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authorArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>2025-03-18 14:49:50 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2025-04-29 13:21:49 +0100
commit1db780bafa4cedd20f040c3fce616e47aa7c0c47 (patch)
tree7e9cb444ad9298892392f52db675aeecd33fb0f5
parent0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 (diff)
arm64/mm: Remove randomization of the linear map
Since commit 97d6786e0669 ("arm64: mm: account for hotplug memory when randomizing the linear region") the decision whether or not to randomize the placement of the system's DRAM inside the linear map is based on the capabilities of the CPU rather than how much memory is present at boot time. This change was necessary because memory hotplug may result in DRAM appearing in places that are not covered by the linear region at all (and therefore unusable) if the decision is solely based on the memory map at boot. In the Android GKI kernel, which requires support for memory hotplug, and is built with a reduced virtual address space of only 39 bits wide, randomization of the linear map never happens in practice as a result. And even on arm64 kernels built with support for 48 bit virtual addressing, the wider PArange of recent CPUs means that linear map randomization is slowly becoming a feature that only works on systems that will soon be obsolete. So let's just remove this feature. We can always bring it back in an improved form if there is a real need for it. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318134949.3194334-2-ardb+git@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/pi/kaslr_early.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/init.c20
4 files changed, 0 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h
index 5e3c4b58f279..0450b47c64ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ PROVIDE(__pi_cavium_erratum_27456_cpus = cavium_erratum_27456_cpus);
PROVIDE(__pi_is_midr_in_range_list = is_midr_in_range_list);
#endif
PROVIDE(__pi__ctype = _ctype);
-PROVIDE(__pi_memstart_offset_seed = memstart_offset_seed);
PROVIDE(__pi_init_idmap_pg_dir = init_idmap_pg_dir);
PROVIDE(__pi_init_idmap_pg_end = init_idmap_pg_end);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
index 1da3e25f9d9e..c9503ed45a6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
-u16 __initdata memstart_offset_seed;
-
bool __ro_after_init __kaslr_is_enabled = false;
void __init kaslr_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/pi/kaslr_early.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/pi/kaslr_early.c
index 0257b43819db..e0e018046a46 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/pi/kaslr_early.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/pi/kaslr_early.c
@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
#include "pi.h"
-extern u16 memstart_offset_seed;
-
static u64 __init get_kaslr_seed(void *fdt, int node)
{
static char const seed_str[] __initconst = "kaslr-seed";
@@ -53,8 +51,6 @@ u64 __init kaslr_early_init(void *fdt, int chosen)
return 0;
}
- memstart_offset_seed = seed & U16_MAX;
-
/*
* OK, so we are proceeding with KASLR enabled. Calculate a suitable
* kernel image offset from the seed. Let's place the kernel in the
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
index b99bf3980fc6..0c8c35dd645e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
@@ -275,26 +275,6 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
}
}
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
- extern u16 memstart_offset_seed;
- u64 mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
- int parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(
- mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT);
- s64 range = linear_region_size -
- BIT(id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(parange));
-
- /*
- * If the size of the linear region exceeds, by a sufficient
- * margin, the size of the region that the physical memory can
- * span, randomize the linear region as well.
- */
- if (memstart_offset_seed > 0 && range >= (s64)ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN) {
- range /= ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN;
- memstart_addr -= ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN *
- ((range * memstart_offset_seed) >> 16);
- }
- }
-
/*
* Register the kernel text, kernel data, initrd, and initial
* pagetables with memblock.