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-/* GStreamer X-based Overlay
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
- *
- * x-overlay.c: X-based overlay interface design
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
-/**
- * SECTION:gstxoverlay
- * @short_description: Interface for setting/getting a Window on elements
- * supporting it
- *
- * <refsect2>
- * <para>
- * The XOverlay interface is used for 2 main purposes :
- * <itemizedlist>
- * <listitem>
- * <para>
- * To get a grab on the Window where the video sink element is going to render.
- * This is achieved by either being informed about the Window identifier that
- * the video sink element generated, or by forcing the video sink element to use
- * a specific Window identifier for rendering.
- * </para>
- * </listitem>
- * <listitem>
- * <para>
- * To force a redrawing of the latest video frame the video sink element
- * displayed on the Window. Indeed if the #GstPipeline is in #GST_STATE_PAUSED
- * state, moving the Window around will damage its content. Application
- * developers will want to handle the Expose events themselves and force the
- * video sink element to refresh the Window's content.
- * </para>
- * </listitem>
- * </itemizedlist>
- * </para>
- * <para>
- * Using the Window created by the video sink is probably the simplest scenario,
- * in some cases, though, it might not be flexible enough for application
- * developers if they need to catch events such as mouse moves and button
- * clicks.
- * </para>
- * <para>
- * Setting a specific Window identifier on the video sink element is the most
- * flexible solution but it has some issues. Indeed the application needs to set
- * its Window identifier at the right time to avoid internal Window creation
- * from the video sink element. To solve this issue a #GstMessage is posted on
- * the bus to inform the application that it should set the Window identifier
- * immediately. Here is an example on how to do that correctly:
- * |[
- * static GstBusSyncReply
- * create_window (GstBus * bus, GstMessage * message, GstPipeline * pipeline)
- * {
- * // ignore anything but 'prepare-xwindow-id' element messages
- * if (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE (message) != GST_MESSAGE_ELEMENT)
- * return GST_BUS_PASS;
- *
- * if (!gst_structure_has_name (message-&gt;structure, "prepare-xwindow-id"))
- * return GST_BUS_PASS;
- *
- * win = XCreateSimpleWindow (disp, root, 0, 0, 320, 240, 0, 0, 0);
- *
- * XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap (disp, win, None);
- *
- * XMapRaised (disp, win);
- *
- * XSync (disp, FALSE);
- *
- * gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id (GST_X_OVERLAY (GST_MESSAGE_SRC (message)),
- * win);
- *
- * gst_message_unref (message);
- *
- * return GST_BUS_DROP;
- * }
- * ...
- * int
- * main (int argc, char **argv)
- * {
- * ...
- * bus = gst_pipeline_get_bus (GST_PIPELINE (pipeline));
- * gst_bus_set_sync_handler (bus, (GstBusSyncHandler) create_window, pipeline);
- * ...
- * }
- * ]|
- * </para>
- * </refsect2>
- * <refsect2>
- * <title>Two basic usage scenarios</title>
- * <para>
- * There are two basic usage scenarios: in the simplest case, the application
- * knows exactly what particular element is used for video output, which is
- * usually the case when the application creates the videosink to use
- * (e.g. #xvimagesink, #ximagesink, etc.) itself; in this case, the application
- * can just create the videosink element, create and realize the window to
- * render the video on and then call gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id() directly
- * with the XID or native window handle, before starting up the pipeline.
- * </para>
- * <para>
- * In the other and more common case, the application does not know in advance
- * what GStreamer video sink element will be used for video output. This is
- * usually the case when an element such as #autovideosink or #gconfvideosink
- * is used. In this case, the video sink element itself is created
- * asynchronously from a GStreamer streaming thread some time after the
- * pipeline has been started up. When that happens, however, the video sink
- * will need to know right then whether to render onto an already existing
- * application window or whether to create its own window. This is when it
- * posts a prepare-xwindow-id message, and that is also why this message needs
- * to be handled in a sync bus handler which will be called from the streaming
- * thread directly (because the video sink will need an answer right then).
- * </para>
- * <para>
- * As response to the prepare-xwindow-id element message in the bus sync
- * handler, the application may use gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id() to tell
- * the video sink to render onto an existing window surface. At this point the
- * application should already have obtained the window handle / XID, so it
- * just needs to set it. It is generally not advisable to call any GUI toolkit
- * functions or window system functions from the streaming thread in which the
- * prepare-xwindow-id message is handled, because most GUI toolkits and
- * windowing systems are not thread-safe at all and a lot of care would be
- * required to co-ordinate the toolkit and window system calls of the
- * different threads (Gtk+ users please note: prior to Gtk+ 2.18
- * GDK_WINDOW_XID() was just a simple structure access, so generally fine to do
- * within the bus sync handler; this macro was changed to a function call in
- * Gtk+ 2.18 and later, which is likely to cause problems when called from a
- * sync handler; see below for a better approach without GDK_WINDOW_XID()
- * used in the callback).
- * </para>
- * </refsect2>
- * <refsect2>
- * <title>GstXOverlay and Gtk+</title>
- * <para>
- * |[
- * #include &lt;gtk/gtk.h&gt;
- * #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
- * #include &lt;gdk/gdkx.h&gt; // for GDK_WINDOW_XID
- * #endif
- * ...
- * static gulong video_window_xid = 0;
- * ...
- * static GstBusSyncReply
- * bus_sync_handler (GstBus * bus, GstMessage * message, gpointer user_data)
- * {
- * // ignore anything but 'prepare-xwindow-id' element messages
- * if (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE (message) != GST_MESSAGE_ELEMENT)
- * return GST_BUS_PASS;
- * if (!gst_structure_has_name (message-&gt;structure, "prepare-xwindow-id"))
- * return GST_BUS_PASS;
- *
- * if (video_window_xid != 0) {
- * GstXOverlay *xoverlay;
- *
- * // GST_MESSAGE_SRC (message) will be the video sink element
- * xoverlay = GST_X_OVERLAY (GST_MESSAGE_SRC (message));
- * gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id (xoverlay, video_window_xid);
- * } else {
- * g_warning ("Should have obtained video_window_xid by now!");
- * }
- *
- * gst_message_unref (message);
- * return GST_BUS_DROP;
- * }
- * ...
- * static void
- * video_widget_realize_cb (GtkWidget * widget, gpointer data)
- * {
- * #if GTK_CHECK_VERSION(2,18,0)
- * // This is here just for pedagogical purposes, GDK_WINDOW_XID will call
- * // it as well in newer Gtk versions
- * if (!gdk_window_ensure_native (widget->window))
- * g_error ("Couldn't create native window needed for GstXOverlay!");
- * #endif
- *
- * #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
- * video_window_xid = GDK_WINDOW_XID (video_window->window);
- * #endif
- * }
- * ...
- * int
- * main (int argc, char **argv)
- * {
- * GtkWidget *video_window;
- * GtkWidget *app_window;
- * ...
- * app_window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
- * ...
- * video_window = gtk_drawing_area_new ();
- * g_signal_connect (video_window, "realize",
- * G_CALLBACK (video_widget_realize_cb), NULL);
- * gtk_widget_set_double_buffered (video_window, FALSE);
- * ...
- * // usually the video_window will not be directly embedded into the
- * // application window like this, but there will be many other widgets
- * // and the video window will be embedded in one of them instead
- * gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (ap_window), video_window);
- * ...
- * // show the GUI
- * gtk_widget_show_all (app_window);
- *
- * // realize window now so that the video window gets created and we can
- * // obtain its XID before the pipeline is started up and the videosink
- * // asks for the XID of the window to render onto
- * gtk_widget_realize (window);
- *
- * // we should have the XID now
- * g_assert (video_window_xid != 0);
- * ...
- * // set up sync handler for setting the xid once the pipeline is started
- * bus = gst_pipeline_get_bus (GST_PIPELINE (pipeline));
- * gst_bus_set_sync_handler (bus, (GstBusSyncHandler) bus_sync_handler, NULL);
- * gst_object_unref (bus);
- * ...
- * gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
- * ...
- * }
- * ]|
- * </para>
- * </refsect2>
- * <refsect2>
- * <title>GstXOverlay and Qt</title>
- * <para>
- * |[
- * #include &lt;glib.h&gt;
- * #include &lt;gst/gst.h&gt;
- * #include &lt;gst/interfaces/xoverlay.h&gt;
- *
- * #include &lt;QApplication&gt;
- * #include &lt;QTimer&gt;
- * #include &lt;QWidget&gt;
- *
- * int main(int argc, char *argv[])
- * {
- * if (!g_thread_supported ())
- * g_thread_init (NULL);
- *
- * gst_init (&argc, &argv);
- * QApplication app(argc, argv);
- * app.connect(&app, SIGNAL(lastWindowClosed()), &app, SLOT(quit ()));
- *
- * // prepare the pipeline
- *
- * GstElement *pipeline = gst_pipeline_new ("xvoverlay");
- * GstElement *src = gst_element_factory_make ("videotestsrc", NULL);
- * GstElement *sink = gst_element_factory_make ("xvimagesink", NULL);
- * gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN (pipeline), src, sink, NULL);
- * gst_element_link (src, sink);
- *
- * // prepare the ui
- *
- * QWidget window;
- * window.resize(320, 240);
- * window.show();
- *
- * WId xwinid = window.winId();
- * gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id (GST_X_OVERLAY (sink), xwinid);
- *
- * // run the pipeline
- *
- * GstStateChangeReturn sret = gst_element_set_state (pipeline,
- * GST_STATE_PLAYING);
- * if (sret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE) {
- * gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_NULL);
- * gst_object_unref (pipeline);
- * // Exit application
- * QTimer::singleShot(0, QApplication::activeWindow(), SLOT(quit()));
- * }
- *
- * int ret = app.exec();
- *
- * window.hide();
- * gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_NULL);
- * gst_object_unref (pipeline);
- *
- * return ret;
- * }
- * ]|
- * </para>
- * </refsect2>
- */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "xoverlay.h"
-
-static void gst_x_overlay_base_init (gpointer g_class);
-
-GType
-gst_x_overlay_get_type (void)
-{
- static GType gst_x_overlay_type = 0;
-
- if (!gst_x_overlay_type) {
- static const GTypeInfo gst_x_overlay_info = {
- sizeof (GstXOverlayClass),
- gst_x_overlay_base_init,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- 0,
- 0,
- NULL,
- };
-
- gst_x_overlay_type = g_type_register_static (G_TYPE_INTERFACE,
- "GstXOverlay", &gst_x_overlay_info, 0);
- g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (gst_x_overlay_type,
- GST_TYPE_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE);
- }
-
- return gst_x_overlay_type;
-}
-
-static void
-gst_x_overlay_base_init (gpointer g_class)
-{
- GstXOverlayClass *overlay_class = (GstXOverlayClass *) g_class;
-
- overlay_class->set_xwindow_id = NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id:
- * @overlay: a #GstXOverlay to set the XWindow on.
- * @xwindow_id: a #XID referencing the XWindow.
- *
- * This will call the video overlay's set_xwindow_id method. You should
- * use this method to tell to a XOverlay to display video output to a
- * specific XWindow. Passing 0 as the xwindow_id will tell the overlay to
- * stop using that window and create an internal one.
- */
-void
-gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id (GstXOverlay * overlay, gulong xwindow_id)
-{
- GstXOverlayClass *klass;
-
- g_return_if_fail (overlay != NULL);
- g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_X_OVERLAY (overlay));
-
- klass = GST_X_OVERLAY_GET_CLASS (overlay);
-
- if (klass->set_xwindow_id) {
- klass->set_xwindow_id (overlay, xwindow_id);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * gst_x_overlay_got_xwindow_id:
- * @overlay: a #GstXOverlay which got a XWindow.
- * @xwindow_id: a #XID referencing the XWindow.
- *
- * This will post a "have-xwindow-id" element message on the bus.
- *
- * This function should only be used by video overlay plugin developers.
- */
-void
-gst_x_overlay_got_xwindow_id (GstXOverlay * overlay, gulong xwindow_id)
-{
- GstStructure *s;
- GstMessage *msg;
-
- g_return_if_fail (overlay != NULL);
- g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_X_OVERLAY (overlay));
-
- GST_LOG_OBJECT (GST_OBJECT (overlay), "xwindow_id = %lu", xwindow_id);
- s = gst_structure_new ("have-xwindow-id", "xwindow-id", G_TYPE_ULONG,
- xwindow_id, NULL);
- msg = gst_message_new_element (GST_OBJECT (overlay), s);
- gst_element_post_message (GST_ELEMENT (overlay), msg);
-}
-
-/**
- * gst_x_overlay_prepare_xwindow_id:
- * @overlay: a #GstXOverlay which does not yet have an XWindow.
- *
- * This will post a "prepare-xwindow-id" element message on the bus
- * to give applications an opportunity to call
- * gst_x_overlay_set_xwindow_id() before a plugin creates its own
- * window.
- *
- * This function should only be used by video overlay plugin developers.
- */
-void
-gst_x_overlay_prepare_xwindow_id (GstXOverlay * overlay)
-{
- GstStructure *s;
- GstMessage *msg;
-
- g_return_if_fail (overlay != NULL);
- g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_X_OVERLAY (overlay));
-
- GST_LOG_OBJECT (GST_OBJECT (overlay), "prepare xwindow_id");
- s = gst_structure_new ("prepare-xwindow-id", NULL);
- msg = gst_message_new_element (GST_OBJECT (overlay), s);
- gst_element_post_message (GST_ELEMENT (overlay), msg);
-}
-
-/**
- * gst_x_overlay_expose:
- * @overlay: a #GstXOverlay to expose.
- *
- * Tell an overlay that it has been exposed. This will redraw the current frame
- * in the drawable even if the pipeline is PAUSED.
- */
-void
-gst_x_overlay_expose (GstXOverlay * overlay)
-{
- GstXOverlayClass *klass;
-
- g_return_if_fail (overlay != NULL);
- g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_X_OVERLAY (overlay));
-
- klass = GST_X_OVERLAY_GET_CLASS (overlay);
-
- if (klass->expose) {
- klass->expose (overlay);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * gst_x_overlay_handle_events:
- * @overlay: a #GstXOverlay to expose.
- * @handle_events: a #gboolean indicating if events should be handled or not.
- *
- * Tell an overlay that it should handle events from the window system. These
- * events are forwared upstream as navigation events. In some window system,
- * events are not propagated in the window hierarchy if a client is listening
- * for them. This method allows you to disable events handling completely
- * from the XOverlay.
- */
-void
-gst_x_overlay_handle_events (GstXOverlay * overlay, gboolean handle_events)
-{
- GstXOverlayClass *klass;
-
- g_return_if_fail (overlay != NULL);
- g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_X_OVERLAY (overlay));
-
- klass = GST_X_OVERLAY_GET_CLASS (overlay);
-
- if (klass->handle_events) {
- klass->handle_events (overlay, handle_events);
- }
-}