summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/scripts/Makefile.lib
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-04-05Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Improve performance in gendwarfksyms - Remove deprecated EXTRA_*FLAGS and KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS - Support CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL for ARCH=um - Use more relative paths to sources files for better reproducibility - Support the loong64 Debian architecture - Add Kbuild bash completion - Introduce intermediate vmlinux.unstripped for architectures that need static relocations to be stripped from the final vmlinux - Fix versioning in Debian packages for -rc releases - Treat missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() as an error - Convert Nios2 Makefiles to use the generic rule for built-in DTB - Add debuginfo support to the RPM package * tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits) kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPM kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfile nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB rust: kbuild: skip `--remap-path-prefix` for `rustdoc` kbuild: pacman-pkg: hardcode module installation path kbuild: deb-pkg: don't set KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION unconditionally modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION() kbuild: make all file references relative to source root x86: drop unnecessary prefix map configuration kbuild: deb-pkg: add comment about future removal of KDEB_COMPRESS kbuild: Add a help message for "headers" kbuild: deb-pkg: remove "version" variable in mkdebian kbuild: deb-pkg: fix versioning for -rc releases Documentation/kbuild: Fix indentation in modules.rst example x86: Get rid of Makefile.postlink kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved kbuild: Introduce Kconfig symbol for linking vmlinux with relocations kbuild: link-vmlinux.sh: Make output file name configurable kbuild: do not generate .tmp_vmlinux*.map when CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP=y Revert "kheaders: Ignore silly-rename files" ...
2025-04-01objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings, part 2Josh Poimboeuf
Similar to GCOV, KCOV can leave behind dead code and undefined behavior. Warnings related to those should be ignored. The previous commit: 6b023c784204 ("objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings") ... only did so for CONFIG_CGOV_KERNEL. Also do it for CONFIG_KCOV, but for real this time. Fixes the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: synaptics_report_mt_data: unexpected end of section .text.synaptics_report_mt_data Fixes: 6b023c784204 ("objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a44ba16e194bcbc52c1cef3d3cd9051a62622723.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503282236.UhfRsF3B-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-25objtool: Reduce CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR verbosityJosh Poimboeuf
Remove the following from CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR: * backtrace * "upgraded warnings to errors" message * cmdline args This makes the default output less cluttered and makes it easier to spot the actual warnings. Note the above options are still are available with --verbose or OBJTOOL_VERBOSE=1. Also, do the cmdline arg printing on all warnings, regardless of werror. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d61df69f64b396fa6b2a1335588aad7a34ea9e71.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-24Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - The biggest change is the new option to automatically fail the build on objtool warnings: CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR. While there are no currently known unfixed false positives left, such an expansion in the severity of objtool warnings inevitably creates a risk of build failures, so it's disabled by default and depends on !COMPILE_TEST, so it shouldn't be enabled on allyesconfig/allmodconfig builds and won't be forced on people who just accept build-time defaults in 'make oldconfig'. While the option is strongly recommended, only people who enable it explicitly should see it. (Josh Poimboeuf) - Disable branch profiling in noinstr code with a broad brush that includes all of arch/x86/ and kernel/sched/. (Josh Poimboeuf) - Create backup object files on objtool errors and print exact objtool arguments to make failure analysis easier (Josh Poimboeuf) - Improve noreturn handling (Josh Poimboeuf) - Improve rodata handling (Tiezhu Yang) - Support jump tables, switch tables and goto tables on LoongArch (Tiezhu Yang) - Misc cleanups and fixes (Josh Poimboeuf, David Engraf, Ingo Molnar) * tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) tracing: Disable branch profiling in noinstr code objtool: Use O_CREAT with explicit mode mask objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR objtool: Create backup on error and print args objtool: Change "warning:" to "error:" for --Werror objtool: Add --Werror option objtool: Add --output option objtool: Upgrade "Linked object detected" warning to error objtool: Consolidate option validation objtool: Remove --unret dependency on --rethunk objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit objtool: Update documentation objtool: Improve __noreturn annotation warning objtool: Fix error handling inconsistencies in check() x86/traps: Make exc_double_fault() consistently noreturn LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool objtool/LoongArch: Add support for goto table objtool/LoongArch: Add support for switch table objtool: Handle PC relative relocation type objtool: Handle different entry size of rodata ...
2025-03-17objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERRORJosh Poimboeuf
Objtool warnings can be indicative of crashes, broken live patching, or even boot failures. Ignoring them is not recommended. Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR to upgrade objtool warnings to errors by enabling the objtool --Werror option. Also set --backtrace to print the branches leading up to the warning, which can help considerably when debugging certain warnings. To avoid breaking bots too badly for now, make it the default for real world builds only (!COMPILE_TEST). Co-developed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e7c109313ff15da6c80788965cc7450115b0196.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preservedArd Biesheuvel
The imperative paradigm used to build vmlinux, extract some info from it or perform some checks on it, and subsequently modify it again goes against the declarative paradigm that is usually employed for defining make rules. In particular, the Makefile.postlink files that consume their input via an output rule result in some dodgy logic in the decompressor makefiles for RISC-V and x86, given that the vmlinux.relocs input file needed to generate the arch-specific relocation tables may not exist or be out of date, but cannot be constructed using the ordinary Make dependency based rules, because the info needs to be extracted while vmlinux is in its ephemeral, non-stripped form. So instead, for architectures that require the static relocations that are emitted into vmlinux when passing --emit-relocs to the linker, and are subsequently stripped out again, introduce an intermediate vmlinux target called vmlinux.unstripped, and organize the reset of the build logic accordingly: - vmlinux.unstripped is created only once, and not updated again - build rules under arch/*/boot can depend on vmlinux.unstripped without running the risk of the data disappearing or being out of date - the final vmlinux generated by the build is not bloated with static relocations that are never needed again after the build completes. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-03-15kbuild: remove EXTRA_*FLAGS supportMasahiro Yamada
Commit f77bf01425b1 ("kbuild: introduce ccflags-y, asflags-y and ldflags-y") deprecated these in 2007. The migration should have been completed by now. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-03-07ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option to turn on everythingKees Cook
Since we're going to approach integer overflow mitigation a type at a time, we need to enable all of the associated sanitizers, and then opt into types one at a time. Rename the existing "signed wrap" sanitizer to just the entire topic area: "integer wrap". Enable the implicit integer truncation sanitizers, with required callbacks and tests. Notably, this requires features (currently) only available in Clang, so we can depend on the cc-option tests to determine availability instead of doing version tests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307041914.937329-1-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-06kbuild: fix misspelling in scripts/Makefile.libOleh Zadorozhnyi
Signed-off-by: Oleh Zadorozhnyi <lesorubshayan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-02-01kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=nMasahiro Yamada
Since commit bede169618c6 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects"), Clang LTO builds do not perform any optimizations when CONFIG_OBJTOOL is disabled (e.g., for ARCH=arm64). This is because every LLVM bitcode file is immediately converted to ELF format before the object files are linked together. This commit fixes the breakage. Fixes: bede169618c6 ("kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects") Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
2025-02-01kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctlyArd Biesheuvel
Due to the fact that runtime const ELF sections are named without a leading period or double underscore, the RSTRIP logic that removes the static RELA sections from vmlinux fails to identify them. This results in a situation like below, where some sections that were supposed to get removed are left behind. [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [58] runtime_shift_d_hash_shift PROGBITS ffffffff83500f50 2900f50 000014 00 A 0 0 1 [59] .relaruntime_shift_d_hash_shift RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f00 000078 18 I 70 58 8 [60] runtime_ptr_dentry_hashtable PROGBITS ffffffff83500f68 2900f68 000014 00 A 0 0 1 [61] .relaruntime_ptr_dentry_hashtable RELA 0000000000000000 55b6f78 000078 18 I 70 60 8 [62] runtime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX PROGBITS ffffffff83500f80 2900f80 000238 00 A 0 0 1 [63] .relaruntime_ptr_USER_PTR_MAX RELA 0000000000000000 55b6ff0 000d50 18 I 70 62 8 So tweak the match expression to strip all sections starting with .rel. While at it, consolidate the logic used by RISC-V, s390 and x86 into a single shared Makefile library command. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjk3ynjomNvFN8jf9A1k=qSc=JFF591W00uXj-qqNUxPQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-11-28kbuild: switch from lz4c to lz4 for compressionParth Pancholi
Replace lz4c with lz4 for kernel image compression. Although lz4 and lz4c are functionally similar, lz4c has been deprecated upstream since 2018. Since as early as Ubuntu 16.04 and Fedora 25, lz4 and lz4c have been packaged together, making it safe to update the requirement from lz4c to lz4. Consequently, some distributions and build systems, such as OpenEmbedded, have fully transitioned to using lz4. OpenEmbedded core adopted this change in commit fe167e082cbd ("bitbake.conf: require lz4 instead of lz4c"), causing compatibility issues when building the mainline kernel in the latest OpenEmbedded environment, as seen in the errors below. This change also updates the LZ4 compression commands to make it backward compatible by replacing stdin and stdout with the '-' option, due to some unclear reason, the stdout keyword does not work for lz4 and '-' works for both. In addition, this modifies the legacy '-c1' with '-9' which is also compatible with both. This fixes the mainline kernel build failures with the latest master OpenEmbedded builds associated with the mentioned compatibility issues. LZ4 arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy_data /bin/sh: 1: lz4c: not found ... ... ERROR: oe_runmake failed Link: https://github.com/lz4/lz4/pull/553 Suggested-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> Signed-off-by: Parth Pancholi <parth.pancholi@toradex.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-11-28kbuild: enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objectsMasahiro Yamada
Currently, objtool is disabled in scripts/Makefile.{modfinal,vmlinux}. This commit moves rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S to scripts/Makefile.lib and set objtool-enabled to y there. With this change, *.mod.o, .module-common.o, builtin-dtb.o, and vmlinux.export.o will now be covered by objtool. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-11-28kbuild: move cmd_cc_o_c and cmd_as_o_S to scripts/Malefile.libMasahiro Yamada
The cmd_cc_o_c and cmd_as_o_S macros are duplicated in scripts/Makefile.{build,modfinal,vmlinux}. This commit factors them out to scripts/Makefile.lib. No functional changes are intended. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-11-28kbuild: support building external modules in a separate build directoryMasahiro Yamada
There has been a long-standing request to support building external modules in a separate build directory. This commit introduces a new environment variable, KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT, and its shorthand Make variable, MO. A simple usage: $ make -C <kernel-dir> M=<module-src-dir> MO=<module-build-dir> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-11-27kbuild: Add Propeller configuration for kernel buildRong Xu
Add the build support for using Clang's Propeller optimizer. Like AutoFDO, Propeller uses hardware sampling to gather information about the frequency of execution of different code paths within a binary. This information is then used to guide the compiler's optimization decisions, resulting in a more efficient binary. The support requires a Clang compiler LLVM 19 or later, and the create_llvm_prof tool (https://github.com/google/autofdo/releases/tag/v0.30.1). This commit is limited to x86 platforms that support PMU features like LBR on Intel machines and AMD Zen3 BRS. Here is an example workflow for building an AutoFDO+Propeller optimized kernel: 1) Build the kernel on the host machine, with AutoFDO and Propeller build config CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG=y then $ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<autofdo_profile> “<autofdo_profile>” is the profile collected when doing a non-Propeller AutoFDO build. This step builds a kernel that has the same optimization level as AutoFDO, plus a metadata section that records basic block information. This kernel image runs as fast as an AutoFDO optimized kernel. 2) Install the kernel on test/production machines. 3) Run the load tests. The '-c' option in perf specifies the sample event period. We suggest using a suitable prime number, like 500009, for this purpose. For Intel platforms: $ perf record -e BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN:k -a -N -b -c <count> \ -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest> For AMD platforms: The supported system are: Zen3 with BRS, or Zen4 with amd_lbr_v2 # To see if Zen3 support LBR: $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep " brs" # To see if Zen4 support LBR: $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep amd_lbr_v2 # If the result is yes, then collect the profile using: $ perf record --pfm-events RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS:k -a \ -N -b -c <count> -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest> 4) (Optional) Download the raw perf file to the host machine. 5) Generate Propeller profile: $ create_llvm_prof --binary=<vmlinux> --profile=<perf_file> \ --format=propeller --propeller_output_module_name \ --out=<propeller_profile_prefix>_cc_profile.txt \ --propeller_symorder=<propeller_profile_prefix>_ld_profile.txt “create_llvm_prof” is the profile conversion tool, and a prebuilt binary for linux can be found on https://github.com/google/autofdo/releases/tag/v0.30.1 (can also build from source). "<propeller_profile_prefix>" can be something like "/home/user/dir/any_string". This command generates a pair of Propeller profiles: "<propeller_profile_prefix>_cc_profile.txt" and "<propeller_profile_prefix>_ld_profile.txt". 6) Rebuild the kernel using the AutoFDO and Propeller profile files. CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG=y and $ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<autofdo_profile> \ CLANG_PROPELLER_PROFILE_PREFIX=<propeller_profile_prefix> Co-developed-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Xu <xur@google.com> Suggested-by: Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com> Suggested-by: Krzysztof Pszeniczny <kpszeniczny@google.com> Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-11-06kbuild: Add AutoFDO support for Clang buildRong Xu
Add the build support for using Clang's AutoFDO. Building the kernel with AutoFDO does not reduce the optimization level from the compiler. AutoFDO uses hardware sampling to gather information about the frequency of execution of different code paths within a binary. This information is then used to guide the compiler's optimization decisions, resulting in a more efficient binary. Experiments showed that the kernel can improve up to 10% in latency. The support requires a Clang compiler after LLVM 17. This submission is limited to x86 platforms that support PMU features like LBR on Intel machines and AMD Zen3 BRS. Support for SPE on ARM 1, and BRBE on ARM 1 is part of planned future work. Here is an example workflow for AutoFDO kernel: 1) Build the kernel on the host machine with LLVM enabled, for example, $ make menuconfig LLVM=1 Turn on AutoFDO build config: CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG=y With a configuration that has LLVM enabled, use the following command: scripts/config -e AUTOFDO_CLANG After getting the config, build with $ make LLVM=1 2) Install the kernel on the test machine. 3) Run the load tests. The '-c' option in perf specifies the sample event period. We suggest using a suitable prime number, like 500009, for this purpose. For Intel platforms: $ perf record -e BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN:k -a -N -b -c <count> \ -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest> For AMD platforms: The supported system are: Zen3 with BRS, or Zen4 with amd_lbr_v2 For Zen3: $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep " brs" For Zen4: $ cat proc/cpuinfo | grep amd_lbr_v2 $ perf record --pfm-events RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS:k -a \ -N -b -c <count> -o <perf_file> -- <loadtest> 4) (Optional) Download the raw perf file to the host machine. 5) To generate an AutoFDO profile, two offline tools are available: create_llvm_prof and llvm_profgen. The create_llvm_prof tool is part of the AutoFDO project and can be found on GitHub (https://github.com/google/autofdo), version v0.30.1 or later. The llvm_profgen tool is included in the LLVM compiler itself. It's important to note that the version of llvm_profgen doesn't need to match the version of Clang. It needs to be the LLVM 19 release or later, or from the LLVM trunk. $ llvm-profgen --kernel --binary=<vmlinux> --perfdata=<perf_file> \ -o <profile_file> or $ create_llvm_prof --binary=<vmlinux> --profile=<perf_file> \ --format=extbinary --out=<profile_file> Note that multiple AutoFDO profile files can be merged into one via: $ llvm-profdata merge -o <profile_file> <profile_1> ... <profile_n> 6) Rebuild the kernel using the AutoFDO profile file with the same config as step 1, (Note CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG needs to be enabled): $ make LLVM=1 CLANG_AUTOFDO_PROFILE=<profile_file> Co-developed-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Han Shen <shenhan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Xu <xur@google.com> Suggested-by: Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com> Suggested-by: Krzysztof Pszeniczny <kpszeniczny@google.com> Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Tested-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Tested-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-25Merge tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up objtool warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and mimic '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we should be objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust object files. - KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support. - Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on change. - Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid conflicts in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right places with the new build system. In addition, remove the need to manually export the symbols defined there, reusing existing machinery for that. - Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just the RANDSTRUCT plugin. 'kernel' crate: - New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a 'ListArc' exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next pointers for an item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list itself), 'Iter' (an iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor into a 'List' that allows to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a field exclusively owned by a 'ListArc'), as well as support for heterogeneous lists. - New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself), 'RBTreeNode' (a node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation for a node), 'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators), 'Cursor' (bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as well as an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one. - 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the 'InPlaceWrite' trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro. - 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by introducing an associated type in the trait. - 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'. - 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for 'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition, add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type. - 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for 32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for those. Documentation: - https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it. - Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer. - Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of the freeze period), so add it to the list. MAINTAINERS: - Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry. And a few other small bits" * tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (54 commits) kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer docs: rust: include other expressions in conditional compilation section kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text kbuild: rust: rebuild if the version text changes kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` rust: avoid `box_uninit_write` feature MAINTAINERS: add Trevor Gross as Rust reviewer rust: rbtree: add `RBTree::entry` rust: rbtree: add cursor rust: rbtree: add mutable iterator rust: rbtree: add iterator rust: rbtree: add red-black tree implementation backed by the C version ...
2024-09-24Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel RPM package - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to scripts/module-common.c - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation * tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits) kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o kconfig: cache expression values kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups() kconfig: add comments to expression transformations kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/ kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type kallsyms: squash output_address() kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data ...
2024-09-16kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN supportMatthew Maurer
Rust supports KASAN via LLVM, but prior to this patch, the flags aren't set properly. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-4-mmaurer@google.com [ Applied "SW_TAGS KASAN" nit. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-10kbuild: add mod(name,file)_flags to assembler flags for module objectsKris Van Hees
In order to create the file at build time, modules.builtin.ranges, that contains the range of addresses for all built-in modules, there needs to be a way to identify what code is compiled into modules. To identify what code is compiled into modules during a kernel build, one can look for the presence of the -DKBUILD_MODFILE and -DKBUILD_MODNAME options in the compile command lines. A simple grep in .*.cmd files for those options is sufficient for this. Unfortunately, these options are only passed when compiling C source files. Various modules also include objects built from assembler source, and these options are not passed in that case. Adding $(modfile_flags) to modkern_aflags (similar to modkern_cflags), and adding $(modname_flags) to a_flags (similar to c_flags) makes it possible to identify which objects are compiled into modules for both C and assembler source files. While KBUILD_MODFILE is sufficient to generate the modules ranges data, KBUILD_MODNAME is passed as well for consistency with the C source code case. Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-09kbuild: split device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbsMasahiro Yamada
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build but also from scripts/Makefile.{modfinal,package,vmlinux,vmlinux_o}, where DT build rules are not required. Split the DT build rules out to scripts/Makefile.dtbs, and include it only when necessary. While I was here, I added $(DT_TMP_SCHEMA) as a prerequisite of $(multi-dtb-y). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xz: fix comments and coding styleLasse Collin
- Fix comments that were no longer in sync with the code below them. - Fix language errors. - Fix coding style. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-5-lasse.collin@tukaani.org Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com> Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-06kbuild: clean up code duplication in cmd_fdtoverlayMasahiro Yamada
When resolving a merge conflict, Linus noticed the fdtoverlay command duplication introduced by commit 49636c5680b9 ("kbuild: verify dtoverlay files against schema"). He suggested a clean-up. I eliminated the duplication and refactored the code a little further. No functional changes are intended, except for the short logs. The log will look as follows: $ make ARCH=arm64 defconfig dtbs_check [ snip ] DTC [C] arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx93-tqma9352-mba93xxca.dtb DTC [C] arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx93-tqma9352-mba93xxla.dtb DTC [C] arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx93-var-som-symphony.dtb DTC [C] arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95-19x19-evk.dtb DTC arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mm-venice-gw72xx-0x-imx219.dtbo OVL [C] arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mm-venice-gw72xx-0x-imx219.dtb The tag [C] indicates that the schema check is executed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiF3yeWehcvqY-4X7WNb8n4yw_5t0H1CpEpKi7JMjaMfw@mail.gmail.com/#t Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-23Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Remove tristate choice support from Kconfig - Stop using the PROVIDE() directive in the linker script - Reduce the number of links for the combination of CONFIG_KALLSYMS and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF - Enable the warning for symbol reference to .exit.* sections by default - Fix warnings in RPM package builds - Improve scripts/make_fit.py to generate a FIT image with separate base DTB and overlays - Improve choice value calculation in Kconfig - Fix conditional prompt behavior in choice in Kconfig - Remove support for the uncommon EMAIL environment variable in Debian package builds - Remove support for the uncommon "name <email>" form for the DEBEMAIL environment variable - Raise the minimum supported GNU Make version to 4.0 - Remove stale code for the absolute kallsyms - Move header files commonly used for host programs to scripts/include/ - Introduce the pacman-pkg target to generate a pacman package used in Arch Linux - Clean up Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (65 commits) kbuild: doc: gcc to CC change kallsyms: change sym_entry::percpu_absolute to bool type kallsyms: unify seq and start_pos fields of struct sym_entry kallsyms: add more original symbol type/name in comment lines kallsyms: use \t instead of a tab in printf() kallsyms: avoid repeated calculation of array size for markers kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package modpost: use generic macros for hash table implementation kbuild: move some helper headers from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/ Makefile: add comment to discourage tools/* addition for kernel builds kbuild: clean up scripts/remove-stale-files kconfig: recursive checks drop file/lineno kbuild: rpm-pkg: introduce a simple changelog section for kernel.spec kallsyms: get rid of code for absolute kallsyms kbuild: Create INSTALL_PATH directory if it does not exist kbuild: Abort make on install failures kconfig: remove 'e1' and 'e2' macros from expression deduplication kconfig: remove SYMBOL_CHOICEVAL flag kconfig: add const qualifiers to several function arguments kconfig: call expr_eliminate_yn() at least once in expr_eliminate_dups() ...
2024-07-16kbuild: avoid build error when single DTB is turned into composite DTBMasahiro Yamada
As commit afa974b77128 ("kbuild: add real-prereqs shorthand for $(filter-out FORCE,$^)") explained, $(real-prereqs) is not just a list of objects when linking a multi-object module. If a single-object module is turned into a multi-object module, $^ (and therefore $(real-prereqs) as well) contains header files recorded in the *.cmd file. Such headers must be filtered out. Now that a DTB can be built either from a single source or multiple source files, the same issue can occur. Consider the following scenario: First, foo.dtb is implemented as a single-blob device tree. The code looks something like this: [Sample Code 1] Makefile: dtb-y += foo.dtb foo.dts: #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> /dts-v1/; / { }; When it is compiled, .foo.dtb.cmd records that foo.dtb depends on scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h. Later, foo.dtb is split into a base and an overlay. The code looks something like this: [Sample Code 2] Makefile: dtb-y += foo.dtb foo-dtbs := foo-base.dtb foo-addon.dtbo foo-base.dts: #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> /dts-v1/; / { }; foo-addon.dtso: /dts-v1/; /plugin/; / { }; If you rebuild foo.dtb without 'make clean', you will get this error: Overlay 'scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h' is incomplete $(real-prereqs) contains not only foo-base.dtb and foo-addon.dtbo but also scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h, which is passed to scripts/dtc/fdtoverlay. Fixes: 15d16d6dadf6 ("kbuild: Add generic rule to apply fdtoverlay") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16scripts/make_fit: Support decomposing DTBsChen-Yu Tsai
The kernel tree builds some "composite" DTBs, where the final DTB is the result of applying one or more DTB overlays on top of a base DTB with fdtoverlay. The FIT image specification already supports configurations having one base DTB and overlays applied on top. It is then up to the bootloader to apply said overlays and either use or pass on the final result. This allows the FIT image builder to reuse the same FDT images for multiple configurations, if such cases exist. The decomposition function depends on the kernel build system, reading back the .cmd files for the to-be-packaged DTB files to check for the fdtoverlay command being called. This will not work outside the kernel tree. The function is off by default to keep compatibility with possible existing users. To facilitate the decomposition and keep the code clean, the model and compatitble string extraction have been moved out of the output_dtb function. The FDT image description is replaced with the base file name of the included image. Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-09kbuild: verify dtoverlay files against schemaDmitry Baryshkov
Currently only the single part device trees are validated against DT schema. For the multipart DT files only the base DTB is validated. Extend the fdtoverlay commands to validate the resulting DTB file against schema. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527-dtbo-check-schema-v1-1-ee1094f88f74@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
2024-05-18Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23 - Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of 'dt_binding_check' - Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code generation - Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig - Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig - Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with the .incbin directive - Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and downstream - Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package - Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and profilers - Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. - Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig - Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits) kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop() rapidio: remove choice for enumeration kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps() kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig() kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed() kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED kconfig: gconf: remove debug code ...
2024-05-14kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverageMasahiro Yamada
The objtool, sanitizers (KASAN, UBSAN, etc.), and profilers (GCOV, etc.) are intended only for kernel space objects. For instance, the following are not kernel objects, and therefore should opt out of coverage: - vDSO - purgatory - bootloader (arch/*/boot/) However, to exclude these from coverage, you need to explicitly set OBJECT_FILES_NON_STNDARD=y, KASAN_SANITIZE=n, etc. Kbuild can achieve this without relying on such variables because objects not directly linked to vmlinux or modules are considered "non-standard objects". Detecting standard objects is straightforward: - objects added to obj-y or lib-y are linked to vmlinux - objects added to obj-m are linked to modules There are some exceptional Makefiles (e.g., arch/s390/boot/Makefile, arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile) that use obj-y or lib-y for non-kernel space objects, but they can be fixed later if necessary. Going forward, objects that are not listed in obj-y, lib-y, or obj-m will opt out of objtool, sanitizers, and profilers by default. You can still override the Kbuild decision by explicitly specifying OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. but most of such Make variables can be removed. The next commit will clean up redundant variables. Note: This commit changes the coverage for some objects: - exclude .vmlinux.export.o from UBSAN, KCOV - exclude arch/csky/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o from UBSAN - exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so from UBSAN - exclude arch/parisc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so from UBSAN - exclude arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.o from UBSAN - exclude drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata.o from UBSAN, KCOV - exclude init/version-timestamp.o from UBSAN, KCOV - exclude lib/test_fortify/*.o from all santizers and profilers I believe these are positive effects. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
2024-05-10kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directoryMasahiro Yamada
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined in scripts/Makefile.build: src := $(obj) When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically passed to the compiler. This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter. To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of $(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree. Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following meanings: $(obj) - directory in the object tree $(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit) $(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree $(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced with $(src). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-05-10kbuild: use $(obj)/ instead of $(src)/ for common pattern rulesMasahiro Yamada
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined in scripts/Makefile.build: src := $(obj) Before changing the semantics of $(src) in the next commit, this commit replaces $(obj)/ with $(src)/ in pattern rules where the prerequisite might be a generated file. C, assembly, Rust, and DTS files are sometimes generated by tools, so they could be either generated files or real sources. The $(obj)/ prefix works for both cases with the help of VPATH. As mentioned above, $(obj) and $(src) are the same at this point, hence this commit has no functional change. I did not modify scripts/Makefile.userprogs because there is no use case where userspace C files are generated. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-05-07kbuild: do not add $(srctree) or $(objtree) to header search pathsMasahiro Yamada
scripts/Makefile.lib is included not only from scripts/Makefile.build but also from scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal} for building generated C files. In scripts/Makefile.{vmlinux,modfinal}, $(obj) and $(src) are empty. Therefore, the header include paths: -I $(srctree)/$(src) -I $(objtree)/$(obj) ... become meaningless code: -I $(srctree)/ -I $(objtree)/ Add these paths only when 'obj' and 'src' are defined. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202404170634.BlqTaYA0-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2024-05-02dt-bindings: kbuild: Add separate target/dependency for processed-schema.jsonRob Herring
Running dtbs_check and dt_compatible_check targets really only depend on processed-schema.json, but the dependency is 'dt_binding_check'. That was sort worked around with the CHECK_DT_BINDING variable in order to skip some of the work that 'dt_binding_check' does. It still runs the full checks of the schemas which is not necessary and adds 10s of seconds to the build time. That's significant when checking only a few DTBs and with recent changes that have improved the validation time by 6-7x. Add a new target, dt_binding_schema, which just builds processed-schema.json and can be used as the dependency for other targets. The scripts_dtc dependency isn't needed either as the examples aren't built for it. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-04-12arm64: boot: Support Flat Image TreeSimon Glass
Add a script which produces a Flat Image Tree (FIT), a single file containing the built kernel and associated devicetree files. Compression defaults to gzip which gives a good balance of size and performance. The files compress from about 86MB to 24MB using this approach. The FIT can be used by bootloaders which support it, such as U-Boot and Linuxboot. It permits automatic selection of the correct devicetree, matching the compatible string of the running board with the closest compatible string in the FIT. There is no need for filenames or other workarounds. Add a 'make image.fit' build target for arm64, as well. The FIT can be examined using 'dumpimage -l'. This uses the 'dtbs-list' file but processes only .dtb files, ignoring the overlay .dtbo files. This features requires pylibfdt (use 'pip install libfdt'). It also requires compression utilities for the algorithm being used. Supported compression options are the same as the Image.xxx files. Use FIT_COMPRESSION to select an algorithm other than gzip. While FIT supports a ramdisk / initrd, no attempt is made to support this here, since it must be built separately from the Linux build. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329032836.141899-3-sjg@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-03-21Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list) - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to Makefile - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost - Add the DTB support to the RPM package - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits) kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig() kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme modpost: fix null pointer dereference kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1 kconfig: remove named choice support kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus kconfig: link menus to a symbol kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4 kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj) ...
2024-03-12Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved macro usability. Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option. Summary: - string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy Shevchenko) - VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev, Harshit Mogalapalli) - selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure (Michael Ellerman) - hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn) - Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson) - Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko) - Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko) - Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob Keller) - Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf) - Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng) - Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook) - Ignore relocations in .notes section - Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works - Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test - Convert string selftests to KUnit - Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions - Improve reporting during fortified string warnings - Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() - Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments - Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner - Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner - Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper - Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t - Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS - Fix UBSAN self-test warnings - Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL - Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer" * tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits) selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit string: Convert selftest to KUnit sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler() lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size() x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow() lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows ...
2024-03-12Merge tag 'soc-dt-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/socLinus Torvalds
Pull SoC device tree updates from Arnd Bergmann: "There is very little going on with new SoC support this time, all the new chips are variations of others that we already support, and they are all based on ARMv8 cores: - Mediatek MT7981B (Filogic 820) and MT7988A (Filogic 880) are networking SoCs designed to be used in wireless routers, similar to the already supported MT7986A (Filogic 830). - NXP i.MX8DXP is a variant of i.MX8QXP, with two CPU cores less. These are used in many embedded and industrial applications. - Renesas R8A779G2 (R-Car V4H ES2.0) and R8A779H0 (R-Car V4M) are automotive SoCs. - TI J722S is another automotive variant of its K3 family, related to the AM62 series. There are a total of 7 new arm32 machines and 45 arm64 ones, including - Two Android phones based on the old Tegra30 chip - Two machines using Cortex-A53 SoCs from Allwinner, a mini PC and a SoM development board - A set-top box using Amlogic Meson G12A S905X2 - Eight embedded board using NXP i.MX6/8/9 - Three machines using Mediatek network router chips - Ten Chromebooks, all based on Mediatek MT8186 - One development board based on Mediatek MT8395 (Genio 1200) - Seven tablets and phones based on Qualcomm SoCs, most of them from Samsung. - A third development board for Qualcomm SM8550 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2) - Three variants of the "White Hawk" board for Renesas automotive SoCs - Ten Rockchips RK35xx based machines, including NAS, Tablet, Game console and industrial form factors. - Three evaluation boards for TI K3 based SoCs The other changes are mainly the usual feature additions for existing hardware, cleanups, and dtc compile time fixes. One notable change is the inclusion of PowerVR SGX GPU nodes on TI SoCs" * tag 'soc-dt-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (824 commits) riscv: dts: Move BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE to common Kconfig riscv: dts: starfive: jh7100: fix root clock names ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4412: decrease memory to account for unusable region arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250-xiaomi-elish: set rotation arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix SPMI channels size arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix SPMI channels size arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix name for UART pin header on qnap-ts433 arm: dts: marvell: clearfog-gtr-l8: align port numbers with enclosure arm: dts: marvell: clearfog-gtr-l8: add support for second sfp connector dt-bindings: soc: renesas: renesas-soc: Add pattern for gray-hawk dtc: Enable dtc interrupt_provider check arm64: dts: st: add video encoder support to stm32mp255 arm64: dts: st: add video decoder support to stm32mp255 ARM: dts: stm32: enable crypto accelerator on stm32mp135f-dk ARM: dts: stm32: enable CRC on stm32mp135f-dk ARM: dts: stm32: add CRC on stm32mp131 ARM: dts: add stm32f769-disco-mb1166-reva09 ARM: dts: stm32: add display support on stm32f769-disco ARM: dts: stm32: rename mmc_vcard to vcc-3v3 on stm32f769-disco ARM: dts: stm32: add DSI support on stm32f769 ...
2024-02-29dtc: Enable dtc interrupt_provider checkRob Herring
Now that all the interrupt warnings have been fixed, enable 'interrupt_provider' check by default. This will also enable 'interrupt_map' check. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-arm-dt-cleanups-v1-6-f2dee1292525@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-02-23kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)Masahiro Yamada
For the same rationale as commit 54b8ae66ae1a ("kbuild: change *FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-02-23kbuild: change tool coverage variables to take the path relative to $(obj)Masahiro Yamada
Commit 54b8ae66ae1a ("kbuild: change *FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)") changed the syntax of per-file compiler flags. The situation is the same for the following variables: OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_<basetarget>.o GCOV_PROFILE_<basetarget>.o KASAN_SANITIZE_<basetarget>.o KMSAN_SANITIZE_<basetarget>.o KMSAN_ENABLE_CHECKS_<basetarget>.o UBSAN_SANITIZE_<basetarget>.o KCOV_INSTRUMENT_<basetarget>.o KCSAN_SANITIZE_<basetarget>.o KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS_<basetarget>.o The <basetarget> is the filename of the target with its directory and suffix stripped. This syntax comes into a trouble when two files with the same basename appear in one Makefile, for example: obj-y += dir1/foo.o obj-y += dir2/foo.o OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := y OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o is applied to both dir1/foo.o and dir2/foo.o. This syntax is not flexbile enough to handle cases where one of them is a standard object, but the other is not. It is more sensible to use the relative path to the Makefile, like this: obj-y += dir1/foo.o OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_dir1/foo.o := y obj-y += dir2/foo.o OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_dir2/foo.o := y To maintain the current behavior, I made adjustments to the following two Makefiles: - arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile, which compiles vclock_gettime.o, vgetcpu.o, and their vdso32 variants. - arch/x86/kvm/Makefile, which compiles vmx/vmenter.o and svm/vmenter.o Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-02-20ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizerKees Cook
In order to mitigate unexpected signed wrap-around[1], bring back the signed integer overflow sanitizer. It was removed in commit 6aaa31aeb9cf ("ubsan: remove overflow checks") because it was effectively a no-op when combined with -fno-strict-overflow (which correctly changes signed overflow from being "undefined" to being explicitly "wrap around"). Compilers are adjusting their sanitizers to trap wrap-around and to detecting common code patterns that should not be instrumented (e.g. "var + offset < var"). Prepare for this and explicitly rename the option from "OVERFLOW" to "WRAP" to more accurately describe the behavior. To annotate intentional wrap-around arithmetic, the helpers wrapping_add/sub/mul_wrap() can be used for individual statements. At the function level, the __signed_wrap attribute can be used to mark an entire function as expecting its signed arithmetic to wrap around. For a single object file the Makefile can use "UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP_target.o := n" to mark it as wrapping, and for an entire directory, "UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP := n" can be used. Additionally keep these disabled under CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST for now. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/26 [1] Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-02-19kbuild: create a list of all built DTB filesMasahiro Yamada
It is useful to have a list of all *.dtb and *.dtbo files generated from the current build. With this commit, 'make dtbs' creates arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list, which lists the dtb(o) files created in the current build. It maintains the order of the dtb-y additions in Makefiles although the order is not important for DTBs. It is a (good) side effect through the reuse of the modules.order rule. Please note this list only includes the files directly added to dtb-y. For example, consider this case: foo-dtbs := foo_base.dtb foo_overlay.dtbo dtb-y := foo.dtb In this example, the list will include foo.dtb, but not foo_base.dtb or foo_overlay.dtbo. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-02-14Merge branch 'x86/bugs' into x86/core, to pick up pending changes before ↵Ingo Molnar
dependent patches Merge in pending alternatives patching infrastructure changes, before applying more patches. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-02-06ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALLKees Cook
For simplicity in splitting out UBSan options into separate rules, remove CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL, effectively defaulting to "y", which is how it is generally used anyway. (There are no ":= y" cases beyond where a specific file is enabled when a top-level ":= n" is in effect.) Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-10x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNKBreno Leitao
Step 10/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options. [ mingo: Added one more case. ] Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-11-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLSBreno Leitao
Step 6/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-7-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINEBreno Leitao
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options. [ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ] Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
2024-01-10x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING => ↵Breno Leitao
CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING Step 3/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-4-leitao@debian.org
2023-12-10kbuild: determine base DTB by suffixMasahiro Yamada
When using the -dtbs syntax, you need to list the base first, as follows: foo-dtbs := foo_base.dtb foo_overlay1.dtbo foo_overlay2.dtbo dtb-y := foo.dtb You cannot do this arrangement: foo-dtbs := foo_overlay1.dtbo foo_overlay2.dtbo foo_base.dtb This restriction comes from $(firstword ...) in the current implementation, but it is unneeded to rely on the order in the -dtbs syntax. Instead, you can simply determine the base by the suffix because the base (*.dtb) and overlays (*.dtbo) use different suffixes. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>