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2022-07-09x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behaviorPawan Gupta
Some Intel processors may use alternate predictors for RETs on RSB-underflow. This condition may be vulnerable to Branch History Injection (BHI) and intramode-BTI. Kernel earlier added spectre_v2 mitigation modes (eIBRS+Retpolines, eIBRS+LFENCE, Retpolines) which protect indirect CALLs and JMPs against such attacks. However, on RSB-underflow, RET target prediction may fallback to alternate predictors. As a result, RET's predicted target may get influenced by branch history. A new MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL bit (RRSBA_DIS_S) controls this fallback behavior when in kernel mode. When set, RETs will not take predictions from alternate predictors, hence mitigating RETs as well. Support for this is enumerated by CPUID.7.2.EDX[RRSBA_CTRL] (bit2). For spectre v2 mitigation, when a user selects a mitigation that protects indirect CALLs and JMPs against BHI and intramode-BTI, set RRSBA_DIS_S also to protect RETs for RSB-underflow case. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-28treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array membersGustavo A. R. Silva
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle: (linux-5.19-rc2$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch) @@ identifier S, member, array; type T1, T2; @@ struct S { ... T1 member; T2 array[ - 0 ]; }; -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 is coming and we need to land these changes to prevent issues like these in the short future: ../fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0, but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source] strcpy(de3->name, "."); ^ Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly zero. If this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member name. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78 Build-tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/62b675ec.wKX6AOZ6cbE71vtF%25lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # For ndctl.h Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2022-06-26tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernelArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes from: d5af44dde5461d12 ("x86/sev: Provide support for SNP guest request NAEs") 0afb6b660a6b58cb ("x86/sev: Use SEV-SNP AP creation to start secondary CPUs") dc3f3d2474b80eae ("x86/mm: Validate memory when changing the C-bit") cbd3d4f7c4e5a93e ("x86/sev: Check SEV-SNP features support") That gets these new SVM exit reasons: + { SVM_VMGEXIT_PSC, "vmgexit_page_state_change" }, \ + { SVM_VMGEXIT_GUEST_REQUEST, "vmgexit_guest_request" }, \ + { SVM_VMGEXIT_EXT_GUEST_REQUEST, "vmgexit_ext_guest_request" }, \ + { SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_CREATION, "vmgexit_ap_creation" }, \ + { SVM_VMGEXIT_HV_FEATURES, "vmgexit_hypervisor_feature" }, \ Addressing this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h This causes these changes: CC /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.o LD /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/util/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/x86/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf-urgent/arch/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-26tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: d6d0c7f681fda1d0 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add PerfMonV2 feature bit") 296d5a17e793956f ("KVM: SEV-ES: Use V_TSC_AUX if available instead of RDTSC/MSR_TSC_AUX intercepts") f30903394eb62316 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add virtual TSC_AUX feature bit") 8ad7e8f696951f19 ("x86/fpu/xsave: Support XSAVEC in the kernel") 59bd54a84d15e933 ("x86/tdx: Detect running as a TDX guest in early boot") a77d41ac3a0f41c8 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling feature") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YrDkgmwhLv+nKeOo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-24perf tool ibs: Sync AMD IBS header fileRavi Bangoria
IBS support has been enhanced with two new features in upcoming uarch: 1. DataSrc extension 2. L3 miss filtering. Additional set of bits has been introduced in IBS registers to exploit these features. New bits are already defining in arch/x86/ header. Sync it with tools header file. Also rename existing ibs_op_data field 'data_src' to 'data_src_lo'. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: like.xu.linux@gmail.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220604044519.594-8-ravi.bangoria@amd.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-19tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: f1a9761fbb00639c ("KVM: x86: Allow userspace to opt out of hypercall patching") That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality. This silences these perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yq8qgiMwRcl9ds+f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-06-14Merge tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 MMIO stale data fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another hw vulnerability with a software mitigation: Processor MMIO Stale Data. They are a class of MMIO-related weaknesses which can expose stale data by propagating it into core fill buffers. Data which can then be leaked using the usual speculative execution methods. Mitigations include this set along with microcode updates and are similar to MDS and TAA vulnerabilities: VERW now clears those buffers too" * tag 'x86-bugs-2022-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation/mmio: Print SMT warning KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guests x86/speculation/mmio: Reuse SRBDS mitigation for SBDS x86/speculation/srbds: Update SRBDS mitigation selection x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data x86/speculation/mmio: Enable CPU Fill buffer clearing on idle x86/bugs: Group MDS, TAA & Processor MMIO Stale Data mitigations x86/speculation/mmio: Add mitigation for Processor MMIO Stale Data x86/speculation: Add a common function for MD_CLEAR mitigation update x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bug Documentation: Add documentation for Processor MMIO Stale Data
2022-05-27tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: db1af12929c99d15 ("x86/msr-index: Define INTEGRITY_CAPABILITIES MSR") 089be16d5992dd0b ("x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers") f52ba93190457aa2 ("tools/power turbostat: Add Power Limit4 support") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2022-05-26 12:50:01.228612839 -0300 +++ after 2022-05-26 12:50:07.699776166 -0300 @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ [0x0000026f] = "MTRRfix4K_F8000", [0x00000277] = "IA32_CR_PAT", [0x00000280] = "IA32_MC0_CTL2", + [0x000002d9] = "INTEGRITY_CAPS", [0x000002ff] = "MTRRdefType", [0x00000309] = "CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0", [0x0000030a] = "CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1", @@ -176,6 +177,7 @@ [0x00000586] = "IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A", [0x00000587] = "IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B", [0x00000600] = "IA32_DS_AREA", + [0x00000601] = "VR_CURRENT_CONFIG", [0x00000606] = "RAPL_POWER_UNIT", [0x0000060a] = "PKGC3_IRTL", [0x0000060b] = "PKGC6_IRTL", @@ -260,6 +262,10 @@ [0xc0000102 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "KERNEL_GS_BASE", [0xc0000103 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "TSC_AUX", [0xc0000104 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_TSC_RATIO", + [0xc000010f - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG", + [0xc0000300 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS", + [0xc0000301 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL", + [0xc0000302 - x86_64_specific_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR", }; #define x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset 0xc0010000 @@ -318,4 +324,5 @@ [0xc00102b4 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_STATUS", [0xc00102f0 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN_CTL", [0xc00102f1 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN", + [0xc0010300 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM", }; $ Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written, see this example with a previous update: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB" ^C# If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB" Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x6a0 0x6a8 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313) 0x6a0 0x6a8 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313) mmap size 528384B ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so) 0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet.r.pawnikar@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yo+i%252Fj5+UtE9dcix@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-05-24Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Platform PMU changes: - x86/intel: - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support - x86/amd: - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support Generic changes: - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task. Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this happens: "To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is required in future). The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider the data imprecise). " - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format. - Misc fixes & cleanups" * tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits) perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc' perf/ibs: Fix comment perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[] perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers ...
2022-05-23Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Borislav Petkov: - Remove a bunch of chicken bit options to turn off CPU features which are not really needed anymore - Misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation: Add missing prototype for unpriv_ebpf_notify() x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context() x86/speculation/srbds: Do not try to turn mitigation off when not supported x86/cpu: Remove "noclflush" x86/cpu: Remove "noexec" x86/cpu: Remove "nosmep" x86/cpu: Remove CONFIG_X86_SMAP and "nosmap" x86/cpu: Remove "nosep" x86/cpu: Allow feature bit names from /proc/cpuinfo in clearcpuid=
2022-05-21KVM: x86/speculation: Disable Fill buffer clear within guestsPawan Gupta
The enumeration of MD_CLEAR in CPUID(EAX=7,ECX=0).EDX{bit 10} is not an accurate indicator on all CPUs of whether the VERW instruction will overwrite fill buffers. FB_CLEAR enumeration in IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES{bit 17} covers the case of CPUs that are not vulnerable to MDS/TAA, indicating that microcode does overwrite fill buffers. Guests running in VMM environments may not be aware of all the capabilities/vulnerabilities of the host CPU. Specifically, a guest may apply MDS/TAA mitigations when a virtual CPU is enumerated as vulnerable to MDS/TAA even when the physical CPU is not. On CPUs that enumerate FB_CLEAR_CTRL the VMM may set FB_CLEAR_DIS to skip overwriting of fill buffers by the VERW instruction. This is done by setting FB_CLEAR_DIS during VMENTER and resetting on VMEXIT. For guests that enumerate FB_CLEAR (explicitly asking for fill buffer clear capability) the VMM will not use FB_CLEAR_DIS. Irrespective of guest state, host overwrites CPU buffers before VMENTER to protect itself from an MMIO capable guest, as part of mitigation for MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-05-21x86/speculation/mmio: Enumerate Processor MMIO Stale Data bugPawan Gupta
Processor MMIO Stale Data is a class of vulnerabilities that may expose data after an MMIO operation. For more details please refer to Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst Add the Processor MMIO Stale Data bug enumeration. A microcode update adds new bits to the MSR IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, define them. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-05-11perf/ibs: Fix commentRavi Bangoria
s/IBS Op Data 2/IBS Op Data 1/ for MSR 0xc0011035. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509044914.1473-9-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2022-04-11x86/tsx: Disable TSX development mode at bootPawan Gupta
A microcode update on some Intel processors causes all TSX transactions to always abort by default[*]. Microcode also added functionality to re-enable TSX for development purposes. With this microcode loaded, if tsx=on was passed on the cmdline, and TSX development mode was already enabled before the kernel boot, it may make the system vulnerable to TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA). To be on safer side, unconditionally disable TSX development mode during boot. If a viable use case appears, this can be revisited later. [*]: Intel TSX Disable Update for Selected Processors, doc ID: 643557 [ bp: Drop unstable web link, massage heavily. ] Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/347bd844da3a333a9793c6687d4e4eb3b2419a3e.1646943780.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
2022-04-04x86/cpu: Remove CONFIG_X86_SMAP and "nosmap"Borislav Petkov
Those were added as part of the SMAP enablement but SMAP is currently an integral part of kernel proper and there's no need to disable it anymore. Rip out that functionality. Leave --uaccess default on for objtool as this is what objtool should do by default anyway. If still needed - clearcpuid=smap. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127115626.14179-4-bp@alien8.de
2022-04-01tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: 991625f3dd2cbc4b ("x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YkSCx2kr4ambH+Qe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-04-01tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 991625f3dd2cbc4b ("x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2022-03-29 16:23:07.678740040 -0300 +++ after 2022-03-29 16:23:16.960978524 -0300 @@ -220,6 +220,13 @@ [0x00000669] = "MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG", [0x00000680] = "LBR_NHM_FROM", [0x00000690] = "CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS", + [0x000006a0] = "IA32_U_CET", + [0x000006a2] = "IA32_S_CET", + [0x000006a4] = "IA32_PL0_SSP", + [0x000006a5] = "IA32_PL1_SSP", + [0x000006a6] = "IA32_PL2_SSP", + [0x000006a7] = "IA32_PL3_SSP", + [0x000006a8] = "IA32_INT_SSP_TAB", [0x000006B0] = "GFX_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS", [0x000006B1] = "RING_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS", [0x000006c0] = "LBR_NHM_TO", $ And this gets rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o CC /tmp/build/perf/util/amd-sample-raw.o LD /tmp/build/perf/util/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written with: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB" ^C# If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=IA32_U_CET && msr<=IA32_INT_SSP_TAB" Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x6a0 0x6a8 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313) 0x6a0 0x6a8 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0x6a0 && msr<=0x6a8) && (common_pid != 597499 && common_pid != 3313) mmap size 528384B ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so) 0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YkNd7Ky+vi7H2Zl2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-24tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: fa31a4d669bd471e ("x86/cpufeatures: Put the AMX macros in the word 18 block") 7b8f40b3de75c971 ("x86/cpu: Add definitions for the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YjzZPxdyLjf76gM+@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-24tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: 7c1ef59145f1c8bf ("x86/cpufeatures: Re-enable ENQCMD") That causes only these 'perf bench' objects to rebuild: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses these perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YjzX+PknzGoKaGMX@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-24tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes from these csets: 7b8f40b3de75c971 ("x86/cpu: Add definitions for the Intel Hardware Feedback Interface") That cause no changes to tooling: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after $ Just silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YjzVt8CjAORAsTCo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-21Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.18_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for a couple new insn sets to the insn decoder: AVX512-FP16, AMX, other misc insns. - Update VMware-specific MAINTAINERS entries * tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: MAINTAINERS: Mark VMware mailing list entries as email aliases MAINTAINERS: Add Zack as maintainer of vmmouse driver MAINTAINERS: Update maintainers for paravirt ops and VMware hypervisor interface x86/insn: Add AVX512-FP16 instructions to the x86 instruction decoder perf/tests: Add AVX512-FP16 instructions to x86 instruction decoder test x86/insn: Add misc instructions to x86 instruction decoder perf/tests: Add misc instructions to the x86 instruction decoder test x86/insn: Add AMX instructions to the x86 instruction decoder perf/tests: Add AMX instructions to x86 instruction decoder test
2022-03-12tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: d45476d983240937 ("x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCE") Its just a comment fixup. This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YiyiHatGaJQM7l/Y@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-07Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 spectre fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Mitigate Spectre v2-type Branch History Buffer attacks on machines which support eIBRS, i.e., the hardware-assisted speculation restriction after it has been shown that such machines are vulnerable even with the hardware mitigation. - Do not use the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD as it is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Instead, switch to retpolines on all AMD by default. - Update the docs and add some warnings for the obviously vulnerable cmdline configurations. * tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation: Warn about eIBRS + LFENCE + Unprivileged eBPF + SMT x86/speculation: Warn about Spectre v2 LFENCE mitigation x86/speculation: Update link to AMD speculation whitepaper x86/speculation: Use generic retpoline by default on AMD x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting Documentation/hw-vuln: Update spectre doc x86/speculation: Add eIBRS + Retpoline options x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCE
2022-02-22tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 3915035282573c5e ("KVM: x86: SVM: move avic definitions from AMD's spec to svm.h") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2022-02-22 17:35:36.996271430 -0300 +++ after 2022-02-22 17:35:46.258503347 -0300 @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ [0xc0010114 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "VM_CR", [0xc0010115 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "VM_IGNNE", [0xc0010117 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "VM_HSAVE_PA", + [0xc001011b - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL", [0xc001011e - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_VM_PAGE_FLUSH", [0xc001011f - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL", [0xc0010130 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB", $ And this gets rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o CC /tmp/build/perf/util/amd-sample-raw.o LD /tmp/build/perf/util/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written with: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=AMD64_SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL && msr<=AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB" ^C# If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=AMD64_SVM_AVIC_DOORBELL && msr<=AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB" Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0xc001011b 0xc0010130 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0xc001011b && msr<=0xc0010130) && (common_pid != 1019953 && common_pid != 3629) 0xc001011b 0xc0010130 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0xc001011b && msr<=0xc0010130) && (common_pid != 1019953 && common_pid != 3629) mmap size 528384B ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so) 0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YhVKxaft+z8rpOfy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-21x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCEPeter Zijlstra (Intel)
The RETPOLINE_AMD name is unfortunate since it isn't necessarily AMD only, in fact Hygon also uses it. Furthermore it will likely be sufficient for some Intel processors. Therefore rename the thing to RETPOLINE_LFENCE to better describe what it is. Add the spectre_v2=retpoline,lfence option as an alias to spectre_v2=retpoline,amd to preserve existing setups. However, the output of /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 will be changed. [ bp: Fix typos, massage. ] Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2022-02-01tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: 690a757d610e50c2 ("kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YflQCEO9FRLeTmlB@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-28Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Two larger x86 series: - Redo incorrect fix for SEV/SMAP erratum - Windows 11 Hyper-V workaround Other x86 changes: - Various x86 cleanups - Re-enable access_tracking_perf_test - Fix for #GP handling on SVM - Fix for CPUID leaf 0Dh in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID - Fix for ICEBP in interrupt shadow - Avoid false-positive RCU splat - Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ARM: - Correctly update the shadow register on exception injection when running in nVHE mode - Correctly use the mm_ops indirection when performing cache invalidation from the page-table walker - Restrict the vgic-v3 workaround for SEIS to the two known broken implementations Generic code changes: - Dead code cleanup" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (43 commits) KVM: eventfd: Fix false positive RCU usage warning KVM: nVMX: Allow VMREAD when Enlightened VMCS is in use KVM: nVMX: Implement evmcs_field_offset() suitable for handle_vmread() KVM: nVMX: Rename vmcs_to_field_offset{,_table} KVM: nVMX: eVMCS: Filter out VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER KVM: nVMX: Also filter MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS when eVMCS selftests: kvm: check dynamic bits against KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP KVM: x86: add system attribute to retrieve full set of supported xsave states KVM: x86: Add a helper to retrieve userspace address from kvm_device_attr selftests: kvm: move vm_xsave_req_perm call to amx_test KVM: x86: Sync the states size with the XCR0/IA32_XSS at, any time KVM: x86: Update vCPU's runtime CPUID on write to MSR_IA32_XSS KVM: x86: Keep MSR_IA32_XSS unchanged for INIT KVM: x86: Free kvm_cpuid_entry2 array on post-KVM_RUN KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} KVM: nVMX: WARN on any attempt to allocate shadow VMCS for vmcs02 KVM: selftests: Don't skip L2's VMCALL in SMM test for SVM guest KVM: x86: Check .flags in kvm_cpuid_check_equal() too KVM: x86: Forcibly leave nested virt when SMM state is toggled KVM: SVM: drop unnecessary code in svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments() KVM: SVM: hyper-v: Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ...
2022-01-28selftests: kvm: check dynamic bits against KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPPPaolo Bonzini
Provide coverage for the new API. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-23x86/insn: Add AVX512-FP16 instructions to the x86 instruction decoderAdrian Hunter
The x86 instruction decoder is used for both kernel instructions and user space instructions (e.g. uprobes, perf tools Intel PT), so it is good to update it with new instructions. Add AVX512-FP16 instructions to x86 instruction decoder. Note the EVEX map field is extended by 1 bit, and most instructions are in map 5 and map 6. Reference: Intel AVX512-FP16 Architecture Specification June 2021 Revision 1.0 Document Number: 347407-001US Example using perf tools' x86 instruction decoder test: $ perf test -v "x86 instruction decoder" |& grep vfcmaddcph | head -2 Decoded ok: 62 f6 6f 48 56 cb vfcmaddcph %zmm3,%zmm2,%zmm1 Decoded ok: 62 f6 6f 48 56 8c c8 78 56 34 12 vfcmaddcph 0x12345678(%eax,%ecx,8),%zmm2,%zmm1 Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202095029.2165714-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2022-01-19tools headers UAPI: Sync x86 arch prctl headers with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in this cset: 980fe2fddcff2193 ("x86/fpu: Extend fpu_xstate_prctl() with guest permissions") This picks these new prctls: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/before $ cp arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/after $ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after --- /tmp/before 2022-01-19 14:40:05.049394977 -0300 +++ /tmp/after 2022-01-19 14:40:35.628154565 -0300 @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ [0x1021 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_SUPP", [0x1022 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_PERM", [0x1023 - 0x1001]= "REQ_XCOMP_PERM", + [0x1024 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM", + [0x1025 - 0x1001]= "REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM", }; #define x86_arch_prctl_codes_2_offset 0x2001 $ With this 'perf trace' can translate those numbers into strings and use the strings in filter expressions: # perf trace -e prctl 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9c014b7df5) = 0 0.032 ( 0.002 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bb6b51580) = 0 5.452 ( 0.003 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfeb70) = 0 5.468 ( 0.002 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfea70) = 0 24.494 ( 0.009 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f562a32ae28) = 0 24.540 ( 0.002 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f563c6d4b30) = 0 670.281 ( 0.008 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30805c8) = 0 670.293 ( 0.002 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30800f0) = 0 ^C# This addresses these perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-18Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: "New features: - Add 'trace' subcommand for 'perf ftrace', setting the stage for more 'perf ftrace' subcommands. Not using a subcommand yields the previous behaviour of 'perf ftrace'. - Add 'latency' subcommand to 'perf ftrace', that can use the function graph tracer or a BPF optimized one, via the -b/--use-bpf option. E.g.: $ sudo perf ftrace latency -a -T mutex_lock sleep 1 # DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH | 0 - 1 us | 4596 | ######################## | 1 - 2 us | 1680 | ######### | 2 - 4 us | 1106 | ##### | 4 - 8 us | 546 | ## | 8 - 16 us | 562 | ### | 16 - 32 us | 1 | | 32 - 64 us | 0 | | 64 - 128 us | 0 | | 128 - 256 us | 0 | | 256 - 512 us | 0 | | 512 - 1024 us | 0 | | 1 - 2 ms | 0 | | 2 - 4 ms | 0 | | 4 - 8 ms | 0 | | 8 - 16 ms | 0 | | 16 - 32 ms | 0 | | 32 - 64 ms | 0 | | 64 - 128 ms | 0 | | 128 - 256 ms | 0 | | 256 - 512 ms | 0 | | 512 - 1024 ms | 0 | | 1 - ... s | 0 | | The original implementation of this command was in the bcc tool. - Support --cputype option for hybrid events in 'perf stat'. Improvements: - Call chain improvements for ARM64. - No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids. - Reduce multiplexing with duration_time in 'perf stat' metrics. - Improve error message for uncore events, stating that some event groups are can only be used in system wide (-a) mode. - perf stat metric group leader fixes/improvements, including arch specific changes to better support Intel topdown events. - Probe non-deprecated sysfs path first, i.e. try the path /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/thread_siblings first, then the old /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/core_cpus. - Disable debuginfod by default in 'perf record', to avoid stalls on distros such as Fedora 35. - Use unbuffered output in 'perf bench' when pipe/tee'ing to a file. - Enable ignore_missing_thread in 'perf trace' Fixes: - Avoid TUI crash when navigating in the annotation of recursive functions. - Fix hex dump character output in 'perf script'. - Fix JSON indentation to 4 spaces standard in the ARM vendor event files. - Fix use after free in metric__new(). - Fix IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage in the perf BPF loader. - Fix up cross-arch register support, i.e. when printing register names take into account the architecture where the perf.data file was collected. - Fix SMT fallback with large core counts. - Don't lower case MetricExpr when parsing JSON files so as not to lose info such as the ":G" event modifier in metrics. perf test: - Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling to 'perf test'. - Fix 'perf test' failures on s/390 - Enable system wide for metricgroups test in 'perf test´. - Use 3 digits for test numbering now we can have more tests. Arch specific: - Add events for Arm Neoverse N2 in the ARM JSON vendor event files - Support PERF_MEM_LVLNUM encodings in powerpc, that came from a single patch series, where I incorrectly merged the kernel bits, that were then reverted after coordination with Michael Ellerman and Stephen Rothwell. - Add ARM SPE total latency as PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT. - Update AMD documentation, with info on raw event encoding. - Add support for global and local variants of the "p_stage_cyc" sort key, applicable to perf.data files collected on powerpc. - Remove duplicate and incorrect aux size checks in the ARM CoreSight ETM code. Refactorings: - Add a perf_cpu abstraction to disambiguate CPUs and CPU map indexes, fixing problems along the way. - Document CPU map methods. UAPI sync: - Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy' - Sync UAPI files with the kernel sources: drm, msr-index, cpufeatures. Build system - Enable warnings through HOSTCFLAGS. - Drop requirement for libstdc++.so for libopencsd check libperf: - Make libperf adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util/. - Add a stat multiplexing test to libperf" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (115 commits) perf record: Disable debuginfod by default perf evlist: No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids perf cpumap: Add is_dummy() method perf metric: Fix metric_leader perf cputopo: Fix CPU topology reading on s/390 perf metricgroup: Fix use after free in metric__new() libperf tests: Update a use of the new cpumap API perf arm: Fix off-by-one directory path tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h header tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy' perf pmu-events: Don't lower case MetricExpr perf expr: Add debug logging for literals perf tools: Probe non-deprecated sysfs path 1st perf tools: Fix SMT fallback with large core counts perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type perf stat: Correct first_shadow_cpu to return index perf script: Fix flipped index and cpu perf c2c: Use more intention revealing iterator ...
2022-01-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "RISCV: - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches - SBI v0.2 support for Guest - Initial KVM selftests support - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR - Update email address for Anup and Atish ARM: - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's 'pid change' flow - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE case - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work - New selftest for IRQ injection - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update s390: - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency - cleanups x86: - Clean up some function prototypes more - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks - update some PMCs on emulated instructions - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel) - large MMU cleanups - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization - cleanup register cache - first part of halt handling cleanups - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors Generic: - clean up Makefiles - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING - optimize memslot lookup using a tree - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits) x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature() ...
2022-01-14kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2Wei Wang
When KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 is supported, userspace is expected to allocate buffer for KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE using the size returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2). Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Guang Zeng <guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-20-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: 89aa94b4a218339b ("x86/msr: Add AMD CPPC MSR definitions") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2022-01-13 10:59:51.743416890 -0300 +++ after 2022-01-13 11:00:00.776644178 -0300 @@ -303,6 +303,11 @@ [0xc0010299 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_RAPL_POWER_UNIT", [0xc001029a - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CORE_ENERGY_STATUS", [0xc001029b - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS", + [0xc00102b0 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_CAP1", + [0xc00102b1 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_ENABLE", + [0xc00102b2 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_CAP2", + [0xc00102b3 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_REQ", + [0xc00102b4 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_CPPC_STATUS", [0xc00102f0 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN_CTL", [0xc00102f1 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "AMD_PPIN", }; $ And this gets rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o INSTALL trace_plugins LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written with: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=AMD_CPPC_CAP1 && msr<=AMD_CPPC_STATUS" ^C# If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr>=AMD_CPPC_CAP1 && msr<=AMD_CPPC_STATUS" <SNIP> New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr>=0xc00102b0 && msr<=0xc00102b4) && (common_pid != 2612102 && common_pid != 3841) New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr>=0xc00102b0 && msr<=0xc00102b4) && (common_pid != 2612102 && common_pid != 3841) <SNIP> ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 2612129 && common_pid != 3841) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 Timer/2525383 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait_queue_me ([kernel.kallsyms]) futex_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_futex ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) __futex_abstimed_wait_common64 (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.33.so) 0.030 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YeA2PAvHV+uHRhLj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-13tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: d341db8f48ea4331 ("x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD Collaborative Processor Performance Control feature flag") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-11x86/mmx_32: Remove X86_USE_3DNOWPeter Zijlstra
This code puts an exception table entry on the PREFETCH instruction to overwrite it with a JMP.d8 when it triggers an exception. Except of course, our code is no longer writable, also SMP. Instead of fixing this broken mess, simply take it out. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YZKQzUmeNuwyvZpk@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2021-11-18tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: 828ca89628bfcb1b ("KVM: x86: Expose TSC offset controls to userspace") That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality. This silences these perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-18tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: eec2113eabd92b7b ("x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for boot-time checks") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-13tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes in: dae1bd58389615d4 ("x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD") Addressing these tools/perf build warnings: diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' That makes the beautification scripts to pick some new entries: $ diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h --- tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-07-15 16:17:01.819817827 -0300 +++ arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h 2021-11-06 15:49:33.738517311 -0300 @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD 0x00000ffc +#define MSR_IA32_XFD 0x000001c4 +#define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR 0x000001c5 #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x0000001b $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > /tmp/after $ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after --- /tmp/before 2021-11-13 11:10:39.964201505 -0300 +++ /tmp/after 2021-11-13 11:10:47.902410873 -0300 @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ [0x000001b0] = "IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS", [0x000001b1] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS", [0x000001b2] = "IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT", + [0x000001c4] = "IA32_XFD", + [0x000001c5] = "IA32_XFD_ERR", [0x000001c8] = "LBR_SELECT", [0x000001c9] = "LBR_TOS", [0x000001d9] = "IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR", $ And this gets rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.o INSTALL trace_plugins LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/trace/beauty/perf-in.o LD /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o LINK /tmp/build/perf/perf Now one can trace systemwide asking to see backtraces to where those MSRs are being read/written with: # perf trace -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR" ^C# # If we use -v (verbose mode) we can see what it does behind the scenes: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_XFD || msr==IA32_XFD_ERR" <SNIP> New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781) New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x1c4 || msr==0x1c5) && (common_pid != 4448951 && common_pid != 8781) <SNIP> ^C# Example with a frequent msr: # perf trace -v -e msr:*_msr/max-stack=32/ --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL" --max-events 2 Using CPUID AuthenticAMD-25-21-0 0x48 New filter for msr:read_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564) 0x48 New filter for msr:write_msr: (msr==0x48) && (common_pid != 3738351 && common_pid != 3564) mmap size 528384B Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long) symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux. Using /proc/kcore for kernel data Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols 0.000 pipewire/2479 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) __x64_sys_epoll_wait ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ([kernel.kallsyms]) epoll_wait (/usr/lib64/libc-2.33.so) [0x76c4] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so) [0x4cf0] (/usr/lib64/spa-0.2/support/libspa-support.so) 0.027 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 2) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to_xtra ([kernel.kallsyms]) __switch_to ([kernel.kallsyms]) __schedule ([kernel.kallsyms]) schedule_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) do_idle ([kernel.kallsyms]) cpu_startup_entry ([kernel.kallsyms]) start_kernel ([kernel.kallsyms]) secondary_startup_64_no_verify ([kernel.kallsyms]) # Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YY%2FJdb6on7swsn+C@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-13tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in this cset: db8268df0983adc2 ("x86/arch_prctl: Add controls for dynamic XSTATE components") This picks these new prctls: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/before $ cp arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/x86_arch_prctl.sh > /tmp/after $ diff -u /tmp/before /tmp/after --- /tmp/before 2021-11-13 10:42:52.787308809 -0300 +++ /tmp/after 2021-11-13 10:43:02.295558837 -0300 @@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ [0x1004 - 0x1001]= "GET_GS", [0x1011 - 0x1001]= "GET_CPUID", [0x1012 - 0x1001]= "SET_CPUID", + [0x1021 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_SUPP", + [0x1022 - 0x1001]= "GET_XCOMP_PERM", + [0x1023 - 0x1001]= "REQ_XCOMP_PERM", }; #define x86_arch_prctl_codes_2_offset 0x2001 $ With this 'perf trace' can translate those numbers into strings and use the strings in filter expressions: # perf trace -e prctl 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9c014b7df5) = 0 0.032 ( 0.002 ms): DOM Worker/3722622 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bb6b51580) = 0 5.452 ( 0.003 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfeb70) = 0 5.468 ( 0.002 ms): StreamT~ns #30/3722623 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f9bdbdfea70) = 0 24.494 ( 0.009 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f562a32ae28) = 0 24.540 ( 0.002 ms): IndexedDB #556/3722624 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f563c6d4b30) = 0 670.281 ( 0.008 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30805c8) = 0 670.293 ( 0.002 ms): systemd-userwo/3722339 prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x564be30800f0) = 0 ^C# This addresses these perf build warnings: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YY%2FER104k852WOTK@kernel.org/T/#u Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-10-18tools: arch: x86: pull in pvclock headersOliver Upton
Copy over approximately clean versions of the pvclock headers into tools. Reconcile headers/symbols missing in tools that are unneeded. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Message-Id: <20210916181555.973085-2-oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22KVM: selftests: Remove __NR_userfaultfd syscall fallbackSean Christopherson
Revert the __NR_userfaultfd syscall fallback added for KVM selftests now that x86's unistd_{32,63}.h overrides are under uapi/ and thus not in KVM selftests' search path, i.e. now that KVM gets x86 syscall numbers from the installed kernel headers. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22tools: Move x86 syscall number fallbacks to .../uapi/Sean Christopherson
Move unistd_{32,64}.h from x86/include/asm to x86/include/uapi/asm so that tools/selftests that install kernel headers, e.g. KVM selftests, can include non-uapi tools headers, e.g. to get 'struct list_head', without effectively overriding the installed non-tool uapi headers. Swapping KVM's search order, e.g. to search the kernel headers before tool headers, is not a viable option as doing results in linux/type.h and other core headers getting pulled from the kernel headers, which do not have the kernel-internal typedefs that are used through tools, including many files outside of selftests/kvm's control. Prior to commit cec07f53c398 ("perf tools: Move syscall number fallbacks from perf-sys.h to tools/arch/x86/include/asm/"), the handcoded numbers were actual fallbacks, i.e. overriding unistd_{32,64}.h from the kernel headers was unintentional. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-10tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: 61e5f69ef08379cd ("KVM: x86: implement KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ") That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality. This silences these perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-09-10perf report: Add tools/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.hKim Phillips
This is a tools/-side patch for the patch that adds the original copy of the IBS header file, in arch/x86/include/asm/. We also add an entry to check-headers.sh, so future changes continue to be copied. Committer notes: Had to add this -#include <asm/msr-index.h> +#include "msr-index.h" And change the check-headers.sh entry to ignore this line when diffing with the original kernel header. This is needed so that we can use 'perf report' on a perf.data with IBS data on a !x86 system, i.e. building on ARM fails without this as there is no asm/msr-index.h there. This was done on the next patch in this series and is done for things like Intel PT and ARM CoreSight. Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210817221509.88391-3-kim.phillips@amd.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-07-01tools headers UAPI: Synch KVM's svm.h header with the kernelArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes from: 59d21d67f37481cf ("KVM: SVM: Software reserved fields") Picking the new SVM_EXIT_SW exit reasons. Addressing this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-07-01tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes in: 19238e75bd8ed8ff ("kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors") cb082bfab59a224a ("KVM: stats: Add fd-based API to read binary stats data") b87cc116c7e1bc62 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add KVM_CAP_PPC_RPT_INVALIDATE capability") f0376edb1ddcab19 ("KVM: arm64: Add ioctl to fetch/store tags in a guest") 0dbb11230437895f ("KVM: X86: Introduce KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE hypercall") 6dba940352038b56 ("KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_GET_SREGS2 / KVM_SET_SREGS2") 644f706719f0297b ("KVM: x86: hyper-v: Introduce KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID") That automatically adds support for these new ioctls: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > before $ cp include/uapi/linux/kvm.h tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh > after $ diff -u before after --- before 2021-07-01 13:42:07.006387354 -0300 +++ after 2021-07-01 13:45:16.051649301 -0300 @@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ [0xc9] = "XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR", [0xca] = "XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR", [0xcb] = "XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR", + [0xcc] = "GET_SREGS2", + [0xcd] = "SET_SREGS2", + [0xce] = "GET_STATS_FD", [0xe0] = "CREATE_DEVICE", [0xe1] = "SET_DEVICE_ATTR", [0xe2] = "GET_DEVICE_ATTR", $ This silences these perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-07-01tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick the changes from: 1348924ba8169f35 ("x86/msr: Define new bits in TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR") cbcddaa33d7e11a0 ("perf/x86/rapl: Use CPUID bit on AMD and Hygon parts") This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And addresses this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-07-01tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sourcesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To pick up the changes from these csets: 1348924ba8169f35 ("x86/msr: Define new bits in TSX_FORCE_ABORT MSR") That cause no changes to tooling: $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > before $ cp arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.sh > after $ diff -u before after $ Just silences this perf build warning: Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h' diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-06-29Merge tag 'x86-irq-2021-06-29' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 interrupt related updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidate the VECTOR defines and the usage sites. - Cleanup GDT/IDT related code and replace open coded ASM with proper native helper functions. * tag 'x86-irq-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kexec: Set_[gi]dt() -> native_[gi]dt_invalidate() in machine_kexec_*.c x86: Add native_[ig]dt_invalidate() x86/idt: Remove address argument from idt_invalidate() x86/irq: Add and use NR_EXTERNAL_VECTORS and NR_SYSTEM_VECTORS x86/irq: Remove unused vectors defines