<...>/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 51, in <module> import linux.vmalloc File "<...>/scripts/gdb/linux/vmalloc.py", line 14, in <module> vmap_area_ptr_type = vmap_area_type.get_type().pointer() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<...>/scripts/gdb/linux/utils.py", line 28, in get_type self._type = gdb.lookup_type(self._name) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ gdb.error: No struct type named vmap_area. To fix this, disable the command and add an informative error message if CONFIG_MMU is not defined, following the example of lx-slabinfo. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031202235.2655333-2-ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com Fixes: 852622bf3616 ("scripts/gdb/vmalloc: add vmallocinfo support") Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-01scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=nClément Léger
MOD_TEXT is only defined if CONFIG_MODULES=y which lead to loading failure of the gdb scripts when kernel is built without CONFIG_MODULES=y: Reading symbols from vmlinux... Traceback (most recent call last): File "/foo/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 25, in <module> import linux.constants File "/foo/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 14, in <module> LX_MOD_TEXT = gdb.parse_and_eval("MOD_TEXT") ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ gdb.error: No symbol "MOD_TEXT" in current context. Add a conditional check on CONFIG_MODULES to fix this error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031134848.119391-1-da.gomez@samsung.com Fixes: b4aff7513df3 ("scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address") Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21scripts/gdb/vmalloc: add vmallocinfo supportKuan-Ying Lee
This GDB script shows the vmallocinfo for user to analyze the vmalloc memory usage. Example output: 0xffff800008000000-0xffff800008009000 36864 <start_kernel+372> pages=8 vmalloc 0xffff800008009000-0xffff80000800b000 8192 <gicv2m_init_one+400> phys=0x8020000 ioremap 0xffff80000800b000-0xffff80000800d000 8192 <bpf_prog_alloc_no_stats+72> pages=1 vmalloc 0xffff80000800d000-0xffff80000800f000 8192 <bpf_jit_alloc_exec+16> pages=1 vmalloc 0xffff800008010000-0xffff80000ad30000 47316992 <paging_init+452> phys=0x40210000 vmap 0xffff80000ad30000-0xffff80000c1c0000 21561344 <paging_init+556> phys=0x42f30000 vmap 0xffff80000c1c0000-0xffff80000c370000 1769472 <paging_init+592> phys=0x443c0000 vmap 0xffff80000c370000-0xffff80000de90000 28442624 <paging_init+692> phys=0x44570000 vmap 0xffff80000de90000-0xffff80000f4c1000 23269376 <paging_init+788> phys=0x46090000 vmap 0xffff80000f4c1000-0xffff80000f4c3000 8192 <gen_pool_add_owner+112> pages=1 vmalloc 0xffff80000f4c3000-0xffff80000f4c5000 8192 <gen_pool_add_owner+112> pages=1 vmalloc 0xffff80000f4c5000-0xffff80000f4c7000 8192 <gen_pool_add_owner+112> pages=1 vmalloc Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808083020.22254-9-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21scripts/gdb/slab: add slab supportKuan-Ying Lee
Add 'lx-slabinfo' and 'lx-slabtrace' support. This GDB scripts print slabinfo and slabtrace for user to analyze slab memory usage. Example output like below: (gdb) lx-slabinfo Pointer | name | active_objs | num_objs | objsize | objperslab | pagesperslab ------------------ | -------------------- | ------------ | ------------ | -------- | ----------- | ------------- 0xffff0000c59df480 | p9_req_t | 0 | 0 | 280 | 29 | 2 0xffff0000c59df280 | isp1760_qh | 0 | 0 | 160 | 25 | 1 0xffff0000c59df080 | isp1760_qtd | 0 | 0 | 184 | 22 | 1 0xffff0000c59dee80 | isp1760_urb_listite | 0 | 0 | 136 | 30 | 1 0xffff0000c59dec80 | asd_sas_event | 0 | 0 | 256 | 32 | 2 0xffff0000c59dea80 | sas_task | 0 | 0 | 448 | 36 | 4 0xffff0000c59de880 | bio-120 | 18 | 21 | 384 | 21 | 2 0xffff0000c59de680 | io_kiocb | 0 | 0 | 448 | 36 | 4 0xffff0000c59de480 | bfq_io_cq | 0 | 0 | 1504 | 21 | 8 0xffff0000c59de280 | bfq_queue | 0 | 0 | 720 | 22 | 4 0xffff0000c59de080 | mqueue_inode_cache | 1 | 28 | 1152 | 28 | 8 0xffff0000c59dde80 | v9fs_inode_cache | 0 | 0 | 832 | 39 | 8 ... (gdb) lx-slabtrace --cache_name kmalloc-1k 63 <tty_register_device_attr+508> waste=16632/264 age=46856/46871/46888 pid=1 cpus=6, 0xffff800008720240 <__kmem_cache_alloc_node+236>: mov x22, x0 0xffff80000862a4fc <kmalloc_trace+64>: mov x21, x0 0xffff8000095d086c <tty_register_device_attr+508>: mov x19, x0 0xffff8000095d0f98 <tty_register_driver+704>: cmn x0, #0x1, lsl #12 0xffff80000c2677e8 <vty_init+620>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c2677e8 0xffff80000c265a10 <tty_init+276>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c265a10 0xffff80000c26d3c4 <chr_dev_init+204>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c26d3c4 0xffff8000080161d4 <do_one_initcall+176>: mov w21, w0 0xffff80000c1c1b58 <kernel_init_freeable+956>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1c1b58 0xffff80000acf1334 <kernel_init+36>: bl 0xffff8000081ac040 <async_synchronize_full> 0xffff800008018d00 <ret_from_fork+16>: mrs x28, sp_el0 (gdb) lx-slabtrace --cache_name kmalloc-1k --free 428 <not-available> age=4294958600 pid=0 cpus=0, Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808083020.22254-8-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21scripts/gdb/page_owner: add page owner supportKuan-Ying Lee
This GDB script prints page owner information for user to analyze the memory usage or memory corruption issue. Example output from an aarch64 system: (gdb) lx-dump-page-owner --pfn 655360 page_owner tracks the page as allocated Page last allocated via order 0, gfp_mask: 0x8, pid: 1, tgid: 1 ("swapper/0\000\000\000\000\000\000"), ts 1295948880 ns, free_ts 1011852016 ns PFN: 655360, Flags: 0x3fffc0000000000 0xffff8000086ab964 <post_alloc_hook+452>: ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] 0xffff80000862e4e0 <split_map_pages+344>: cbnz w22, 0xffff80000862e57c <split_map_pages+500> 0xffff8000086370c4 <isolate_freepages_range+556>: mov x0, x27 0xffff8000086bc1cc <alloc_contig_range+808>: mov x24, x0 0xffff80000877d6d8 <cma_alloc+772>: mov w1, w0 0xffff8000082c8d18 <dma_alloc_from_contiguous+104>: ldr x19, [sp, #16] 0xffff8000082ce0e8 <atomic_pool_expand+208>: mov x19, x0 0xffff80000c1e41b4 <__dma_atomic_pool_init+172>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1e41b4 0xffff80000c1e4298 <dma_atomic_pool_init+92>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1e4298 0xffff8000080161d4 <do_one_initcall+176>: mov w21, w0 0xffff80000c1c1b50 <kernel_init_freeable+952>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1c1b50 0xffff80000acf87dc <kernel_init+36>: bl 0xffff8000081ab100 <async_synchronize_full> 0xffff800008018d00 <ret_from_fork+16>: mrs x28, sp_el0 page last free stack trace: 0xffff8000086a6e8c <free_unref_page_prepare+796>: mov w2, w23 0xffff8000086aee1c <free_unref_page+96>: tst w0, #0xff 0xffff8000086af3f8 <__free_pages+292>: ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] 0xffff80000c1f3214 <init_cma_reserved_pageblock+220>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1f3214 0xffff80000c20363c <cma_init_reserved_areas+1284>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c20363c 0xffff8000080161d4 <do_one_initcall+176>: mov w21, w0 0xffff80000c1c1b50 <kernel_init_freeable+952>: Cannot access memory at address 0xffff80000c1c1b50 0xffff80000acf87dc <kernel_init+36>: bl 0xffff8000081ab100 <async_synchronize_full> 0xffff800008018d00 <ret_from_fork+16>: mrs x28, sp_el0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808083020.22254-7-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21scripts/gdb/stackdepot: add stackdepot supportKuan-Ying Lee
Add support for printing the backtrace of stackdepot handle. This is the preparation patch for dumping page_owner, slabtrace usage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808083020.22254-6-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21scripts/gdb/aarch64: add aarch64 page operation helper commands and configsKuan-Ying Lee
1. Move page table debugging from mm.py to pgtable.py. 2. Add aarch64 kernel config and memory constants value. 3. Add below aarch64 page operation helper commands. page_to_pfn, page_to_phys, pfn_to_page, page_address, virt_to_phys, sym_to_pfn, pfn_to_kaddr, virt_to_page. 4. Only support CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808083020.22254-5-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18scripts/gdb: fix 'lx-lsmod' show the wrong sizeKuan-Ying Lee
'lsmod' shows total core layout size, so we need to sum up all the sections in core layout in gdb scripts. / # lsmod kasan_test 200704 0 - Live 0xffff80007f640000 Before patch: (gdb) lx-lsmod Address Module Size Used by 0xffff80007f640000 kasan_test 36864 0 After patch: (gdb) lx-lsmod Address Module Size Used by 0xffff80007f640000 kasan_test 200704 0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230710092852.31049-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com Fixes: b4aff7513df3 ("scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address") Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19scripts/gdb: fix SB_* constants parsingFlorian Fainelli
--0000000000009a0c9905fd9173ad Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit After f15afbd34d8f ("fs: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for SB_NOUSER") the constants were changed from plain integers which LX_VALUE() can parse to constants using the BIT() macro which causes the following: Reading symbols from build/linux-custom/vmlinux...done. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/fainelli/work/buildroot/output/arm64/build/linux-custom/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 25, in <module> import linux.constants File "/home/fainelli/work/buildroot/output/arm64/build/linux-custom/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 5 LX_SB_RDONLY = ((((1UL))) << (0)) Use LX_GDBPARSED() which does not suffer from that issue. f15afbd34d8f ("fs: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for SB_NOUSER") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230607221337.2781730-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-27Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are: - updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (50 commits) mailmap: add entries for Paul Mackerras libgcc: add forward declarations for generic library routines mailmap: add entry for Oleksandr ocfs2: reduce ioctl stack usage fs/proc: add Kthread flag to /proc/$pid/status ia64: fix an addr to taddr in huge_pte_offset() checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check epoll: rename global epmutex scripts/gdb: add GDB convenience functions $lx_dentry_name() and $lx_i_dentry() scripts/gdb: create linux/vfs.py for VFS related GDB helpers uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__ delayacct: track delays from IRQ/SOFTIRQ scripts/gdb: timerlist: convert int chunks to str scripts/gdb: print interrupts scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging information scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser lib/rbtree: use '+' instead of '|' for setting color. proc/stat: remove arch_idle_time() checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links ...
2023-04-18scripts/gdb: print interruptsFlorian Fainelli
This GDB script prints the interrupts in the system in the same way that /proc/interrupts does. This does include the architecture specific part done by arch_show_interrupts() for x86, ARM, ARM64 and MIPS. Example output from an ARM64 system: (gdb) lx-interruptlist CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 10: 3167 1225 1276 2629 GICv2 30 Level arch_timer 13: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 36 Level arm-pmu 14: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 37 Level arm-pmu 15: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 38 Level arm-pmu 16: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 39 Level arm-pmu 28: 0 0 0 0 interrupt-controller@8410640 5 Edge brcmstb-gpio-wake 30: 125 0 0 0 GICv2 128 Level ttyS0 31: 0 0 0 0 interrupt-controller@8416000 0 Level mspi_done 32: 0 0 0 0 interrupt-controller@8410640 3 Edge brcmstb-waketimer 33: 0 0 0 0 interrupt-controller@8418580 8 Edge brcmstb-waketimer-rtc 34: 872 0 0 0 GICv2 230 Level brcm_scmi@0 35: 0 0 0 0 interrupt-controller@8410640 10 Edge 8d0f200.usb-phy 37: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 97 Level PCIe PME 42: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 145 Level xhci-hcd:usb1 43: 94 0 0 0 GICv2 71 Level mmc1 44: 0 0 0 0 GICv2 70 Level mmc0 IPI0: 23 666 154 98 Rescheduling interrupts IPI1: 247 1053 1701 634 Function call interrupts IPI2: 0 0 0 0 CPU stop interrupts IPI3: 0 0 0 0 CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts IPI4: 0 0 0 0 Timer broadcast interrupts IPI5: 7 9 5 0 IRQ work interrupts IPI6: 0 0 0 0 CPU wake-up interrupts ERR: 0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230406220451.1583239-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging informationFlorian Fainelli
If CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED is enabled in the kernel configuration, we will typically not be able to load vmlinux-gdb.py and will fail with: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/fainelli/work/buildroot/output/arm64/build/linux-custom/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 25, in <module> import linux.utils File "/home/fainelli/work/buildroot/output/arm64/build/linux-custom/scripts/gdb/linux/utils.py", line 131, in <module> atomic_long_counter_offset = atomic_long_type.get_type()['counter'].bitpos KeyError: 'counter' Rather be left wondering what is happening only to find out that reduced debug information is the cause, raise an eror. This was not typically a problem until e3c8d33e0d62 ("scripts/gdb: fix 'lx-dmesg' on 32 bits arch") but it has since then. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230406215252.1580538-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Fixes: e3c8d33e0d62 ("scripts/gdb: fix 'lx-dmesg' on 32 bits arch") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Antonio Borneo <antonio.borneo@foss.st.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree ParserKieran Bingham
Linux makes use of the Radix Tree data structure to store pointers indexed by integer values. This structure is utilised across many structures in the kernel including the IRQ descriptor tables, and several filesystems. This module provides a method to lookup values from a structure given its head node. Usage: The function lx_radix_tree_lookup, must be given a symbol of type struct radix_tree_root, and an index into that tree. The object returned is a generic integer value, and must be cast correctly to the type based on the storage in the data structure. For example, to print the irq descriptor in the sparse irq_desc_tree at index 18, try the following: (gdb) print (struct irq_desc)$lx_radix_tree_lookup(irq_desc_tree, 18) This script previously existed under commit e127a73d41ac471d7e3ba950cf128f42d6ee3448 ("scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser") and was later reverted with b447e02548a3304c47b78b5e2d75a4312a8f17e1i (Revert "scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser"). This version expects the XArray based radix tree implementation and has been verified using QEMU/x86 on Linux 6.3-rc5. [f.fainelli@gmail.com: revive and update for xarray implementation] [f.fainelli@gmail.com: guard against a NULL node in the while loop] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230405222743.1191674-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230404214049.1016811-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-13scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module addressPankaj Raghav
commit ac3b43283923 ("module: replace module_layout with module_memory") changed the struct module data structure from module_layout to module_memory. The core_layout member which is used while loading modules are not available anymore leading to the following error while running gdb: (gdb) lx-symbols loading vmlinux Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named core_layout. Error occurred in Python: There is no member named core_layout. Replace core_layout with its new counterpart mem[MOD_TEXT]. Fixes: ac3b43283923 ("module: replace module_layout with module_memory") Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2019-06-01scripts/gdb: fix invocation when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not setFabiano Rosas
CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE depends on CONFIG_COMMON_CLK. Importing constants.py when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not defined causes: (gdb) lx-symbols (...) File "scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py", line 15, in <module> from linux import constants File "scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 2, in <module> LX_CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE = gdb.parse_and_eval("CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE") gdb.error: No symbol "CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE" in current context. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523195313.24701-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com Fixes: e7e6f462c1be ("scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary") Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summaryLeonard Crestez
The clk rate is always stored in clk_core but might be out of date and require calls to update from hardware. Deal with that case by printing a (c) suffix. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1a474318982a5f0125f2360c4161029b17f56bd1.1556881728.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14scripts/gdb: add a timer list commandStephen Boyd
Implement a command to print the timer list, much like how /proc/timer_list is implemented. This can be used to look at the pending timers on a crashed system. [swboyd@chromium.org: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329220844.38234-5-swboyd@chromium.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325184522.260535-5-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-07scripts/gdb: replace flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)Jackie Liu
Since commit 1751e8a6cb93 ("Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)"), scripts/gdb should be updated to replace MS_xyz with SB_xyz. This change didn't directly affect the running operation of scripts/gdb until commit e262e32d6bde "vfs: Suppress MS_* flag defs within the kernel unless explicitly enabled" removed the definitions used by constants.py. Update constants.py.in to utilise the new internal flags, matching the implementation at fs/proc_namespace.c::show_sb_opts. Note to stable, e262e32d6bde landed in v5.0-rc1 (which was just released), so we'll want this picked back to 5.0 stable once this patch hits mainline (akpm just picked it up). Without this, debugging a kernel a kernel via GDB+QEMU is broken in the 5.0 release. [kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com: add fixes tag, reword commit message] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190305103014.25847-1-kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com Fixes: e262e32d6bde "vfs: Suppress MS_* flag defs within the kernel unless explicitly enabled" Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Robertson <danlrobertson89@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12scripts/gdb: add lx-fdtdump commandPeter Griffin
lx-fdtdump dumps the flattened device tree passed to the kernel from the bootloader to the filename specified as the command argument. If no argument is provided it defaults to fdtdump.dtb. This then allows further post processing on the machine running GDB. The fdt header is also also printed in the GDB console. For example: (gdb) lx-fdtdump fdt_magic: 0xD00DFEED fdt_totalsize: 0xC108 off_dt_struct: 0x38 off_dt_strings: 0x3804 off_mem_rsvmap: 0x28 version: 17 last_comp_version: 16 Dumped fdt to fdtdump.dtb >fdtdump fdtdump.dtb | less This command is useful as the bootloader can often re-write parts of the device tree, and this can sometimes cause the kernel to not boot. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481280065-5336-2-git-send-email-kbingham@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-15Revert "scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser"Kieran Bingham
This reverts commit e127a73d41ac ("scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser") The python implementation of radix-tree was merged at the same time as the radix-tree system was heavily reworked from commit e9256efcc8e3 ("radix-tree: introduce radix_tree_empty") to 3bcadd6fa6c4 ("radix-tree: free up the bottom bit of exceptional entries for reuse") and no longer functions, but also prevents other gdb scripts from loading. This functionality has not yet hit a release, so simply remove it for now Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467127337-11135-6-git-send-email-kieran@bingham.xyz Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran@bingham.xyz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-23scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree ParserKieran Bingham
Linux makes use of the Radix Tree data structure to store pointers indexed by integer values. This structure is utilised across many structures in the kernel including the IRQ descriptor tables, and several filesystems. This module provides a method to lookup values from a structure given its head node. Usage: The function lx_radix_tree_lookup, must be given a symbol of type struct radix_tree_root, and an index into that tree. The object returned is a generic integer value, and must be cast correctly to the type based on the storage in the data structure. For example, to print the irq descriptor in the sparse irq_desc_tree at index 18, try the following: (gdb) print (struct irq_desc)$lx_radix_tree_lookup(irq_desc_tree, 18) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d2028c55e50cf95a9b7f8ca0d11885174b0cc709.1462865983.git.jan.kiszka@siemens.com Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-23scripts/gdb: add mount point list commandKieran Bingham
lx-mounts will identify current mount points based on the 'init_task' namespace by default, as we do not yet have a kernel thread list implementation to select the current running thread. Optionally, a user can specify a PID to list from that process' namespace Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e614c7bc32d2350b4ff1627ec761a7148e65bfe6.1462865983.git.jan.kiszka@siemens.com Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-23scripts/gdb: provide linux constantsKieran Bingham
Some macro's and defines are needed when parsing memory, and without compiling the kernel as -g3 they are not available in the debug-symbols. We use the pre-processor here to extract constants to a dedicated module for the linux debugger extensions Top level Kbuild is used to call in and generate the constants file, while maintaining dependencies on autogenerated files in include/generated Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc3df9c25f57ea72177c066a51a446fc19e2c27f.1462865983.git.jan.kiszka@siemens.com Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>