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2025-04-08Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.15-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64: First batch of fixes for 6.15 - Rework heuristics for resolving the fault IPA (HPFAR_EL2 v. re-walk stage-1 page tables) to align with the architecture. This avoids possibly taking an SEA at EL2 on the page table walk or using an architecturally UNKNOWN fault IPA. - Use acquire/release semantics in the KVM FF-A proxy to avoid reading a stale value for the FF-A version. - Fix KVM guest driver to match PV CPUID hypercall ABI. - Use Inner Shareable Normal Write-Back mappings at stage-1 in KVM selftests, which is the only memory type for which atomic instructions are architecturally guaranteed to work.
2025-04-06KVM: arm64: selftests: Explicitly set the page attrs to Inner-ShareableRaghavendra Rao Ananta
Atomic instructions such as 'ldset' in the guest have been observed to cause an EL1 data abort with FSC 0x35 (IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED fault (Unsupported Exclusive or Atomic access)) on Neoverse-N3. Per DDI0487L.a B2.2.6, atomic instructions are only architecturally guaranteed for Inner/Outer Shareable Normal Write-Back memory. For anything else the behavior is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can lose atomicity, or, in this case, generate an abort. It would appear that selftests sets up the stage-1 mappings as Non Shareable, leading to the observed abort. Explicitly set the Shareability field to Inner Shareable for non-LPA2 page tables. Note that for the LPA2 page table format, translations for cacheable memory inherit the shareability attribute of the PTW, i.e. TCR_ELx.SH{0,1}. Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-3-rananta@google.com [oliver: Rephrase changelog] Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-04-06KVM: arm64: selftests: Introduce and use hardware-definition macrosRaghavendra Rao Ananta
The kvm selftest library for arm64 currently configures the hardware fields, such as shift and mask in the page-table entries and registers, directly with numbers. While it add comments at places, it's better to rewrite them with appropriate macros to improve the readability and reduce the risk of errors. Hence, introduce macros to define the hardware fields and use them in the arm64 processor library. Most of the definitions are primary copied from the Linux's header, arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405001042.1470552-2-rananta@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-04-04selftests: kvm: bring list of exit reasons up to datePaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20250331221851.614582-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-02-28KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "UFFDIO_CONINUE" -> "UFFDIO_CONTINUE"Colin Ian King
There is a spelling mistake in a PER_PAGE_DEBUG debug message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227220819.656780-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-14KVM: selftests: Add infrastructure for getting vCPU binary statsSean Christopherson
Now that the binary stats cache infrastructure is largely scope agnostic, add support for vCPU-scoped stats. Like VM stats, open and cache the stats FD when the vCPU is created so that it's guaranteed to be valid when vcpu_get_stats() is invoked. Account for the extra per-vCPU file descriptor in kvm_set_files_rlimit(), so that tests that create large VMs don't run afoul of resource limits. To sanity check that the infrastructure actually works, and to get a bit of bonus coverage, add an assert in x86's xapic_ipi_test to verify that the number of HLTs executed by the test matches the number of HLT exits observed by KVM. Tested-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-14KVM: selftests: Adjust number of files rlimit for all "standard" VMsSean Christopherson
Move the max vCPUs test's RLIMIT_NOFILE adjustments to common code, and use the new helper to adjust the resource limit for non-barebones VMs by default. x86's recalc_apic_map_test creates 512 vCPUs, and a future change will open the binary stats fd for all vCPUs, which will put the recalc APIC test above some distros' default limit of 1024. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-14KVM: selftests: Get VM's binary stats FD when opening VMSean Christopherson
Get and cache a VM's binary stats FD when the VM is opened, as opposed to waiting until the stats are first used. Opening the stats FD outside of __vm_get_stat() will allow converting it to a scope-agnostic helper. Note, this doesn't interfere with kvm_binary_stats_test's testcase that verifies a stats FD can be used after its own VM's FD is closed, as the cached FD is also closed during kvm_vm_free(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-14KVM: selftests: Add struct and helpers to wrap binary stats cacheSean Christopherson
Add a struct and helpers to manage the binary stats cache, which is currently used only for VM-scoped stats. This will allow expanding the selftests infrastructure to provide support for vCPU-scoped binary stats, which, except for the ioctl to get the stats FD are identical to VM-scoped stats. Defer converting __vm_get_stat() to a scope-agnostic helper to a future patch, as getting the stats FD from KVM needs to be moved elsewhere before it can be made completely scope-agnostic. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-14KVM: selftests: Assert that __vm_get_stat() actually finds a statSean Christopherson
Fail the test if it attempts to read a stat that doesn't exist, e.g. due to a typo (hooray, strings), or because the test tried to get a stat for the wrong scope. As is, there's no indiciation of failure and @data is left untouched, e.g. holds '0' or random stack data in most cases. Fixes: 8448ec5993be ("KVM: selftests: Add NX huge pages test") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-4-seanjc@google.com [sean: fixup spelling mistake, courtesy of Colin Ian King] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Close VM's binary stats FD when releasing VMSean Christopherson
Close/free a VM's binary stats cache when the VM is released, not when the VM is fully freed. When a VM is re-created, e.g. for state save/restore tests, the stats FD and descriptor points at the old, defunct VM. The FD is still valid, in that the underlying stats file won't be freed until the FD is closed, but reading stats will always pull information from the old VM. Note, this is a benign bug in the current code base as none of the tests that recreate VMs use binary stats. Fixes: 83f6e109f562 ("KVM: selftests: Cache binary stats metadata for duration of test") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Fix mostly theoretical leak of VM's binary stats FDSean Christopherson
When allocating and freeing a VM's cached binary stats info, check for a NULL descriptor, not a '0' file descriptor, as '0' is a legal FD. E.g. in the unlikely scenario the kernel installs the stats FD at entry '0', selftests would reallocate on the next __vm_get_stat() and/or fail to free the stats in kvm_vm_free(). Fixes: 83f6e109f562 ("KVM: selftests: Cache binary stats metadata for duration of test") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-18KVM: selftests: Use canonical $(ARCH) paths for KVM selftests directoriesSean Christopherson
Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories, tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout. Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories, e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc. Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known purpose. Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-18KVM: selftests: Check for a potential unhandled exception iff KVM_RUN succeededSean Christopherson
Don't check for an unhandled exception if KVM_RUN failed, e.g. if it returned errno=EFAULT, as reporting unhandled exceptions is done via a ucall, i.e. requires KVM_RUN to exit cleanly. Theoretically, checking for a ucall on a failed KVM_RUN could get a false positive, e.g. if there were stale data in vcpu->run from a previous exit. Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-18KVM: selftests: Return a value from vcpu_get_reg() instead of using an out-paramSean Christopherson
Return a uint64_t from vcpu_get_reg() instead of having the caller provide a pointer to storage, as none of the vcpu_get_reg() usage in KVM selftests accesses a register larger than 64 bits, and vcpu_set_reg() only accepts a 64-bit value. If a use case comes along that needs to get a register that is larger than 64 bits, then a utility can be added to assert success and take a void pointer, but until then, forcing an out param yields ugly code and prevents feeding the output of vcpu_get_reg() into vcpu_set_reg(). Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-14Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.13' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #1 - Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the emulated page table walker - Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation, similar to the S4 state in ACPI - Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM context so KVM can use the corresponding traps - PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a nested guest - Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM - Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous external abort injection - Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and selftests
2024-11-13Merge branch 'kvm-docs-6.13' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
- Drop obsolete references to PPC970 KVM, which was removed 10 years ago. - Fix incorrect references to non-existing ioctls - List registers supported by KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG on s390 - Use rST internal links - Reorganize the introduction to the API document
2024-11-13Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.13' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests changes for 6.13 - Enable XFAM-based features by default for all selftests VMs, which will allow removing the "no AVX" restriction.
2024-11-11Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmio-sea into kvmarm/nextOliver Upton
* kvm-arm64/mmio-sea: : Fix for SEA injection in response to MMIO : : Fix + test coverage for SEA injection in response to an unhandled MMIO : exit to userspace. Naturally, if userspace decides to abort an MMIO : instruction KVM shouldn't continue with instruction emulation... KVM: arm64: selftests: Add tests for MMIO external abort injection KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminology tools: arm64: Grab a copy of esr.h from kernel KVM: arm64: Don't retire aborted MMIO instruction Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-11-11KVM: selftests: Don't bother deleting memslots in KVM when freeing VMsSean Christopherson
When freeing a VM, don't call into KVM to manually remove each memslot, simply cleanup and free any userspace assets associated with the memory region. KVM is ultimately responsible for ensuring kernel resources are freed when the VM is destroyed, deleting memslots one-by-one is unnecessarily slow, and unless a test is already leaking the VM fd, the VM will be destroyed when kvm_vm_release() is called. Not deleting KVM's memslot also allows cleaning up dead VMs without having to care whether or not the to-be-freed VM is dead or alive. Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/Zy0bcM0m-N18gAZz@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-11-08KVM: selftests: use X86_MEMTYPE_WB instead of VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WBJohn Sperbeck
In 08a7d2525511 ("tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources"), VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB was removed. Use X86_MEMTYPE_WB instead. Fixes: 08a7d2525511 ("tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources") Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com> Message-ID: <20241106034031.503291-1-jsperbeck@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-11-01KVM: selftests: Configure XCR0 to max supported value by defaultSean Christopherson
To play nice with compilers generating AVX instructions, set CR4.OSXSAVE and configure XCR0 by default when creating selftests vCPUs. Some distros have switched gcc to '-march=x86-64-v3' by default, and while it's hard to find a CPU which doesn't support AVX today, many KVM selftests fail with ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== lib/x86_64/processor.c:570: Unhandled exception in guest pid=72747 tid=72747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call Unhandled exception '0x6' at guest RIP '0x4104f7' due to selftests not enabling AVX by default for the guest. The failure is easy to reproduce elsewhere with: $ make clean && CFLAGS='-march=x86-64-v3' make -j && ./x86_64/kvm_pv_test E.g. gcc-13 with -march=x86-64-v3 compiles this chunk from selftests' kvm_fixup_exception(): regs->rip = regs->r11; regs->r9 = regs->vector; regs->r10 = regs->error_code; into this monstronsity (which is clever, but oof): 405313: c4 e1 f9 6e c8 vmovq %rax,%xmm1 405318: 48 89 68 08 mov %rbp,0x8(%rax) 40531c: 48 89 e8 mov %rbp,%rax 40531f: c4 c3 f1 22 c4 01 vpinsrq $0x1,%r12,%xmm1,%xmm0 405325: 49 89 6d 38 mov %rbp,0x38(%r13) 405329: c5 fa 7f 45 00 vmovdqu %xmm0,0x0(%rbp) Alternatively, KVM selftests could explicitly restrict the compiler to -march=x86-64-v2, but odds are very good that punting on AVX enabling will simply result in tests that "need" AVX doing their own thing, e.g. there are already three or so additional cleanups that can be done on top. Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240920154422.2890096-1-vkuznets@redhat.com Reviewed-and-tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-10-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminologyOliver Upton
Drop the KVM selftests specific flavoring of ESR in favor of the kernel header. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025203106.3529261-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-07KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for SORTL and DFLTCC CPU subfunctionsHariharan Mari
Introduce new regression tests to verify the ASM inline block in the SORTL and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions for the s390x architecture. These tests ensure that future changes to the ASM code are properly validated. The test procedure: 1. Create a VM and request the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute from the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL group for this VM. This SUBFUNC attribute contains the results of all CPU subfunction instructions. 2. For each tested subfunction (SORTL and DFLTCC), execute the corresponding ASM instruction and capture the result array. 3. Perform a memory comparison between the results stored in the SUBFUNC attribute (obtained in step 1) and the ASM instruction results (obtained in step 2) for each tested subfunction. This process ensures that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the behavior of the actual CPU instructions for the tested subfunctions. Suggested-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hariharan Mari <hari55@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20240823130947.38323-2-hari55@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-17Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests changes for 6.12: - Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on bare metal, i.e. NOT in a VM. - Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES guest. - Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was completely wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore entries. - Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a VM-Exit in its fastpath. - Misc cleanups
2024-09-17Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.12' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.12 - Advertise AVX10.1 to userspace (effectively prep work for the "real" AVX10 functionality that is on the horizon). - Rework common MSR handling code to suppress errors on userspace accesses to unsupported-but-advertised MSRs. This will allow removing (almost?) all of KVM's exemptions for userspace access to MSRs that shouldn't exist based on the vCPU model (the actual cleanup is non-trivial future work). - Rework KVM's handling of x2APIC ICR, again, because AMD (x2AVIC) splits the 64-bit value into the legacy ICR and ICR2 storage, whereas Intel (APICv) stores the entire 64-bit value a the ICR offset. - Fix a bug where KVM would fail to exit to userspace if one was triggered by a fastpath exit handler. - Add fastpath handling of HLT VM-Exit to expedite re-entering the guest when there's already a pending wake event at the time of the exit. - Finally fix the RSM vs. nested VM-Enter WARN by forcing the vCPU out of guest mode prior to signalling SHUTDOWN (architecturally, the SHUTDOWN is supposed to hit L1, not L2).
2024-09-17Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.12-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD * New ucontrol selftest * Inline assembly touchups
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer testColton Lewis
Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after context synchronization events such as an ISB. Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction. Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-29KVM: selftests: Always unlink memory regions when deleting (VM free)Sean Christopherson
Unlink memory regions when freeing a VM, even though it's not strictly necessary since all tracking structures are freed soon after. The time spent deleting entries is negligible, and not unlinking entries is confusing, e.g. it's easy to overlook that the tree structures are freed by the caller. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802201429.338412-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-29KVM: selftests: Remove unused kvm_memcmp_hva_gva()Sean Christopherson
Remove sefltests' kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(), which has literally never had a single user since it was introduced by commit 783e9e51266eb ("kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802200853.336512-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-29KVM: selftests: Report unhandled exceptions on x86 as regular guest assertsSean Christopherson
Now that selftests support printf() in the guest, report unexpected exceptions via the regular assertion framework. Exceptions were special cased purely to provide a better error message. Convert only x86 for now, as it's low-hanging fruit (already formats the assertion in the guest), and converting x86 will allow adding asserts in x86 library code without needing to update multiple tests. Once all other architectures are converted, this will allow moving the reporting to common code, which will in turn allow adding asserts in common library code, and will also allow removing UCALL_UNHANDLED. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719235107.3023592-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-22KVM: selftests: Re-enable hyperv_evmcs/hyperv_svm_test on bare metalVitaly Kuznetsov
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH is only reported when KVM runs on top of Hyper-V and hyperv_evmcs/hyperv_svm_test don't need that, these tests check that the feature is properly emulated for Hyper-V on KVM guests. There's no corresponding CAP for that, the feature is reported in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID. Hyper-V specific CPUIDs are not reported by KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, implement dedicated kvm_hv_cpu_has() helper to do the job. Fixes: 6dac1195181c ("KVM: selftests: Make Hyper-V tests explicitly require KVM Hyper-V support") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-3-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-22KVM: selftests: Move Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.cVitaly Kuznetsov
Since there is 'hyperv.c' for Hyper-V specific functions already, move Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.c there. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-2-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-08-19selftests: kvm: s390: Define page sizes in shared headerChristoph Schlameuss
Multiple test cases need page size and shift definitions. By moving the definitions to a single architecture specific header we limit the repetition. Make use of PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT and PAGE_MASK defines in existing code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss <schlameuss@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20240807154512.316936-2-schlameuss@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-16Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests for 6.11 - Remove dead code in the memslot modification stress test. - Treat "branch instructions retired" as supported on all AMD Family 17h+ CPUs. - Print the guest pseudo-RNG seed only when it changes, to avoid spamming the log for tests that create lots of VMs. - Make the PMU counters test less flaky when counting LLC cache misses by doing CLFLUSH{OPT} in every loop iteration.
2024-07-16Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.11' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11 - Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr". - Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC bus frequency, because TDX. - Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint. - Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on "compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor. - Misc cleanups
2024-06-28KVM: selftests: Add guest udelay() utility for x86Reinette Chatre
Add udelay() for x86 tests to allow busy waiting in the guest for a specific duration, and to match ARM and RISC-V's udelay() in the hopes of eventually making udelay() available on all architectures. Get the guest's TSC frequency using KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ and expose it to all VMs via a new global, guest_tsc_khz. Assert that KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ returns a valid frequency, instead of simply skipping tests, which would require detecting which tests actually need/want udelay(). KVM hasn't returned an error for KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ since commit cc578287e322 ("KVM: Infrastructure for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling"), which predates KVM selftests by 6+ years (KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ itself predates KVM selftest by 7+ years). Note, if the GUEST_ASSERT() in udelay() somehow fires and the test doesn't check for guest asserts, then the test will fail with a very cryptic message. But fixing that, e.g. by automatically handling guest asserts, is a much larger task, and practically speaking the odds of a test afoul of this wart are infinitesimally small. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5aa86285d1c1d7fe1960e3fe490f4b22273977e6.1718214999.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-27KVM: selftests: Print the seed for the guest pRNG iff it has changedSean Christopherson
Print the guest's random seed during VM creation if and only if the seed has changed since the seed was last printed. The vast majority of tests, if not all tests at this point, set the seed during test initialization and never change the seed, i.e. printing it every time a VM is created is useless noise. Snapshot and print the seed during early selftest init to play nice with tests that use the kselftests harness, at the cost of printing an unused seed for tests that change the seed during test-specific initialization, e.g. dirty_log_perf_test. The kselftests harness runs each testcase in a separate process that is forked from the original process before creating each testcase's VM, i.e. waiting until first VM creation will result in the seed being printed by each testcase despite it never changing. And long term, the hope/goal is that setting the seed will be handled by the core framework, i.e. that the dirty_log_perf_test wart will naturally go away. Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Reported-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627021756.144815-2-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-06-21Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.10-2' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux ↵Paolo Bonzini
into HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.10, take #2 - Fix compilation for KVM selftests
2024-06-06KVM: selftests: Fix RISC-V compilationAndrew Jones
Due to commit 2b7deea3ec7c ("Revert "kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h"") kvm selftests now requires explicitly including ucall_common.h when needed. The commit added the directives everywhere they were needed at the time, but, by merge time, new places had been merged for RISC-V. Add those now to fix RISC-V's compilation. Fixes: dee7ea42a1eb ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD") Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240603122045.323064-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-06-05KVM: selftests: x86: Prioritize getting max_gfn from GuestPhysBitsTao Su
Use the max mappable GPA via GuestPhysBits advertised by KVM to calculate max_gfn. Currently some selftests (e.g. access_tracking_perf_test, dirty_log_test...) add RAM regions close to max_gfn, so guest may access GPA beyond its mappable range and cause infinite loop. Adjust max_gfn in vm_compute_max_gfn() since x86 selftests already overrides vm_compute_max_gfn() specifically to deal with goofy edge cases. Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513014003.104593-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com [sean: tweak name, add comment and sanity check] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux ↵Paolo Bonzini
into HEAD KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10: - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful. - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can generate random, but determinstic numbers. - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses. - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of locations. - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the related setup.
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10: - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing of UFFD performance. - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output. - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed time across two different clock domains. - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT. - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with running in a minimal userspace environment. - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a completely valid setup. If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10 - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements.
2024-05-07Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.10-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM/riscv changes for 6.10 - Support guest breakpoints using ebreak - Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock - Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts - New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak
2024-05-02KVM: selftests: Require KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 for tests that create memslotsSean Christopherson
Explicitly require KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 for selftests that create memslots, i.e. skip selftests that need memslots instead of letting them fail on KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2. While it's ok to take a dependency on new kernel features, selftests should skip gracefully instead of failing hard when run on older kernels. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69ae0694-8ca3-402c-b864-99b500b24f5d@moroto.mountain Suggested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430162133.337541-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29KVM: selftests: Drop @selector from segment helpersSean Christopherson
Drop the @selector from the kernel code, data, and TSS builders and instead hardcode the respective selector in the helper. Accepting a selector but not a base makes the selector useless, e.g. the data helper can't create per-vCPU for FS or GS, and so loading GS with KERNEL_DS is the only logical choice. And for code and TSS, there is no known reason to ever want multiple segments, e.g. there are zero plans to support 32-bit kernel code (and again, that would require more than just the selector). If KVM selftests ever do add support for per-vCPU segments, it'd arguably be more readable to add a dedicated helper for building/setting the per-vCPU segment, and move the common data segment code to an inner helper. Lastly, hardcoding the selector reduces the probability of setting the wrong selector in the vCPU versus what was created by the VM in the GDT. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-19-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29KVM: selftests: Init x86's segments during VM creationSean Christopherson
Initialize x86's various segments in the GDT during creation of relevant VMs instead of waiting until vCPUs come along. Re-installing the segments for every vCPU is both wasteful and confusing, as is installing KERNEL_DS multiple times; NOT installing KERNEL_DS for GS is icing on the cake. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-18-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29KVM: selftests: Add macro for TSS selector, rename up code/data macrosSean Christopherson
Add a proper #define for the TSS selector instead of open coding 0x18 and hoping future developers don't use that selector for something else. Opportunistically rename the code and data selector macros to shorten the names, align the naming with the kernel's scheme, and capture that they are *kernel* segments. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29KVM: selftests: Allocate x86's TSS at VM creationSean Christopherson
Allocate x86's per-VM TSS at creation of a non-barebones VM. Like the GDT, the TSS is needed to actually run vCPUs, i.e. every non-barebones VM is all but guaranteed to allocate the TSS sooner or later. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>