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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/perf/kvm-hv-pmu.c435
1 files changed, 435 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/kvm-hv-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/kvm-hv-pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae264c9080ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/kvm-hv-pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Description: PMUs specific to running nested KVM-HV guests
+ * on Book3S processors (specifically POWER9 and later).
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kvmppc-pmu: " fmt
+
+#include "asm-generic/local64.h"
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/gfp_types.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pte-walk.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+
+#include "asm/guest-state-buffer.h"
+
+enum kvmppc_pmu_eventid {
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP,
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP_MAX,
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE,
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_MAX,
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM,
+ KVMPPC_EVENT_MAX,
+};
+
+#define KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \
+ PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(_name, kvmppc_events_sysfs_show, _id)
+
+static ssize_t kvmppc_events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *page)
+{
+ struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
+
+ pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+ return sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
+}
+
+/* Holds the hostwide stats */
+static struct kvmppc_hostwide_stats {
+ u64 guest_heap;
+ u64 guest_heap_max;
+ u64 guest_pgtable_size;
+ u64 guest_pgtable_size_max;
+ u64 guest_pgtable_reclaim;
+} l0_stats;
+
+/* Protect access to l0_stats */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_l0_stats);
+
+/* GSB related structs needed to talk to L0 */
+static struct kvmppc_gs_msg *gsm_l0_stats;
+static struct kvmppc_gs_buff *gsb_l0_stats;
+static struct kvmppc_gs_parser gsp_l0_stats;
+
+static struct attribute *kvmppc_pmu_events_attr[] = {
+ KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(host_heap, KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP),
+ KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(host_heap_max, KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP_MAX),
+ KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(host_pagetable, KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE),
+ KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(host_pagetable_max, KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_MAX),
+ KVMPPC_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(host_pagetable_reclaim, KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group kvmppc_pmu_events_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = kvmppc_pmu_events_attr,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-5");
+static struct attribute *kvmppc_pmu_format_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group kvmppc_pmu_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = kvmppc_pmu_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *kvmppc_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+ &kvmppc_pmu_events_group,
+ &kvmppc_pmu_format_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Issue the hcall to get the L0-host stats.
+ * Should be called with l0-stat lock held
+ */
+static int kvmppc_update_l0_stats(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* With HOST_WIDE flags guestid and vcpuid will be ignored */
+ rc = kvmppc_gsb_recv(gsb_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GS_FLAGS_HOST_WIDE);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Parse the guest state buffer is successful */
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_parse(&gsp_l0_stats, gsb_l0_stats);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Update the l0 returned stats*/
+ memset(&l0_stats, 0, sizeof(l0_stats));
+ rc = kvmppc_gsm_refresh_info(gsm_l0_stats, gsb_l0_stats);
+
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Update the value of the given perf_event */
+static int kvmppc_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u64 curr_val, prev_val;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int config = event->attr.config;
+
+ /* Ensure no one else is modifying the l0_stats */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+
+ rc = kvmppc_update_l0_stats();
+ if (!rc) {
+ switch (config) {
+ case KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP:
+ curr_val = l0_stats.guest_heap;
+ break;
+ case KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_HEAP_MAX:
+ curr_val = l0_stats.guest_heap_max;
+ break;
+ case KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE:
+ curr_val = l0_stats.guest_pgtable_size;
+ break;
+ case KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_MAX:
+ curr_val = l0_stats.guest_pgtable_size_max;
+ break;
+ case KVMPPC_EVENT_HOST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM:
+ curr_val = l0_stats.guest_pgtable_reclaim;
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -ENOENT;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+
+ /* If no error than update the perf event */
+ if (!rc) {
+ prev_val = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, curr_val);
+ if (curr_val > prev_val)
+ local64_add(curr_val - prev_val, &event->count);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int kvmppc_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ unsigned int config = event->attr.config;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: Event(%p) id=%llu cpu=%x on_cpu=%x config=%u",
+ __func__, event, event->id, event->cpu,
+ event->oncpu, config);
+
+ if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (config >= KVMPPC_EVENT_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
+ local64_set(&event->count, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ kvmppc_pmu_event_update(event);
+}
+
+static int kvmppc_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+ return kvmppc_pmu_event_update(event);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ kvmppc_pmu_event_update(event);
+}
+
+/* Return the size of the needed guest state buffer */
+static size_t hostwide_get_size(struct kvmppc_gs_msg *gsm)
+
+{
+ size_t size = 0;
+ const u16 ids[] = {
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM
+ };
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ids); i++)
+ size += kvmppc_gse_total_size(kvmppc_gsid_size(ids[i]));
+ return size;
+}
+
+/* Populate the request guest state buffer */
+static int hostwide_fill_info(struct kvmppc_gs_buff *gsb,
+ struct kvmppc_gs_msg *gsm)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct kvmppc_hostwide_stats *stats = gsm->data;
+
+ /*
+ * It doesn't matter what values are put into request buffer as
+ * they are going to be overwritten anyways. But for the sake of
+ * testcode and symmetry contents of existing stats are put
+ * populated into the request guest state buffer.
+ */
+ if (kvmppc_gsm_includes(gsm, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP))
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_put_u64(gsb,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP,
+ stats->guest_heap);
+
+ if (!rc && kvmppc_gsm_includes(gsm, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX))
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_put_u64(gsb,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX,
+ stats->guest_heap_max);
+
+ if (!rc && kvmppc_gsm_includes(gsm, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE))
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_put_u64(gsb,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE,
+ stats->guest_pgtable_size);
+ if (!rc &&
+ kvmppc_gsm_includes(gsm, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX))
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_put_u64(gsb,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX,
+ stats->guest_pgtable_size_max);
+ if (!rc &&
+ kvmppc_gsm_includes(gsm, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM))
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_put_u64(gsb,
+ KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM,
+ stats->guest_pgtable_reclaim);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Parse and update the host wide stats from returned gsb */
+static int hostwide_refresh_info(struct kvmppc_gs_msg *gsm,
+ struct kvmppc_gs_buff *gsb)
+{
+ struct kvmppc_gs_parser gsp = { 0 };
+ struct kvmppc_hostwide_stats *stats = gsm->data;
+ struct kvmppc_gs_elem *gse;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = kvmppc_gse_parse(&gsp, gsb);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ gse = kvmppc_gsp_lookup(&gsp, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP);
+ if (gse)
+ stats->guest_heap = kvmppc_gse_get_u64(gse);
+
+ gse = kvmppc_gsp_lookup(&gsp, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX);
+ if (gse)
+ stats->guest_heap_max = kvmppc_gse_get_u64(gse);
+
+ gse = kvmppc_gsp_lookup(&gsp, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE);
+ if (gse)
+ stats->guest_pgtable_size = kvmppc_gse_get_u64(gse);
+
+ gse = kvmppc_gsp_lookup(&gsp, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX);
+ if (gse)
+ stats->guest_pgtable_size_max = kvmppc_gse_get_u64(gse);
+
+ gse = kvmppc_gsp_lookup(&gsp, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM);
+ if (gse)
+ stats->guest_pgtable_reclaim = kvmppc_gse_get_u64(gse);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* gsb-message ops for setting up/parsing */
+static struct kvmppc_gs_msg_ops gsb_ops_l0_stats = {
+ .get_size = hostwide_get_size,
+ .fill_info = hostwide_fill_info,
+ .refresh_info = hostwide_refresh_info,
+};
+
+static int kvmppc_init_hostwide(void)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+
+ /* already registered ? */
+ if (gsm_l0_stats) {
+ rc = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* setup the Guest state message/buffer to talk to L0 */
+ gsm_l0_stats = kvmppc_gsm_new(&gsb_ops_l0_stats, &l0_stats,
+ GSM_SEND, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gsm_l0_stats) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Populate the Idents */
+ kvmppc_gsm_include(gsm_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP);
+ kvmppc_gsm_include(gsm_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX);
+ kvmppc_gsm_include(gsm_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE);
+ kvmppc_gsm_include(gsm_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX);
+ kvmppc_gsm_include(gsm_l0_stats, KVMPPC_GSID_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIM);
+
+ /* allocate GSB. Guest/Vcpu Id is ignored */
+ gsb_l0_stats = kvmppc_gsb_new(kvmppc_gsm_size(gsm_l0_stats), 0, 0,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gsb_l0_stats) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* ask the ops to fill in the info */
+ rc = kvmppc_gsm_fill_info(gsm_l0_stats, gsb_l0_stats);
+
+out:
+ if (rc) {
+ if (gsm_l0_stats)
+ kvmppc_gsm_free(gsm_l0_stats);
+ if (gsb_l0_stats)
+ kvmppc_gsb_free(gsb_l0_stats);
+ gsm_l0_stats = NULL;
+ gsb_l0_stats = NULL;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_cleanup_hostwide(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+
+ if (gsm_l0_stats)
+ kvmppc_gsm_free(gsm_l0_stats);
+ if (gsb_l0_stats)
+ kvmppc_gsb_free(gsb_l0_stats);
+ gsm_l0_stats = NULL;
+ gsb_l0_stats = NULL;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock_l0_stats, flags);
+}
+
+/* L1 wide counters PMU */
+static struct pmu kvmppc_pmu = {
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context,
+ .name = "kvm-hv",
+ .event_init = kvmppc_pmu_event_init,
+ .add = kvmppc_pmu_add,
+ .del = kvmppc_pmu_del,
+ .read = kvmppc_pmu_read,
+ .attr_groups = kvmppc_pmu_attr_groups,
+ .type = -1,
+ .scope = PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE,
+ .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE | PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT,
+};
+
+static int __init kvmppc_register_pmu(void)
+{
+ int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ /* only support events for nestedv2 right now */
+ if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
+ rc = kvmppc_init_hostwide();
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Register the pmu */
+ rc = perf_pmu_register(&kvmppc_pmu, kvmppc_pmu.name, -1);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ pr_info("Registered kvm-hv pmu");
+ }
+
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit kvmppc_unregister_pmu(void)
+{
+ if (kvmhv_is_nestedv2()) {
+ kvmppc_cleanup_hostwide();
+
+ if (kvmppc_pmu.type != -1)
+ perf_pmu_unregister(&kvmppc_pmu);
+
+ pr_info("kvmhv_pmu unregistered.\n");
+ }
+}
+
+module_init(kvmppc_register_pmu);
+module_exit(kvmppc_unregister_pmu);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KVM PPC Book3s-hv PMU");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");