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path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
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2024-04-23xfs: parent pointer attribute creationAllison Henderson
Add parent pointer attribute during xfs_create, and subroutines to initialize attributes. Note that the xfs_attr_intent object contains a pointer to the caller's xfs_da_args object, so the latter must persist until transaction commit. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: shorten names, adjust to new format, set init_xattrs for parent pointers] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: Expose init_xattrs in xfs_create_tmpfileAllison Henderson
Tmp files are used as part of rename operations and will need attr forks initialized for parent pointers. Expose the init_xattrs parameter to the calling function to initialize the fork. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-22xfs: reinstate delalloc for RT inodes (if sb_rextsize == 1)Christoph Hellwig
Commit aff3a9edb708 ("xfs: Use preallocation for inodes with extsz hints") disabled delayed allocation for all inodes with extent size hints due a data exposure problem. It turns out we fixed this data exposure problem since by always creating unwritten extents for delalloc conversions due to more data exposure problems, but the writeback path doesn't actually support extent size hints when converting delalloc these days, which probably isn't a problem given that people using the hints know what they get. However due to the way how xfs_get_extsz_hint is implemented, it always claims an extent size hint for RT inodes even if the RT extent size is a single FSB. Due to that the above commit effectively disabled delalloc support for RT inodes. Switch xfs_get_extsz_hint to return 0 for this case and work around that in a few places to reinstate delalloc support for RT inodes on file systems with an sb_rextsize of 1. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-15xfs: Hold inode locks in xfs_renameAllison Henderson
Modify xfs_rename to hold all inode locks across a rename operation We will need this later when we add parent pointers Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: Hold inode locks in xfs_trans_alloc_dirAllison Henderson
Modify xfs_trans_alloc_dir to hold locks after return. Caller will be responsible for manual unlock. We will need this later to hold locks across parent pointer operations Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: Hold inode locks in xfs_iallocAllison Henderson
Modify xfs_ialloc to hold locks after return. Caller will be responsible for manual unlock. We will need this later to hold locks across parent pointer operations Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> [djwong: hold the parent ilocked across transaction rolls too] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: Increase XFS_DEFER_OPS_NR_INODES to 5Allison Henderson
Renames that generate parent pointer updates can join up to 5 inodes locked in sorted order. So we need to increase the number of defer ops inodes and relock them in the same way. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> [djwong: have one sorting function] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: pin inodes that would otherwise overflow link countDarrick J. Wong
The VFS inc_nlink function does not explicitly check for integer overflows in the i_nlink field. Instead, it checks the link count against s_max_links in the vfs_{link,create,rename} functions. XFS sets the maximum link count to 2.1 billion, so integer overflows should not be a problem. However. It's possible that online repair could find that a file has more than four billion links, particularly if the link count got corrupted while creating hardlinks to the file. The di_nlinkv2 field is not large enough to store a value larger than 2^32, so we ought to define a magic pin value of ~0U which means that the inode never gets deleted. This will prevent a UAF error if the repair finds this situation and users begin deleting links to the file. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: check AGI unlinked inode bucketsDarrick J. Wong
Look for corruptions in the AGI unlinked bucket chains. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: move orphan files to the orphanageDarrick J. Wong
When we're repairing a directory structure or fixing the dotdot entry of a subdirectory, it's possible that we won't ever find a parent for the subdirectory. When this is the case, move it to the orphanage, aka /lost+found. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: inactivate directory data blocksDarrick J. Wong
Teach inode inactivation to delete all the incore buffers backing a directory. In normal runtime this should never happen because the VFS forbids rmdir on a non-empty directory. In the next patch, online directory repair stands up a new directory, exchanges it with the broken directory, and then drops the private temporary directory. If we cancel the repair just prior to exchanging the directory contents, the new directory will need to be torn down. Note: If we commit the repair, reaping will take care of all the ondisk space allocations and incore buffers for the old corrupt directory. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: ensure unlinked list state is consistent with nlink during scrubDarrick J. Wong
Now that we have the means to tell if an inode is on an unlinked inode list or not, we can check that an inode with zero link count is on the unlinked list; and an inode that has nonzero link count is not on that list. Make repair clean things up too. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: create temporary files and directories for online repairDarrick J. Wong
Teach the online repair code how to create temporary files or directories. These temporary files can be used to stage reconstructed information until we're ready to perform an atomic extent swap to commit the new metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: create a new helper to return a file's allocation unitDarrick J. Wong
Create a new helper function to calculate the fundamental allocation unit (i.e. the smallest unit of space we can allocate) of a file. Things are going to get hairy with range-exchange on the realtime device, so prepare for this now. Remove the static attribute from xfs_is_falloc_aligned since the next patch will need it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: move inode lease breaking functions to xfs_inode.cDarrick J. Wong
The lease breaking functions operate at the scope of the entire VFS inode, not subranges of a file. Move them to xfs_inode.c since they're already declared in xfs_inode.h. This cleanup moves us closer to having xfs_FOO.h declare only the symbols in xfs_FOO.c. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: pass xfs_buf lookup flags to xfs_*read_agiDarrick J. Wong
Allow callers to pass buffer lookup flags to xfs_read_agi and xfs_ialloc_read_agi. This will be used in the next patch to fix a deadlock in the online fsck inode scanner. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-01xfs: allow cross-linking special files without project quotaAndrey Albershteyn
There's an issue that if special files is created before quota project is enabled, then it's not possible to link this file. This works fine for normal files. This happens because xfs_quota skips special files (no ioctls to set necessary flags). The check for having the same project ID for source and destination then fails as source file doesn't have any ID. mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda mount -o prjquota /dev/sda /mnt/test mkdir /mnt/test/foo mkfifo /mnt/test/foo/fifo1 xfs_quota -xc "project -sp /mnt/test/foo 9" /mnt/test > Setting up project 9 (path /mnt/test/foo)... > xfs_quota: skipping special file /mnt/test/foo/fifo1 > Processed 1 (/etc/projects and cmdline) paths for project 9 with recursion depth infinite (-1). ln /mnt/test/foo/fifo1 /mnt/test/foo/fifo1_link > ln: failed to create hard link '/mnt/test/testdir/fifo1_link' => '/mnt/test/testdir/fifo1': Invalid cross-device link mkfifo /mnt/test/foo/fifo2 ln /mnt/test/foo/fifo2 /mnt/test/foo/fifo2_link Fix this by allowing linking of special files to the project quota if special files doesn't have any ID set (ID = 0). Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-22xfs: remember sick inodes that get inactivatedDarrick J. Wong
If an unhealthy inode gets inactivated, remember this fact in the per-fs health summary. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: report inode corruption errors to the health systemDarrick J. Wong
Whenever we encounter corrupt inode records, we should report that to the health monitoring system for later reporting. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: report ag header corruption errors to the health tracking systemDarrick J. Wong
Whenever we encounter a corrupt AG header, we should report that to the health monitoring system for later reporting. Buffer readers that don't respond to corruption events with a _mark_sick call can be detected with the following script: #!/bin/bash # Detect missing calls to xfs_*_mark_sick filter=cat tty -s && filter=less git grep -A10 -E '( = xfs_trans_read_buf| = xfs_buf_read\()' fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] | awk ' BEGIN { ignore = 0; lineno = 0; delete lines; } { if ($0 == "--") { if (!ignore) { for (i = 0; i < lineno; i++) { print(lines[i]); } printf("--\n"); } delete lines; lineno = 0; ignore = 0; } else if ($0 ~ /mark_sick/) { ignore = 1; } else { lines[lineno++] = $0; } } ' | $filter Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: track directory entry updates during live nlinks fsckDarrick J. Wong
Create the necessary hooks in the directory operations (create/link/unlink/rename) code so that our live nlink scrub code can stay up to date with link count updates in the rest of the filesystem. This will be the means to keep our shadow link count information up to date while the scan runs in real time. In online fsck part 2, we'll use these same hooks to handle repairs to directories and parent pointer information. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-22xfs: create a helper to count per-device inode block usageDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper to compute the number of blocks that a file has allocated from the data realtime volumes. This patch was split out to reduce the size of the upcoming quotacheck patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-19xfs: Remove mrlock wrapperMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
mrlock was an rwsem wrapper that also recorded whether the lock was held for read or write. Now that we can ask the generic code whether the lock is held for read or write, we can remove this wrapper and use an rwsem directly. As the comment says, we can't use lockdep to assert that the ILOCK is held for write, because we might be in a workqueue, and we aren't able to tell lockdep that we do in fact own the lock. Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-19xfs: Replace xfs_isilocked with xfs_assert_ilockedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
To use the new rwsem_assert_held()/rwsem_assert_held_write(), we can't use the existing ASSERT macro. Add a new xfs_assert_ilocked() and convert all the callers. Fix an apparent bug in xfs_isilocked(): If the caller specifies XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, xfs_assert_ilocked() will check both the IOLOCK and the ILOCK are held for write. xfs_isilocked() only checked that the ILOCK was held for write. xfs_assert_ilocked() is always on, even if DEBUG or XFS_WARN aren't defined. It's a cheap check, so I don't think it's worth defining it away. Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-13xfs: convert remaining kmem_free() to kfree()Dave Chinner
The remaining callers of kmem_free() are freeing heap memory, so we can convert them directly to kfree() and get rid of kmem_free() altogether. This conversion was done with: $ for f in `git grep -l kmem_free fs/xfs`; do > sed -i s/kmem_free/kfree/ $f > done $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-29xfs: make if_data a void pointerChristoph Hellwig
The xfs_ifork structure currently has a union of the if_root void pointer and the if_data char pointer. In either case it is an opaque pointer that depends on the fork format. Replace the union with a single if_data void pointer as that is what almost all callers want. Only the symlink NULL termination code in xfs_init_local_fork actually needs a new local variable now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-12-15xfs: create a new inode fork block unmap helperDarrick J. Wong
Create a new helper to unmap blocks from an inode's fork. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk forkDarrick J. Wong
In a few patches, we'll add some online repair code that tries to massage the ondisk inode record just enough to get it to pass the inode verifiers so that we can continue with more file repairs. Part of that massaging can include zapping the ondisk forks to clear errors. After that point, the bmap fork repair functions will rebuild the zapped forks. Christoph asked for stronger protections against online repair zapping a fork to get the inode to load vs. other threads trying to access the partially repaired file. Do this by adding a special "[DA]FORK_ZAPPED" inode health flag whenever repair zaps a fork, and sprinkling checks for that flag into the various file operations for things that don't like handling an unexpected zero-extents fork. In practice xfs_scrub will scrub and fix the forks almost immediately after zapping them, so the window is very small. However, if a crash or unmount should occur, we can still detect these zapped inode forks by looking for a zero-extents fork when data was expected. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-08Merge tag 'xfs-6.7-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu: - Realtime device subsystem: - Cleanup usage of xfs_rtblock_t and xfs_fsblock_t data types - Replace open coded conversions between rt blocks and rt extents with calls to static inline helpers - Replace open coded realtime geometry compuation and macros with helper functions - CPU usage optimizations for realtime allocator - Misc bug fixes associated with Realtime device - Allow read operations to execute while an FICLONE ioctl is being serviced - Misc bug fixes: - Alert user when xfs_droplink() encounters an inode with a link count of zero - Handle the case where the allocator could return zero extents when servicing an fallocate request * tag 'xfs-6.7-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (40 commits) xfs: allow read IO and FICLONE to run concurrently xfs: handle nimaps=0 from xfs_bmapi_write in xfs_alloc_file_space xfs: introduce protection for drop nlink xfs: don't look for end of extent further than necessary in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near() xfs: don't try redundant allocations in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near() xfs: limit maxlen based on available space in xfs_rtallocate_extent_near() xfs: return maximum free size from xfs_rtany_summary() xfs: invert the realtime summary cache xfs: simplify rt bitmap/summary block accessor functions xfs: simplify xfs_rtbuf_get calling conventions xfs: cache last bitmap block in realtime allocator xfs: use accessor functions for summary info words xfs: consolidate realtime allocation arguments xfs: create helpers for rtsummary block/wordcount computations xfs: use accessor functions for bitmap words xfs: create helpers for rtbitmap block/wordcount computations xfs: create a helper to handle logging parts of rt bitmap/summary blocks xfs: convert rt summary macros to helpers xfs: convert open-coded xfs_rtword_t pointer accesses to helper xfs: remove XFS_BLOCKWSIZE and XFS_BLOCKWMASK macros ...
2023-10-23xfs: allow read IO and FICLONE to run concurrentlyCatherine Hoang
One of our VM cluster management products needs to snapshot KVM image files so that they can be restored in case of failure. Snapshotting is done by redirecting VM disk writes to a sidecar file and using reflink on the disk image, specifically the FICLONE ioctl as used by "cp --reflink". Reflink locks the source and destination files while it operates, which means that reads from the main vm disk image are blocked, causing the vm to stall. When an image file is heavily fragmented, the copy process could take several minutes. Some of the vm image files have 50-100 million extent records, and duplicating that much metadata locks the file for 30 minutes or more. Having activities suspended for such a long time in a cluster node could result in node eviction. Clone operations and read IO do not change any data in the source file, so they should be able to run concurrently. Demote the exclusive locks taken by FICLONE to shared locks to allow reads while cloning. While a clone is in progress, writes will take the IOLOCK_EXCL, so they block until the clone completes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/8911B94D-DD29-4D6E-B5BC-32EAF1866245@oracle.com/ Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-10-23xfs: introduce protection for drop nlinkCheng Lin
When abnormal drop_nlink are detected on the inode, return error, to avoid corruption propagation. Signed-off-by: Cheng Lin <cheng.lin130@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2023-10-18xfs: convert to new timestamp accessorsJeff Layton
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-75-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-09-24xfs: fix reloading entire unlinked bucket listsDarrick J. Wong
During review of the patcheset that provided reloading of the incore iunlink list, Dave made a few suggestions, and I updated the copy in my dev tree. Unfortunately, I then got distracted by ... who even knows what ... and forgot to backport those changes from my dev tree to my release candidate branch. I then sent multiple pull requests with stale patches, and that's what was merged into -rc3. So. This patch re-adds the use of an unlocked iunlink list check to determine if we want to allocate the resources to recreate the incore list. Since lost iunlinked inodes are supposed to be rare, this change helps us avoid paying the transaction and AGF locking costs every time we open any inode. This also re-adds the shutdowns on failure, and re-applies the restructuring of the inner loop in xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket, and re-adds a requested comment about the quotachecking code. Retain the original RVB tag from Dave since there's no code change from the last submission. Fixes: 68b957f64fca1 ("xfs: load uncached unlinked inodes into memory on demand") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-09-12xfs: make inode unlinked bucket recovery work with quotacheckDarrick J. Wong
Teach quotacheck to reload the unlinked inode lists when walking the inode table. This requires extra state handling, since it's possible that a reloaded inode will get inactivated before quotacheck tries to scan it; in this case, we need to ensure that the reloaded inode does not have dquots attached when it is freed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-09-12xfs: reload entire unlinked bucket listsDarrick J. Wong
The previous patch to reload unrecovered unlinked inodes when adding a newly created inode to the unlinked list is missing a key piece of functionality. It doesn't handle the case that someone calls xfs_iget on an inode that is not the last item in the incore list. For example, if at mount time the ondisk iunlink bucket looks like this: AGI -> 7 -> 22 -> 3 -> NULL None of these three inodes are cached in memory. Now let's say that someone tries to open inode 3 by handle. We need to walk the list to make sure that inodes 7 and 22 get loaded cold, and that the i_prev_unlinked of inode 3 gets set to 22. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-09-12xfs: use i_prev_unlinked to distinguish inodes that are not on the unlinked listDarrick J. Wong
Alter the definition of i_prev_unlinked slightly to make it more obvious when an inode with 0 link count is not part of the iunlink bucket lists rooted in the AGI. This distinction is necessary because it is not sufficient to check inode.i_nlink to decide if an inode is on the unlinked list. Updates to i_nlink can happen while holding only ILOCK_EXCL, but updates to an inode's position in the AGI unlinked list (which happen after the nlink update) requires both ILOCK_EXCL and the AGI buffer lock. The next few patches will make it possible to reload an entire unlinked bucket list when we're walking the inode table or performing handle operations and need more than the ability to iget the last inode in the chain. The upcoming directory repair code also needs to be able to make this distinction to decide if a zero link count directory should be moved to the orphanage or allowed to inactivate. An upcoming enhancement to the online AGI fsck code will need this distinction to check and rebuild the AGI unlinked buckets. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-09-12xfs: load uncached unlinked inodes into memory on demandDarrick J. Wong
shrikanth hegde reports that filesystems fail shortly after mount with the following failure: WARNING: CPU: 56 PID: 12450 at fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:1839 xfs_iunlink_lookup+0x58/0x80 [xfs] This of course is the WARN_ON_ONCE in xfs_iunlink_lookup: ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ip || !ip->i_ino)) { ... } From diagnostic data collected by the bug reporters, it would appear that we cleanly mounted a filesystem that contained unlinked inodes. Unlinked inodes are only processed as a final step of log recovery, which means that clean mounts do not process the unlinked list at all. Prior to the introduction of the incore unlinked lists, this wasn't a problem because the unlink code would (very expensively) traverse the entire ondisk metadata iunlink chain to keep things up to date. However, the incore unlinked list code complains when it realizes that it is out of sync with the ondisk metadata and shuts down the fs, which is bad. Ritesh proposed to solve this problem by unconditionally parsing the unlinked lists at mount time, but this imposes a mount time cost for every filesystem to catch something that should be very infrequent. Instead, let's target the places where we can encounter a next_unlinked pointer that refers to an inode that is not in cache, and load it into cache. Note: This patch does not address the problem of iget loading an inode from the middle of the iunlink list and needing to set i_prev_unlinked correctly. Reported-by: shrikanth hegde <sshegde@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Triaged-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-09-12xfs: allow inode inactivation during a ro mount log recoveryDarrick J. Wong
In the next patch, we're going to prohibit log recovery if the primary superblock contains an unrecognized rocompat feature bit even on readonly mounts. This requires removing all the code in the log mounting process that temporarily disables the readonly state. Unfortunately, inode inactivation disables itself on readonly mounts. Clearing the iunlinked lists after log recovery needs inactivation to run to free the unreferenced inodes, which (AFAICT) is the only reason why log mounting plays games with the readonly state in the first place. Therefore, change the inactivation predicates to allow inactivation during log recovery of a readonly mount. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2023-07-24xfs: convert to ctime accessor functionsJeff Layton
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of inode->i_ctime. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-80-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-05xfs: collect errors from inodegc for unlinked inode recoveryDave Chinner
Unlinked list recovery requires errors removing the inode the from the unlinked list get fed back to the main recovery loop. Now that we offload the unlinking to the inodegc work, we don't get errors being fed back when we trip over a corruption that prevents the inode from being removed from the unlinked list. This means we never clear the corrupt unlinked list bucket, resulting in runtime operations eventually tripping over it and shutting down. Fix this by collecting inodegc worker errors and feed them back to the flush caller. This is largely best effort - the only context that really cares is log recovery, and it only flushes a single inode at a time so we don't need complex synchronised handling. Essentially the inodegc workers will capture the first error that occurs and the next flush will gather them and clear them. The flush itself will only report the first gathered error. In the cases where callers can return errors, propagate the collected inodegc flush error up the error handling chain. In the case of inode unlinked list recovery, there are several superfluous calls to flush queued unlinked inodes - xlog_recover_iunlink_bucket() guarantees that it has flushed the inodegc and collected errors before it returns. Hence nothing in the calling path needs to run a flush, even when an error is returned. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2023-02-28Merge tag 'xfs-6.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull moar xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "This contains a fix for a deadlock in the allocator. It continues the slow march towards being able to offline AGs, and it refactors the interface to the xfs allocator to be less indirection happy. Summary: - Fix a deadlock in the free space allocator due to the AG-walking algorithm forgetting to follow AG-order locking rules - Make the inode allocator prefer existing free inodes instead of failing to allocate new inode chunks when free space is low - Set minleft correctly when setting allocator parameters for bmap changes - Fix uninitialized variable access in the getfsmap code - Make a distinction between active and passive per-AG structure references. For now, active references are taken to perform some work in an AG on behalf of a high level operation; passive references are used by lower level code to finish operations started by other threads. Eventually this will become part of online shrink - Split out all the different allocator strategies into separate functions to move us away from design antipattern of filling out a huge structure for various differentish things and issuing a single function multiplexing call - Various cleanups in the filestreams allocator code, which we might very well want to deprecate instead of continuing - Fix a bug with the agi rotor code that was introduced earlier in this series" * tag 'xfs-6.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (44 commits) xfs: restore old agirotor behavior xfs: fix uninitialized variable access xfs: refactor the filestreams allocator pick functions xfs: return a referenced perag from filestreams allocator xfs: pass perag to filestreams tracing xfs: use for_each_perag_wrap in xfs_filestream_pick_ag xfs: track an active perag reference in filestreams xfs: factor out MRU hit case in xfs_filestream_select_ag xfs: remove xfs_filestream_select_ag() longest extent check xfs: merge new filestream AG selection into xfs_filestream_select_ag() xfs: merge filestream AG lookup into xfs_filestream_select_ag() xfs: move xfs_bmap_btalloc_filestreams() to xfs_filestreams.c xfs: use xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent() in filestreams xfs: get rid of notinit from xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent xfs: factor out filestreams from xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb xfs: convert trim to use for_each_perag_range xfs: convert xfs_alloc_vextent_iterate_ags() to use perag walker xfs: move the minimum agno checks into xfs_alloc_vextent_check_args xfs: fold xfs_alloc_ag_vextent() into callers xfs: move allocation accounting to xfs_alloc_vextent_set_fsbno() ...
2023-02-11xfs: t_firstblock is tracking AGs not blocksDave Chinner
The tp->t_firstblock field is now raelly tracking the highest AG we have locked, not the block number of the highest allocation we've made. It's purpose is to prevent AGF locking deadlocks, so rename it to "highest AG" and simplify the implementation to just track the agno rather than a fsbno. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Remove legacy file_mnt_user_ns() and mnt_user_ns(). Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-11-16xfs: fix incorrect error-out in xfs_removeDarrick J. Wong
Clean up resources if resetting the dotdot entry doesn't succeed. Observed through code inspection. Fixes: 5838d0356bb3 ("xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
2022-10-26xfs: increase rename inode reservationAllison Henderson
xfs_rename can update up to 5 inodes: src_dp, target_dp, src_ip, target_ip and wip. So we need to increase the inode reservation to match. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-09-19xfs: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpersChristian Brauner
A while ago we introduced a dedicated vfs{g,u}id_t type in commit 1e5267cd0895 ("mnt_idmapping: add vfs{g,u}id_t"). We already switched over a good part of the VFS. Ultimately we will remove all legacy idmapped mount helpers that operate only on k{g,u}id_t in favor of the new type safe helpers that operate on vfs{g,u}id_t. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-09-19xfs: clean up "%Ld/%Lu" which doesn't meet C standardZeng Heng
The "%Ld" specifier, which represents long long unsigned, doesn't meet C language standard, and even more, it makes people easily mistake with "%ld", which represent long unsigned. So replace "%Ld" with "lld". Do the same with "%Lu". Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...