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2024-08-01perf bpf-filter: Pass 'target' to perf_bpf_filter__prepare()Namhyung Kim
This is needed to prepare target-specific actions in the later patch. We want to reuse the pinned BPF program and map for regular users to profile their own processes. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703223035.2024586-3-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-01perf bpf-filter: Make filters map a single entry hashmapNamhyung Kim
And the value is now an array. This is to support multiple filter entries in the map later. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703223035.2024586-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-08-01perf list: Give clues if failed to open tracing events directoryTiezhu Yang
When executing the command "perf list", I met "Error: failed to open tracing events directory" twice, the first reason is that there is no "/sys/kernel/tracing/events" directory due to it does not enable the kernel tracing infrastructure with CONFIG_FTRACE, the second reason is that there is no root privileges. Add the error string to tell the users what happened and what should to do, and also call put_tracing_file() to free events_path a little later to avoid messy code in the error message. At the same time, just remove the redundant "/" of the file path in the function get_tracing_file(), otherwise it shows something like "/sys/kernel/tracing//events". Before: $ ./perf list Error: failed to open tracing events directory After: (1) Without CONFIG_FTRACE $ ./perf list Error: failed to open tracing events directory /sys/kernel/tracing/events: No such file or directory (2) With CONFIG_FTRACE but no root privileges $ ./perf list Error: failed to open tracing events directory /sys/kernel/tracing/events: Permission denied Committer testing: Redirect stdout to null to quickly test the patch: Before: $ perf list > /dev/null Error: failed to open tracing events directory $ After: $ perf list > /dev/null Error: failed to open tracing events directory /sys/kernel/tracing/events: Permission denied $ Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240730062301.23244-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf ftrace: Add 'profile' commandNamhyung Kim
The 'perf ftrace profile' command is to get function execution profiles using function-graph tracer so that users can see the total, average, max execution time as well as the number of invocations easily. The following is a profile for the perf_event_open syscall. $ sudo perf ftrace profile -G __x64_sys_perf_event_open -- \ perf stat -e cycles -C1 true 2> /dev/null | head # Total (us) Avg (us) Max (us) Count Function 65.611 65.611 65.611 1 __x64_sys_perf_event_open 30.527 30.527 30.527 1 anon_inode_getfile 30.260 30.260 30.260 1 __anon_inode_getfile 29.700 29.700 29.700 1 alloc_file_pseudo 17.578 17.578 17.578 1 d_alloc_pseudo 17.382 17.382 17.382 1 __d_alloc 16.738 16.738 16.738 1 kmem_cache_alloc_lru 15.686 15.686 15.686 1 perf_event_alloc 14.012 7.006 11.264 2 obj_cgroup_charge # Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729004127.238611-4-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf ftrace: Add 'tail' option to --graph-optsNamhyung Kim
The 'graph-tail' option is to print function name as a comment at the end. This is useful when a large function is mixed with other functions (possibly from different CPUs). For example, $ sudo perf ftrace -- perf stat true ... 1) | get_unused_fd_flags() { 1) | alloc_fd() { 1) 0.178 us | _raw_spin_lock(); 1) 0.187 us | expand_files(); 1) 0.169 us | _raw_spin_unlock(); 1) 1.211 us | } 1) 1.503 us | } $ sudo perf ftrace --graph-opts tail -- perf stat true ... 1) | get_unused_fd_flags() { 1) | alloc_fd() { 1) 0.099 us | _raw_spin_lock(); 1) 0.083 us | expand_files(); 1) 0.081 us | _raw_spin_unlock(); 1) 0.601 us | } /* alloc_fd */ 1) 0.751 us | } /* get_unused_fd_flags */ Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729004127.238611-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf tools: Enable evsel__is_aux_event() to work for S390_CPUMSFAdrian Hunter
evsel__is_aux_event() identifies AUX area tracing selected events. S390_CPUMSF uses a raw event type (PERF_TYPE_RAW - refer s390_cpumsf_evsel_is_auxtrace()) not a PMU type value that could be checked in evsel__is_aux_event(). However it sets needs_auxtrace_mmap (refer auxtrace_record__init()), so check that first. Currently, the features that use evsel__is_aux_event() are used only by Intel PT, but that may change in the future. Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240715160712.127117-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf cs-etm: Output 0 instead of 0xdeadbeef when exception packets are flushedJames Clark
Normally exception packets don't directly output a branch sample, but if they're the last record in a buffer then they will. Because they don't have addresses set we'll see the placeholder value CS_ETM_INVAL_ADDR (0xdeadbeef) in the output. Since commit 6035b6804bdf ("perf cs-etm: Support dummy address value for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet") we've used 0 as an externally visible "not set" address value. For consistency reasons and to not make exceptions look like an error, change them to use 0 too. This is particularly visible when doing userspace only tracing because trace is disabled when jumping to the kernel, causing the flush and then forcing the last exception packet to be emitted as a branch. With kernel trace included, there is no flush so exception packets don't generate samples until the next range packet and they'll pick up the correct address. Before: $ perf record -e cs_etm//u -- stress -i 1 -t 1 $ perf script -F comm,ip,addr,flags stress syscall ffffb7eedbc0 => deadbeefdeadbeef stress syscall ffffb7f14a14 => deadbeefdeadbeef stress syscall ffffb7eedbc0 => deadbeefdeadbeef After: stress syscall ffffb7eedbc0 => 0 stress syscall ffffb7f14a14 => 0 stress syscall ffffb7eedbc0 => 0 Reviewed-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Cc: gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722152756.59453-2-james.clark@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Set instruction name to be used with insn-stat when using raw ↵Athira Rajeev
instruction Since the "ins.name" is not set while using raw instruction, 'perf annotate' with insn-stat gives wrong data: Result from "./perf annotate --data-type --insn-stat": Annotate Instruction stats total 615, ok 419 (68.1%), bad 196 (31.9%) Name : Good Bad ----------------------------------------------------------- : 419 196 This patch sets "dl->ins.name" in arch specific function "check_ppc_insn" while initialising "struct disasm_line". Also update "ins_find" function to pass "struct disasm_line" as a parameter so as to set its name field in arch specific call. With the patch changes: Annotate Instruction stats total 609, ok 446 (73.2%), bad 163 (26.8%) Name/opcode : Good Bad ----------------------------------------------------------- 58 : 323 80 32 : 49 43 34 : 33 11 OP_31_XOP_LDX : 8 20 40 : 23 0 OP_31_XOP_LWARX : 5 1 OP_31_XOP_LWZX : 2 3 OP_31_XOP_LDARX : 3 0 33 : 0 2 OP_31_XOP_LBZX : 0 1 OP_31_XOP_LWAX : 0 1 OP_31_XOP_LHZX : 0 1 Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-16-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add support to use libcapstone in powerpcAthira Rajeev
Now perf uses the capstone library to disassemble the instructions in x86. capstone is used (if available) for perf annotate to speed up. Currently it only supports x86 architecture. This patch includes changes to enable this in powerpc. For now, only for data type sort keys, this method is used and only binary code (raw instruction) is read. This is because powerpc approach to understand instructions and reg fields uses raw instruction. The "cs_disasm" is currently not enabled. While attempting to do cs_disasm, observation is that some of the instructions were not identified (ex: extswsli, maddld) and it had to fallback to use objdump. Hence enabling "cs_disasm" is added in comment section as a TODO for powerpc. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-15-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com [ Use dso__nsinfo(dso) as required to match EXTRA_CFLAGS=-DREFCNT_CHECKING=1 build expectations ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Use capstone_init and remove open_capstone_handle from disasm.cAthira Rajeev
capstone_init is made availbale for all archs to use and updated to enable support for CS_ARCH_PPC as well. Patch removes open_capstone_handle and uses capstone_init in all the places. Committer notes: Avoid including capstone/capstone.h from print_insn.h to not break the build in builtin-script.c due to the namespace clash with libbpf: /usr/include/capstone/bpf.h:94:14: error: 'bpf_insn' defined as wrong kind of tag Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-14-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Make capstone_init non-static so that it can be used during ↵Athira Rajeev
symbol disassemble symbol__disassemble_capstone in util/disasm.c calls function open_capstone_handle to open/init the capstone. We already have a capstone_init function in "util/print_insn.c". But capstone_init is defined as a static function in util/print_insn.c. Change this and also add the function in print_insn.h The open_capstone_handle checks the disassembler_style option from annotation_options to decide whether to set CS_OPT_SYNTAX_ATT. Add that logic in capstone_init also and by default set it to true. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-13-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Update instruction tracking for powerpcAthira Rajeev
Add instruction tracking function "update_insn_state_powerpc" for powerpc. Example sequence in powerpc: ld r10,264(r3) mr r31,r3 <<after some sequence> ld r9,312(r31) Consider ithe sample is pointing to: "ld r9,312(r31)". Here the memory reference is hit at "312(r31)" where 312 is the offset and r31 is the source register. Previous instruction sequence shows that register state of r3 is moved to r31. So to identify the data type for r31 access, the previous instruction ("mr") needs to be tracked and the state type entry has to be updated. Current instruction tracking support in perf tools infrastructure is specific to x86. Patch adds this support for powerpc as well. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-12-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add some of the arithmetic instructions to support ↵Athira Rajeev
instruction tracking in powerpc Data-type profiling has the concept of instruction tracking. Example sequence in powerpc: ld r10,264(r3) mr r31,r3 <<after some sequence> ld r9,312(r31) or differently lwz r10,264(r3) add r31, r3, RB lwz r9, 0(r31) If a sample is hit at "lwz r9, 0(r31)", data type of r31 depends on previous instruction sequence here. So to track the previous instructions, patch adds changes to identify some of the arithmetic instructions which are having opcode as 31. Since memory instructions also has cases with opcode 31, use the bits 22:30 to filter the arithmetic instructions here. Also there are instructions with just two operands like "addme", "addze". This patch adds new instructions ops "arithmetic_ops" to handle this Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-10-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add support to identify memory instructions of opcode 31 in ↵Athira Rajeev
powerpc There are memory instructions in powerpc with opcode as 31. Example: "ldx RT,RA,RB" , Its X form is as below: ______________________________________ | 31 | RT | RA | RB | 21 |/| -------------------------------------- 0 6 11 16 21 30 31 The opcode for "ldx" is 31. There are other instructions also with opcode 31 which are memory insn like ldux, stbx, lwzx, lhaux But all instructions with opcode 31 are not memory. Example is add instruction: "add RT,RA,RB" The value in bit 21-30 [ 21 for ldx ] is different for these instructions. Patch uses this value to assign instruction ops for these cases. The naming convention and value to identify these are picked from defines in "arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h" Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-9-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add parse function for memory instructions in powerpcAthira Rajeev
Use the raw instruction code and macros to identify memory instructions, extract register fields and also offset. The implementation addresses the D-form, X-form, DS-form instructions. Two main functions are added. New parse function "load_store__parse" as instruction ops parser for memory instructions. Unlike other parsers (like mov__parse), this one fills in the "multi_regs" field for source/target and new added "mem_ref" field. No other fields are set because, here there is no need to parse the disassembled code and arch specific macros will take care of extracting offset and regs which is easier and will be precise. In powerpc, all instructions with a primary opcode from 32 to 63 are memory instructions. Update "ins__find" function to have "raw_insn" also as a parameter. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-8-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Update parameters for reg extract functions to use raw ↵Athira Rajeev
instruction on powerpc Use the raw instruction code and macros to identify memory instructions, extract register fields and also offset. The implementation addresses the D-form, X-form, DS-form instructions. Adds "mem_ref" field to check whether source/target has memory reference. Add function "get_powerpc_regs" which will set these fields: reg1, reg2, offset depending of where it is source or target ops. Update "parse" callback for "struct ins_ops" to also pass "struct disasm_line" as argument. This is needed in parse functions where opcode is used to determine whether to set multi_regs and other fields Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-7-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add support to capture and parse raw instruction in powerpc ↵Athira Rajeev
using dso__data_read_offset utility Add support to capture and parse raw instruction in powerpc. Currently, the perf tool infrastructure uses two ways to disassemble and understand the instruction. One is objdump and other option is via libcapstone. Currently, the perf tool infrastructure uses "--no-show-raw-insn" option with "objdump" while disassemble. Example from powerpc with this option for an instruction address is: Snippet from: objdump --start-address=<address> --stop-address=<address> -d --no-show-raw-insn -C <vmlinux> c0000000010224b4: lwz r10,0(r9) This line "lwz r10,0(r9)" is parsed to extract instruction name, registers names and offset. Also to find whether there is a memory reference in the operands, "memory_ref_char" field of objdump is used. For x86, "(" is used as memory_ref_char to tackle instructions of the form "mov (%rax), %rcx". In case of powerpc, not all instructions using "(" are the only memory instructions. Example, above instruction can also be of extended form (X form) "lwzx r10,0,r19". Inorder to easy identify the instruction category and extract the source/target registers, patch adds support to use raw instruction for powerpc. Approach used is to read the raw instruction directly from the DSO file using "dso__data_read_offset" utility which is already implemented in perf infrastructure in "util/dso.c". Example: 38 01 81 e8 ld r4,312(r1) Here "38 01 81 e8" is the raw instruction representation. In powerpc, this translates to instruction form: "ld RT,DS(RA)" and binary code as: | 58 | RT | RA | DS | | ------------------------------------- 0 6 11 16 30 31 Function "symbol__disassemble_dso" is updated to read raw instruction directly from DSO using dso__data_read_offset utility. In case of above example, this captures: line: 38 01 81 e8 The above works well when 'perf report' is invoked with only sort keys for data type ie type and typeoff. Because there is no instruction level annotation needed if only data type information is requested for. For annotating sample, along with type and typeoff sort key, "sym" sort key is also needed. And by default invoking just "perf report" uses sort key "sym" that displays the symbol information. With approach changes in powerpc which first reads DSO for raw instruction, "perf annotate" and "perf report" + a key breaks since it doesn't do the instruction level disassembly. Snippet of result from 'perf report': Samples: 1K of event 'mem-loads', 4000 Hz, Event count (approx.): 937238 do_work /usr/bin/pmlogger [Percent: local period] Percent│ ea230010 │ 3a550010 │ 3a600000 │ 38f60001 │ 39490008 │ 42400438 51.44 │ 81290008 │ 7d485378 Here, raw instruction is displayed in the output instead of human readable annotated form. One way to get the appropriate data is to specify "--objdump path", by which code annotation will be done. But the default behaviour will be changed. To fix this breakage, check if "sym" sort key is set. If so fallback and use the libcapstone/objdump way of disassmbling the sample. With the changes and "perf report" Samples: 1K of event 'mem-loads', 4000 Hz, Event count (approx.): 937238 do_work /usr/bin/pmlogger [Percent: local period] Percent│ ld r17,16(r3) │ addi r18,r21,16 │ li r19,0 │ 8b0: rldicl r10,r10,63,33 │ addi r10,r10,1 │ mtctr r10 │ ↓ b 8e4 │ 8c0: addi r7,r22,1 │ addi r10,r9,8 │ ↓ bdz d00 51.44 │ lwz r9,8(r9) │ mr r8,r10 │ cmpw r20,r9 Committer notes: Just add the extern for 'sort_order' in disasm.c so that we don't end up breaking the build due to this type colision with capstone and libbpf: In file included from /usr/include/capstone/capstone.h:325, from /git/perf-6.10.0/tools/perf/util/print_insn.h:23, from builtin-script.c:38: /usr/include/capstone/bpf.h:94:14: error: 'bpf_insn' defined as wrong kind of tag 94 | typedef enum bpf_insn { I reported this to the bpf mailing list, see one of the links below. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-6-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZqOltPk9VQGgJZAA@x1/T/#u Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add disasm_line__parse() to parse raw instruction for powerpcAthira Rajeev
Currently, the perf tool infrastructure uses the disasm_line__parse function to parse disassembled line. Example snippet from objdump: objdump --start-address=<address> --stop-address=<address> -d --no-show-raw-insn -C <vmlinux> c0000000010224b4: lwz r10,0(r9) This line "lwz r10,0(r9)" is parsed to extract instruction name, registers names and offset. In powerpc, the approach for data type profiling uses raw instruction instead of result from objdump to identify the instruction category and extract the source/target registers. Example: 38 01 81 e8 ld r4,312(r1) Here "38 01 81 e8" is the raw instruction representation. Add function "disasm_line__parse_powerpc" to handle parsing of raw instruction. Also update "struct disasm_line" to save the binary code/ With the change, function captures: line -> "38 01 81 e8 ld r4,312(r1)" raw instruction "38 01 81 e8" Raw instruction is used later to extract the reg/offset fields. Macros are added to extract opcode and register fields. "struct disasm_line" is updated to carry union of "bytes" and "raw_insn" of 32 bit to carry raw code (raw). Function "disasm_line__parse_powerpc fills the raw instruction hex value and can use macros to get opcode. There is no changes in existing code paths, which parses the disassembled code. The size of raw instruction depends on architecture. In case of powerpc, the parsing the disasm line needs to handle cases for reading binary code directly from DSO as well as parsing the objdump result. Hence adding the logic into separate function instead of updating "disasm_line__parse". The architecture using the instruction name and present approach is not altered. Since this approach targets powerpc, the macro implementation is added for powerpc as of now. Since the disasm_line__parse is used in other cases (perf annotate) and not only data tye profiling, the powerpc callback includes changes to work with binary code as well as mnemonic representation. Also in case if the DSO read fails and libcapstone is not supported, the approach fallback to use objdump as option. Hence as option, patch has changes to ensure objdump option also works well. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-5-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com [ Add check for strndup() result ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Update TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS to include max of regs in powerpcAthira Rajeev
TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS is arch-dependent. Currently this is defined to be 16. While checking if reg is valid using has_reg_type, max value is checked using TYPE_STATE_MAX_REGS value. Define this conditionally for powerpc. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-4-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Add "update_insn_state" callback function to handle arch ↵Athira Rajeev
specific instruction tracking Add "update_insn_state" callback to "struct arch" to handle instruction tracking. Currently updating instruction state is handled by static function "update_insn_state_x86" which is defined in "annotate-data.c". Make this as a callback for specific arch and move to archs specific file "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c" . This will help to add helper function for other platforms in file: "arch/<platform>/annotate/instructions.c" and make changes/updates easier. Define callback "update_insn_state" as part of "struct arch", also make some of the debug functions non-static so that it can be referenced from other places. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-3-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-31perf annotate: Move the data structures related to register type to header fileAthira Rajeev
Data type profiling uses instruction tracking by checking each instruction and updating the register type state in some data structures. This is useful to find the data type in cases when the register state gets transferred from one reg to another. Example, in x86, "mov" instruction and in powerpc, "mr" instruction. Currently these structures are defined in annotate-data.c and instruction tracking is implemented only for x86. Move these data structures to "annotate-data.h" header file so that other arch implementations can use it in arch specific files as well. Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-07-26perf tool: fix dereferencing NULL al->mapsCasey Chen
With 0dd5041c9a0e ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions"), when cpumode is 3 (macro PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR), thread__find_map() could return with al->maps being NULL. The path below could add a callchain_cursor_node with NULL ms.maps. add_callchain_ip() thread__find_symbol(.., &al) thread__find_map(.., &al) // al->maps becomes NULL ms.maps = maps__get(al.maps) callchain_cursor_append(..., &ms, ...) node->ms.maps = maps__get(ms->maps) Then the path below would dereference NULL maps and get segfault. fill_callchain_info() maps__machine(node->ms.maps); Fix it by checking if maps is NULL in fill_callchain_info(). Fixes: 0dd5041c9a0e ("perf addr_location: Add init/exit/copy functions") Signed-off-by: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: yzhong@purestorage.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722211548.61455-1-cachen@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-17perf dso: Fix build when libunwind is enabledJames Clark
Now that symsrc_filename is always accessed through an accessor, we also need a free() function for it to avoid the following compilation error: util/unwind-libunwind-local.c:416:12: error: lvalue required as unary ‘&’ operand 416 | zfree(&dso__symsrc_filename(dso)); Fixes: 1553419c3c10 ("perf dso: Fix address sanitizer build") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Yunseong Kim <yskelg@gmail.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240715094715.3914813-1-james.clark@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-12perf trace: Fix iteration of syscall ids in syscalltbl->entriesHoward Chu
This is a bug found when implementing pretty-printing for the landlock_add_rule system call, I decided to send this patch separately because this is a serious bug that should be fixed fast. I wrote a test program to do landlock_add_rule syscall in a loop, yet perf trace -e landlock_add_rule freezes, giving no output. This bug is introduced by the false understanding of the variable "key" below: ``` for (key = 0; key < trace->sctbl->syscalls.nr_entries; ++key) { struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, key); ... } ``` The code above seems right at the beginning, but when looking at syscalltbl.c, I found these lines: ``` for (i = 0; i <= syscalltbl_native_max_id; ++i) if (syscalltbl_native[i]) ++nr_entries; entries = tbl->syscalls.entries = malloc(sizeof(struct syscall) * nr_entries); ... for (i = 0, j = 0; i <= syscalltbl_native_max_id; ++i) { if (syscalltbl_native[i]) { entries[j].name = syscalltbl_native[i]; entries[j].id = i; ++j; } } ``` meaning the key is merely an index to traverse the syscall table, instead of the actual syscall id for this particular syscall. So if one uses key to do trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, key), because key only goes up to trace->sctbl->syscalls.nr_entries, for example, on my X86_64 machine, this number is 373, it will end up neglecting all the rest of the syscall, in my case, everything after `rseq`, because the traversal will stop at 373, and `rseq` is the last syscall whose id is lower than 373 in tools/perf/arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.c: ``` ... [334] = "rseq", [424] = "pidfd_send_signal", ... ``` The reason why the key is scrambled but perf trace works well is that key is used in trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, key) to do trace->syscalls.table[id], this makes sure that the struct syscall returned actually has an id the same value as key, making the later bpf_prog matching all correct. After fixing this bug, I can do perf trace on 38 more syscalls, and because more syscalls are visible, we get 8 more syscalls that can be augmented. before: perf $ perf trace -vv --max-events=1 |& grep Reusing Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "stat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lstat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "access" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept" Reusing "sendto" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "recvfrom" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "bind" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getsockname" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getpeername" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execve" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "truncate" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "rmdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "creat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "link" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chmod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lchown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statfs" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "pivot_root" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chroot" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "acct" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapon" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapoff" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "delete_module" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "setxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lsetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fsetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lgetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fgetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "listxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "llistxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "removexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lremovexattr" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fremovexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_open" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_unlink" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "add_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "request_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "inotify_add_watch" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdirat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchownat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "futimesat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "newfstatat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "linkat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchmodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "faccessat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "utimensat" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept4" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "name_to_handle_at" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "renameat2" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "memfd_create" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execveat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statx" after perf $ perf trace -vv --max-events=1 |& grep Reusing Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "stat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lstat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "access" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept" Reusing "sendto" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "recvfrom" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "bind" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getsockname" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getpeername" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execve" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "truncate" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "rmdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "creat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "link" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chmod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lchown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statfs" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "pivot_root" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chroot" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "acct" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapon" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapoff" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "delete_module" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "setxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lsetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fsetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lgetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fgetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "listxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "llistxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "removexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lremovexattr" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fremovexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_open" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_unlink" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "add_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "request_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "inotify_add_watch" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdirat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchownat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "futimesat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "newfstatat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "linkat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchmodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "faccessat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "utimensat" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept4" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "name_to_handle_at" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "renameat2" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "memfd_create" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execveat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statx" TL;DR: These are the new syscalls that can be augmented Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "open_tree" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "openat2" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mount_setattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "move_mount" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fsopen" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fspick" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "faccessat2" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchmodat2" as for the perf trace output: before perf $ perf trace -e faccessat2 --max-events=1 [no output] after perf $ ./perf trace -e faccessat2 --max-events=1 0.000 ( 0.037 ms): waybar/958 faccessat2(dfd: 40, filename: "uevent") = 0 P.S. The reason why this bug was not found in the past five years is probably because it only happens to the newer syscalls whose id is greater, for instance, faccessat2 of id 439, which not a lot of people care about when using perf trace. [Arnaldo]: notes That and the fact that the BPF code was hidden before having to use -e, that got changed kinda recently when we switched to using BPF skels for augmenting syscalls in 'perf trace': ⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$ git log --oneline tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf.c a9f4c6c999008c92 perf trace: Collect sys_nanosleep first argument 29d16de26df17e94 perf augmented_raw_syscalls.bpf: Move 'struct timespec64' to vmlinux.h 5069211e2f0b47e7 perf trace: Use the right bpf_probe_read(_str) variant for reading user data 33b725ce7b988756 perf trace: Avoid compile error wrt redefining bool 7d9642311b6d9d31 perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two. 262b54b6c9396823 perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(saddr) is a power of two. 1836480429d173c0 perf bpf_skel augmented_raw_syscalls: Cap the socklen parameter using &= sizeof(saddr) cd2cece61ac5f900 perf trace: Tidy comments related to BPF + syscall augmentation 5e6da6be3082f77b perf trace: Migrate BPF augmentation to use a skeleton ⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$ ⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$ git show --oneline --pretty=reference 5e6da6be3082f77b | head -1 5e6da6be3082f77b (perf trace: Migrate BPF augmentation to use a skeleton, 2023-08-10) ⬢[acme@toolbox perf-tools-next]$ I.e. from August, 2023. One had as well to ask for BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1, which now is default if all it needs is available on the system. I simplified the code to not expose the 'struct syscall' outside of tools/perf/util/syscalltbl.c, instead providing a function to go from the index to the syscall id: int syscalltbl__id_at_idx(struct syscalltbl *tbl, int idx); Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZmhlAxbVcAKoPTg8@x1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240705132059.853205-2-howardchu95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-12perf dso: Fix address sanitizer buildIan Rogers
Various files had been missed from having accessor functions added for the sake of dso reference count checking. Add the function calls and missing dso accessor functions. Fixes: ee756ef7491e ("perf dso: Add reference count checking and accessor functions") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Yunseong Kim <yskelg@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704011745.1021288-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-12perf mem: Warn if memory events are not supported on all CPUsLeo Yan
It is possible that memory events are not supported on all CPUs. Prints a warning by dumping the enabled CPU maps in this case. Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240706152035.86983-3-leo.yan@arm.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-03perf dsos: When adding a dso into sorted dsos maintain the sort orderIan Rogers
dsos__add would add at the end of the dso array possibly requiring a later find to re-sort the array. Patterns of find then add were becoming O(n*log n) due to the sorts. Change the add routine to be O(n) rather than O(1) but to maintain the sorted-ness of the dsos array so that later finds don't need the O(n*log n) sort. Fixes: 3f4ac23a9908 ("perf dsos: Switch backing storage to array from rbtree/list") Reported-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Steinar Gunderson <sesse@google.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703172117.810918-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-07-03perf comm str: Avoid sort during insertIan Rogers
The array is sorted, so just move the elements and insert in order. Fixes: 13ca628716c6 ("perf comm: Add reference count checking to 'struct comm_str'") Reported-by: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Steinar Gunderson <sesse@google.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703172117.810918-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-06-28perf: pmus: Remove unneeded semicolonYang Li
./tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1776:49-50: Unneeded semicolon Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=9443 Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628053049.44521-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-06-28perf stat: Use field separator in the metric headerNamhyung Kim
It didn't use the passed field separator (using -x option) when it prints the metric headers and always put "," between the fields. Before: $ sudo ./perf stat -a -x : --per-core -M tma_core_bound --metric-only true core,cpus,% tma_core_bound: <<<--- here: "core,cpus," but ":" expected S0-D0-C0:2:10.5: S0-D0-C1:2:14.8: S0-D0-C2:2:9.9: S0-D0-C3:2:13.2: After: $ sudo ./perf stat -a -x : --per-core -M tma_core_bound --metric-only true core:cpus:% tma_core_bound: S0-D0-C0:2:10.5: S0-D0-C1:2:15.0: S0-D0-C2:2:16.5: S0-D0-C3:2:12.5: Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628000604.1296808-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-06-28perf stat: Fix a segfault with --per-cluster --metric-onlyNamhyung Kim
The new --per-cluster option was added recently but it forgot to update the aggr_header fields which are used for --metric-only option. And it resulted in a segfault due to NULL string in fputs(). Fixes: cbc917a1b03b ("perf stat: Support per-cluster aggregation") Reviewed-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628000604.1296808-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2024-06-27perf pmu: Don't de-duplicate core PMUsJames Clark
Arm PMUs have a suffix, either a single decimal (armv8_pmuv3_0) or 3 hex digits which (armv8_cortex_a53) which Perf assumes are both strippable suffixes for the purposes of deduplication. S390 "cpum_cf" is a similarly suffixed core PMU but is only two characters so is not treated as strippable because the rules are a minimum of 3 hex characters or 1 decimal character. There are two paths involved in listing PMU events: * HW/cache event printing assumes core PMUs don't have suffixes so doesn't try to strip. * Sysfs PMU events share the printing function with uncore PMUs which strips. This results in slightly inconsistent Perf list behavior if a core PMU has a suffix: # perf list ... armv8_pmuv3_0/branch-load-misses/ armv8_pmuv3/l3d_cache_wb/ [Kernel PMU event] ... Fix it by partially reverting back to the old list behavior where stripping was only done for uncore PMUs. For example commit 8d9f5146f5da ("perf pmus: Sort pmus by name then suffix") mentions that only PMUs starting 'uncore_' are considered to have a potential suffix. This change doesn't go back that far, but does only strip PMUs that are !is_core. This keeps the desirable behavior where the many possibly duplicated uncore PMUs aren't repeated, but it doesn't break listing for core PMUs. Searching for a PMU continues to use the new stripped comparison functions, meaning that it's still possible to request an event by specifying the common part of a PMU name, or even open events on multiple similarly named PMUs. For example: # perf stat -e armv8_cortex/inst_retired/ 5777173628 armv8_cortex_a53/inst_retired/ (99.93%) 7469626951 armv8_cortex_a57/inst_retired/ (49.88%) Fixes: 3241d46f5f54 ("perf pmus: Sort/merge/aggregate PMUs like mrvl_ddr_pmu") Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626145448.896746-3-james.clark@arm.com
2024-06-27perf pmu: Restore full PMU name wildcard supportJames Clark
Commit b2b9d3a3f021 ("perf pmu: Support wildcards on pmu name in dynamic pmu events") gives the following example for wildcarding a subset of PMUs: E.g., in a system with the following dynamic pmus: mypmu_0 mypmu_1 mypmu_2 mypmu_4 perf stat -e mypmu_[01]/<config>/ Since commit f91fa2ae6360 ("perf pmu: Refactor perf_pmu__match()"), only "*" has been supported, removing the ability to subset PMUs, even though parse-events.l still supports ? and [] characters. Fix it by using fnmatch() when any glob character is detected and add a test which covers that and other scenarios of perf_pmu__match_ignoring_suffix(). Fixes: f91fa2ae6360 ("perf pmu: Refactor perf_pmu__match()") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626145448.896746-2-james.clark@arm.com
2024-06-27perf report: Display pregress bar on redirected pipe dataNamhyung Kim
It's possible to save pipe output of perf record into a file. $ perf record -o- ... > pipe.data And you can use the data same as the normal perf data. $ perf report -i pipe.data In that case, perf tools will treat the input as a pipe, but it can get the total size of the input. This means it can show the progress bar unlike the normal pipe input (which doesn't know the total size in advance). While at it, fix the string in __perf_session__process_dir_events(). Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627181916.1202110-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-26perf python: Clean up build dependenciesIan Rogers
The python build now depends on libraries and doesn't use python-ext-sources except for the util/python.c dependency. Switch to just directly depending on that file and util/setup.py. This allows the removal of python-ext-sources. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625214117.953777-9-irogers@google.com
2024-06-26perf python: Switch module to linking libraries from building sourceIan Rogers
setup.py was building most perf sources causing setup.py to mimic the Makefile logic as well as flex/bison code to be stubbed out, due to complexity building. By using libraries fewer functions are stubbed out, the build is faster and the Makefile logic is reused which should simplify updating. The libraries are passed through LDFLAGS to avoid complexity in python. Force the -fPIC flag for libbpf.a to ensure it is suitable for linking into the perf python module. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625214117.953777-8-irogers@google.com
2024-06-26perf util: Make util its own libraryIan Rogers
Make the util directory into its own library. This is done to avoid compiling code twice, once for the perf tool and once for the perf python module. For convenience: arch/common.c scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c are made part of this library. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Cc: Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625214117.953777-7-irogers@google.com
2024-06-25perf mem: Fix a segfault with NULL event->nameNamhyung Kim
Guilherme reported a crash in perf mem record. It's because the perf_mem_event->name was NULL on his machine. It should just return a NULL string when it has no format string in the name. The backtrace at the crash is below: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. __strchrnul_avx2 () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strchr-avx2.S:67 67 vmovdqu (%rdi), %ymm2 (gdb) bt #0 __strchrnul_avx2 () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strchr-avx2.S:67 #1 0x00007ffff6c982de in __find_specmb (format=0x0) at printf-parse.h:82 #2 __printf_buffer (buf=buf@entry=0x7fffffffc760, format=format@entry=0x0, ap=ap@entry=0x7fffffffc880, mode_flags=mode_flags@entry=0) at vfprintf-internal.c:649 #3 0x00007ffff6cb7840 in __vsnprintf_internal (string=<optimized out>, maxlen=<optimized out>, format=0x0, args=0x7fffffffc880, mode_flags=mode_flags@entry=0) at vsnprintf.c:96 #4 0x00007ffff6cb787f in ___vsnprintf (string=<optimized out>, maxlen=<optimized out>, format=<optimized out>, args=<optimized out>) at vsnprintf.c:103 #5 0x00005555557b9391 in scnprintf (buf=0x555555fe9320 <mem_loads_name> "", size=100, fmt=0x0) at ../lib/vsprintf.c:21 #6 0x00005555557b74c3 in perf_pmu__mem_events_name (i=0, pmu=0x555556832180) at util/mem-events.c:106 #7 0x00005555557b7ab9 in perf_mem_events__record_args (rec_argv=0x55555684c000, argv_nr=0x7fffffffca20) at util/mem-events.c:252 #8 0x00005555555e370d in __cmd_record (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffd760, mem=0x7fffffffcd80) at builtin-mem.c:156 #9 0x00005555555e49c4 in cmd_mem (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffd760) at builtin-mem.c:514 #10 0x000055555569716c in run_builtin (p=0x555555fcde80 <commands+672>, argc=8, argv=0x7fffffffd760) at perf.c:349 #11 0x0000555555697402 in handle_internal_command (argc=8, argv=0x7fffffffd760) at perf.c:402 #12 0x0000555555697560 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd59c, argv=0x7fffffffd590) at perf.c:446 #13 0x00005555556978a6 in main (argc=8, argv=0x7fffffffd760) at perf.c:562 Reported-by: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@cern.ch> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/Zlns_o_IE5L28168@cern.ch Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621170528.608772-5-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-25perf tools: Fix a compiler warning of NULL pointerNamhyung Kim
A compiler warning on the second argument of bsearch() should not be NULL, but there's a case we might pass it. Let's return early if we don't have any DSOs to search in __dsos__find_by_longname_id(). util/dsos.c:184:8: runtime error: null pointer passed as argument 2, which is declared to never be null Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202406180932.84be448c-oliver.sang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621170528.608772-4-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-25perf symbol: Simplify kernel module checkingNamhyung Kim
In dso__load(), it checks if the dso is a kernel module by looking the symtab type. Actually dso has 'is_kmod' field to check that easily and dso__set_module_info() set the symtab type and the is_kmod bit. So it should have the same result to check the is_kmod bit. Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621170528.608772-3-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-25perf report: Fix condition in sort__sym_cmp()Namhyung Kim
It's expected that both hist entries are in the same hists when comparing two. But the current code in the function checks one without dso sort key and other with the key. This would make the condition true in any case. I guess the intention of the original commit was to add '!' for the right side too. But as it should be the same, let's just remove it. Fixes: 69849fc5d2119 ("perf hists: Move sort__has_dso into struct perf_hpp_list") Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621170528.608772-2-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-25perf pmus: Fixes always false when compare duplicates aliasesJunhao He
In the previous loop, all the members in the aliases[j-1] have been freed and set to NULL. But in this loop, the function pmu_alias_is_duplicate() compares the aliases[j] with the aliases[j-1] that has already been disposed, so the function will always return false and duplicate aliases will never be discarded. If we find duplicate aliases, it skips the zfree aliases[j], which is accompanied by a memory leak. We can use the next aliases[j+1] to theck for duplicate aliases to fixes the aliases NULL pointer dereference, then goto zfree code snippet to release it. After patch testing: $ perf list --unit=hisi_sicl,cpa pmu uncore cpa: cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b [Number of read ops transmitted by the P0 port which size is 32 bytes. Unit: hisi_sicl,cpa] cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b [Number of read ops transmitted by the P0 port which size is 64 bytes. Unit: hisi_sicl,cpa] Fixes: c3245d2093c1 ("perf pmu: Abstract alias/event struct") Signed-off-by: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com> Cc: ravi.bangoria@amd.com Cc: james.clark@arm.com Cc: prime.zeng@hisilicon.com Cc: cuigaosheng1@huawei.com Cc: jonathan.cameron@huawei.com Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Cc: yangyicong@huawei.com Cc: robh@kernel.org Cc: renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com Cc: kjain@linux.ibm.com Cc: john.g.garry@oracle.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614094318.11607-1-hejunhao3@huawei.com
2024-06-25perf unwind-libunwind: Add malloc() failure handlingYunseong Kim
Add malloc() failure handling in unread_unwind_spec_debug_frame(). This make caller find_proc_info() works well when the allocation failure. Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <yskelg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com> Cc: shjy180909@gmail.com Cc: Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619204211.6438-2-yskelg@gmail.com
2024-06-25util: constant -1 with expression of type charYunseong Kim
This patch resolve following warning. tools/perf/util/evsel.c:1620:9: error: result of comparison of constant -1 with expression of type 'char' is always false -Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare 1620 | if (c == -1) | ~ ^ ~~ Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <yskelg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Austin Kim <austindh.kim@gmail.com> Cc: shjy180909@gmail.com Cc: Ze Gao <zegao2021@gmail.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619203428.6330-2-yskelg@gmail.com
2024-06-25perf intel pt: Add new JMPABS instruction to the Intel PT instruction decoderAdrian Hunter
JMPABS is 64-bit absolute direct jump instruction, encoded with a mandatory REX2 prefix. JMPABS is designed to be used in the procedure linkage table (PLT) to replace indirect jumps, because it has better performance. In that case the jump target will be amended at run time. To enable Intel PT to follow the code, a TIP packet is always emitted when JMPABS is traced under Intel PT. Refer to the Intel Advanced Performance Extensions (Intel APX) Architecture Specification for details. Decode JMPABS as an indirect jump, because it has an associated TIP packet the same as an indirect jump and the control flow should follow the TIP packet payload, and not assume it is the same as the on-file object code JMPABS target address. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502105853.5338-10-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-06-25tools/perf: Use is_perf_pid_map_name helper function to check dso's of ↵Athira Rajeev
pattern /tmp/perf-%d.map commit 80d496be89ed ("perf report: Add support for profiling JIT generated code") added support for profiling JIT generated code. This patch handles dso's of form "/tmp/perf-$PID.map". Some of the references doesn't check exactly for same pattern. some uses "if (!strncmp(dso_name, "/tmp/perf-", 10))". Fix this by using helper function perf_pid_map_tid and is_perf_pid_map_name which looks for proper pattern of form: "/tmp/perf-$PID.map" for these checks. Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: akanksha@linux.ibm.com Cc: kjain@linux.ibm.com Cc: maddy@linux.ibm.com Cc: disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623064850.83720-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2024-06-25tools/perf: Fix the string match for "/tmp/perf-$PID.map" files in dso__loadAthira Rajeev
Perf test for perf probe of function from different CU fails as below: ./perf test -vv "test perf probe of function from different CU" 116: test perf probe of function from different CU: --- start --- test child forked, pid 2679 Failed to find symbol foo in /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.Msa7iy89bx/testfile Error: Failed to add events. --- Cleaning up --- "foo" does not hit any event. Error: Failed to delete events. ---- end(-1) ---- 116: test perf probe of function from different CU : FAILED! The test does below to probe function "foo" : # gcc -g -Og -flto -c /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-foo.c -o /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-foo.o # gcc -g -Og -c /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-main.c -o /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-main.o # gcc -g -Og -o /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-foo.o /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile-main.o # ./perf probe -x /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile foo Failed to find symbol foo in /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7/testfile Error: Failed to add events. Perf probe fails to find symbol foo in the executable placed in /tmp/perf-uprobe-different-cu-sh.XniNxNEVT7 Simple reproduce: # mktemp -d /tmp/perf-checkXXXXXXXXXX /tmp/perf-checkcWpuLRQI8j # gcc -g -o test test.c # cp test /tmp/perf-checkcWpuLRQI8j/ # nm /tmp/perf-checkcWpuLRQI8j/test | grep foo 00000000100006bc T foo # ./perf probe -x /tmp/perf-checkcWpuLRQI8j/test foo Failed to find symbol foo in /tmp/perf-checkcWpuLRQI8j/test Error: Failed to add events. But it works with any files like /tmp/perf/test. Only for patterns with "/tmp/perf-", this fails. Further debugging, commit 80d496be89ed ("perf report: Add support for profiling JIT generated code") added support for profiling JIT generated code. This patch handles dso's of form "/tmp/perf-$PID.map" . The check used "if (strncmp(self->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0)" to match "/tmp/perf-$PID.map". With this commit, any dso in /tmp/perf- folder will be considered separately for processing (not only JIT created map files ). Fix this by changing the string pattern to check for "/tmp/perf-%d.map". Add a helper function is_perf_pid_map_name to do this check. In "struct dso", dso->long_name holds the long name of the dso file. Since the /tmp/perf-$PID.map check uses the complete name, use dso___long_name for the string name. With the fix, # ./perf test "test perf probe of function from different CU" 117: test perf probe of function from different CU : Ok Fixes: 56cbeacf1435 ("perf probe: Add test for regression introduced by switch to die_get_decl_file()") Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya S Prakash <chaitanyas.prakash@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: akanksha@linux.ibm.com Cc: kjain@linux.ibm.com Cc: maddy@linux.ibm.com Cc: disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623064850.83720-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2024-06-21perf stat: Fix the hard-coded metrics calculation on the hybridKan Liang
The hard-coded metrics is wrongly calculated on the hybrid machine. $ perf stat -e cycles,instructions -a sleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 18,205,487 cpu_atom/cycles/ 9,733,603 cpu_core/cycles/ 9,423,111 cpu_atom/instructions/ # 0.52 insn per cycle 4,268,965 cpu_core/instructions/ # 0.23 insn per cycle The insn per cycle for cpu_core should be 4,268,965 / 9,733,603 = 0.44. When finding the metric events, the find_stat() doesn't take the PMU type into account. The cpu_atom/cycles/ is wrongly used to calculate the IPC of the cpu_core. In the hard-coded metrics, the events from a different PMU are only SW_CPU_CLOCK and SW_TASK_CLOCK. They both have the stat type, STAT_NSECS. Except the SW CLOCK events, check the PMU type as well. Fixes: 0a57b910807a ("perf stat: Use counts rather than saved_value") Reported-by: Khalil, Amiri <amiri.khalil@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240606180316.4122904-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2024-06-15perf hist: Honor symbol_conf.skip_emptyNamhyung Kim
So that it can skip events with no sample according to the config value. This can omit the dummy event in the output of perf report --group. An example output: $ sudo perf mem record -a sleep 1 $ sudo perf report --group Before) # # Samples: 232 of events 'cpu/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P, cpu/mem-stores/P, dummy:u' # Event count (approx.): 3089861 # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........................ ........... ................. ..................................... # 9.29% 0.00% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] update_blocked_averages 5.26% 0.15% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __update_load_avg_se 4.15% 0.00% 0.00% perf-exec [kernel.kallsyms] [k] slab_update_freelist.isra.0 3.87% 0.00% 0.00% perf-exec [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook 3.79% 0.17% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] enqueue_task_fair 3.63% 0.00% 0.00% sleep [kernel.kallsyms] [k] next_uptodate_page 2.86% 0.00% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __update_load_avg_cfs_rq 2.78% 0.00% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __schedule 2.34% 0.00% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] intel_idle 2.32% 0.97% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] psi_group_change After) # # Samples: 232 of events 'cpu/mem-loads,ldlat=30/P, cpu/mem-stores/P' # Event count (approx.): 3089861 # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ................ ........... ................. ..................................... # 9.29% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] update_blocked_averages 5.26% 0.15% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __update_load_avg_se 4.15% 0.00% perf-exec [kernel.kallsyms] [k] slab_update_freelist.isra.0 3.87% 0.00% perf-exec [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook 3.79% 0.17% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] enqueue_task_fair 3.63% 0.00% sleep [kernel.kallsyms] [k] next_uptodate_page 2.86% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __update_load_avg_cfs_rq 2.78% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __schedule 2.34% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] intel_idle 2.32% 0.97% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] psi_group_change Now it doesn't have a column for the dummy event. Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607202918.2357459-5-namhyung@kernel.org
2024-06-15perf hist: Add symbol_conf.skip_emptyNamhyung Kim
Add the skip_empty flag to symbol_conf and set the value from the report command to preserve the existing behavior. This makes the code simpler and will be needed other code which is hard to add a new argument. Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607202918.2357459-4-namhyung@kernel.org
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