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Diffstat (limited to 'kexec/arch/arm64/kexec-arm64.c')
-rw-r--r--kexec/arch/arm64/kexec-arm64.c615
1 files changed, 615 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kexec/arch/arm64/kexec-arm64.c b/kexec/arch/arm64/kexec-arm64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2e8839a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kexec/arch/arm64/kexec-arm64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
+/*
+ * ARM64 kexec.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <libfdt.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <linux/elf-em.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+
+#include "kexec.h"
+#include "kexec-arm64.h"
+#include "crashdump.h"
+#include "crashdump-arm64.h"
+#include "dt-ops.h"
+#include "fs2dt.h"
+#include "kexec-syscall.h"
+#include "arch/options.h"
+
+/* Global varables the core kexec routines expect. */
+
+unsigned char reuse_initrd;
+
+off_t initrd_base;
+off_t initrd_size;
+
+const struct arch_map_entry arches[] = {
+ { "aarch64", KEXEC_ARCH_ARM64 },
+ { "aarch64_be", KEXEC_ARCH_ARM64 },
+ { NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+struct file_type file_type[] = {
+ {"vmlinux", elf_arm64_probe, elf_arm64_load, elf_arm64_usage},
+ {"Image", image_arm64_probe, image_arm64_load, image_arm64_usage},
+};
+
+int file_types = sizeof(file_type) / sizeof(file_type[0]);
+
+/* arm64 global varables. */
+
+struct arm64_opts arm64_opts;
+struct arm64_mem arm64_mem = {
+ .phys_offset = arm64_mem_ngv,
+ .vp_offset = arm64_mem_ngv,
+};
+
+uint64_t get_phys_offset(void)
+{
+ assert(arm64_mem.phys_offset != arm64_mem_ngv);
+ return arm64_mem.phys_offset;
+}
+
+uint64_t get_vp_offset(void)
+{
+ assert(arm64_mem.vp_offset != arm64_mem_ngv);
+ return arm64_mem.vp_offset;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arm64_process_image_header - Process the arm64 image header.
+ *
+ * Make a guess that KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE will be enough for older kernels.
+ */
+
+int arm64_process_image_header(const struct arm64_image_header *h)
+{
+#if !defined(KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
+# define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE MiB(16)
+#endif
+
+ if (!arm64_header_check_magic(h))
+ return -EFAILED;
+
+ if (h->image_size) {
+ arm64_mem.text_offset = arm64_header_text_offset(h);
+ arm64_mem.image_size = arm64_header_image_size(h);
+ } else {
+ /* For 3.16 and older kernels. */
+ arm64_mem.text_offset = 0x80000;
+ arm64_mem.image_size = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE;
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "kexec: %s: Warning: Kernel image size set to %lu MiB.\n"
+ " Please verify compatability with lodaed kernel.\n",
+ __func__, KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE / 1024UL / 1024UL);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void arch_usage(void)
+{
+ printf(arm64_opts_usage);
+}
+
+int arch_process_options(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ static const char short_options[] = KEXEC_OPT_STR "";
+ static const struct option options[] = {
+ KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS
+ { 0 }
+ };
+ int opt;
+ char *cmdline = NULL;
+ const char *append = NULL;
+
+ for (opt = 0; opt != -1; ) {
+ opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, options, 0);
+
+ switch (opt) {
+ case OPT_APPEND:
+ append = optarg;
+ break;
+ case OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE:
+ cmdline = get_command_line();
+ break;
+ case OPT_DTB:
+ arm64_opts.dtb = optarg;
+ break;
+ case OPT_INITRD:
+ arm64_opts.initrd = optarg;
+ break;
+ case OPT_PANIC:
+ die("load-panic (-p) not supported");
+ break;
+ default:
+ break; /* Ignore core and unknown options. */
+ }
+ }
+
+ arm64_opts.command_line = concat_cmdline(cmdline, append);
+
+ dbgprintf("%s:%d: command_line: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ arm64_opts.command_line);
+ dbgprintf("%s:%d: initrd: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ arm64_opts.initrd);
+ dbgprintf("%s:%d: dtb: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, arm64_opts.dtb);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct dtb - Info about a binary device tree.
+ *
+ * @buf: Device tree data.
+ * @size: Device tree data size.
+ * @name: Shorthand name of this dtb for messages.
+ * @path: Filesystem path.
+ */
+
+struct dtb {
+ char *buf;
+ off_t size;
+ const char *name;
+ const char *path;
+};
+
+/**
+ * dump_reservemap - Dump the dtb's reservemap.
+ */
+
+static void dump_reservemap(const struct dtb *dtb)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; ; i++) {
+ uint64_t address;
+ uint64_t size;
+
+ fdt_get_mem_rsv(dtb->buf, i, &address, &size);
+
+ if (!size)
+ break;
+
+ dbgprintf("%s: %s {%" PRIx64 ", %" PRIx64 "}\n", __func__,
+ dtb->name, address, size);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_bootargs - Set the dtb's bootargs.
+ */
+
+static int set_bootargs(struct dtb *dtb, const char *command_line)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ if (!command_line || !command_line[0])
+ return 0;
+
+ result = dtb_set_bootargs(&dtb->buf, &dtb->size, command_line);
+
+ if (result) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "kexec: Set device tree bootargs failed.\n");
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_proc_dtb - Read /proc/device-tree.
+ */
+
+static int read_proc_dtb(struct dtb *dtb)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct stat s;
+ static const char path[] = "/proc/device-tree";
+
+ result = stat(path, &s);
+
+ if (result) {
+ dbgprintf("%s: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ dtb->path = path;
+ create_flatten_tree((char **)&dtb->buf, &dtb->size, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_sys_dtb - Read /sys/firmware/fdt.
+ */
+
+static int read_sys_dtb(struct dtb *dtb)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct stat s;
+ static const char path[] = "/sys/firmware/fdt";
+
+ result = stat(path, &s);
+
+ if (result) {
+ dbgprintf("%s: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ dtb->path = path;
+ dtb->buf = slurp_file(path, &dtb->size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_1st_dtb - Read the 1st stage kernel's dtb.
+ */
+
+static int read_1st_dtb(struct dtb *dtb)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ dtb->name = "dtb_sys";
+ result = read_sys_dtb(dtb);
+
+ if (!result)
+ goto on_success;
+
+ dtb->name = "dtb_proc";
+ result = read_proc_dtb(dtb);
+
+ if (!result)
+ goto on_success;
+
+ dbgprintf("%s: not found\n", __func__);
+ return -EFAILED;
+
+on_success:
+ dbgprintf("%s: found %s\n", __func__, dtb->path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_2nd_dtb - Setup the 2nd stage kernel's dtb.
+ */
+
+static int setup_2nd_dtb(struct dtb *dtb, char *command_line)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = fdt_check_header(dtb->buf);
+
+ if (result) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "kexec: Invalid 2nd device tree.\n");
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ result = set_bootargs(dtb, command_line);
+
+ dump_reservemap(dtb);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+unsigned long arm64_locate_kernel_segment(struct kexec_info *info)
+{
+ unsigned long hole;
+
+ hole = locate_hole(info,
+ arm64_mem.text_offset + arm64_mem.image_size,
+ MiB(2), 0, ULONG_MAX, 1);
+
+ if (hole == ULONG_MAX)
+ dbgprintf("%s: locate_hole failed\n", __func__);
+
+ return hole;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arm64_load_other_segments - Prepare the dtb, initrd and purgatory segments.
+ */
+
+int arm64_load_other_segments(struct kexec_info *info,
+ unsigned long image_base)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned long dtb_base;
+ unsigned long hole_min;
+ unsigned long hole_max;
+ char *initrd_buf = NULL;
+ struct dtb dtb;
+ char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = "";
+
+ if (arm64_opts.command_line) {
+ strncpy(command_line, arm64_opts.command_line,
+ sizeof(command_line));
+ command_line[sizeof(command_line) - 1] = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (arm64_opts.dtb) {
+ dtb.name = "dtb_user";
+ dtb.buf = slurp_file(arm64_opts.dtb, &dtb.size);
+ } else {
+ result = read_1st_dtb(&dtb);
+
+ if (result) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "kexec: Error: No device tree available.\n");
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ result = setup_2nd_dtb(&dtb, command_line);
+
+ if (result)
+ return -EFAILED;
+
+ /* Put the other segments after the image. */
+
+ hole_min = image_base + arm64_mem.image_size;
+ hole_max = ULONG_MAX;
+
+ if (arm64_opts.initrd) {
+ initrd_buf = slurp_file(arm64_opts.initrd, &initrd_size);
+
+ if (!initrd_buf)
+ fprintf(stderr, "kexec: Empty ramdisk file.\n");
+ else {
+ /*
+ * Put the initrd after the kernel. As specified in
+ * booting.txt, align to 1 GiB.
+ */
+
+ initrd_base = add_buffer_phys_virt(info, initrd_buf,
+ initrd_size, initrd_size, GiB(1),
+ hole_min, hole_max, 1, 0);
+
+ /* initrd_base is valid if we got here. */
+
+ dbgprintf("initrd: base %lx, size %lxh (%ld)\n",
+ initrd_base, initrd_size, initrd_size);
+
+ /* Check size limit as specified in booting.txt. */
+
+ if (initrd_base - image_base + initrd_size > GiB(32)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "kexec: Error: image + initrd too big.\n");
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ result = dtb_set_initrd((char **)&dtb.buf,
+ &dtb.size, initrd_base,
+ initrd_base + initrd_size);
+
+ if (result)
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check size limit as specified in booting.txt. */
+
+ if (dtb.size > MiB(2)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "kexec: Error: dtb too big.\n");
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ dtb_base = add_buffer_phys_virt(info, dtb.buf, dtb.size, dtb.size,
+ 0, hole_min, hole_max, 1, 0);
+
+ /* dtb_base is valid if we got here. */
+
+ dbgprintf("dtb: base %lx, size %lxh (%ld)\n", dtb_base, dtb.size,
+ dtb.size);
+
+ elf_rel_build_load(info, &info->rhdr, purgatory, purgatory_size,
+ hole_min, hole_max, 1, 0);
+
+ info->entry = (void *)elf_rel_get_addr(&info->rhdr, "purgatory_start");
+
+ elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "arm64_kernel_entry", &image_base,
+ sizeof(image_base));
+
+ elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "arm64_dtb_addr", &dtb_base,
+ sizeof(dtb_base));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virt_to_phys - For processing elf file values.
+ */
+
+unsigned long virt_to_phys(unsigned long v)
+{
+ unsigned long p;
+
+ p = v - get_vp_offset() + get_phys_offset();
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * phys_to_virt - For crashdump setup.
+ */
+
+unsigned long phys_to_virt(struct crash_elf_info *elf_info,
+ unsigned long long p)
+{
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = p - get_phys_offset() + elf_info->page_offset;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+/**
+ * add_segment - Use virt_to_phys when loading elf files.
+ */
+
+void add_segment(struct kexec_info *info, const void *buf, size_t bufsz,
+ unsigned long base, size_t memsz)
+{
+ add_segment_phys_virt(info, buf, bufsz, base, memsz, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_memory_ranges_iomem_cb - Helper for get_memory_ranges_iomem.
+ */
+
+static int get_memory_ranges_iomem_cb(void *data, int nr, char *str,
+ unsigned long long base, unsigned long long length)
+{
+ struct memory_range *r;
+
+ if (nr >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
+ return -1;
+
+ r = (struct memory_range *)data + nr;
+ r->type = RANGE_RAM;
+ r->start = base;
+ r->end = base + length - 1;
+
+ set_phys_offset(r->start);
+
+ dbgprintf("%s: %016llx - %016llx : %s", __func__, r->start,
+ r->end, str);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_memory_ranges_iomem - Try to get the memory ranges from /proc/iomem.
+ */
+
+static int get_memory_ranges_iomem(struct memory_range *array,
+ unsigned int *count)
+{
+ *count = kexec_iomem_for_each_line("System RAM\n",
+ get_memory_ranges_iomem_cb, array);
+
+ if (!*count) {
+ dbgprintf("%s: failed: No RAM found.\n", __func__);
+ return -EFAILED;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_memory_ranges - Try to get the memory ranges some how.
+ */
+
+int get_memory_ranges(struct memory_range **range, int *ranges,
+ unsigned long kexec_flags)
+{
+ static struct memory_range array[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
+ unsigned int count;
+ int result;
+
+ result = get_memory_ranges_iomem(array, &count);
+
+ *range = result ? NULL : array;
+ *ranges = result ? 0 : count;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int arch_compat_trampoline(struct kexec_info *info)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int machine_verify_elf_rel(struct mem_ehdr *ehdr)
+{
+ return (ehdr->e_machine == EM_AARCH64);
+}
+
+void machine_apply_elf_rel(struct mem_ehdr *ehdr, struct mem_sym *UNUSED(sym),
+ unsigned long r_type, void *ptr, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long value)
+{
+#if !defined(R_AARCH64_ABS64)
+# define R_AARCH64_ABS64 257
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19)
+# define R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19 273
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21)
+# define R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21 274
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(R_AARCH64_JUMP26)
+# define R_AARCH64_JUMP26 282
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(R_AARCH64_CALL26)
+# define R_AARCH64_CALL26 283
+#endif
+
+ uint64_t *loc64;
+ uint32_t *loc32;
+ uint64_t *location = (uint64_t *)ptr;
+ uint64_t data = *location;
+ const char *type = NULL;
+
+ switch(r_type) {
+ case R_AARCH64_ABS64:
+ type = "ABS64";
+ loc64 = ptr;
+ *loc64 = cpu_to_elf64(ehdr, elf64_to_cpu(ehdr, *loc64) + value);
+ break;
+ case R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19:
+ type = "LD_PREL_LO19";
+ loc32 = ptr;
+ *loc32 = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*loc32)
+ + (((value - address) << 3) & 0xffffe0));
+ break;
+ case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21:
+ if (value & 3)
+ die("%s: ERROR Unaligned value: %lx\n", __func__,
+ value);
+ type = "ADR_PREL_LO21";
+ loc32 = ptr;
+ *loc32 = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*loc32)
+ + (((value - address) << 3) & 0xffffe0));
+ break;
+ case R_AARCH64_JUMP26:
+ type = "JUMP26";
+ loc32 = ptr;
+ *loc32 = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*loc32)
+ + (((value - address) >> 2) & 0x3ffffff));
+ break;
+ case R_AARCH64_CALL26:
+ type = "CALL26";
+ loc32 = ptr;
+ *loc32 = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*loc32)
+ + (((value - address) >> 2) & 0x3ffffff));
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("%s: ERROR Unknown type: %lu\n", __func__, r_type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dbgprintf("%s: %s %016lx->%016lx\n", __func__, type, data, *location);
+}
+
+void arch_reuse_initrd(void)
+{
+ reuse_initrd = 1;
+}
+
+void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
+{
+}