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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-05 21:29:02 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-05 21:29:02 -0800
commit416f99c3b16f582a3fc6d64a1f77f39d94b76de5 (patch)
tree8322813d7c49c3a99550eaf80c245bc163685b83 /rust/kernel/pci/io.rs
parentb1ae17cd0f0a2ffe1e9da007587c8eebb1bf8c69 (diff)
parent473b9f331718267815649cd93801da832200db71 (diff)
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-coreHEADmaster
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Arch Topology: - Move parse_acpi_topology() from arm64 to common code for reuse in RISC-V CPU: - Expose housekeeping CPUs through /sys/devices/system/cpu/housekeeping - Print a newline (or 0x0A) instead of '(null)' reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/nohz_full when nohz_full= is not set debugfs - Remove (broken) 'no-mount' mode - Remove redundant access mode checks in debugfs_get_tree() and debugfs_create_*() functions Devres: - Remove unused devm_free_percpu() helper - Move devm_alloc_percpu() from device.h to devres.h Firmware Loader: - Replace simple_strtol() with kstrtoint() - Do not call cancel_store() when no upload is in progress kernfs: - Increase struct super_block::maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE - Fix a missing unwind path in __kernfs_new_node() Misc: - Increase the name size in struct auxiliary_device_id to 40 characters - Replace system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() Platform: - Replace ERR_PTR() with IOMEM_ERR_PTR() in platform ioremap functions Rust: - Auxiliary: - Unregister auxiliary device on parent device unbind - Move parent() to impl Device; implement device context aware parent() for Device<Bound> - Illustrate how to safely obtain a driver's device private data when calling from an auxiliary driver into the parant device driver - DebugFs: - Implement support for binary large objects - Device: - Let probe() return the driver's device private data as pinned initializer, i.e. impl PinInit<Self, Error> - Implement safe accessor for a driver's device private data for Device<Bound> (returned reference can't out-live driver binding and guarantees the correct private data type) - Implement AsBusDevice trait, to be used by class device abstractions to derive the bus device type of the parent device - DMA: - Store raw pointer of allocation as NonNull - Use start_ptr() and start_ptr_mut() to inherit correct mutability of self - FS: - Add file::Offset type alias - I2C: - Add abstractions for I2C device / driver infrastructure - Implement abstractions for manual I2C device registrations - I/O: - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports - Define ResourceSize as resource_size_t - Move ResourceSize to top-level I/O module - Add type alias for phys_addr_t - Implement Rust version of read_poll_timeout_atomic() - PCI: - Use "kernel vertical" style for imports - Move I/O and IRQ infrastructure to separate files - Add support for PCI interrupt vectors - Implement TryInto<IrqRequest<'a>> for IrqVector<'a> to convert an IrqVector bound to specific pci::Device into an IrqRequest bound to the same pci::Device's parent Device - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods - PinInit: - Add {pin_}init_scope() to execute code before creating an initializer - Platform: - Leverage pin_init_scope() to get rid of redundant Result in IRQ methods - Timekeeping: - Implement abstraction of udelay() - Uaccess: - Implement read_slice_partial() and read_slice_file() for UserSliceReader - Implement write_slice_partial() and write_slice_file() for UserSliceWriter sysfs: - Prepare the constification of struct attribute" * tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (75 commits) rust: pci: fix build failure when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled debugfs: Fix default access mode config check debugfs: Remove broken no-mount mode debugfs: Remove redundant access mode checks driver core: Check drivers_autoprobe for all added devices driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq tick/nohz: Expose housekeeping CPUs in sysfs tick/nohz: avoid showing '(null)' if nohz_full= not set sysfs/cpu: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO for nohz_full attribute kernfs: fix memory leak of kernfs_iattrs in __kernfs_new_node fs/kernfs: raise sb->maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE mod_devicetable: Bump auxiliary_device_id name size sysfs: simplify attribute definition macros samples/kobject: constify 'struct foo_attribute' samples/kobject: add is_visible() callback to attribute group sysfs: attribute_group: enable const variants of is_visible() sysfs: introduce __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE() sysfs: transparently handle const pointers in ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const attribute ...
Diffstat (limited to 'rust/kernel/pci/io.rs')
-rw-r--r--rust/kernel/pci/io.rs144
1 files changed, 144 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rust/kernel/pci/io.rs b/rust/kernel/pci/io.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d55c3139b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/pci/io.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! PCI memory-mapped I/O infrastructure.
+
+use super::Device;
+use crate::{
+ bindings,
+ device,
+ devres::Devres,
+ io::{
+ Io,
+ IoRaw, //
+ },
+ prelude::*,
+ sync::aref::ARef, //
+};
+use core::ops::Deref;
+
+/// A PCI BAR to perform I/O-Operations on.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// `Bar` always holds an `IoRaw` inststance that holds a valid pointer to the start of the I/O
+/// memory mapped PCI BAR and its size.
+pub struct Bar<const SIZE: usize = 0> {
+ pdev: ARef<Device>,
+ io: IoRaw<SIZE>,
+ num: i32,
+}
+
+impl<const SIZE: usize> Bar<SIZE> {
+ pub(super) fn new(pdev: &Device, num: u32, name: &CStr) -> Result<Self> {
+ let len = pdev.resource_len(num)?;
+ if len == 0 {
+ return Err(ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ // Convert to `i32`, since that's what all the C bindings use.
+ let num = i32::try_from(num)?;
+
+ // SAFETY:
+ // `pdev` is valid by the invariants of `Device`.
+ // `num` is checked for validity by a previous call to `Device::resource_len`.
+ // `name` is always valid.
+ let ret = unsafe { bindings::pci_request_region(pdev.as_raw(), num, name.as_char_ptr()) };
+ if ret != 0 {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY:
+ // `pdev` is valid by the invariants of `Device`.
+ // `num` is checked for validity by a previous call to `Device::resource_len`.
+ // `name` is always valid.
+ let ioptr: usize = unsafe { bindings::pci_iomap(pdev.as_raw(), num, 0) } as usize;
+ if ioptr == 0 {
+ // SAFETY:
+ // `pdev` valid by the invariants of `Device`.
+ // `num` is checked for validity by a previous call to `Device::resource_len`.
+ unsafe { bindings::pci_release_region(pdev.as_raw(), num) };
+ return Err(ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ let io = match IoRaw::new(ioptr, len as usize) {
+ Ok(io) => io,
+ Err(err) => {
+ // SAFETY:
+ // `pdev` is valid by the invariants of `Device`.
+ // `ioptr` is guaranteed to be the start of a valid I/O mapped memory region.
+ // `num` is checked for validity by a previous call to `Device::resource_len`.
+ unsafe { Self::do_release(pdev, ioptr, num) };
+ return Err(err);
+ }
+ };
+
+ Ok(Bar {
+ pdev: pdev.into(),
+ io,
+ num,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// `ioptr` must be a valid pointer to the memory mapped PCI BAR number `num`.
+ unsafe fn do_release(pdev: &Device, ioptr: usize, num: i32) {
+ // SAFETY:
+ // `pdev` is valid by the invariants of `Device`.
+ // `ioptr` is valid by the safety requirements.
+ // `num` is valid by the safety requirements.
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::pci_iounmap(pdev.as_raw(), ioptr as *mut c_void);
+ bindings::pci_release_region(pdev.as_raw(), num);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn release(&self) {
+ // SAFETY: The safety requirements are guaranteed by the type invariant of `self.pdev`.
+ unsafe { Self::do_release(&self.pdev, self.io.addr(), self.num) };
+ }
+}
+
+impl Bar {
+ #[inline]
+ pub(super) fn index_is_valid(index: u32) -> bool {
+ // A `struct pci_dev` owns an array of resources with at most `PCI_NUM_RESOURCES` entries.
+ index < bindings::PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
+ }
+}
+
+impl<const SIZE: usize> Drop for Bar<SIZE> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ self.release();
+ }
+}
+
+impl<const SIZE: usize> Deref for Bar<SIZE> {
+ type Target = Io<SIZE>;
+
+ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariant of `Self`, the MMIO range in `self.io` is properly mapped.
+ unsafe { Io::from_raw(&self.io) }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Device<device::Bound> {
+ /// Maps an entire PCI BAR after performing a region-request on it. I/O operation bound checks
+ /// can be performed on compile time for offsets (plus the requested type size) < SIZE.
+ pub fn iomap_region_sized<'a, const SIZE: usize>(
+ &'a self,
+ bar: u32,
+ name: &'a CStr,
+ ) -> impl PinInit<Devres<Bar<SIZE>>, Error> + 'a {
+ Devres::new(self.as_ref(), Bar::<SIZE>::new(self, bar, name))
+ }
+
+ /// Maps an entire PCI BAR after performing a region-request on it.
+ pub fn iomap_region<'a>(
+ &'a self,
+ bar: u32,
+ name: &'a CStr,
+ ) -> impl PinInit<Devres<Bar>, Error> + 'a {
+ self.iomap_region_sized::<0>(bar, name)
+ }
+}