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2019-11-07libbpf: Fix memory leak/double free issueAndrii Nakryiko
Coverity scan against Github libbpf code found the issue of not freeing memory and leaving already freed memory still referenced from bpf_program. Fix it by re-assigning successfully reallocated memory sooner. Fixes: 2993e0515bb4 ("tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191107020855.3834758-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-07libbpf: Fix negative FD close() in xsk_setup_xdp_prog()Andrii Nakryiko
Fix issue reported by static analysis (Coverity). If bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() fails, xsk_lookup_bpf_maps() will fail as well and clean-up code will attempt close() with fd=-1. Fix by checking bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() return result and exiting early. Fixes: 10a13bb40e54 ("libbpf: remove qidconf and better support external bpf programs.") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191107054059.313884-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-06libbpf: Simplify BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD_PROBED usageAndrii Nakryiko
Streamline BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD_PROBED interface to follow BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD (direct) and BPF_CORE_READ, in general, i.e., just return read result or 0, if underlying bpf_probe_read() failed. In practice, real applications rarely check bpf_probe_read() result, because it has to always work or otherwise it's a bug. So propagating internal bpf_probe_read() error from this macro hurts usability without providing real benefits in practice. This patch fixes the issue and simplifies usage, noticeable even in selftest itself. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191106201500.2582438-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-04libbpf: Add support for field size relocationsAndrii Nakryiko
Add bpf_core_field_size() macro, capturing a relocation against field size. Adjust bits of internal libbpf relocation logic to allow capturing size relocations of various field types: arrays, structs/unions, enums, etc. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191101222810.1246166-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-04libbpf: Add support for relocatable bitfieldsAndrii Nakryiko
Add support for the new field relocation kinds, necessary to support relocatable bitfield reads. Provide macro for abstracting necessary code doing full relocatable bitfield extraction into u64 value. Two separate macros are provided: - BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD macro for direct memory read-enabled BPF programs (e.g., typed raw tracepoints). It uses direct memory dereference to extract bitfield backing integer value. - BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD_PROBED macro for cases where bpf_probe_read() needs to be used to extract same backing integer value. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191101222810.1246166-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-02libbpf: Add auto-pinning of maps when loading BPF objectsToke Høiland-Jørgensen
This adds support to libbpf for setting map pinning information as part of the BTF map declaration, to get automatic map pinning (and reuse) on load. The pinning type currently only supports a single PIN_BY_NAME mode, where each map will be pinned by its name in a path that can be overridden, but defaults to /sys/fs/bpf. Since auto-pinning only does something if any maps actually have a 'pinning' BTF attribute set, we default the new option to enabled, on the assumption that seamless pinning is what most callers want. When a map has a pin_path set at load time, libbpf will compare the map pinned at that location (if any), and if the attributes match, will re-use that map instead of creating a new one. If no existing map is found, the newly created map will instead be pinned at the location. Programs wanting to customise the pinning can override the pinning paths using bpf_map__set_pin_path() before calling bpf_object__load() (including setting it to NULL to disable pinning of a particular map). Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157269298092.394725.3966306029218559681.stgit@toke.dk
2019-11-02libbpf: Move directory creation into _pin() functionsToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The existing pin_*() functions all try to create the parent directory before pinning. Move this check into the per-object _pin() functions instead. This ensures consistent behaviour when auto-pinning is added (which doesn't go through the top-level pin_maps() function), at the cost of a few more calls to mkdir(). Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157269297985.394725.5882630952992598610.stgit@toke.dk
2019-11-02libbpf: Store map pin path and status in struct bpf_mapToke Høiland-Jørgensen
Support storing and setting a pin path in struct bpf_map, which can be used for automatic pinning. Also store the pin status so we can avoid attempts to re-pin a map that has already been pinned (or reused from a previous pinning). The behaviour of bpf_object__{un,}pin_maps() is changed so that if it is called with a NULL path argument (which was previously illegal), it will (un)pin only those maps that have a pin_path set. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157269297876.394725.14782206533681896279.stgit@toke.dk
2019-11-02libbpf: Fix error handling in bpf_map__reuse_fd()Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
bpf_map__reuse_fd() was calling close() in the error path before returning an error value based on errno. However, close can change errno, so that can lead to potentially misleading error messages. Instead, explicitly store errno in the err variable before each goto. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157269297769.394725.12634985106772698611.stgit@toke.dk
2019-10-31libbpf: Add support for prog_tracingAlexei Starovoitov
Cleanup libbpf from expected_attach_type == attach_btf_id hack and introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191030223212.953010-3-ast@kernel.org
2019-10-29libbpf: Don't use kernel-side u32 type in xsk.cAndrii Nakryiko
u32 is a kernel-side typedef. User-space library is supposed to use __u32. This breaks Github's projection of libbpf. Do u32 -> __u32 fix. Fixes: 94ff9ebb49a5 ("libbpf: Fix compatibility for kernels without need_wakeup") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191029055953.2461336-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-28libbpf: Fix off-by-one error in ELF sanity checkAndrii Nakryiko
libbpf's bpf_object__elf_collect() does simple sanity check after iterating over all ELF sections, if checks that .strtab index is correct. Unfortunately, due to section indices being 1-based, the check breaks for cases when .strtab ends up being the very last section in ELF. Fixes: 77ba9a5b48a7 ("tools lib bpf: Fetch map names from correct strtab") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191028233727.1286699-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-28libbpf: Fix compatibility for kernels without need_wakeupMagnus Karlsson
When the need_wakeup flag was added to AF_XDP, the format of the XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS getsockopt was extended. Code was added to the kernel to take care of compatibility issues arrising from running applications using any of the two formats. However, libbpf was not extended to take care of the case when the application/libbpf uses the new format but the kernel only supports the old format. This patch adds support in libbpf for parsing the old format, before the need_wakeup flag was added, and emulating a set of static need_wakeup flags that will always work for the application. v2 -> v3: * Incorporated code improvements suggested by Jonathan Lemon v1 -> v2: * Rebased to bpf-next * Rewrote the code as the previous version made you blind Fixes: a4500432c2587cb2a ("libbpf: add support for need_wakeup flag in AF_XDP part") Reported-by: Eloy Degen <degeneloy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1571995035-21889-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@intel.com
2019-10-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-10-27 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 52 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain a total of 65 files changed, 2604 insertions(+), 1100 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Revolutionize BPF tracing by using in-kernel BTF to type check BPF assembly code. The work here teaches BPF verifier to recognize kfree_skb()'s first argument as 'struct sk_buff *' in tracepoints such that verifier allows direct use of bpf_skb_event_output() helper used in tc BPF et al (w/o probing memory access) that dumps skb data into perf ring buffer. Also add direct loads to probe memory in order to speed up/replace bpf_probe_read() calls, from Alexei Starovoitov. 2) Big batch of changes to improve libbpf and BPF kselftests. Besides others: generalization of libbpf's CO-RE relocation support to now also include field existence relocations, revamp the BPF kselftest Makefile to add test runner concept allowing to exercise various ways to build BPF programs, and teach bpf_object__open() and friends to automatically derive BPF program type/expected attach type from section names to ease their use, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Fix deadlock in stackmap's build-id lookup on rq_lock(), from Song Liu. 4) Allow to read BTF as raw data from bpftool. Most notable use case is to dump /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux through this, from Jiri Olsa. 5) Use bpf_redirect_map() helper in libbpf's AF_XDP helper prog which manages to improve "rx_drop" performance by ~4%., from Björn Töpel. 6) Fix to restore the flow dissector after reattach BPF test and also fix error handling in bpf_helper_defs.h generation, from Jakub Sitnicki. 7) Improve verifier's BTF ctx access for use outside of raw_tp, from Martin KaFai Lau. 8) Improve documentation for AF_XDP with new sections and to reflect latest features, from Magnus Karlsson. 9) Add back 'version' section parsing to libbpf for old kernels, from John Fastabend. 10) Fix strncat bounds error in libbpf's libbpf_prog_type_by_name(), from KP Singh. 11) Turn on -mattr=+alu32 in LLVM by default for BPF kselftests in order to improve insn coverage for built BPF progs, from Yonghong Song. 12) Misc minor cleanups and fixes, from various others. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-23libbpf: Fix strncat bounds error in libbpf_prog_type_by_nameKP Singh
On compiling samples with this change, one gets an error: error: ‘strncat’ specified bound 118 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation] strncat(dst, name + section_names[i].len, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ sizeof(raw_tp_btf_name) - (dst - raw_tp_btf_name)); ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ strncat requires the destination to have enough space for the terminating null byte. Fixes: f75a697e09137 ("libbpf: Auto-detect btf_id of BTF-based raw_tracepoint") Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191023154038.24075-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
2019-10-23libbpf: Use implicit XSKMAP lookup from AF_XDP XDP programBjörn Töpel
In commit 43e74c0267a3 ("bpf_xdp_redirect_map: Perform map lookup in eBPF helper") the bpf_redirect_map() helper learned to do map lookup, which means that the explicit lookup in the XDP program for AF_XDP is not needed for post-5.3 kernels. This commit adds the implicit map lookup with default action, which improves the performance for the "rx_drop" [1] scenario with ~4%. For pre-5.3 kernels, the bpf_redirect_map() returns XDP_ABORTED, and a fallback path for backward compatibility is entered, where explicit lookup is still performed. This means a slight regression for older kernels (an additional bpf_redirect_map() call), but I consider that a fair punishment for users not upgrading their kernels. ;-) v1->v2: Backward compatibility (Toke) [2] v2->v3: Avoid masking/zero-extension by using JMP32 [3] [1] # xdpsock -i eth0 -z -r [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87pnirb3dc.fsf@toke.dk/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87v9sip0i8.fsf@toke.dk/ Suggested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191022072206.6318-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2019-10-22libbpf: Make DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro strictly a variable declarationAndrii Nakryiko
LIBBPF_OPTS is implemented as a mix of field declaration and memset + assignment. This makes it neither variable declaration nor purely statements, which is a problem, because you can't mix it with either other variable declarations nor other function statements, because C90 compiler mode emits warning on mixing all that together. This patch changes LIBBPF_OPTS into a strictly declaration of variable and solves this problem, as can be seen in case of bpftool, which previously would emit compiler warning, if done this way (LIBBPF_OPTS as part of function variables declaration block). This patch also renames LIBBPF_OPTS into DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS to follow kernel convention for similar macros more closely. v1->v2: - rename LIBBPF_OPTS into DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS (Jakub Sitnicki). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191022172100.3281465-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-21libbpf: Teach bpf_object__open to guess program typesAndrii Nakryiko
Teach bpf_object__open how to guess program type and expected attach type from section names, similar to what bpf_prog_load() does. This seems like a really useful features and an oversight to not have this done during bpf_object_open(). To preserver backwards compatible behavior of bpf_prog_load(), its attr->prog_type is treated as an override of bpf_object__open() decisions, if attr->prog_type is not UNSPECIFIED. There is a slight difference in behavior for bpf_prog_load(). Previously, if bpf_prog_load() was loading BPF object with more than one program, first program's guessed program type and expected attach type would determine corresponding attributes of all the subsequent program types, even if their sections names suggest otherwise. That seems like a rather dubious behavior and with this change it will behave more sanely: each program's type is determined individually, unless they are forced to uniformity through attr->prog_type. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191021033902.3856966-5-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-21libbpf: Add uprobe/uretprobe and tp/raw_tp section suffixesAndrii Nakryiko
Map uprobe/uretprobe into KPROBE program type. tp/raw_tp are just an alias for more verbose tracepoint/raw_tracepoint, respectively. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191021033902.3856966-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-21libbpf: Add bpf_program__get_{type, expected_attach_type) APIsAndrii Nakryiko
There are bpf_program__set_type() and bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(), but no corresponding getters, which seems rather incomplete. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191021033902.3856966-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-21tools, bpf: Rename pr_warning to pr_warn to align with kernel loggingKefeng Wang
For kernel logging macros, pr_warning() is completely removed and replaced by pr_warn(). By using pr_warn() in tools/lib/bpf/ for symmetry to kernel logging macros, we could eventually drop the use of pr_warning() in the whole kernel tree. Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191021055532.185245-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
2019-10-20scripts/bpf: Print an error when known types list needs updatingJakub Sitnicki
Don't generate a broken bpf_helper_defs.h header if the helper script needs updating because it doesn't recognize a newly added type. Instead print an error that explains why the build is failing, clean up the partially generated header and stop. v1->v2: - Switched from temporary file to .DELETE_ON_ERROR. Fixes: 456a513bb5d4 ("scripts/bpf: Emit an #error directive known types list needs updating") Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191020112344.19395-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
2019-10-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Several cases of overlapping changes which were for the most part trivially resolvable. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-18bpf, libbpf: Add kernel version section parsing backJohn Fastabend
With commit "libbpf: stop enforcing kern_version,..." we removed the kernel version section parsing in favor of querying for the kernel using uname() and populating the version using the result of the query. After this any version sections were simply ignored. Unfortunately, the world of kernels is not so friendly. I've found some customized kernels where uname() does not match the in kernel version. To fix this so programs can load in this environment this patch adds back parsing the section and if it exists uses the user specified kernel version to override the uname() result. However, keep most the kernel uname() discovery bits so users are not required to insert the version except in these odd cases. Fixes: 5e61f27070292 ("libbpf: stop enforcing kern_version, populate it for users") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157140968634.9073.6407090804163937103.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370
2019-10-17libbpf: Auto-detect btf_id of BTF-based raw_tracepointsAlexei Starovoitov
It's a responsiblity of bpf program author to annotate the program with SEC("tp_btf/name") where "name" is a valid raw tracepoint. The libbpf will try to find "name" in vmlinux BTF and error out in case vmlinux BTF is not available or "name" is not found. If "name" is indeed a valid raw tracepoint then in-kernel BTF will have "btf_trace_##name" typedef that points to function prototype of that raw tracepoint. BTF description captures exact argument the kernel C code is passing into raw tracepoint. The kernel verifier will check the types while loading bpf program. libbpf keeps BTF type id in expected_attach_type, but since kernel ignores this attribute for tracing programs copy it into attach_btf_id attribute before loading. Later the kernel will use prog->attach_btf_id to select raw tracepoint during bpf_raw_tracepoint_open syscall command. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016032505.2089704-6-ast@kernel.org
2019-10-15libbpf: Add BPF-side definitions of supported field relocation kindsAndrii Nakryiko
Add enum definition for Clang's __builtin_preserve_field_info() second argument (info_kind). Currently only byte offset and existence are supported. Corresponding Clang changes introducing this built-in can be found at [0] [0] https://reviews.llvm.org/D67980 Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191015182849.3922287-5-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-15libbpf: Add support for field existance CO-RE relocationAndrii Nakryiko
Add support for BPF_FRK_EXISTS relocation kind to detect existence of captured field in a destination BTF, allowing conditional logic to handle incompatible differences between kernels. Also introduce opt-in relaxed CO-RE relocation handling option, which makes libbpf emit warning for failed relocations, but proceed with other relocations. Instruction, for which relocation failed, is patched with (u32)-1 value. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191015182849.3922287-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-15libbpf: Refactor bpf_object__open APIs to use common optsAndrii Nakryiko
Refactor all the various bpf_object__open variations to ultimately specify common bpf_object_open_opts struct. This makes it easy to keep extending this common struct w/ extra parameters without having to update all the legacy APIs. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191015182849.3922287-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-15libbpf: Update BTF reloc support to latest Clang formatAndrii Nakryiko
BTF offset reloc was generalized in recent Clang into field relocation, capturing extra u32 field, specifying what aspect of captured field needs to be relocated. This changes .BTF.ext's record size for this relocation from 12 bytes to 16 bytes. Given these format changes happened in Clang before official released version, it's ok to not support outdated 12-byte record size w/o breaking ABI. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191015182849.3922287-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-12libbpf: Add C/LDFLAGS to libbpf.so and test_libpf targetsIvan Khoronzhuk
In case of C/LDFLAGS there is no way to pass them correctly to build command, for instance when --sysroot is used or external libraries are used, like -lelf, wich can be absent in toolchain. This can be used for samples/bpf cross-compiling allowing to get elf lib from sysroot. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-13-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
2019-10-12libbpf: Don't use cxx to test_libpf targetIvan Khoronzhuk
No need to use C++ for test_libbpf target when libbpf is on C and it can be tested with C, after this change the CXXFLAGS in makefiles can be avoided, at least in bpf samples, when sysroot is used, passing same C/LDFLAGS as for lib. Add "return 0" in test_libbpf to avoid warn, but also remove spaces at start of the lines to keep same style and avoid warns while apply. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011002808.28206-12-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org
2019-10-11libbpf: Handle invalid typedef emitted by old GCCAndrii Nakryiko
Old GCC versions are producing invalid typedef for __gnuc_va_list pointing to void. Special-case this and emit valid: typedef __builtin_va_list __gnuc_va_list; Reported-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011032901.452042-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-11libbpf: Generate more efficient BPF_CORE_READ codeAndrii Nakryiko
Existing BPF_CORE_READ() macro generates slightly suboptimal code. If there are intermediate pointers to be read, initial source pointer is going to be assigned into a temporary variable and then temporary variable is going to be uniformly used as a "source" pointer for all intermediate pointer reads. Schematically (ignoring all the type casts), BPF_CORE_READ(s, a, b, c) is expanded into: ({ const void *__t = src; bpf_probe_read(&__t, sizeof(*__t), &__t->a); bpf_probe_read(&__t, sizeof(*__t), &__t->b); typeof(s->a->b->c) __r; bpf_probe_read(&__r, sizeof(*__r), &__t->c); }) This initial `__t = src` makes calls more uniform, but causes slightly less optimal register usage sometimes when compiled with Clang. This can cascase into, e.g., more register spills. This patch fixes this issue by generating more optimal sequence: ({ const void *__t; bpf_probe_read(&__t, sizeof(*__t), &src->a); /* <-- src here */ bpf_probe_read(&__t, sizeof(*__t), &__t->b); typeof(s->a->b->c) __r; bpf_probe_read(&__r, sizeof(*__r), &__t->c); }) Fixes: 7db3822ab991 ("libbpf: Add BPF_CORE_READ/BPF_CORE_READ_INTO helpers") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011023847.275936-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-09libbpf: Fix passing uninitialized bytes to setsockoptIlya Maximets
'struct xdp_umem_reg' has 4 bytes of padding at the end that makes valgrind complain about passing uninitialized stack memory to the syscall: Syscall param socketcall.setsockopt() points to uninitialised byte(s) at 0x4E7AB7E: setsockopt (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.29.so) by 0x4BDE035: xsk_umem__create@@LIBBPF_0.0.4 (xsk.c:172) Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation at 0x4BDDEBA: xsk_umem__create@@LIBBPF_0.0.4 (xsk.c:140) Padding bytes appeared after introducing of a new 'flags' field. memset() is required to clear them. Fixes: 10d30e301732 ("libbpf: add flags to umem config") Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191009164929.17242-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
2019-10-09libbpf: Fix struct end padding in btf_dumpAndrii Nakryiko
Fix a case where explicit padding at the end of a struct is necessary due to non-standart alignment requirements of fields (which BTF doesn't capture explicitly). Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Reported-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008231009.2991130-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-08libbpf: Add BPF_CORE_READ/BPF_CORE_READ_INTO helpersAndrii Nakryiko
Add few macros simplifying BCC-like multi-level probe reads, while also emitting CO-RE relocations for each read. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-7-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-08libbpf: Move bpf_{helpers, helper_defs, endian, tracing}.h into libbpfAndrii Nakryiko
Move bpf_helpers.h, bpf_tracing.h, and bpf_endian.h into libbpf. Move bpf_helper_defs.h generation into libbpf's Makefile. Ensure all those headers are installed along the other libbpf headers. Also, adjust selftests and samples include path to include libbpf now. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-6-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-05libbpf: Add cscope and tags targets to MakefileToke Høiland-Jørgensen
Using cscope and/or TAGS files for navigating the source code is useful. Add simple targets to the Makefile to generate the index files for both tools. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191004153444.1711278-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-10-05libbpf: fix bpf_object__name() to actually return object nameAndrii Nakryiko
bpf_object__name() was returning file path, not name. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-10-05libbpf: add bpf_object__open_{file, mem} w/ extensible optsAndrii Nakryiko
Add new set of bpf_object__open APIs using new approach to optional parameters extensibility allowing simpler ABI compatibility approach. This patch demonstrates an approach to implementing libbpf APIs that makes it easy to extend existing APIs with extra optional parameters in such a way, that ABI compatibility is preserved without having to do symbol versioning and generating lots of boilerplate code to handle it. To facilitate succinct code for working with options, add OPTS_VALID, OPTS_HAS, and OPTS_GET macros that hide all the NULL, size, and zero checks. Additionally, newly added libbpf APIs are encouraged to follow similar pattern of having all mandatory parameters as formal function parameters and always have optional (NULL-able) xxx_opts struct, which should always have real struct size as a first field and the rest would be optional parameters added over time, which tune the behavior of existing API, if specified by user. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-10-05libbpf: stop enforcing kern_version, populate it for usersAndrii Nakryiko
Kernel version enforcement for kprobes/kretprobes was removed from 5.0 kernel in 6c4fc209fcf9 ("bpf: remove useless version check for prog load"). Since then, BPF programs were specifying SEC("version") just to please libbpf. We should stop enforcing this in libbpf, if even kernel doesn't care. Furthermore, libbpf now will pre-populate current kernel version of the host system, in case we are still running on old kernel. This patch also removes __bpf_object__open_xattr from libbpf.h, as nothing in libbpf is relying on having it in that header. That function was never exported as LIBBPF_API and even name suggests its internal version. So this should be safe to remove, as it doesn't break ABI. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-10-02libbpf: Bump current version to v0.0.6Andrii Nakryiko
New release cycle started, let's bump to v0.0.6 proactively. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190930222503.519782-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-09-30libbpf: handle symbol versioning properly for libbpf.aYonghong Song
bcc uses libbpf repo as a submodule. It brings in libbpf source code and builds everything together to produce shared libraries. With latest libbpf, I got the following errors: /bin/ld: libbcc_bpf.so.0.10.0: version node not found for symbol xsk_umem__create@LIBBPF_0.0.2 /bin/ld: failed to set dynamic section sizes: Bad value collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status make[2]: *** [src/cc/libbcc_bpf.so.0.10.0] Error 1 In xsk.c, we have asm(".symver xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2, xsk_umem__create@LIBBPF_0.0.2"); asm(".symver xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4, xsk_umem__create@@LIBBPF_0.0.4"); The linker thinks the built is for LIBBPF but cannot find proper version LIBBPF_0.0.2/4, so emit errors. I also confirmed that using libbpf.a to produce a shared library also has issues: -bash-4.4$ cat t.c extern void *xsk_umem__create; void * test() { return xsk_umem__create; } -bash-4.4$ gcc -c -fPIC t.c -bash-4.4$ gcc -shared t.o libbpf.a -o t.so /bin/ld: t.so: version node not found for symbol xsk_umem__create@LIBBPF_0.0.2 /bin/ld: failed to set dynamic section sizes: Bad value collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status -bash-4.4$ Symbol versioning does happens in commonly used libraries, e.g., elfutils and glibc. For static libraries, for a versioned symbol, the old definitions will be ignored, and the symbol will be an alias to the latest definition. For example, glibc sched_setaffinity is versioned. -bash-4.4$ readelf -s /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 | grep sched_setaffinity 756: 000000000013d3d0 13 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 sched_setaffinity@GLIBC_2.3.3 757: 00000000000e2e70 455 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 sched_setaffinity@@GLIBC_2.3.4 1800: 0000000000000000 0 FILE LOCAL DEFAULT ABS sched_setaffinity.c 4228: 00000000000e2e70 455 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 13 __sched_setaffinity_new 4648: 000000000013d3d0 13 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 13 __sched_setaffinity_old 7338: 000000000013d3d0 13 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 sched_setaffinity@GLIBC_2 7380: 00000000000e2e70 455 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 sched_setaffinity@@GLIBC_ -bash-4.4$ For static library, the definition of sched_setaffinity aliases to the new definition. -bash-4.4$ readelf -s /usr/lib64/libc.a | grep sched_setaffinity File: /usr/lib64/libc.a(sched_setaffinity.o) 8: 0000000000000000 455 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 __sched_setaffinity_new 12: 0000000000000000 455 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 1 sched_setaffinity For both elfutils and glibc, additional macros are used to control different handling of symbol versioning w.r.t static and shared libraries. For elfutils, the macro is SYMBOL_VERSIONING (https://sourceware.org/git/?p=elfutils.git;a=blob;f=lib/eu-config.h). For glibc, the macro is SHARED (https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=include/shlib-compat.h;hb=refs/heads/master) This patch used SHARED as the macro name. After this patch, the libbpf.a has -bash-4.4$ readelf -s libbpf.a | grep xsk_umem__create 372: 0000000000017145 1190 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 xsk_umem__create_v0_0_4 405: 0000000000017145 1190 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 xsk_umem__create 499: 00000000000175eb 103 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 xsk_umem__create_v0_0_2 -bash-4.4$ No versioned symbols for xsk_umem__create. The libbpf.a can be used to build a shared library succesfully. -bash-4.4$ cat t.c extern void *xsk_umem__create; void * test() { return xsk_umem__create; } -bash-4.4$ gcc -c -fPIC t.c -bash-4.4$ gcc -shared t.o libbpf.a -o t.so -bash-4.4$ Fixes: 10d30e301732 ("libbpf: add flags to umem config") Cc: Kevin Laatz <kevin.laatz@intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-30tools: bpf: Use !building_out_of_srctree to determine srctreeShuah Khan
make TARGETS=bpf kselftest fails with: Makefile:127: tools/build/Makefile.include: No such file or directory When the bpf tool make is invoked from tools Makefile, srctree is cleared and the current logic check for srctree equals to empty string to determine srctree location from CURDIR. When the build in invoked from selftests/bpf Makefile, the srctree is set to "." and the same logic used for srctree equals to empty is needed to determine srctree. Check building_out_of_srctree undefined as the condition for both cases to fix "make TARGETS=bpf kselftest" build failure. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190927011344.4695-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
2019-09-26libbpf: Teach btf_dumper to emit stand-alone anonymous enum definitionsAndrii Nakryiko
BTF-to-C converter previously skipped anonymous enums in an assumption that those are embedded in struct's field definitions. This is not always the case and a lot of kernel constants are defined as part of anonymous enums. This change fixes the logic by eagerly marking all types as either referenced by any other type or not. This is enough to distinguish two classes of anonymous enums and emit previously omitted enum definitions. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190925203745.3173184-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-09-25libbpf: fix false uninitialized variable warningAndrii Nakryiko
Some compilers emit warning for potential uninitialized next_id usage. The code is correct, but control flow is too complicated for some compilers to figure this out. Re-initialize next_id to satisfy compiler. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-09-19libbpf: Remove getsockopt() check for XDP_OPTIONSToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The xsk_socket__create() function fails and returns an error if it cannot get the XDP_OPTIONS through getsockopt(). However, support for XDP_OPTIONS was not added until kernel 5.3, so this means that creating XSK sockets always fails on older kernels. Since the option is just used to set the zero-copy flag in the xsk struct, and that flag is not really used for anything yet, just remove the getsockopt() call until a proper use for it is introduced. Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-09-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add the ability to use unaligned chunks in the AF_XDP umem. By relaxing where the chunks can be placed, it allows to use an arbitrary buffer size and place whenever there is a free address in the umem. Helps more seamless DPDK AF_XDP driver integration. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Kevin and Maxim. 2) Addition of a wakeup flag for AF_XDP tx and fill rings so the application can wake up the kernel for rx/tx processing which avoids busy-spinning of the latter, useful when app and driver is located on the same core. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Magnus and Maxim. 3) bpftool fixes for printf()-like functions so compiler can actually enforce checks, bpftool build system improvements for custom output directories, and addition of 'bpftool map freeze' command, from Quentin. 4) Support attaching/detaching XDP programs from 'bpftool net' command, from Daniel. 5) Automatic xskmap cleanup when AF_XDP socket is released, and several barrier/{read,write}_once fixes in AF_XDP code, from Björn. 6) Relicense of bpf_helpers.h/bpf_endian.h for future libbpf inclusion as well as libbpf versioning improvements, from Andrii. 7) Several new BPF kselftests for verifier precision tracking, from Alexei. 8) Several BPF kselftest fixes wrt endianess to run on s390x, from Ilya. 9) And more BPF kselftest improvements all over the place, from Stanislav. 10) Add simple BPF map op cache for nfp driver to batch dumps, from Jakub. 11) AF_XDP socket umem mapping improvements for 32bit archs, from Ivan. 12) Add BPF-to-BPF call and BTF line info support for s390x JIT, from Yauheni. 13) Small optimization in arm64 JIT to spare 1 insns for BPF_MOD, from Jerin. 14) Fix an error check in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie() helper, from Petar. 15) Various minor fixes and cleanups, from Nathan, Masahiro, Masanari, Peter, Wei, Yue. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-31libbpf: add flags to umem configKevin Laatz
This patch adds a 'flags' field to the umem_config and umem_reg structs. This will allow for more options to be added for configuring umems. The first use for the flags field is to add a flag for unaligned chunks mode. These flags can either be user-provided or filled with a default. Since we change the size of the xsk_umem_config struct, we need to version the ABI. This patch includes the ABI versioning for xsk_umem__create. The Makefile was also updated to handle multiple function versions in check-abi. Signed-off-by: Kevin Laatz <kevin.laatz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21libbpf: use LFS (_FILE_OFFSET_BITS) instead of direct mmap2 syscallIvan Khoronzhuk
Drop __NR_mmap2 fork in flavor of LFS, that is _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 (glibc & bionic) / LARGEFILE64_SOURCE (for musl) decision. It allows mmap() to use 64bit offset that is passed to mmap2 syscall. As result pgoff is not truncated and no need to use direct access to mmap2 for 32 bits systems. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>