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diff --git a/doc/technical/event.txt b/doc/technical/event.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b09b0b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/technical/event.txt @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +Overview of the event subsystem +Adrian Chadd <adrian@creative.net.au> + +$Id$ + +One of the things that immediately struck me whilst first looking at the +code was that the ircd periodically scheduled things in io_loop() but +it did them manually. This is very wasteful and very tedious. + +Therefore, an event system was added to hybrid. src/event.c contains an +event system ported from the squid web cache. It is pretty self contained, +and only a few things (debugging, time resolution) needed changing. + +An event is scheduled through eventAdd() or eventAddIsh() : + +eventAdd(const char *name, EVH * func, void *arg, time_t when, int weight) +eventAddIsh(const char *name, EVH * func, void *arg, time_t delta_ish, + int weight) + +after 'when' (or delta_ish) seconds has elapsed from the time the above +functions are called, the 'func' is called with the given data 'arg'. The +event is then deleted. + +To delete an event, use eventDelete() : + +eventDelete(EVH * func, void *arg) + +An event is identified by its callback function and data pair. + +Events are run through eventRun(). This is designed to be called *BEFORE* +your IO handlers, to let events scheduled immediately (ie a time of 0) +to initiate IO before the IO handlers are called. + +(Believe me, its useful.) + + + +Example: + +Say you have something which must be called every 15 seconds. + +* You would first define the callback in your module: + +static EVH foo_periodic_event; +static int initialised = 0; + +* You would then add the event in your initialization function: + +void foo_init(void) +{ + if (!initialised) { + eventAdd("foo_periodic_event", foo_periodic_event, NULL, 0, 0); + initialised = 1; + } +} + + This will force the event to be called the next time eventRun() is called, + rather than waiting 15 seconds. + +* You then define your event callback: + +static void +foo_periodic_event(void *data) +{ + /* We'd do our work here */ + + /* Then we'd finish */ + eventAdd("foo_periodic_event", foo_periodic_event, NULL, 15, 0); +} + + +Notes: + +* I really should change the timeout value to be in milliseconds. Squid used + a double, but Dianora had something against floating point code in the main + loop (which is understandable). If someone wants a fun task .. :-) + +* Note that the 'name' parameter to eventAdd() / eventAddIsh() is a const + char *, and is *not copied* but *referenced*. Therefore, it is in your + best interest to use string constants. + +* /stats E for an oper shows pending events. Thanks Diane! |