Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v6.15-2025-03-06' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux

Merge amd-pstate updates for 6.15 (3/6/25) from Mario Limonciello:

"A lot of code optimization to avoid cases where call paths will end up
 calling the same writes multiple times and needlessly caching variables.
 To accomplish this some of the writes are now made into an atomically
 written "perf" variable. Locking has been overhauled to ensure it only
 applies to the necessary functions. Tracing has been adjusted to ensure
 trace events only are used right before writing out to the hardware."

NOTE: This is a redo of amd-pstate-v6.15-2025-03-03 with a fixed Fixes tag.

* tag 'amd-pstate-v6.15-2025-03-06' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux: (29 commits)
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop actions in amd_pstate_epp_cpu_offline()
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Stop caching EPP
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Rework CPPC enabling
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop debug statements for policy setting
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Update cppc_req_cached for shared mem EPP writes
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Move all EPP tracing into *_update_perf and *_set_epp functions
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Cache CPPC request in shared mem case too
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Replace all AMD_CPPC_* macros with masks
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Adjust variable scope
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Run on all of the correct CPUs
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Drop SUCCESS and FAIL enums
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Allow lowest nonlinear and lowest to be the same
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Use _free macro to free put policy
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop `cppc_cap1_cached`
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Overhaul locking
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Move perf values into a union
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Drop min and max cached frequencies
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Show a warning when a CPU fails to setup
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Invalidate cppc_req_cached during suspend
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix the clamping of perf values
  ...

7 files changed, 461 insertions, 565 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 72765b2fe0d8..fc2634cc48fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -701,15 +701,17 @@
 #define MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ		0xc00102b3
 #define MSR_AMD_CPPC_STATUS		0xc00102b4
 
-#define AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(x)		(((x) >> 0) & 0xff)
-#define AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
-#define AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
-#define AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
-
-#define AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF(x)		(((x) & 0xff) << 0)
-#define AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF(x)		(((x) & 0xff) << 8)
-#define AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF(x)		(((x) & 0xff) << 16)
-#define AMD_CPPC_ENERGY_PERF_PREF(x)	(((x) & 0xff) << 24)
+/* Masks for use with MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1 */
+#define AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF_MASK	GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF_MASK	GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF_MASK	GENMASK(31, 24)
+
+/* Masks for use with MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ */
+#define AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
 
 /* AMD Performance Counter Global Status and Control MSRs */
 #define MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS	0xc0000300
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c
index d745dd586303..77bfb846490c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
  */
 
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
 #include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ int amd_get_highest_perf(unsigned int cpu, u32 *highest_perf)
 		if (ret)
 			goto out;
 
-		val = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(val);
+		val = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF_MASK, val);
 	} else {
 		ret = cppc_get_highest_perf(cpu, &val);
 		if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-trace.h b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-trace.h
index 8d692415d905..32e1bdc588c5 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-trace.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-trace.h
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 
 TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_perf,
 
-	TP_PROTO(unsigned long min_perf,
-		 unsigned long target_perf,
-		 unsigned long capacity,
+	TP_PROTO(u8 min_perf,
+		 u8 target_perf,
+		 u8 capacity,
 		 u64 freq,
 		 u64 mperf,
 		 u64 aperf,
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_perf,
 		),
 
 	TP_STRUCT__entry(
-		__field(unsigned long, min_perf)
-		__field(unsigned long, target_perf)
-		__field(unsigned long, capacity)
+		__field(u8, min_perf)
+		__field(u8, target_perf)
+		__field(u8, capacity)
 		__field(unsigned long long, freq)
 		__field(unsigned long long, mperf)
 		__field(unsigned long long, aperf)
@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_perf,
 		__entry->fast_switch = fast_switch;
 		),
 
-	TP_printk("amd_min_perf=%lu amd_des_perf=%lu amd_max_perf=%lu freq=%llu mperf=%llu aperf=%llu tsc=%llu cpu_id=%u fast_switch=%s",
-		  (unsigned long)__entry->min_perf,
-		  (unsigned long)__entry->target_perf,
-		  (unsigned long)__entry->capacity,
+	TP_printk("amd_min_perf=%hhu amd_des_perf=%hhu amd_max_perf=%hhu freq=%llu mperf=%llu aperf=%llu tsc=%llu cpu_id=%u fast_switch=%s",
+		  (u8)__entry->min_perf,
+		  (u8)__entry->target_perf,
+		  (u8)__entry->capacity,
 		  (unsigned long long)__entry->freq,
 		  (unsigned long long)__entry->mperf,
 		  (unsigned long long)__entry->aperf,
@@ -86,11 +86,12 @@ TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_perf,
 TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_epp_perf,
 
 	TP_PROTO(unsigned int cpu_id,
-		 unsigned int highest_perf,
-		 unsigned int epp,
-		 unsigned int min_perf,
-		 unsigned int max_perf,
-		 bool boost
+		 u8 highest_perf,
+		 u8 epp,
+		 u8 min_perf,
+		 u8 max_perf,
+		 bool boost,
+		 bool changed
 		 ),
 
 	TP_ARGS(cpu_id,
@@ -98,15 +99,17 @@ TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_epp_perf,
 		epp,
 		min_perf,
 		max_perf,
-		boost),
+		boost,
+		changed),
 
 	TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		__field(unsigned int, cpu_id)
-		__field(unsigned int, highest_perf)
-		__field(unsigned int, epp)
-		__field(unsigned int, min_perf)
-		__field(unsigned int, max_perf)
+		__field(u8, highest_perf)
+		__field(u8, epp)
+		__field(u8, min_perf)
+		__field(u8, max_perf)
 		__field(bool, boost)
+		__field(bool, changed)
 		),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
@@ -116,15 +119,17 @@ TRACE_EVENT(amd_pstate_epp_perf,
 		__entry->min_perf = min_perf;
 		__entry->max_perf = max_perf;
 		__entry->boost = boost;
+		__entry->changed = changed;
 		),
 
-	TP_printk("cpu%u: [%u<->%u]/%u, epp=%u, boost=%u",
+	TP_printk("cpu%u: [%hhu<->%hhu]/%hhu, epp=%hhu, boost=%u, changed=%u",
 		  (unsigned int)__entry->cpu_id,
-		  (unsigned int)__entry->min_perf,
-		  (unsigned int)__entry->max_perf,
-		  (unsigned int)__entry->highest_perf,
-		  (unsigned int)__entry->epp,
-		  (bool)__entry->boost
+		  (u8)__entry->min_perf,
+		  (u8)__entry->max_perf,
+		  (u8)__entry->highest_perf,
+		  (u8)__entry->epp,
+		  (bool)__entry->boost,
+		  (bool)__entry->changed
 		 )
 );
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c
index 3a0a380c3590..e671bc7d1550 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c
@@ -22,39 +22,31 @@
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 
 #include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
 
 #include "amd-pstate.h"
 
-/*
- * Abbreviations:
- * amd_pstate_ut: used as a shortform for AMD P-State unit test.
- * It helps to keep variable names smaller, simpler
- */
-enum amd_pstate_ut_result {
-	AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS,
-	AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL,
-};
 
 struct amd_pstate_ut_struct {
 	const char *name;
-	void (*func)(u32 index);
-	enum amd_pstate_ut_result result;
+	int (*func)(u32 index);
 };
 
 /*
  * Kernel module for testing the AMD P-State unit test
  */
-static void amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index);
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index);
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index);
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index);
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_driver(u32 index);
+static int amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index);
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index);
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index);
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index);
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_driver(u32 index);
 
 static struct amd_pstate_ut_struct amd_pstate_ut_cases[] = {
 	{"amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid",   amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid   },
@@ -77,71 +69,67 @@ static bool get_shared_mem(void)
 /*
  * check the _CPC object is present in SBIOS.
  */
-static void amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index)
+static int amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index)
 {
-	if (acpi_cpc_valid())
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-	else {
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
+	if (!acpi_cpc_valid()) {
 		pr_err("%s the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS!\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void amd_pstate_ut_pstate_enable(u32 index)
+/*
+ * check if amd pstate is enabled
+ */
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
 	u64 cppc_enable = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (get_shared_mem())
+		return 0;
 
 	ret = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE, &cppc_enable);
 	if (ret) {
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 		pr_err("%s rdmsrl_safe MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret);
-		return;
+		return ret;
 	}
-	if (cppc_enable)
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-	else {
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
+
+	if (!cppc_enable) {
 		pr_err("%s amd pstate must be enabled!\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
-}
 
-/*
- * check if amd pstate is enabled
- */
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index)
-{
-	if (get_shared_mem())
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-	else
-		amd_pstate_ut_pstate_enable(index);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * check if performance values are reasonable.
  * highest_perf >= nominal_perf > lowest_nonlinear_perf > lowest_perf > 0
  */
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index)
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index)
 {
 	int cpu = 0, ret = 0;
 	u32 highest_perf = 0, nominal_perf = 0, lowest_nonlinear_perf = 0, lowest_perf = 0;
 	u64 cap1 = 0;
 	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL;
+	union perf_cached cur_perf;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = NULL;
+		struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
 
-	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
 		if (!policy)
-			break;
+			continue;
 		cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
 		if (get_shared_mem()) {
 			ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpu, &cppc_perf);
 			if (ret) {
-				amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 				pr_err("%s cppc_get_perf_caps ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret);
-				goto skip_test;
+				return ret;
 			}
 
 			highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf;
@@ -151,50 +139,44 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index)
 		} else {
 			ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1, &cap1);
 			if (ret) {
-				amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 				pr_err("%s read CPPC_CAP1 ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret);
-				goto skip_test;
+				return ret;
 			}
 
-			highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1);
-			nominal_perf = AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1);
-			lowest_nonlinear_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1);
-			lowest_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1);
+			highest_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+			nominal_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+			lowest_nonlinear_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+			lowest_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF_MASK, cap1);
 		}
 
-		if (highest_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf) && !cpudata->hw_prefcore) {
+		cur_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+		if (highest_perf != cur_perf.highest_perf && !cpudata->hw_prefcore) {
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d highest=%d %d highest perf doesn't match\n",
-				__func__, cpu, highest_perf, cpudata->highest_perf);
-			goto skip_test;
+				__func__, cpu, highest_perf, cur_perf.highest_perf);
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		if ((nominal_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf)) ||
-			(lowest_nonlinear_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf)) ||
-			(lowest_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf))) {
-			amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
+		if (nominal_perf != cur_perf.nominal_perf ||
+		   (lowest_nonlinear_perf != cur_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf) ||
+		   (lowest_perf != cur_perf.lowest_perf)) {
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d nominal=%d %d lowest_nonlinear=%d %d lowest=%d %d, they should be equal!\n",
-				__func__, cpu, nominal_perf, cpudata->nominal_perf,
-				lowest_nonlinear_perf, cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf,
-				lowest_perf, cpudata->lowest_perf);
-			goto skip_test;
+				__func__, cpu, nominal_perf, cur_perf.nominal_perf,
+				lowest_nonlinear_perf, cur_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf,
+				lowest_perf, cur_perf.lowest_perf);
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
 		if (!((highest_perf >= nominal_perf) &&
 			(nominal_perf > lowest_nonlinear_perf) &&
-			(lowest_nonlinear_perf > lowest_perf) &&
+			(lowest_nonlinear_perf >= lowest_perf) &&
 			(lowest_perf > 0))) {
-			amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d highest=%d >= nominal=%d > lowest_nonlinear=%d > lowest=%d > 0, the formula is incorrect!\n",
 				__func__, cpu, highest_perf, nominal_perf,
 				lowest_nonlinear_perf, lowest_perf);
-			goto skip_test;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 	}
 
-	amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-	return;
-skip_test:
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -202,59 +184,50 @@ skip_test:
  * max_freq >= nominal_freq > lowest_nonlinear_freq > min_freq > 0
  * check max freq when set support boost mode.
  */
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index)
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index)
 {
 	int cpu = 0;
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL;
 
-	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = NULL;
+		struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+
 		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
 		if (!policy)
-			break;
+			continue;
 		cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
-		if (!((cpudata->max_freq >= cpudata->nominal_freq) &&
+		if (!((policy->cpuinfo.max_freq >= cpudata->nominal_freq) &&
 			(cpudata->nominal_freq > cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq) &&
-			(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq > cpudata->min_freq) &&
-			(cpudata->min_freq > 0))) {
-			amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
+			(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq >= policy->cpuinfo.min_freq) &&
+			(policy->cpuinfo.min_freq > 0))) {
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d max=%d >= nominal=%d > lowest_nonlinear=%d > min=%d > 0, the formula is incorrect!\n",
-				__func__, cpu, cpudata->max_freq, cpudata->nominal_freq,
-				cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, cpudata->min_freq);
-			goto skip_test;
+				__func__, cpu, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, cpudata->nominal_freq,
+				cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq);
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
 		if (cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq != policy->min) {
-			amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d cpudata_lowest_nonlinear_freq=%d policy_min=%d, they should be equal!\n",
 				__func__, cpu, cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, policy->min);
-			goto skip_test;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
 		if (cpudata->boost_supported) {
-			if ((policy->max == cpudata->max_freq) ||
-					(policy->max == cpudata->nominal_freq))
-				amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-			else {
-				amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
+			if ((policy->max != policy->cpuinfo.max_freq) &&
+			    (policy->max != cpudata->nominal_freq)) {
 				pr_err("%s cpu%d policy_max=%d should be equal cpu_max=%d or cpu_nominal=%d !\n",
-					__func__, cpu, policy->max, cpudata->max_freq,
+					__func__, cpu, policy->max, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq,
 					cpudata->nominal_freq);
-				goto skip_test;
+				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 		} else {
-			amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL;
 			pr_err("%s cpu%d must support boost!\n", __func__, cpu);
-			goto skip_test;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 	}
 
-	amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
-	return;
-skip_test:
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_set_mode(enum amd_pstate_mode mode)
@@ -266,32 +239,28 @@ static int amd_pstate_set_mode(enum amd_pstate_mode mode)
 	return amd_pstate_update_status(mode_str, strlen(mode_str));
 }
 
-static void amd_pstate_ut_check_driver(u32 index)
+static int amd_pstate_ut_check_driver(u32 index)
 {
 	enum amd_pstate_mode mode1, mode2 = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE;
-	int ret;
 
 	for (mode1 = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE; mode1 < AMD_PSTATE_MAX; mode1++) {
-		ret = amd_pstate_set_mode(mode1);
+		int ret = amd_pstate_set_mode(mode1);
 		if (ret)
-			goto out;
+			return ret;
 		for (mode2 = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE; mode2 < AMD_PSTATE_MAX; mode2++) {
 			if (mode1 == mode2)
 				continue;
 			ret = amd_pstate_set_mode(mode2);
-			if (ret)
-				goto out;
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("%s: failed to update status for %s->%s\n", __func__,
+					amd_pstate_get_mode_string(mode1),
+					amd_pstate_get_mode_string(mode2));
+				return ret;
+			}
 		}
 	}
-out:
-	if (ret)
-		pr_warn("%s: failed to update status for %s->%s: %d\n", __func__,
-			amd_pstate_get_mode_string(mode1),
-			amd_pstate_get_mode_string(mode2), ret);
-
-	amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = ret ?
-					    AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL :
-					    AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __init amd_pstate_ut_init(void)
@@ -299,16 +268,12 @@ static int __init amd_pstate_ut_init(void)
 	u32 i = 0, arr_size = ARRAY_SIZE(amd_pstate_ut_cases);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < arr_size; i++) {
-		amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].func(i);
-		switch (amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].result) {
-		case AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS:
+		int ret = amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].func(i);
+
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("%-4d %-20s\t fail: %d!\n", i+1, amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].name, ret);
+		else
 			pr_info("%-4d %-20s\t success!\n", i+1, amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].name);
-			break;
-		case AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL:
-		default:
-			pr_info("%-4d %-20s\t fail!\n", i+1, amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].name);
-			break;
-		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
index 313550fa62d4..024d33d5e367 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
@@ -85,15 +85,9 @@ static struct cpufreq_driver *current_pstate_driver;
 static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver;
 static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_epp_driver;
 static int cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_UNDEFINED;
-static bool cppc_enabled;
 static bool amd_pstate_prefcore = true;
 static struct quirk_entry *quirks;
 
-#define AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
-#define AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(15, 8)
-#define AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
-#define AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK		GENMASK(31, 24)
-
 /*
  * AMD Energy Preference Performance (EPP)
  * The EPP is used in the CCLK DPM controller to drive
@@ -142,6 +136,19 @@ static struct quirk_entry quirk_amd_7k62 = {
 	.lowest_freq = 550,
 };
 
+static inline u8 freq_to_perf(union perf_cached perf, u32 nominal_freq, unsigned int freq_val)
+{
+	u32 perf_val = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)freq_val * perf.nominal_perf, nominal_freq);
+
+	return (u8)clamp(perf_val, perf.lowest_perf, perf.highest_perf);
+}
+
+static inline u32 perf_to_freq(union perf_cached perf, u32 nominal_freq, u8 perf_val)
+{
+	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)nominal_freq * perf_val,
+				perf.nominal_perf);
+}
+
 static int __init dmi_matched_7k62_bios_bug(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
 {
 	/**
@@ -183,10 +190,9 @@ static inline int get_mode_idx_from_str(const char *str, size_t size)
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_limits_lock);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_driver_lock);
 
-static s16 msr_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+static u8 msr_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 {
 	u64 value;
 	int ret;
@@ -207,7 +213,7 @@ static inline s16 amd_pstate_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 	return static_call(amd_pstate_get_epp)(cpudata);
 }
 
-static s16 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
+static u8 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 {
 	u64 epp;
 	int ret;
@@ -218,12 +224,13 @@ static s16 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	return (s16)(epp & 0xff);
+	return FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);
 }
 
-static int msr_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
-			   u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, u32 epp, bool fast_switch)
+static int msr_update_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u8 min_perf,
+			   u8 des_perf, u8 max_perf, u8 epp, bool fast_switch)
 {
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 	u64 value, prev;
 
 	value = prev = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
@@ -235,6 +242,18 @@ static int msr_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
 	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK, min_perf);
 	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);
 
+	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
+		union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+
+		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu,
+					  perf.highest_perf,
+					  epp,
+					  min_perf,
+					  max_perf,
+					  policy->boost_enabled,
+					  value != prev);
+	}
+
 	if (value == prev)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -249,24 +268,24 @@ static int msr_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
 	}
 
 	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, epp);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_update_perf, msr_update_perf);
 
-static inline int amd_pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,
-					  u32 min_perf, u32 des_perf,
-					  u32 max_perf, u32 epp,
+static inline int amd_pstate_update_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+					  u8 min_perf, u8 des_perf,
+					  u8 max_perf, u8 epp,
 					  bool fast_switch)
 {
-	return static_call(amd_pstate_update_perf)(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
+	return static_call(amd_pstate_update_perf)(policy, min_perf, des_perf,
 						   max_perf, epp, fast_switch);
 }
 
-static int msr_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
+static int msr_set_epp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u8 epp)
 {
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 	u64 value, prev;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -274,6 +293,19 @@ static int msr_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
 	value &= ~AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK;
 	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);
 
+	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
+		union perf_cached perf = cpudata->perf;
+
+		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, perf.highest_perf,
+					  epp,
+					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK,
+						    cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
+					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK,
+						    cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
+					  policy->boost_enabled,
+					  value != prev);
+	}
+
 	if (value == prev)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -284,7 +316,6 @@ static int msr_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
 	}
 
 	/* update both so that msr_update_perf() can effectively check */
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, epp);
 	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -292,17 +323,35 @@ static int msr_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
 
 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_set_epp, msr_set_epp);
 
-static inline int amd_pstate_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
+static inline int amd_pstate_set_epp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u8 epp)
 {
-	return static_call(amd_pstate_set_epp)(cpudata, epp);
+	return static_call(amd_pstate_set_epp)(policy, epp);
 }
 
-static int shmem_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
+static int shmem_set_epp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u8 epp)
 {
-	int ret;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 	struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+	u8 epp_cached;
+	u64 value;
+	int ret;
+
+
+	epp_cached = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
+		union perf_cached perf = cpudata->perf;
+
+		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, perf.highest_perf,
+					  epp,
+					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK,
+						    cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
+					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK,
+						    cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
+					  policy->boost_enabled,
+					  epp != epp_cached);
+	}
 
-	if (epp == cpudata->epp_cached)
+	if (epp == epp_cached)
 		return 0;
 
 	perf_ctrls.energy_perf = epp;
@@ -311,106 +360,35 @@ static int shmem_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
 		pr_debug("failed to set energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, epp);
 
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int amd_pstate_set_energy_pref_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
-					    int pref_index)
-{
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	int epp;
-
-	if (!pref_index)
-		epp = cpudata->epp_default;
-	else
-		epp = epp_values[pref_index];
-
-	if (epp > 0 && cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
-		pr_debug("EPP cannot be set under performance policy\n");
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-
-	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
-		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf,
-					  epp,
-					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
-					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
-					  policy->boost_enabled);
-	}
+	value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+	value &= ~AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK;
+	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
 
-	return amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, epp);
+	return ret;
 }
 
-static inline int msr_cppc_enable(bool enable)
+static inline int msr_cppc_enable(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	int ret, cpu;
-	unsigned long logical_proc_id_mask = 0;
-
-       /*
-        * MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE is write-once, once set it cannot be cleared.
-        */
-	if (!enable)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (enable == cppc_enabled)
-		return 0;
-
-	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
-		unsigned long logical_id = topology_logical_package_id(cpu);
-
-		if (test_bit(logical_id, &logical_proc_id_mask))
-			continue;
-
-		set_bit(logical_id, &logical_proc_id_mask);
-
-		ret = wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE,
-				enable);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
-	cppc_enabled = enable;
-	return 0;
+	return wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(policy->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE, 1);
 }
 
-static int shmem_cppc_enable(bool enable)
+static int shmem_cppc_enable(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	int cpu, ret = 0;
-	struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
-
-	if (enable == cppc_enabled)
-		return 0;
-
-	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
-		ret = cppc_set_enable(cpu, enable);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-
-		/* Enable autonomous mode for EPP */
-		if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE) {
-			/* Set desired perf as zero to allow EPP firmware control */
-			perf_ctrls.desired_perf = 0;
-			ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu, &perf_ctrls);
-			if (ret)
-				return ret;
-		}
-	}
-
-	cppc_enabled = enable;
-	return ret;
+	return cppc_set_enable(policy->cpu, 1);
 }
 
 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_cppc_enable, msr_cppc_enable);
 
-static inline int amd_pstate_cppc_enable(bool enable)
+static inline int amd_pstate_cppc_enable(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	return static_call(amd_pstate_cppc_enable)(enable);
+	return static_call(amd_pstate_cppc_enable)(policy);
 }
 
 static int msr_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 {
+	union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 	u64 cap1, numerator;
 
 	int ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1,
@@ -422,19 +400,22 @@ static int msr_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, numerator);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, numerator);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1));
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1));
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1));
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->prefcore_ranking, AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1));
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1));
+	perf.highest_perf = numerator;
+	perf.max_limit_perf = numerator;
+	perf.min_limit_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+	perf.nominal_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+	perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+	perf.lowest_perf = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF_MASK, cap1);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->perf, perf);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->prefcore_ranking, FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF_MASK, cap1));
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int shmem_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 {
 	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+	union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 	u64 numerator;
 
 	int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
@@ -445,14 +426,14 @@ static int shmem_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, numerator);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, numerator);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, cppc_perf.nominal_perf);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf,
-		   cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf, cppc_perf.lowest_perf);
+	perf.highest_perf = numerator;
+	perf.max_limit_perf = numerator;
+	perf.min_limit_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_perf;
+	perf.nominal_perf = cppc_perf.nominal_perf;
+	perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+	perf.lowest_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_perf;
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->perf, perf);
 	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->prefcore_ranking, cppc_perf.highest_perf);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, cppc_perf.lowest_perf);
 
 	if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
 		return 0;
@@ -479,23 +460,56 @@ static inline int amd_pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 	return static_call(amd_pstate_init_perf)(cpudata);
 }
 
-static int shmem_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
-			     u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, u32 epp, bool fast_switch)
+static int shmem_update_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u8 min_perf,
+			     u8 des_perf, u8 max_perf, u8 epp, bool fast_switch)
 {
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 	struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+	u64 value, prev;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE) {
-		int ret = shmem_set_epp(cpudata, epp);
+		int ret = shmem_set_epp(policy, epp);
 
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
+	value = prev = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+
+	value &= ~(AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK | AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK |
+		   AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF_MASK | AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK);
+	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_MAX_PERF_MASK, max_perf);
+	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_DES_PERF_MASK, des_perf);
+	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK, min_perf);
+	value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);
+
+	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
+		union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+
+		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu,
+					  perf.highest_perf,
+					  epp,
+					  min_perf,
+					  max_perf,
+					  policy->boost_enabled,
+					  value != prev);
+	}
+
+	if (value == prev)
+		return 0;
+
 	perf_ctrls.max_perf = max_perf;
 	perf_ctrls.min_perf = min_perf;
 	perf_ctrls.desired_perf = des_perf;
 
-	return cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+	ret = cppc_set_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline bool amd_pstate_sample(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
@@ -531,17 +545,18 @@ static inline bool amd_pstate_sample(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
-			      u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch, int gov_flags)
+static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u8 min_perf,
+			      u8 des_perf, u8 max_perf, bool fast_switch, int gov_flags)
 {
-	unsigned long max_freq;
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpudata->cpu);
-	u32 nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpudata->cpu);
+	union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+
+	if (!policy)
+		return;
 
-	des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
+	des_perf = clamp_t(u8, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
 
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_freq);
-	policy->cur = div_u64(des_perf * max_freq, max_perf);
+	policy->cur = perf_to_freq(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, des_perf);
 
 	if ((cppc_state == AMD_PSTATE_GUIDED) && (gov_flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING)) {
 		min_perf = des_perf;
@@ -550,7 +565,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
 
 	/* limit the max perf when core performance boost feature is disabled */
 	if (!cpudata->boost_supported)
-		max_perf = min_t(unsigned long, nominal_perf, max_perf);
+		max_perf = min_t(u8, perf.nominal_perf, max_perf);
 
 	if (trace_amd_pstate_perf_enabled() && amd_pstate_sample(cpudata)) {
 		trace_amd_pstate_perf(min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, cpudata->freq,
@@ -558,9 +573,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_update(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
 				cpudata->cpu, fast_switch);
 	}
 
-	amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, 0, fast_switch);
-
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+	amd_pstate_update_perf(policy, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, 0, fast_switch);
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy_data)
@@ -572,7 +585,8 @@ static int amd_pstate_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy_data)
 	 * amd-pstate qos_requests.
 	 */
 	if (policy_data->min == FREQ_QOS_MIN_DEFAULT_VALUE) {
-		struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy_data->cpu);
+		struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) =
+					      cpufreq_cpu_get(policy_data->cpu);
 		struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
 
 		if (!policy)
@@ -580,58 +594,48 @@ static int amd_pstate_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy_data)
 
 		cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 		policy_data->min = cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq;
-		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 	}
 
 	cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy_data);
-	pr_debug("policy_max =%d, policy_min=%d\n", policy_data->max, policy_data->min);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+static void amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	u32 max_limit_perf, min_limit_perf, max_perf, max_freq;
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
-	max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
-	max_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->max * max_perf, max_freq);
-	min_limit_perf = div_u64(policy->min * max_perf, max_freq);
+	perf.max_limit_perf = freq_to_perf(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, policy->max);
+	perf.min_limit_perf = freq_to_perf(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, policy->min);
 
 	if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
-		min_limit_perf = min(cpudata->nominal_perf, max_limit_perf);
+		perf.min_limit_perf = min(perf.nominal_perf, perf.max_limit_perf);
 
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_perf, max_limit_perf);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_perf, min_limit_perf);
 	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_limit_freq, policy->max);
 	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_limit_freq, policy->min);
-
-	return 0;
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->perf, perf);
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_update_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 				  unsigned int target_freq, bool fast_switch)
 {
 	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf, cap_perf;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
+	u8 des_perf;
 
-	if (!cpudata->max_freq)
-		return -ENODEV;
+	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
 	if (policy->min != cpudata->min_limit_freq || policy->max != cpudata->max_limit_freq)
 		amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
 
-	cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
-	min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
-	max_perf = cap_perf;
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
 	freqs.old = policy->cur;
 	freqs.new = target_freq;
 
-	des_perf = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(target_freq * cap_perf,
-				     cpudata->max_freq);
+	des_perf = freq_to_perf(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, target_freq);
 
 	WARN_ON(fast_switch && !policy->fast_switch_enabled);
 	/*
@@ -642,8 +646,9 @@ static int amd_pstate_update_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	if (!fast_switch)
 		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
 
-	amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf,
-			max_perf, fast_switch, policy->governor->flags);
+	amd_pstate_update(cpudata, perf.min_limit_perf, des_perf,
+			  perf.max_limit_perf, fast_switch,
+			  policy->governor->flags);
 
 	if (!fast_switch)
 		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, false);
@@ -671,10 +676,10 @@ static void amd_pstate_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
 				   unsigned long target_perf,
 				   unsigned long capacity)
 {
-	unsigned long max_perf, min_perf, des_perf,
-		      cap_perf, lowest_nonlinear_perf;
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
+	u8 max_perf, min_perf, des_perf, cap_perf;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
 
 	if (!policy)
 		return;
@@ -684,40 +689,38 @@ static void amd_pstate_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
 	if (policy->min != cpudata->min_limit_freq || policy->max != cpudata->max_limit_freq)
 		amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
 
-
-	cap_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
-	lowest_nonlinear_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+	cap_perf = perf.highest_perf;
 
 	des_perf = cap_perf;
 	if (target_perf < capacity)
 		des_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * target_perf, capacity);
 
-	min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
 	if (_min_perf < capacity)
 		min_perf = DIV_ROUND_UP(cap_perf * _min_perf, capacity);
+	else
+		min_perf = cap_perf;
 
-	if (min_perf < lowest_nonlinear_perf)
-		min_perf = lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+	if (min_perf < perf.min_limit_perf)
+		min_perf = perf.min_limit_perf;
 
-	max_perf = cpudata->max_limit_perf;
+	max_perf = perf.max_limit_perf;
 	if (max_perf < min_perf)
 		max_perf = min_perf;
 
-	des_perf = clamp_t(unsigned long, des_perf, min_perf, max_perf);
-
 	amd_pstate_update(cpudata, min_perf, des_perf, max_perf, true,
 			policy->governor->flags);
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_cpu_boost_update(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool on)
 {
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	union perf_cached perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 	u32 nominal_freq, max_freq;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	nominal_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_freq);
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
+	max_freq = perf_to_freq(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, perf.highest_perf);
 
 	if (on)
 		policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
@@ -744,7 +747,6 @@ static int amd_pstate_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
 		pr_err("Boost mode is not supported by this processor or SBIOS\n");
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
-	guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
 
 	ret = amd_pstate_cpu_boost_update(policy, state);
 	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
@@ -821,28 +823,21 @@ static void amd_pstate_init_prefcore(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 
 static void amd_pstate_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
 	u32 prev_high = 0, cur_high = 0;
-	int ret;
 	bool highest_perf_changed = false;
 
 	if (!amd_pstate_prefcore)
 		return;
 
-	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
 	if (!policy)
 		return;
 
-	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-
-	guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
-
-	ret = amd_get_highest_perf(cpu, &cur_high);
-	if (ret) {
-		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+	if (amd_get_highest_perf(cpu, &cur_high))
 		return;
-	}
+
+	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
 	prev_high = READ_ONCE(cpudata->prefcore_ranking);
 	highest_perf_changed = (prev_high != cur_high);
@@ -852,11 +847,6 @@ static void amd_pstate_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
 		if (cur_high < CPPC_MAX_PERF)
 			sched_set_itmt_core_prio((int)cur_high, cpu);
 	}
-	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
-
-	if (!highest_perf_changed)
-		cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
-
 }
 
 /*
@@ -894,48 +884,45 @@ static u32 amd_pstate_get_transition_latency(unsigned int cpu)
 }
 
 /*
- * amd_pstate_init_freq: Initialize the max_freq, min_freq,
- *                       nominal_freq and lowest_nonlinear_freq for
- *                       the @cpudata object.
+ * amd_pstate_init_freq: Initialize the nominal_freq and lowest_nonlinear_freq
+ *			 for the @cpudata object.
  *
- *  Requires: highest_perf, lowest_perf, nominal_perf and
- *            lowest_nonlinear_perf members of @cpudata to be
- *            initialized.
+ * Requires: all perf members of @cpudata to be initialized.
  *
- *  Returns 0 on success, non-zero value on failure.
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-zero value on failure.
  */
 static int amd_pstate_init_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 {
-	int ret;
-	u32 min_freq, max_freq;
-	u32 highest_perf, nominal_perf, nominal_freq;
-	u32 lowest_nonlinear_perf, lowest_nonlinear_freq;
+	u32 min_freq, max_freq, nominal_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq;
 	struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf;
+	union perf_cached perf;
+	int ret;
 
 	ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-
-	if (quirks && quirks->lowest_freq)
-		min_freq = quirks->lowest_freq;
-	else
-		min_freq = cppc_perf.lowest_freq;
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
 	if (quirks && quirks->nominal_freq)
 		nominal_freq = quirks->nominal_freq;
 	else
 		nominal_freq = cppc_perf.nominal_freq;
+	nominal_freq *= 1000;
+
+	if (quirks && quirks->lowest_freq) {
+		min_freq = quirks->lowest_freq;
+		perf.lowest_perf = freq_to_perf(perf, nominal_freq, min_freq);
+		WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->perf, perf);
+	} else
+		min_freq = cppc_perf.lowest_freq;
 
-	highest_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
-	nominal_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf);
-	max_freq = div_u64((u64)highest_perf * nominal_freq, nominal_perf);
+	min_freq *= 1000;
 
-	lowest_nonlinear_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf);
-	lowest_nonlinear_freq = div_u64((u64)nominal_freq * lowest_nonlinear_perf, nominal_perf);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->min_freq, min_freq * 1000);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq * 1000);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_freq, nominal_freq * 1000);
-	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq, max_freq * 1000);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_freq, nominal_freq);
+
+	max_freq = perf_to_freq(perf, nominal_freq, perf.highest_perf);
+	lowest_nonlinear_freq = perf_to_freq(perf, nominal_freq, perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf);
+	WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, lowest_nonlinear_freq);
 
 	/**
 	 * Below values need to be initialized correctly, otherwise driver will fail to load
@@ -960,9 +947,10 @@ static int amd_pstate_init_freq(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
 
 static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	int min_freq, max_freq, ret;
-	struct device *dev;
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int ret;
 
 	/*
 	 * Resetting PERF_CTL_MSR will put the CPU in P0 frequency,
@@ -993,17 +981,21 @@ static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	if (ret)
 		goto free_cpudata1;
 
-	min_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->min_freq);
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
-
 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = amd_pstate_get_transition_latency(policy->cpu);
 	policy->transition_delay_us = amd_pstate_get_transition_delay_us(policy->cpu);
 
-	policy->min = min_freq;
-	policy->max = max_freq;
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
-	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_freq;
-	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = policy->min = perf_to_freq(perf,
+							      cpudata->nominal_freq,
+							      perf.lowest_perf);
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = policy->max = perf_to_freq(perf,
+							      cpudata->nominal_freq,
+							      perf.highest_perf);
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(policy);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_cpudata1;
 
 	policy->boost_enabled = READ_ONCE(cpudata->boost_supported);
 
@@ -1027,9 +1019,6 @@ static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 		goto free_cpudata2;
 	}
 
-	cpudata->max_limit_freq = max_freq;
-	cpudata->min_limit_freq = min_freq;
-
 	policy->driver_data = cpudata;
 
 	if (!current_pstate_driver->adjust_perf)
@@ -1040,6 +1029,7 @@ static int amd_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 free_cpudata2:
 	freq_qos_remove_request(&cpudata->req[0]);
 free_cpudata1:
+	pr_warn("Failed to initialize CPU %d: %d\n", policy->cpu, ret);
 	kfree(cpudata);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1054,28 +1044,6 @@ static void amd_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	kfree(cpudata);
 }
 
-static int amd_pstate_cpu_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(true);
-	if (ret)
-		pr_err("failed to enable amd-pstate during resume, return %d\n", ret);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static int amd_pstate_cpu_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(false);
-	if (ret)
-		pr_err("failed to disable amd-pstate during suspend, return %d\n", ret);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
 /* Sysfs attributes */
 
 /*
@@ -1086,27 +1054,27 @@ static int amd_pstate_cpu_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_max_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 					char *buf)
 {
-	int max_freq;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
 
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
-	if (max_freq < 0)
-		return max_freq;
+	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", max_freq);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
+			  perf_to_freq(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, perf.highest_perf));
 }
 
 static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 						     char *buf)
 {
-	int freq;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
 
-	freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq);
-	if (freq < 0)
-		return freq;
+	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", freq);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
+			  perf_to_freq(perf, cpudata->nominal_freq, perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1116,18 +1084,17 @@ static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_lowest_nonlinear_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *poli
 static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_highest_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 					    char *buf)
 {
-	u32 perf;
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
 
-	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
+	cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", perf);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", cpudata->perf.highest_perf);
 }
 
 static ssize_t show_amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 						char *buf)
 {
-	u32 perf;
+	u8 perf;
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
 	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->prefcore_ranking);
@@ -1168,8 +1135,10 @@ static ssize_t show_energy_performance_available_preferences(
 static ssize_t store_energy_performance_preference(
 		struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
+	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 	char str_preference[21];
 	ssize_t ret;
+	u8 epp;
 
 	ret = sscanf(buf, "%20s", str_preference);
 	if (ret != 1)
@@ -1179,9 +1148,17 @@ static ssize_t store_energy_performance_preference(
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+	if (!ret)
+		epp = cpudata->epp_default;
+	else
+		epp = epp_values[ret];
 
-	ret = amd_pstate_set_energy_pref_index(policy, ret);
+	if (epp > 0 && policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+		pr_debug("EPP cannot be set under performance policy\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_set_epp(policy, epp);
 
 	return ret ? ret : count;
 }
@@ -1190,9 +1167,11 @@ static ssize_t show_energy_performance_preference(
 				struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 {
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	int preference;
+	u8 preference, epp;
+
+	epp = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
 
-	switch (cpudata->epp_cached) {
+	switch (epp) {
 	case AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE:
 		preference = EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE;
 		break;
@@ -1214,7 +1193,6 @@ static ssize_t show_energy_performance_preference(
 
 static void amd_pstate_driver_cleanup(void)
 {
-	amd_pstate_cppc_enable(false);
 	cppc_state = AMD_PSTATE_DISABLE;
 	current_pstate_driver = NULL;
 }
@@ -1248,14 +1226,6 @@ static int amd_pstate_register_driver(int mode)
 
 	cppc_state = mode;
 
-	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(true);
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_err("failed to enable cppc during amd-pstate driver registration, return %d\n",
-		       ret);
-		amd_pstate_driver_cleanup();
-		return ret;
-	}
-
 	/* at least one CPU supports CPB */
 	current_pstate_driver->boost_enabled = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CPB);
 
@@ -1353,8 +1323,10 @@ int amd_pstate_update_status(const char *buf, size_t size)
 	if (mode_idx < 0 || mode_idx >= AMD_PSTATE_MAX)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (mode_state_machine[cppc_state][mode_idx])
+	if (mode_state_machine[cppc_state][mode_idx]) {
+		guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
 		return mode_state_machine[cppc_state][mode_idx](mode_idx);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1375,7 +1347,6 @@ static ssize_t status_store(struct device *a, struct device_attribute *b,
 	char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 	int ret;
 
-	guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_driver_lock);
 	ret = amd_pstate_update_status(buf, p ? p - buf : count);
 
 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
@@ -1451,10 +1422,11 @@ static bool amd_pstate_acpi_pm_profile_undefined(void)
 
 static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	int min_freq, max_freq, ret;
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata;
+	union perf_cached perf;
 	struct device *dev;
 	u64 value;
+	int ret;
 
 	/*
 	 * Resetting PERF_CTL_MSR will put the CPU in P0 frequency,
@@ -1485,18 +1457,23 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	if (ret)
 		goto free_cpudata1;
 
-	min_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->min_freq);
-	max_freq = READ_ONCE(cpudata->max_freq);
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
+
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = policy->min = perf_to_freq(perf,
+							      cpudata->nominal_freq,
+							      perf.lowest_perf);
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = policy->max = perf_to_freq(perf,
+							      cpudata->nominal_freq,
+							      perf.highest_perf);
+	policy->driver_data = cpudata;
+
+	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(policy);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_cpudata1;
 
-	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_freq;
-	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_freq;
 	/* It will be updated by governor */
 	policy->cur = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
 
-	policy->driver_data = cpudata;
-
-	policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
-	policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
 
 	policy->boost_enabled = READ_ONCE(cpudata->boost_supported);
 
@@ -1518,13 +1495,8 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 		WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);
-
-		ret = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1, &value);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-		WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_cap1_cached, value);
 	}
-	ret = amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, cpudata->epp_default);
+	ret = amd_pstate_set_epp(policy, cpudata->epp_default);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1533,6 +1505,7 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	return 0;
 
 free_cpudata1:
+	pr_warn("Failed to initialize CPU %d: %d\n", policy->cpu, ret);
 	kfree(cpudata);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1552,24 +1525,21 @@ static void amd_pstate_epp_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 static int amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	u32 epp;
+	union perf_cached perf;
+	u8 epp;
 
-	amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
+	if (policy->min != cpudata->min_limit_freq || policy->max != cpudata->max_limit_freq)
+		amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);
 
 	if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
 		epp = 0;
 	else
-		epp = READ_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached);
+		epp = FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
 
-	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
-		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf, epp,
-					  cpudata->min_limit_perf,
-					  cpudata->max_limit_perf,
-					  policy->boost_enabled);
-	}
+	perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->perf);
 
-	return amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, cpudata->min_limit_perf, 0U,
-				      cpudata->max_limit_perf, epp, false);
+	return amd_pstate_update_perf(policy, perf.min_limit_perf, 0U,
+				      perf.max_limit_perf, epp, false);
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
@@ -1580,9 +1550,6 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	if (!policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	pr_debug("set_policy: cpuinfo.max %u policy->max %u\n",
-				policy->cpuinfo.max_freq, policy->max);
-
 	cpudata->policy = policy->policy;
 
 	ret = amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(policy);
@@ -1598,82 +1565,28 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int amd_pstate_epp_reenable(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
-{
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	u64 max_perf;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(true);
-	if (ret)
-		pr_err("failed to enable amd pstate during resume, return %d\n", ret);
-
-	max_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf);
-
-	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
-		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf,
-					  cpudata->epp_cached,
-					  FIELD_GET(AMD_CPPC_MIN_PERF_MASK, cpudata->cppc_req_cached),
-					  max_perf, policy->boost_enabled);
-	}
-
-	return amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, 0, 0, max_perf, cpudata->epp_cached, false);
-}
-
 static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	int ret;
+	pr_debug("AMD CPU Core %d going online\n", policy->cpu);
 
-	pr_debug("AMD CPU Core %d going online\n", cpudata->cpu);
-
-	ret = amd_pstate_epp_reenable(policy);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-	cpudata->suspended = false;
-
-	return 0;
+	return amd_pstate_cppc_enable(policy);
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_offline(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
-	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	int min_perf;
-
-	if (cpudata->suspended)
-		return 0;
-
-	min_perf = READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf);
-
-	guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
-
-	if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
-		trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf,
-					  AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE,
-					  min_perf, min_perf, policy->boost_enabled);
-	}
-
-	return amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, min_perf, 0, min_perf,
-				      AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE, false);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int amd_pstate_epp_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
-	int ret;
 
-	/* avoid suspending when EPP is not enabled */
-	if (cppc_state != AMD_PSTATE_ACTIVE)
-		return 0;
+	/* invalidate to ensure it's rewritten during resume */
+	cpudata->cppc_req_cached = 0;
 
 	/* set this flag to avoid setting core offline*/
 	cpudata->suspended = true;
 
-	/* disable CPPC in lowlevel firmware */
-	ret = amd_pstate_cppc_enable(false);
-	if (ret)
-		pr_err("failed to suspend, return %d\n", ret);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1682,10 +1595,12 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
 
 	if (cpudata->suspended) {
-		guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+		int ret;
 
 		/* enable amd pstate from suspend state*/
-		amd_pstate_epp_reenable(policy);
+		ret = amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(policy);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 
 		cpudata->suspended = false;
 	}
@@ -1700,8 +1615,6 @@ static struct cpufreq_driver amd_pstate_driver = {
 	.fast_switch    = amd_pstate_fast_switch,
 	.init		= amd_pstate_cpu_init,
 	.exit		= amd_pstate_cpu_exit,
-	.suspend	= amd_pstate_cpu_suspend,
-	.resume		= amd_pstate_cpu_resume,
 	.set_boost	= amd_pstate_set_boost,
 	.update_limits	= amd_pstate_update_limits,
 	.name		= "amd-pstate",
@@ -1868,7 +1781,6 @@ static int __init amd_pstate_init(void)
 
 global_attr_free:
 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(current_pstate_driver);
-	amd_pstate_cppc_enable(false);
 	return ret;
 }
 device_initcall(amd_pstate_init);
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.h b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.h
index 9747e3be6cee..fbe1c08d3f06 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.h
@@ -13,6 +13,36 @@
 /*********************************************************************
  *                        AMD P-state INTERFACE                       *
  *********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * union perf_cached - A union to cache performance-related data.
+ * @highest_perf: the maximum performance an individual processor may reach,
+ *		  assuming ideal conditions
+ *		  For platforms that support the preferred core feature, the highest_perf value maybe
+ * 		  configured to any value in the range 166-255 by the firmware (because the preferred
+ * 		  core ranking is encoded in the highest_perf value). To maintain consistency across
+ * 		  all platforms, we split the highest_perf and preferred core ranking values into
+ * 		  cpudata->perf.highest_perf and cpudata->prefcore_ranking.
+ * @nominal_perf: the maximum sustained performance level of the processor,
+ *		  assuming ideal operating conditions
+ * @lowest_nonlinear_perf: the lowest performance level at which nonlinear power
+ *			   savings are achieved
+ * @lowest_perf: the absolute lowest performance level of the processor
+ * @min_limit_perf: Cached value of the performance corresponding to policy->min
+ * @max_limit_perf: Cached value of the performance corresponding to policy->max
+ */
+union perf_cached {
+	struct {
+		u8	highest_perf;
+		u8	nominal_perf;
+		u8	lowest_nonlinear_perf;
+		u8	lowest_perf;
+		u8	min_limit_perf;
+		u8	max_limit_perf;
+	};
+	u64	val;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct  amd_aperf_mperf
  * @aperf: actual performance frequency clock count
@@ -30,24 +60,11 @@ struct amd_aperf_mperf {
  * @cpu: CPU number
  * @req: constraint request to apply
  * @cppc_req_cached: cached performance request hints
- * @highest_perf: the maximum performance an individual processor may reach,
- *		  assuming ideal conditions
- *		  For platforms that do not support the preferred core feature, the
- *		  highest_pef may be configured with 166 or 255, to avoid max frequency
- *		  calculated wrongly. we take the fixed value as the highest_perf.
- * @nominal_perf: the maximum sustained performance level of the processor,
- *		  assuming ideal operating conditions
- * @lowest_nonlinear_perf: the lowest performance level at which nonlinear power
- *			   savings are achieved
- * @lowest_perf: the absolute lowest performance level of the processor
+ * @perf: cached performance-related data
  * @prefcore_ranking: the preferred core ranking, the higher value indicates a higher
  * 		  priority.
- * @min_limit_perf: Cached value of the performance corresponding to policy->min
- * @max_limit_perf: Cached value of the performance corresponding to policy->max
  * @min_limit_freq: Cached value of policy->min (in khz)
  * @max_limit_freq: Cached value of policy->max (in khz)
- * @max_freq: the frequency (in khz) that mapped to highest_perf
- * @min_freq: the frequency (in khz) that mapped to lowest_perf
  * @nominal_freq: the frequency (in khz) that mapped to nominal_perf
  * @lowest_nonlinear_freq: the frequency (in khz) that mapped to lowest_nonlinear_perf
  * @cur: Difference of Aperf/Mperf/tsc count between last and current sample
@@ -59,7 +76,6 @@ struct amd_aperf_mperf {
  * 		  AMD P-State driver supports preferred core featue.
  * @epp_cached: Cached CPPC energy-performance preference value
  * @policy: Cpufreq policy value
- * @cppc_cap1_cached Cached MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1 register value
  *
  * The amd_cpudata is key private data for each CPU thread in AMD P-State, and
  * represents all the attributes and goals that AMD P-State requests at runtime.
@@ -70,18 +86,11 @@ struct amd_cpudata {
 	struct	freq_qos_request req[2];
 	u64	cppc_req_cached;
 
-	u32	highest_perf;
-	u32	nominal_perf;
-	u32	lowest_nonlinear_perf;
-	u32	lowest_perf;
-	u32     prefcore_ranking;
-	u32     min_limit_perf;
-	u32     max_limit_perf;
-	u32     min_limit_freq;
-	u32     max_limit_freq;
+	union perf_cached perf;
 
-	u32	max_freq;
-	u32	min_freq;
+	u8	prefcore_ranking;
+	u32	min_limit_freq;
+	u32	max_limit_freq;
 	u32	nominal_freq;
 	u32	lowest_nonlinear_freq;
 
@@ -93,11 +102,9 @@ struct amd_cpudata {
 	bool	hw_prefcore;
 
 	/* EPP feature related attributes*/
-	s16	epp_cached;
 	u32	policy;
-	u64	cppc_cap1_cached;
 	bool	suspended;
-	s16	epp_default;
+	u8	epp_default;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
index 7fe0981a7e46..dde5212d256c 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpufreq.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpufreq.h
@@ -210,6 +210,9 @@ static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
 #endif
 
+/* Scope based cleanup macro for cpufreq_policy kobject reference counting */
+DEFINE_FREE(put_cpufreq_policy, struct cpufreq_policy *, if (_T) cpufreq_cpu_put(_T))
+
 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 {
 	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);