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authorXin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>2025-04-01 00:57:27 -0700
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2025-04-01 22:29:02 +0200
commite5f1e8af9c9e151ecd665f6d2e36fb25fec3b110 (patch)
treec076271393a94b0b87414d8040191b7908e07a9e /arch
parentd0ebf4c7eb91fe73981d5250b50e9d22db8fb946 (diff)
x86/fred: Fix system hang during S4 resume with FRED enabled
Upon a wakeup from S4, the restore kernel starts and initializes the FRED MSRs as needed from its perspective. It then loads a hibernation image, including the image kernel, and attempts to load image pages directly into their original page frames used before hibernation unless those frames are currently in use. Once all pages are moved to their original locations, it jumps to a "trampoline" page in the image kernel. At this point, the image kernel takes control, but the FRED MSRs still contain values set by the restore kernel, which may differ from those set by the image kernel before hibernation. Therefore, the image kernel must ensure the FRED MSRs have the same values as before hibernation. Since these values depend only on the location of the kernel text and data, they can be recomputed from scratch. Reported-by: Xi Pardee <xi.pardee@intel.com> Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401075728.3626147-1-xin@zytor.com
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/power/cpu.c14
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
index 63230ff8cf4f..08e76a5ca155 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/fred.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
__visible unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
@@ -231,6 +232,19 @@ static void notrace __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->kernelmode_gs_base);
+
+ /*
+ * Reinitialize FRED to ensure the FRED MSRs contain the same values
+ * as before hibernation.
+ *
+ * Note, the setup of FRED RSPs requires access to percpu data
+ * structures. Therefore, FRED reinitialization can only occur after
+ * the percpu access pointer (i.e., MSR_GS_BASE) is restored.
+ */
+ if (ctxt->cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED) {
+ cpu_init_fred_exceptions();
+ cpu_init_fred_rsps();
+ }
#else
loadsegment(fs, __KERNEL_PERCPU);
#endif