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authorFengnan Chang <fengnanchang@gmail.com>2025-11-28 16:53:14 +0800
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2025-11-28 09:09:19 -0700
commit89e1fb7ceffd898505ad7fa57acec0585bfaa2cc (patch)
tree1a5f8b6704e57fa713ed1792e6a76d7982c78f57 /include/linux/blkdev.h
parentd0c98769ee7d5db8d699a270690639cde1766cd4 (diff)
blk-mq: fix potential uaf for 'queue_hw_ctx'
This is just apply Kuai's patch in [1] with mirror changes. blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() will free the 'queue_hw_ctx'(e.g. undate submit_queues through configfs for null_blk), while it might still be used from other context(e.g. switch elevator to none): t1 t2 elevator_switch blk_mq_unquiesce_queue blk_mq_run_hw_queues queue_for_each_hw_ctx // assembly code for hctx = (q)->queue_hw_ctx[i] mov 0x48(%rbp),%rdx -> read old queue_hw_ctx __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx q->queue_hw_ctx = new_hctxs kfree(hctxs) movslq %ebx,%rax mov (%rdx,%rax,8),%rdi ->uaf This problem was found by code review, and I comfirmed that the concurrent scenario do exist(specifically 'q->queue_hw_ctx' can be changed during blk_mq_run_hw_queues()), however, the uaf problem hasn't been repoduced yet without hacking the kernel. Sicne the queue is freezed in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), fix the problem by protecting 'queue_hw_ctx' through rcu where it can be accessed without grabbing 'q_usage_counter'. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220225072053.2472431-1-yukuai3@huawei.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/blkdev.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/blkdev.h2
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 6195f89648db..72e34acd439c 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ struct request_queue {
/* hw dispatch queues */
unsigned int nr_hw_queues;
- struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **queue_hw_ctx;
+ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * __rcu *queue_hw_ctx;
struct percpu_ref q_usage_counter;
struct lock_class_key io_lock_cls_key;