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10 daysselftests: ublk: kublk: lift queue initialization out of threadUday Shankar
Currently, each ublk server I/O handler thread initializes its own queue. However, as we move towards decoupled ublk_queues and ublk server threads, this model does not make sense anymore, as there will no longer be a concept of a thread having "its own" queue. So lift queue initialization out of the per-thread ublk_io_handler_fn and into a loop in ublk_start_daemon (which runs once for each device). There is a part of ublk_queue_init (ring initialization) which does actually need to happen on the thread that will use the ring; that is separated into a separate ublk_thread_init which is still called by each I/O handler thread. Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-4-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
10 daysselftests: ublk: kublk: tie sqe allocation to io instead of queueUday Shankar
We currently have a helper ublk_queue_alloc_sqes which the ublk targets use to allocate SQEs for their own operations. However, as we move towards decoupled ublk_queues and ublk server threads, this helper does not make sense anymore. SQEs are allocated from rings, and we will have one ring per thread to avoid locking. Change the SQE allocation helper to ublk_io_alloc_sqes. Currently this still allocates SQEs from the io's queue's ring, but when we fully decouple threads and queues, it will allocate from the io's thread's ring instead. Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-3-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
10 daysselftests: ublk: kublk: plumb q_id in io_uring user_dataUday Shankar
Currently, when we process CQEs, we know which ublk_queue we are working on because we know which ring we are working on, and ublk_queues and rings are in 1:1 correspondence. However, as we decouple ublk_queues from ublk server threads, ublk_queues and rings will no longer be in 1:1 correspondence - each ublk server thread will have a ring, and each thread may issue commands against more than one ublk_queue. So in order to know which ublk_queue a CQE refers to, plumb that information in the associated SQE's user_data. Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529-ublk_task_per_io-v8-2-e9d3b119336a@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
10 daysselftests/filesystems: Fix build of anon_inode_testMark Brown
The newly added anon_inode_test test fails to build due to attempting to include a nonexisting overlayfs/wrapper.h: anon_inode_test.c:10:10: fatal error: overlayfs/wrappers.h: No such file or directory 10 | #include "overlayfs/wrappers.h" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This is due to 0bd92b9fe538 ("selftests/filesystems: move wrapper.h out of overlayfs subdir") which was added in the vfs-6.16.selftests branch which was based on -rc5 and did not contain the newly added test so once things were merged into mainline the build started failing - both parent commits are fine. Fixes: 3e406741b1989 ("Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
11 daysMerge tag 'trace-v6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Have module addresses get updated in the persistent ring buffer The addresses of the modules from the previous boot are saved in the persistent ring buffer. If the same modules are loaded and an address is in the old buffer points to an address that was both saved in the persistent ring buffer and is loaded in memory, shift the address to point to the address that is loaded in memory in the trace event. - Print function names for irqs off and preempt off callsites When ignoring the print fmt of a trace event and just printing the fields directly, have the fields for preempt off and irqs off events still show the function name (via kallsyms) instead of just showing the raw address. - Clean ups of the histogram code The histogram functions saved over 800 bytes on the stack to process events as they come in. Instead, create per-cpu buffers that can hold this information and have a separate location for each context level (thread, softirq, IRQ and NMI). Also add some more comments to the code. - Add "common_comm" field for histograms Add "common_comm" that uses the current->comm as a field in an event histogram and acts like any of the other fields of the event. - Show "subops" in the enabled_functions file When the function graph infrastructure is used, a subsystem has a "subops" that it attaches its callback function to. Instead of the enabled_functions just showing a function calling the function that calls the subops functions, also show the subops functions that will get called for that function too. - Add "copy_trace_marker" option to instances There are cases where an instance is created for tooling to write into, but the old tooling has the top level instance hardcoded into the application. New tools want to consume the data from an instance and not the top level buffer. By adding a copy_trace_marker option, whenever the top instance trace_marker is written into, a copy of it is also written into the instance with this option set. This allows new tools to read what old tools are writing into the top buffer. If this option is cleared by the top instance, then what is written into the trace_marker is not written into the top instance. This is a way to redirect the trace_marker writes into another instance. - Have tracepoints created by DECLARE_TRACE() use trace_<name>_tp() If a tracepoint is created by DECLARE_TRACE() instead of TRACE_EVENT(), then it will not be exposed via tracefs. Currently there's no way to differentiate in the kernel the tracepoint functions between those that are exposed via tracefs or not. A calling convention has been made manually to append a "_tp" prefix for events created by DECLARE_TRACE(). Instead of doing this manually, force it so that all DECLARE_TRACE() events have this notation. - Use __string() for task->comm in some sched events Instead of hardcoding the comm to be TASK_COMM_LEN in some of the scheduler events use __string() which makes it dynamic. Note, if these events are parsed by user space it they may break, and the event may have to be converted back to the hardcoded size. - Have function graph "depth" be unsigned to the user Internally to the kernel, the "depth" field of the function graph event is signed due to -1 being used for end of boundary. What actually gets recorded in the event itself is zero or positive. Reflect this to user space by showing "depth" as unsigned int and be consistent across all events. - Allow an arbitrary long CPU string to osnoise_cpus_write() The filtering of which CPUs to write to can exceed 256 bytes. If a machine has 256 CPUs, and the filter is to filter every other CPU, the write would take a string larger than 256 bytes. Instead of using a fixed size buffer on the stack that is 256 bytes, allocate it to handle what is passed in. - Stop having ftrace check the per-cpu data "disabled" flag The "disabled" flag in the data structure passed to most ftrace functions is checked to know if tracing has been disabled or not. This flag was added back in 2008 before the ring buffer had its own way to disable tracing. The "disable" flag is now not always set when needed, and the ring buffer flag should be used in all locations where the disabled is needed. Since the "disable" flag is redundant and incorrect, stop using it. Fix up some locations that use the "disable" flag to use the ring buffer info. - Use a new tracer_tracing_disable/enable() instead of data->disable flag There's a few cases that set the data->disable flag to stop tracing, but this flag is not consistently used. It is also an on/off switch where if a function set it and calls another function that sets it, the called function may incorrectly enable it. Use a new trace_tracing_disable() and tracer_tracing_enable() that uses a counter and can be nested. These use the ring buffer flags which are always checked making the disabling more consistent. - Save the trace clock in the persistent ring buffer Save what clock was used for tracing in the persistent ring buffer and set it back to that clock after a reboot. - Remove unused reference to a per CPU data pointer in mmiotrace functions - Remove unused buffer_page field from trace_array_cpu structure - Remove more strncpy() instances - Other minor clean ups and fixes * tag 'trace-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (36 commits) tracing: Fix compilation warning on arm32 tracing: Record trace_clock and recover when reboot tracing/sched: Use __string() instead of fixed lengths for task->comm tracepoint: Have tracepoints created with DECLARE_TRACE() have _tp suffix tracing: Cleanup upper_empty() in pid_list tracing: Allow the top level trace_marker to write into another instances tracing: Add a helper function to handle the dereference arg in verifier tracing: Remove unnecessary "goto out" that simply returns ret is trigger code tracing: Fix error handling in event_trigger_parse() tracing: Rename event_trigger_alloc() to trigger_data_alloc() tracing: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy() for stack_trace_filter_buf tracing: Remove unused buffer_page field from trace_array_cpu structure tracing: Use atomic_inc_return() for updating "disabled" counter in irqsoff tracer tracing: Convert the per CPU "disabled" counter to local from atomic tracing: branch: Use trace_tracing_is_on_cpu() instead of "disabled" field ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_record_is_on_cpu() tracing: Do not use per CPU array_buffer.data->disabled for cpumask ftrace: Do not disabled function graph based on "disabled" field tracing: kdb: Use tracer_tracing_on/off() instead of setting per CPU disabled tracing: Use tracer_tracing_disable() instead of "disabled" field for ftrace_dump_one() ...
12 daysMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "As far as x86 goes this pull request "only" includes TDX host support. Quotes are appropriate because (at 6k lines and 100+ commits) it is much bigger than the rest, which will come later this week and consists mostly of bugfixes and selftests. s390 changes will also come in the second batch. ARM: - Add large stage-2 mapping (THP) support for non-protected guests when pKVM is enabled, clawing back some performance. - Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it, though it is disabled by default. - Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE and protected modes. - Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links them with the effects of control bits. While this has no functional impact, it ensures correctness of emulation (the data is automatically extracted from the published JSON files), and helps dealing with the evolution of the architecture. - Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages, avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above. - New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules - Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests even if the host didn't have it. - Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be rather buggy in some specific contexts. - Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a number of issues in the process. - Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a guest. - Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW. - Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2 are heavily synchronised. - Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS tables in a human-friendly fashion. - and the usual random cleanups. LoongArch: - Don't flush tlb if the host supports hardware page table walks. - Add KVM selftests support. RISC-V: - Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest - VCPU reset related improvements - Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset - Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl x86: - Initial support for TDX in KVM. This finally makes it possible to use the TDX module to run confidential guests on Intel processors. This is quite a large series, including support for private page tables (managed by the TDX module and mirrored in KVM for efficiency), forwarding some TDVMCALLs to userspace, and handling several special VM exits from the TDX module. This has been in the works for literally years and it's not really possible to describe everything here, so I'll defer to the various merge commits up to and including commit 7bcf7246c42a ('Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-finish-initial' into HEAD')" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (248 commits) x86/tdx: mark tdh_vp_enter() as __flatten Documentation: virt/kvm: remove unreferenced footnote RISC-V: KVM: lock the correct mp_state during reset KVM: arm64: Fix documentation for vgic_its_iter_next() KVM: arm64: np-guest CMOs with PMD_SIZE fixmap KVM: arm64: Stage-2 huge mappings for np-guests KVM: arm64: Add a range to pkvm_mappings KVM: arm64: Convert pkvm_mappings to interval tree KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_test_clear_young_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_wrprotect_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_unshare_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_share_guest() KVM: arm64: Introduce for_each_hyp_page KVM: arm64: Handle huge mappings for np-guest CMOs KVM: arm64: nv: Release faulted-in VNCR page from mmu_lock critical section KVM: arm64: nv: Handle TLBI S1E2 for VNCR invalidation with mmu_lock held KVM: arm64: nv: Hold mmu_lock when invalidating VNCR SW-TLB before translating RISC-V: KVM: add KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESET RISC-V: KVM: Remove scounteren initialization KVM: RISC-V: remove unnecessary SBI reset state ...
13 daysMerge tag 'bpf-next-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix and improve BTF deduplication of identical BTF types (Alan Maguire and Andrii Nakryiko) - Support up to 12 arguments in BPF trampoline on arm64 (Xu Kuohai and Alexis Lothoré) - Support load-acquire and store-release instructions in BPF JIT on riscv64 (Andrea Parri) - Fix uninitialized values in BPF_{CORE,PROBE}_READ macros (Anton Protopopov) - Streamline allowed helpers across program types (Feng Yang) - Support atomic update for hashtab of BPF maps (Hou Tao) - Implement json output for BPF helpers (Ihor Solodrai) - Several s390 JIT fixes (Ilya Leoshkevich) - Various sockmap fixes (Jiayuan Chen) - Support mmap of vmlinux BTF data (Lorenz Bauer) - Support BPF rbtree traversal and list peeking (Martin KaFai Lau) - Tests for sockmap/sockhash redirection (Michal Luczaj) - Introduce kfuncs for memory reads into dynptrs (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Add support for dma-buf iterators in BPF (T.J. Mercier) - The verifier support for __bpf_trap() (Yonghong Song) * tag 'bpf-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (135 commits) bpf, arm64: Remove unused-but-set function and variable. selftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmp bpf: Do not include stack ptr register in precision backtracking bookkeeping selftests/bpf: enable many-args tests for arm64 bpf, arm64: Support up to 12 function arguments bpf: Check rcu_read_lock_trace_held() in bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem() bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails bpftool: Add support for custom BTF path in prog load/loadall selftests/bpf: Add unit tests with __bpf_trap() kfunc bpf: Warn with __bpf_trap() kfunc maybe due to uninitialized variable bpf: Remove special_kfunc_set from verifier selftests/bpf: Add test for open coded dmabuf_iter selftests/bpf: Add test for dmabuf_iter bpf: Add open coded dmabuf iterator bpf: Add dmabuf iterator dma-buf: Rename debugfs symbols bpf: Fix error return value in bpf_copy_from_user_dynptr libbpf: Use mmap to parse vmlinux BTF from sysfs selftests: bpf: Add a test for mmapable vmlinux BTF btf: Allow mmap of vmlinux btf ...
13 daysMerge tag 'net-next-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core: - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire. - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope, under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times faster. - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane scalability. - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded abstraction layers and improving significantly the related micro-benchmarks. - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10% performance improvement in related stream tests. - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable() on PREMPT_RT. - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages. Netfilter: - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still use this interface. - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and flowtables. - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure. - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better introspection. BPF: - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs using the "tc qdisc" command. - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets. Protocols: - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%. - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server. - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always matches the nexthop device. - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS, and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs. - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit in the fast path. - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks. Driver API: - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new unsupported flags. - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs. - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for dump operations targeting PHYs. Tests and tooling: - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and qdisc layer configuration. - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic netlink output. - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage. - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP. New hardware / drivers: - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the user-space implementation. - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC. - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver. - AMD Renoir ethernet device. - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver. - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver. Drivers: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - refactor the steering table handling to significantly reduce the amount of memory used - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering - improve flow streeing error handling - convert to netdev instance locking - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf): - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration - idpf: introduce RDMA support - idpf: add initial PTP support - Meta (fbnic): - extend hardware stats coverage - add devlink dev flash support - Broadcom (bnxt): - add support for RX-side device memory TCP - Wangxun (txgbe): - implement support for udp tunnel offload - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Google (gve): - add device memory TCP TX support - Amazon (ena): - support persistent per-NAPI config - Airoha: - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload - add per flow stats for flow offloading - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet - Synopsys (stmmac): - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support - add Loongson-2K3000 support - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping - Broadcom (bcmgenet): - expose more H/W stats - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth): - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops - Ethernet switches: - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support - Ethernet PHYs: - RealTek (rtl8211): - add support for WoL magic packet - add support for PHY LEDs - CAN: - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver. - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support. - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces. - WiFi: - mac80211: - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO) - Qualcomm (ath12k): - enable AHB support for IPQ5332 - add monitor interface support to QCN9274 - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850 - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850 - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory - Qualcomm (ath11k): - restore hibernation support - MediaTek (mt76): - WiFi-7 improvements - implement support for mt7990 - Intel (iwlwifi): - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links - rework device configuration - RealTek (rtw88): - improve throughput for RTL8814AU - RealTek (rtw89): - add multi-link operation support - STA/P2P concurrency improvements - support different SAR configs by antenna - Bluetooth: - introduce HCI Driver protocol - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850 - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922 - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925 - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature" * tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk. selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support net: devmem: preserve sockc_err page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf. selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping ...
13 daysMerge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "The headline feature is the re-enablement of support for Arm's Scalable Matrix Extension (SME) thanks to a bumper crop of fixes from Mark Rutland. If matrices aren't your thing, then Ryan's page-table optimisation work is much more interesting. Summary: ACPI, EFI and PSCI: - Decouple Arm's "Software Delegated Exception Interface" (SDEI) support from the ACPI GHES code so that it can be used by platforms booted with device-tree - Remove unnecessary per-CPU tracking of the FPSIMD state across EFI runtime calls - Fix a node refcount imbalance in the PSCI device-tree code CPU Features: - Ensure register sanitisation is applied to fields in ID_AA64MMFR4 - Expose AIDR_EL1 to userspace via sysfs, primarily so that KVM guests can reliably query the underlying CPU types from the VMM - Re-enabling of SME support (CONFIG_ARM64_SME) as a result of fixes to our context-switching, signal handling and ptrace code Entry code: - Hook up TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY so that CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY can be selected Memory management: - Prevent BSS exports from being used by the early PI code - Propagate level and stride information to the low-level TLB invalidation routines when operating on hugetlb entries - Use the page-table contiguous hint for vmap() mappings with VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP where possible - Optimise vmalloc()/vmap() page-table updates to use "lazy MMU mode" and hook this up on arm64 so that the trailing DSB (used to publish the updates to the hardware walker) can be deferred until the end of the mapping operation - Extend mmap() randomisation for 52-bit virtual addresses (on par with 48-bit addressing) and remove limited support for randomisation of the linear map Perf and PMUs: - Add support for probing the CMN-S3 driver using ACPI - Minor driver fixes to the CMN, Arm-NI and amlogic PMU drivers Selftests: - Fix FPSIMD and SME tests to align with the freshly re-enabled SME support - Fix default setting of the OUTPUT variable so that tests are installed in the right location vDSO: - Replace raw counter access from inline assembly code with a call to the the __arch_counter_get_cntvct() helper function Miscellaneous: - Add some missing header inclusions to the CCA headers - Rework rendering of /proc/cpuinfo to follow the x86-approach and avoid repeated buffer expansion (the user-visible format remains identical) - Remove redundant selection of CONFIG_CRC32 - Extend early error message when failing to map the device-tree blob" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (83 commits) arm64: cputype: Add cputype definition for HIP12 arm64: el2_setup.h: Make __init_el2_fgt labels consistent, again perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN S3 ACPI binding arm64/boot: Disallow BSS exports to startup code arm64/boot: Move global CPU override variables out of BSS arm64/boot: Move init_pgdir[] and init_idmap_pgdir[] into __pi_ namespace perf/arm-cmn: Initialise cmn->cpu earlier kselftest/arm64: Set default OUTPUT path when undefined arm64: Update comment regarding values in __boot_cpu_mode arm64: mm: Drop redundant check in pmd_trans_huge() arm64/mm: Re-organise setting up FEAT_S1PIE registers PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1 arm64/mm: Permit lazy_mmu_mode to be nested arm64/mm: Disable barrier batching in interrupt contexts arm64/cpuinfo: only show one cpu's info in c_show() arm64/mm: Batch barriers when updating kernel mappings mm/vmalloc: Enter lazy mmu mode while manipulating vmalloc ptes arm64/mm: Support huge pte-mapped pages in vmap mm/vmalloc: Gracefully unmap huge ptes mm/vmalloc: Warn on improper use of vunmap_range() arm64/mm: Hoist barriers out of set_ptes_anysz() loop ...
13 daysMerge tag 'seccomp-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook: - selftest fixes for arm32 (Neill Kapron, Terry Tritton) - documentation typo fix (Sumanth Gavini) * tag 'seccomp-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: selftests: seccomp: Fix "performace" to "performance" selftests/seccomp: fix negative_ENOSYS tracer tests on arm32 selftests/seccomp: fix syscall_restart test for arm compat
13 daysMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.16 net-next PR. No conflicts nor adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
13 daysselftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface testPhil Sutter
The script is supposed to skip wildcard interface testing if unsupported by the host's nft tool. The failing check caused script abort due to 'set -e' though. Fix this by running the potentially failing nft command inside the if-conditional pipe. Fixes: 73db1b5dab6f ("selftests: netfilter: Torture nftables netdev hooks") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527094117.18589-1-phil@nwl.cc Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
13 daysselftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant ↵Pedro Tammela
enqueue behaviour on netem Reproduce the UAF scenario where netem is a child of HFSC and HFSC is configured to use the eltree. In such case, this TDC test would cause the HFSC class to be added to the eltree twice resulting in a UAF. Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522181448.1439717-3-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
13 daysMerge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: - More in-kernel idle CPU selection improvements. Expand topology awareness coverage add scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() to allow more flexibility. The idle CPU selection kfuncs can now be called from unlocked contexts too. - A bunch of reorganization changes to lay the foundation for multiple hierarchical scheduler support. This isn't ready yet and the included changes don't make meaningful behavior differences. One notable change is replacing some static_key tests with dynamic tests as the test results may differ depending on the scheduler instance. This isn't expected to cause meaningful performance difference. - Other minor and doc updates. - There were multiple patches in for-6.15-fixes which conflicted with changes in for-6.16. for-6.15-fixes were pulled three times into for-6.16 to resolve the conflicts. * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (49 commits) sched_ext: Call ops.update_idle() after updating builtin idle bits sched_ext, docs: convert mentions of "CFS" to "fair-class scheduler" selftests/sched_ext: Update test enq_select_cpu_fails sched_ext: idle: Consolidate default idle CPU selection kfuncs selftests/sched_ext: Add test for scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() via test_run sched_ext: idle: Allow scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() from unlocked context sched_ext: idle: Validate locking correctness in scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() sched_ext: Make scx_kf_allowed_if_unlocked() available outside ext.c sched_ext, docs: add label sched_ext: Explain the temporary situation around scx_root dereferences sched_ext: Add @sch to SCX_CALL_OP*() sched_ext: Cleanup [__]scx_exit/error*() sched_ext: Add @sch to SCX_CALL_OP*() sched_ext: Clean up scx_root usages Documentation: scheduler: Changed lowercase acronyms to uppercase sched_ext: Avoid NULL scx_root deref in __scx_exit() sched_ext: Add RCU protection to scx_root in DSQ iterator sched_ext: Clean up SCX_EXIT_NONE handling in scx_disable_workfn() sched_ext: Move disable machinery into scx_sched sched_ext: Move event_stats_cpu into scx_sched ...
13 daysMerge tag 'cgroup-for-6.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cgroup rstat shared the tracking tree across all controllers with the rationale being that a cgroup which is using one resource is likely to be using other resources at the same time (ie. if something is allocating memory, it's probably consuming CPU cycles). However, this turned out to not scale very well especially with memcg using rstat for internal operations which made memcg stat read and flush patterns substantially different from other controllers. JP Kobryn split the rstat tree per controller. - cgroup BPF support was hooking into cgroup init/exit paths directly. Convert them to use a notifier chain instead so that other usages can be added easily. The two of the patches which implement this are mislabeled as belonging to sched_ext instead of cgroup. Sorry. - Relatively minor cpuset updates - Documentation updates * tag 'cgroup-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (23 commits) sched_ext: Convert cgroup BPF support to use cgroup_lifetime_notifier sched_ext: Introduce cgroup_lifetime_notifier cgroup: Minor reorganization of cgroup_create() cgroup, docs: cpu controller's interaction with various scheduling policies cgroup, docs: convert space indentation to tab indentation cgroup: avoid per-cpu allocation of size zero rstat cpu locks cgroup, docs: be specific about bandwidth control of rt processes cgroup: document the rstat per-cpu initialization cgroup: helper for checking rstat participation of css cgroup: use subsystem-specific rstat locks to avoid contention cgroup: use separate rstat trees for each subsystem cgroup: compare css to cgroup::self in helper for distingushing css cgroup: warn on rstat usage by early init subsystems cgroup/cpuset: drop useless cpumask_empty() in compute_effective_exclusive_cpumask() cgroup/rstat: Improve cgroup_rstat_push_children() documentation cgroup: fix goto ordering in cgroup_init() cgroup: fix pointer check in css_rstat_init() cgroup/cpuset: Add warnings to catch inconsistency in exclusive CPUs cgroup/cpuset: Fix obsolete comment in cpuset_css_offline() cgroup/cpuset: Always use cpu_active_mask ...
13 daysMerge tag 'sysctl-6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados: - Move kern_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c Moved a subset (tracing, panic, signal, stack_tracer and sparc) out of the kern_table array. The goal is for kern_table to only have sysctl elements. All this increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they are used while reducing the chances of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c. - Fixed sysctl unit test panic by relocating it to selftests * tag 'sysctl-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: sysctl: Close test ctl_headers with a for loop sysctl: call sysctl tests with a for loop sysctl: Add 0012 to test the u8 range check sysctl: move u8 register test to lib/test_sysctl.c sparc: mv sparc sysctls into their own file under arch/sparc/kernel stack_tracer: move sysctl registration to kernel/trace/trace_stack.c tracing: Move trace sysctls into trace.c signal: Move signal ctl tables into signal.c panic: Move panic ctl tables into panic.c
13 daysnet: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variableMina Almasry
This variable is unused and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-9-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
13 daysnet: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K dataMina Almasry
The current test just sends "hello\nworld" and verifies that is the string received on the RX side. That is fine, but improve the test a bit by sending 1K data. The test should be improved further to send more data, but for now this should be a welcome improvement. The test will send a repeating pattern of 0x01, 0x02, ... 0x06. The ncdevmem `-v 7` flag will verify this pattern. ncdevmem will provide useful debugging info when the test fails, such as the frags received and verified fine, and which frag exactly failed, what was the expected byte pattern, and what is the actual byte pattern received. All this debug information will be useful when the test fails. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-8-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
13 daysnet: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS supportMina Almasry
ncdevmem supports drivers that are limited to either 3-tuple or 5-tuple FS support, but the ksft is currently 3-tuple only. Support drivers that have 5-tuple FS supported by adding a ksft arg. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> fix 5-tuple fix 5-tuple Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-7-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
13 daysnet: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test passMina Almasry
This exit_wait seems necessary to make the rx side test pass for me. I think this is just missed from the original test add patch. Add it now. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-6-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
13 daysnet: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 supportMina Almasry
ncdevmem supports both ipv4 and ipv6, but the ksft is currently ipv6-only. Propagate the ipv4 support to the ksft, so that folks that are limited to these networks can also test. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523230524.1107879-5-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
13 daysselftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log ↵Florian Westphal
message Paolo Abeni says: Recently the nipa CI infra went through some tuning, and the mentioned self-test now often fails. The failing test is the sctp+nfqueue one, where the file transfer takes too long and hits the timeout (1 minute). Because SCTP nfqueue tests had timeout related issues before (esp. on debug kernels) print the file transfer duration in the PASS/FAIL message. This would aallow us to see if there is/was an unexpected slowdown (CI keeps logs around) or 'creeping slowdown' where things got slower over time until 'fail point' was reached. Output of altered lines looks like this: PASS: tcp and nfqueue in forward chan (duration: 2s) PASS: tcp via loopback (duration: 2s) PASS: sctp and nfqueue in forward chain (duration: 42s) PASS: sctp and nfqueue in output chain with GSO (duration: 21s) Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/584524ef-9fd7-4326-9f1b-693ca62c5692@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523121700.20011-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
14 daysselftests: net: move wait_local_port_listen to lib.shHangbin Liu
The function wait_local_port_listen() is the only function defined in net_helper.sh. Since some tests source both lib.sh and net_helper.sh, we can simplify the setup by moving wait_local_port_listen() to lib.sh. With this change, net_helper.sh becomes redundant and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526014600.9128-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
14 daysMerge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "We have three new drivers, some refactoring in the GPIO core, lots of various changes across many drivers, new configfs interface for the virtual gpio-aggregator module and DT-bindings updates. The treewide conversion of GPIO drivers to using the new value setter callbacks is ongoing with another round of GPIO drivers updated. You will also see these commits coming in from other subsystems as with the relevant changes merged into mainline last cycle, I've started converting GPIO providers located elsewhere than drivers/gpio/. GPIO core: - use more lock guards where applicable - refactor GPIO ACPI code and shrink it in the process by 8% - move GPIO ACPI quirks into a separate file - remove unneeded #ifdef - convert GPIO devres helpers to using devm_add_action() where applicable which shrinks and simplifies the code - refactor GPIO descriptor validation in GPIO consumer interfaces - don't allow setting values on input lines in the GPIO core which will take off the burden from GPIO drivers of checking this down the line - provide gpiod_is_equal() as a way of safely comparing two GPIO descriptors (the only current user is in regulator core) New drivers: - add the GPIO module for the max77759 multifunction device - add the GPIO driver for the VeriSilicon BLZP1600 GPIO controller - add the GPIO driver for the Spacemit K1 SoC Driver improvements: - convert more drivers to using the new GPIO line value setter callbacks - convert more drivers to making the irq_chip immutable as is recommended by the interrupt subsystem - extend build testing coverage by enabling more modules to be built with COMPILE_TEST=y - extend the gpio-aggregator module with a configfs interface that makes the setup easier for user-space than the existing driver-level sysfs attributes and also adds more advanced configuration features (such as referring to aggregated lines by their original names or modifying their names as exposed by the aggregated chip) - add a missing mutex_destroy() in gpio-imx-scu - add an OF polarity quirk for s5m8767 - allow building gpio-vf610 as a loadable module - make gpio-mxc not hardcode its GPIO base number with GPIO SYSFS interface disabled (another small step towards getting rid of the global GPIO numberspace) - add support for level-triggered interrupts to gpio-pca953x - don't double-check the ngpios property in gpio-ds4520 as GPIO core already does it - don't double-check the number of GPIOs in gpio-imx-scu as GPIO core already does it - remove unused callbacks from gpio-max3191x DT bindings: - add device-tree bindings for max77759, spacemit,k1 and blzp1600 (new drivers added this cycle) - document more properties for gpio-vf610 and gpio-tegra186 - document a new pca95xx variant - fix style of examples in several GPIO DT-binding documents Misc: - TODO list updates" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (123 commits) gpio: timberdale: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpio: lpc18xx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpio: grgpio: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpio: bcm-kona: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP dt-bindings: gpio: vf610: add ngpios and gpio-reserved-ranges gpio: davinci: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpiolib-acpi: Update file references in the Documentation and MAINTAINERS gpiolib: acpi: Move quirks to a separate file gpiolib: acpi: Add acpi_gpio_need_run_edge_events_on_boot() getter gpiolib: acpi: Handle deferred list via new API gpiolib: acpi: Make sure we fill struct acpi_gpio_info gpiolib: acpi: Switch to use enum in acpi_gpio_in_ignore_list() gpiolib: acpi: Use temporary variable for struct acpi_gpio_info gpiolib: remove unneeded #ifdef gpio: mpc8xxx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpio: pxa: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP gpio: pxa: Make irq_chip immutable gpio: timberdale: Make irq_chip immutable gpio: xgene-sb: Make irq_chip immutable gpio: davinci: Make irq_chip immutable ...
14 daysselftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmpYonghong Song
Add two tests: - one test has 'rX <op> r10' where rX is not r10, and - another test has 'rX <op> rY' where rX and rY are not r10 but there is an early insn 'rX = r10'. Without previous verifier change, both tests will fail. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250524041340.4046304-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
14 daysMerge tag 'nolibc-20250526-for-6.16-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh: - New supported architectures: m68k, SPARC (32 and 64 bit) - Compatibility with kselftest_harness.h - A more robust mechanism to include all of nolibc from each header - Split existing features into new headers to simplify adoption - Compatibility with UBSAN and it is used in the testsuite - Many small new features focussing on usage in kselftests * tag 'nolibc-20250526-for-6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (83 commits) selftests: harness: Stop using setjmp()/longjmp() selftests: harness: Add "variant" and "self" to test metadata selftests: harness: Add teardown callback to test metadata selftests: harness: Move teardown conditional into test metadata selftests: harness: Don't set setup_completed for fixtureless tests selftests: harness: Implement test timeouts through pidfd selftests: harness: Remove dependency on libatomic selftests: harness: Remove inline qualifier for wrappers selftests: harness: Mark functions without prototypes static selftests: harness: Ignore unused variant argument warning selftests: harness: Use C89 comment style selftests: harness: Add kselftest harness selftest selftests/nolibc: drop include guards around standard headers tools/nolibc: move NULL and offsetof() to sys/stddef.h tools/nolibc: move uname() and friends to sys/utsname.h tools/nolibc: move makedev() and friends to sys/sysmacros.h tools/nolibc: move getrlimit() and friends to sys/resource.h tools/nolibc: move reboot() to sys/reboot.h tools/nolibc: move prctl() to sys/prctl.h tools/nolibc: move mount() to sys/mount.h ...
14 daysselftests/bpf: enable many-args tests for arm64Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
Now that support for up to 12 args is enabled for tracing programs on ARM64, enable the existing tests for this feature on this architecture. Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250527-many_args_arm64-v3-2-3faf7bb8e4a2@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
14 daysselftests/bpf: Add unit tests with __bpf_trap() kfuncYonghong Song
Add some inline-asm tests and C tests where __bpf_trap() or __builtin_trap() is used in the code. The __builtin_trap() test is guarded with llvm21 ([1]) since otherwise the compilation failure will happen. [1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/131731 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523205331.1291734-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
14 daysselftests/bpf: Add test for open coded dmabuf_iterT.J. Mercier
Use the same test buffers as the traditional iterator and a new BPF map to verify the test buffers can be found with the open coded dmabuf iterator. Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522230429.941193-6-tjmercier@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
14 daysselftests/bpf: Add test for dmabuf_iterT.J. Mercier
This test creates a udmabuf, and a dmabuf from the system dmabuf heap, and uses a BPF program that prints dmabuf metadata with the new dmabuf_iter to verify they can be found. Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522230429.941193-5-tjmercier@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
14 daysMerge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.16' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM SVM changes for 6.16: - Wait for target vCPU to acknowledge KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE to fix a race between AP destroy and VMRUN. - Decrypt and dump the VMSA in dump_vmcb() if debugging enabled for the VM. - Add support for ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES. - Add #VMGEXIT to the set of handlers special cased for CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y. - Treat DEBUGCTL[5:2] as reserved to pave the way for virtualizing features that utilize those bits. - Don't account temporary allocations in sev_send_update_data(). - Add support for KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT on SVM, via Bus Lock Threshold.
14 daysMerge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.16' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests changes for 6.16: - Add support for SNP to the various SEV selftests. - Add a selftest to verify fastops instructions via forced emulation. - Add MGLRU support to the access tracking perf test.
2025-05-27vsock/test: Add test for an unexpectedly lingering close()Michal Luczaj
There was an issue with SO_LINGER: instead of blocking until all queued messages for the socket have been successfully sent (or the linger timeout has been reached), close() would block until packets were handled by the peer. Add a test to alert on close() lingering when it should not. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-5-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27vsock/test: Introduce enable_so_linger() helperMichal Luczaj
Add a helper function that sets SO_LINGER. Adapt the caller. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-4-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27vsock/test: Introduce vsock_wait_sent() helperMichal Luczaj
Distill the virtio_vsock_sock::bytes_unsent checking loop (ioctl SIOCOUTQ) and move it to utils. Tweak the comment. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-vsock-linger-v6-3-2ad00b0e447e@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27wireguard: selftests: specify -std=gnu17 for bashJason A. Donenfeld
GCC 15 defaults to C23, which bash can't compile under, so specify gnu17 explicitly. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-6-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27wireguard: allowedips: add WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flagJordan Rife
The current netlink API for WireGuard does not directly support removal of allowed ips from a peer. A user can remove an allowed ip from a peer in one of two ways: 1. By using the WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS flag and providing a new list of allowed ips which omits the allowed ip that is to be removed. 2. By reassigning an allowed ip to a "dummy" peer then removing that peer with WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME. With the first approach, the driver completely rebuilds the allowed ip list for a peer. If my current configuration is such that a peer has allowed ips 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.3 and I want to remove 192.168.0.2 the actual transition looks like this. [192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3] <-- Initial state [] <-- Step 1: Allowed ips removed for peer [192.168.0.3] <-- Step 2: Allowed ips added back for peer This is true even if the allowed ip list is small and the update does not need to be batched into multiple WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE requests, as the removal and subsequent addition of ips is non-atomic within a single request. Consequently, wg_allowedips_lookup_dst and wg_allowedips_lookup_src may return NULL while reconfiguring a peer even for packets bound for ips a user did not intend to remove leading to unintended interruptions in connectivity. This presents in userspace as failed calls to sendto and sendmsg for UDP sockets. In my case, I ran netperf while repeatedly reconfiguring the allowed ips for a peer with wg. /usr/local/bin/netperf -H 10.102.73.72 -l 10m -t UDP_STREAM -- -R 1 -m 1024 send_data: data send error: No route to host (errno 113) netperf: send_omni: send_data failed: No route to host While this may not be of particular concern for environments where peers and allowed ips are mostly static, systems like Cilium manage peers and allowed ips in a dynamic environment where peers (i.e. Kubernetes nodes) and allowed ips (i.e. pods running on those nodes) can frequently change making WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS problematic. The second approach avoids any possible connectivity interruptions but is hacky and less direct, requiring the creation of a temporary peer just to dispose of an allowed ip. Introduce a new flag called WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME which in the same way that WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME allows a user to remove a single peer from a WireGuard device's configuration allows a user to remove an ip from a peer's set of allowed ips. This enables incremental updates to a device's configuration without any connectivity blips or messy workarounds. A corresponding patch for wg extends the existing `wg set` interface to leverage this feature. $ wg set wg0 peer <PUBKEY> allowed-ips +192.168.88.0/24,-192.168.0.1/32 When '+' or '-' is prepended to any ip in the list, wg clears WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS and sets the WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag on any ip prefixed with '-'. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> [Jason: minor style nits, fixes to selftest, bump of wireguard-tools version] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-5-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27wireguard: selftests: cleanup CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALLWangYuli
Commit 918327e9b7ff ("ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL") removed the CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL configuration option. Eliminate invalid configurations to improve code readability. Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521212707.1767879-2-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-26Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: "Boot code changes: - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a better isolated and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup code in arch/x86/boot/startup/, by Ard Biesheuvel. Motivation & background: | Since commit | | c88d71508e36 ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C") | | dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way | that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C | code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided | to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a | bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and | right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables) | without crashing. | | This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP | startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and | grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special | annotations or helpers to access global objects. This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86 boot code reorganization. Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations: - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet) - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper) CPU features enumeration updates: - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S. Darwish) - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish, Thomas Gleixner) - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish) Memory management changes: - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski) - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski) - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav Petkov) - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen) - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz Guzik) - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik) - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport) FPU support and vector computing: - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae) - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae) - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar) - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y (Kees Cook) - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg Nesterov) - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean Christopherson) Microcode loader changes: - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen) - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary (Annie Li) - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris Ostrovsky) Code patching (alternatives) changes: - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo Molnar) - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume smp_text_poke_batch_finish() (Nikolay Borisov) - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra) Debugging support: - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs (David Woodhouse) - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen Ghannam) - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello) - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu) - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami Hiramatsu) CPU bugs and bug mitigations: - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov) - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov) - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods (David Kaplan) - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta) MSR API: - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li) - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar) PKEYS: - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae) NMI handling code: - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta) - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta) Paravirt guests interface: - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov) SEV support: - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky) x86 platform changes: - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar) - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to <asm/amd/fch.h> (Mario Limonciello) Fixes and cleanups: - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav Petkov, Chang S. Bae, Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David Kaplan, David Woodhouse, Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout, Mario Limonciello, Nathan Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra, Shivank Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak, Xin Li)" * tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (331 commits) x86/bugs: Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel x86/bugs: Restructure ITS mitigation x86/xen/msr: Fix uninitialized variable 'err' x86/msr: Remove a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h> x86/paravirt: Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditional x86/mm/64: Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model x86/mm/64: Always use dynamic memory layout x86/bugs: Fix indentation due to ITS merge x86/cpuid: Rename hypervisor_cpuid_base()/for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor()/for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor() x86/cpu/intel: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter x86/cacheinfo: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter x86/cpuid: Rename cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs() to cpuid_leaf_0x2() x86/cpuid: Rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature() x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header x86/cpuid: Move CPUID(0x2) APIs into <cpuid/api.h> x86/msr: Add rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper x86/mm: Fix kernel-doc descriptions of various pgtable methods x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too x86/boot: Defer initialization of VM space related global variables ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core & generic-arch updates: - Add support for dynamic constraints and propagate it to the Intel driver (Kan Liang) - Fix & enhance driver-specific throttling support (Kan Liang) - Record sample last_period before updating on the x86 and PowerPC platforms (Mark Barnett) - Make perf_pmu_unregister() usable (Peter Zijlstra) - Unify perf_event_free_task() / perf_event_exit_task_context() (Peter Zijlstra) - Simplify perf_event_release_kernel() and perf_event_free_task() (Peter Zijlstra) - Allocate non-contiguous AUX pages by default (Yabin Cui) Uprobes updates: - Add support to emulate NOP instructions (Jiri Olsa) - selftests/bpf: Add 5-byte NOP uprobe trigger benchmark (Jiri Olsa) x86 Intel PMU enhancements: - Support Intel Auto Counter Reload [ACR] (Kan Liang) - Add PMU support for Clearwater Forest (Dapeng Mi) - Arch-PEBS preparatory changes: (Dapeng Mi) - Parse CPUID archPerfmonExt leaves for non-hybrid CPUs - Decouple BTS initialization from PEBS initialization - Introduce pairs of PEBS static calls x86 AMD PMU enhancements: - Use hrtimer for handling overflows in the AMD uncore driver (Sandipan Das) - Prevent UMC counters from saturating (Sandipan Das) Fixes and cleanups: - Fix put_ctx() ordering (Frederic Weisbecker) - Fix irq work dereferencing garbage (Frederic Weisbecker) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Changbin Du, Frederic Weisbecker, Ian Rogers, Ingo Molnar, Kan Liang, Peter Zijlstra, Qing Wang, Sandipan Das, Thorsten Blum)" * tag 'perf-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits) perf/headers: Clean up <linux/perf_event.h> a bit perf/uapi: Clean up <uapi/linux/perf_event.h> a bit perf/uapi: Fix PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE comments in <uapi/linux/perf_event.h> mips/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support xtensa/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support sparc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support loongarch/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support csky/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support arc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support alpha/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf/apple_m1: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf/arm: Remove driver-specific throttle support s390/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support powerpc/perf: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf/x86/zhaoxin: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf/x86/amd: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf/x86/intel: Remove driver-specific throttle support perf: Only dump the throttle log for the leader perf: Fix the throttle logic for a group perf/core: Add the is_event_in_freq_mode() helper to simplify the code ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Futexes: - Add support for task local hash maps (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Peter Zijlstra) - Implement the FUTEX2_NUMA ABI, which feature extends the futex interface to be NUMA-aware. On NUMA-aware futexes a second u32 word containing the NUMA node is added to after the u32 futex value word (Peter Zijlstra) - Implement the FUTEX2_MPOL ABI, which feature extends the futex interface to be mempolicy-aware as well, to further refine futex node mappings and lookups (Peter Zijlstra) Locking primitives: - Misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King, Ingo Molnar, Nam Cao, Peter Zijlstra) Lockdep: - Prevent abuse of lockdep subclasses (Waiman Long) - Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats (Waiman Long) Plus misc cleanups and fixes" * tag 'locking-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits) selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "unitiliazed" -> "uninitialized" futex: Correct the kernedoc return value for futex_wait_setup(). tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header futex: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER() in futex_mm_init(). selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_numa_mpol selftests/futex: Use TAP output in futex_priv_hash futex: Fix kernel-doc comments futex: Relax the rcu_assign_pointer() assignment of mm->futex_phash in futex_mm_init() futex: Fix outdated comment in struct restart_block locking/lockdep: Add number of dynamic keys to /proc/lockdep_stats locking/lockdep: Prevent abuse of lockdep subclass locking/lockdep: Move hlock_equal() to the respective #ifdeffery futex,selftests: Add another FUTEX2_NUMA selftest selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol selftests/futex: Add futex_priv_hash selftests/futex: Build without headers nonsense tools/perf: Allow to select the number of hash buckets tools headers: Synchronize prctl.h ABI header futex: Implement FUTEX2_MPOL futex: Implement FUTEX2_NUMA ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - Enable qemu_config for riscv32, sparc 64-bit, PowerPC 32-bit BE and 64-bit LE - Enable CONFIG_SPARC32 to clearly differentiate between sparc 32-bit and 64-bit configurations - Enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to clearly differentiate between powerpc LE and BE configurations - Add feature to list available architectures to kunit tool - Fixes to bugs and changes to documentation * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Fix wrong parameter to kunit_deactivate_static_stub() kunit: tool: add test counts to JSON output Documentation: kunit: improve example on testing static functions kunit: executor: Remove const from kunit_filter_suites() allocation type kunit: qemu_configs: Disable faulting tests on 32-bit SPARC kunit: qemu_configs: Add 64-bit SPARC configuration kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_SPARC32=y kunit: qemu_configs: Add PowerPC 32-bit BE and 64-bit LE kunit: qemu_configs: powerpc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y kunit: tool: Implement listing of available architectures kunit: qemu_configs: Add riscv32 config kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN in all_tests
2025-05-26Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: "Fixes: - cpufreq test to not double suspend in rtcwake case - compile error in pid_namespace test - run_kselftest.sh to use readlink if realpath is not available - cpufreq basic read and update testcases - ftrace to add poll to a gen_file so test can find it at run-time - spelling errors in perf_events test" * tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Use readlink if realpath is not available selftests/timens: timerfd: Use correct clockid type in tclock_gettime() selftests/timens: Make run_tests() functions static selftests/timens: Print TAP headers selftests: pid_namespace: add missing sys/mount.h include in pid_max.c kselftest: cpufreq: Get rid of double suspend in rtcwake case selftests/cpufreq: Fix cpufreq basic read and update testcases selftests/ftrace: Convert poll to a gen_file selftests/perf_events: Fix spelling mistake "sycnhronize" -> "synchronize"
2025-05-26Merge tag 'next.2025.05.17a' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux Pull RCU updates from Joel Fernandes: - Removed swake_up_one_online() workaround - Reverted an incorrect rcuog wake-up fix from offline softirq - Rust RCU Guard methods marked as inline - Updated MAINTAINERS with Joel’s and Zqiang's new email address - Replaced magic constant in rcu_seq_done_exact() with named constant - Added warning mechanism to validate rcu_seq_done_exact() - Switched SRCU polling API to use rcu_seq_done_exact() - Commented on redundant delta check in rcu_seq_done_exact() - Made ->gpwrap tests in rcutorture more frequent - Fixed reuse of ARM64 images in rcutorture - rcutorture improved to check Kconfig and reader conflict handling - Extracted logic from rcu_torture_one_read() for clarity - Updated LWN RCU API documentation links - Enabled --do-rt in torture.sh for CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT - Added tests for SRCU up/down reader primitives - Added comments and delays checks in rcutorture - Deprecated srcu_read_lock_lite() and srcu_read_unlock_lite() via checkpatch - Added --do-normal and --do-no-normal to torture.sh - Added RCU Rust binding tests to torture.sh - Reduced CPU overcommit and removed MAXSMP/CPUMASK_OFFSTACK in TREE01 - Replaced kmalloc() with kcalloc() in rcuscale - Refined listRCU example code for stale data elimination - Fixed hardirq count bug for x86 in cpu_stall_cputime - Added safety checks in rcu/nocb for offloaded rdp access - Other miscellaneous changes * tag 'next.2025.05.17a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (27 commits) rcutorture: Fix issue with re-using old images on ARM64 rcutorture: Remove MAXSMP and CPUMASK_OFFSTACK from TREE01 rcutorture: Reduce TREE01 CPU overcommit torture: Check for "Call trace:" as well as "Call Trace:" rcutorture: Perform more frequent testing of ->gpwrap torture: Add testing of RCU's Rust bindings to torture.sh torture: Add --do-{,no-}normal to torture.sh checkpatch: Deprecate srcu_read_lock_lite() and srcu_read_unlock_lite() rcutorture: Comment invocations of tick_dep_set_task() rcu/nocb: Add Safe checks for access offloaded rdp rcuscale: using kcalloc() to relpace kmalloc() doc/RCU/listRCU: refine example code for eliminating stale data doc: Update LWN RCU API links in whatisRCU.rst Revert "rcu/nocb: Fix rcuog wake-up from offline softirq" rust: sync: rcu: Mark Guard methods as inline rcu/cpu_stall_cputime: fix the hardirq count for x86 architecture rcu: Remove swake_up_one_online() bandaid MAINTAINERS: Update Zqiang's email address rcutorture: Make torture.sh --do-rt use CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT srcu: Use rcu_seq_done_exact() for polling API ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'v6.16-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Fix memcpy_sglist to handle partially overlapping SG lists - Use memcpy_sglist to replace null skcipher - Rename CRYPTO_TESTS to CRYPTO_BENCHMARK - Flip CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TEST into CRYPTO_SELFTESTS - Hide CRYPTO_MANAGER - Add delayed freeing of driver crypto_alg structures Compression: - Allocate large buffers on first use instead of initialisation in scomp - Drop destination linearisation buffer in scomp - Move scomp stream allocation into acomp - Add acomp scatter-gather walker - Remove request chaining - Add optional async request allocation Hashing: - Remove request chaining - Add optional async request allocation - Move partial block handling into API - Add ahash support to hmac - Fix shash documentation to disallow usage in hard IRQs Algorithms: - Remove unnecessary SIMD fallback code on x86 and arm/arm64 - Drop avx10_256 xts(aes)/ctr(aes) on x86 - Improve avx-512 optimisations for xts(aes) - Move chacha arch implementations into lib/crypto - Move poly1305 into lib/crypto and drop unused Crypto API algorithm - Disable powerpc/poly1305 as it has no SIMD fallback - Move sha256 arch implementations into lib/crypto - Convert deflate to acomp - Set block size correctly in cbcmac Drivers: - Do not use sg_dma_len before mapping in sun8i-ss - Fix warm-reboot failure by making shutdown do more work in qat - Add locking in zynqmp-sha - Remove cavium/zip - Add support for PCI device 0x17D8 to ccp - Add qat_6xxx support in qat - Add support for RK3576 in rockchip-rng - Add support for i.MX8QM in caam Others: - Fix irq_fpu_usable/kernel_fpu_begin inconsistency during CPU bring-up - Add new SEV/SNP platform shutdown API in ccp" * tag 'v6.16-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (382 commits) x86/fpu: Fix irq_fpu_usable() to return false during CPU onlining crypto: qat - add missing header inclusion crypto: api - Redo lookup on EEXIST Revert "crypto: testmgr - Add hash export format testing" crypto: marvell/cesa - Do not chain submitted requests crypto: powerpc/poly1305 - add depends on BROKEN for now Revert "crypto: powerpc/poly1305 - Add SIMD fallback" crypto: ccp - Add missing tee info reg for teev2 crypto: ccp - Add missing bootloader info reg for pspv5 crypto: sun8i-ce - move fallback ahash_request to the end of the struct crypto: octeontx2 - Use dynamic allocated memory region for lmtst crypto: octeontx2 - Initialize cptlfs device info once crypto: xts - Only add ecb if it is not already there crypto: lrw - Only add ecb if it is not already there crypto: testmgr - Add hash export format testing crypto: testmgr - Use ahash for generic tfm crypto: hmac - Add ahash support crypto: testmgr - Ignore EEXIST on shash allocation crypto: algapi - Add driver template support to crypto_inst_setname crypto: shash - Set reqsize in shash_alg ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.16-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM/riscv changes for 6.16 - Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest - VCPU reset related improvements - Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset - Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl
2025-05-26Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.16' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.16 * New features: - Add large stage-2 mapping support for non-protected pKVM guests, clawing back some performance. - Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE and protected modes. - Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it (yes, it has been a long time coming), though it is disabled by default. * Improvements, fixes and cleanups: - Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links them with the effects of control bits. This ensures correctness of emulation (the data is automatically extracted from the published JSON files), and helps dealing with the evolution of the architecture. - Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages, avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above. - New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules - Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests even if the host didn't have it. - Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be rather buggy in some specific contexts. - Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a number of issues in the process. - Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a guest. - Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW. - Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2 are heavily synchronised. - Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS tables in a human-friendly fashion. - and the usual random cleanups.
2025-05-26Merge tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - ublk updates: - Add support for updating the size of a ublk instance - Zero-copy improvements - Auto-registering of buffers for zero-copy - Series simplifying and improving GET_DATA and request lookup - Series adding quiesce support - Lots of selftests additions - Various cleanups - NVMe updates via Christoph: - add per-node DMA pools and use them for PRP/SGL allocations (Caleb Sander Mateos, Keith Busch) - nvme-fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner) - support delayed removal of the multipath node and optionally support the multipath node for private namespaces (Nilay Shroff) - support shared CQs in the PCI endpoint target code (Wilfred Mallawa) - support admin-queue only authentication (Hannes Reinecke) - use the crc32c library instead of the crypto API (Eric Biggers) - misc cleanups (Christoph Hellwig, Marcelo Moreira, Hannes Reinecke, Leon Romanovsky, Gustavo A. R. Silva) - MD updates via Yu: - Fix that normal IO can be starved by sync IO, found by mkfs on newly created large raid5, with some clean up patches for bdev inflight counters - Clean up brd, getting rid of atomic kmaps and bvec poking - Add loop driver specifically for zoned IO testing - Eliminate blk-rq-qos calls with a static key, if not enabled - Improve hctx locking for when a plug has IO for multiple queues pending - Remove block layer bouncing support, which in turn means we can remove the per-node bounce stat as well - Improve blk-throttle support - Improve delay support for blk-throttle - Improve brd discard support - Unify IO scheduler switching. This should also fix a bunch of lockdep warnings we've been seeing, after enabling lockdep support for queue freezing/unfreezeing - Add support for block write streams via FDP (flexible data placement) on NVMe - Add a bunch of block helpers, facilitating the removal of a bunch of duplicated boilerplate code - Remove obsolete BLK_MQ pci and virtio Kconfig options - Add atomic/untorn write support to blktrace - Various little cleanups and fixes * tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (186 commits) selftests: ublk: add test for UBLK_F_QUIESCE ublk: add feature UBLK_F_QUIESCE selftests: ublk: add test case for UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE traceevent/block: Add REQ_ATOMIC flag to block trace events ublk: run auto buf unregisgering in same io_ring_ctx with registering io_uring: add helper io_uring_cmd_ctx_handle() ublk: remove io argument from ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback() ublk: handle ublk_set_auto_buf_reg() failure correctly in ublk_fetch() selftests: ublk: add test for covering UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK selftests: ublk: support UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG ublk: support UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK ublk: register buffer to local io_uring with provided buf index via UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG ublk: prepare for supporting to register request buffer automatically ublk: convert to refcount_t selftests: ublk: make IO & device removal test more stressful nvme: rename nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk to nvme_mpath_remove_disk nvme: introduce multipath_always_on module param nvme-multipath: introduce delayed removal of the multipath head node nvme-pci: derive and better document max segments limits nvme-pci: use struct_size for allocation struct nvme_dev ...
2025-05-26Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs selftests updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains various cleanups, fixes, and extensions for out filesystem selftests" * tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.selftests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: selftests/fs/mount-notify: add a test variant running inside userns selftests/filesystems: create setup_userns() helper selftests/filesystems: create get_unique_mnt_id() helper selftests/fs/mount-notify: build with tools include dir selftests/mount_settattr: remove duplicate syscall definitions selftests/pidfd: move syscall definitions into wrappers.h selftests/fs/statmount: build with tools include dir selftests/filesystems: move wrapper.h out of overlayfs subdir selftests/mount_settattr: ensure that ext4 filesystem can be created selftests/mount_settattr: add missing STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE define selftests/mount_settattr: don't define sys_open_tree() twice
2025-05-26Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.coredump' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds support for sending coredumps over an AF_UNIX socket. It also makes (implicit) use of the new SO_PEERPIDFD ability to hand out pidfds for reaped peer tasks The new coredump socket will allow userspace to not have to rely on usermode helpers for processing coredumps and provides a saf way to handle them instead of relying on super privileged coredumping helpers This will also be significantly more lightweight since the kernel doens't have to do a fork()+exec() for each crashing process to spawn a usermodehelper. Instead the kernel just connects to the AF_UNIX socket and userspace can process it concurrently however it sees fit. Support for userspace is incoming starting with systemd-coredump There's more work coming in that direction next cycle. The rest below goes into some details and background Coredumping currently supports two modes: (1) Dumping directly into a file somewhere on the filesystem. (2) Dumping into a pipe connected to a usermode helper process spawned as a child of the system_unbound_wq or kthreadd For simplicity I'm mostly ignoring (1). There's probably still some users of (1) out there but processing coredumps in this way can be considered adventurous especially in the face of set*id binaries The most common option should be (2) by now. It works by allowing userspace to put a string into /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern like: |/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h The "|" at the beginning indicates to the kernel that a pipe must be used. The path following the pipe indicator is a path to a binary that will be spawned as a usermode helper process. Any additional parameters pass information about the task that is generating the coredump to the binary that processes the coredump In the example the core_pattern shown causes the kernel to spawn systemd-coredump as a usermode helper. There's various conceptual consequences of this (non-exhaustive list): - systemd-coredump is spawned with file descriptor number 0 (stdin) connected to the read-end of the pipe. All other file descriptors are closed. That specifically includes 1 (stdout) and 2 (stderr). This has already caused bugs because userspace assumed that this cannot happen (Whether or not this is a sane assumption is irrelevant) - systemd-coredump will be spawned as a child of system_unbound_wq. So it is not a child of any userspace process and specifically not a child of PID 1. It cannot be waited upon and is in a weird hybrid upcall which are difficult for userspace to control correctly - systemd-coredump is spawned with full kernel privileges. This necessitates all kinds of weird privilege dropping excercises in userspace to make this safe - A new usermode helper has to be spawned for each crashing process This adds a new mode: (3) Dumping into an AF_UNIX socket Userspace can set /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern to: @/path/to/coredump.socket The "@" at the beginning indicates to the kernel that an AF_UNIX coredump socket will be used to process coredumps The coredump socket must be located in the initial mount namespace. When a task coredumps it opens a client socket in the initial network namespace and connects to the coredump socket: - The coredump server uses SO_PEERPIDFD to get a stable handle on the connected crashing task. The retrieved pidfd will provide a stable reference even if the crashing task gets SIGKILLed while generating the coredump. That is a huge attack vector right now - By setting core_pipe_limit non-zero userspace can guarantee that the crashing task cannot be reaped behind it's back and thus process all necessary information in /proc/<pid>. The SO_PEERPIDFD can be used to detect whether /proc/<pid> still refers to the same process The core_pipe_limit isn't used to rate-limit connections to the socket. This can simply be done via AF_UNIX socket directly - The pidfd for the crashing task will contain information how the task coredumps. The PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl gained a new flag PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP which can be used to retreive the coredump information If the coredump gets a new coredump client connection the kernel guarantees that PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP information is available. Currently the following information is provided in the new @coredump_mask extension to struct pidfd_info: * PIDFD_COREDUMPED is raised if the task did actually coredump * PIDFD_COREDUMP_SKIP is raised if the task skipped coredumping (e.g., undumpable) * PIDFD_COREDUMP_USER is raised if this is a regular coredump and doesn't need special care by the coredump server * PIDFD_COREDUMP_ROOT is raised if the generated coredump should be treated as sensitive and the coredump server should restrict access to the generated coredump to sufficiently privileged users" * tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: mips, net: ensure that SOCK_COREDUMP is defined selftests/coredump: add tests for AF_UNIX coredumps selftests/pidfd: add PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP infrastructure coredump: validate socket name as it is written coredump: show supported coredump modes pidfs, coredump: add PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP coredump: add coredump socket coredump: reflow dump helpers a little coredump: massage do_coredump() coredump: massage format_corename()