diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-platform-dump.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-platform-dump.c | 411 |
1 files changed, 411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-platform-dump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-platform-dump.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f8d55eccdb6b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr-platform-dump.c @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "papr-platform-dump: " fmt + +#include <linux/anon_inodes.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/rtas-work-area.h> +#include <asm/rtas.h> +#include <uapi/asm/papr-platform-dump.h> + +/* + * Function-specific return values for ibm,platform-dump, derived from + * PAPR+ v2.13 7.3.3.4.1 "ibm,platform-dump RTAS Call". + */ +#define RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_COMPLETE 0 /* Complete dump retrieved. */ +#define RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue dump */ +#define RTAS_NOT_AUTHORIZED -9002 /* Not Authorized */ + +#define RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_START 2 /* Linux status to start dump */ + +/** + * struct ibm_platform_dump_params - Parameters (in and out) for + * ibm,platform-dump + * @work_area: In: work area buffer for results. + * @buf_length: In: work area buffer length in bytes + * @dump_tag_hi: In: Most-significant 32 bits of a Dump_Tag representing + * an id of the dump being processed. + * @dump_tag_lo: In: Least-significant 32 bits of a Dump_Tag representing + * an id of the dump being processed. + * @sequence_hi: In: Sequence number in most-significant 32 bits. + * Out: Next sequence number in most-significant 32 bits. + * @sequence_lo: In: Sequence number in Least-significant 32 bits + * Out: Next sequence number in Least-significant 32 bits. + * @bytes_ret_hi: Out: Bytes written in most-significant 32 bits. + * @bytes_ret_lo: Out: Bytes written in Least-significant 32 bits. + * @status: Out: RTAS call status. + * @list: Maintain the list of dumps are in progress. Can + * retrieve multiple dumps with different dump IDs at + * the same time but not with the same dump ID. This list + * is used to determine whether the dump for the same ID + * is in progress. + */ +struct ibm_platform_dump_params { + struct rtas_work_area *work_area; + u32 buf_length; + u32 dump_tag_hi; + u32 dump_tag_lo; + u32 sequence_hi; + u32 sequence_lo; + u32 bytes_ret_hi; + u32 bytes_ret_lo; + s32 status; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/* + * Multiple dumps with different dump IDs can be retrieved at the same + * time, but not with dame dump ID. platform_dump_list_mutex and + * platform_dump_list are used to prevent this behavior. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(platform_dump_list_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(platform_dump_list); + +/** + * rtas_ibm_platform_dump() - Call ibm,platform-dump to fill a work area + * buffer. + * @params: See &struct ibm_platform_dump_params. + * @buf_addr: Address of dump buffer (work_area) + * @buf_length: Length of the buffer in bytes (min. 1024) + * + * Calls ibm,platform-dump until it errors or successfully deposits data + * into the supplied work area. Handles RTAS retry statuses. Maps RTAS + * error statuses to reasonable errno values. + * + * Can request multiple dumps with different dump IDs at the same time, + * but not with the same dump ID which is prevented with the check in + * the ioctl code (papr_platform_dump_create_handle()). + * + * The caller should inspect @params.status to determine whether more + * calls are needed to complete the sequence. + * + * Context: May sleep. + * Return: -ve on error, 0 for dump complete and 1 for continue dump + */ +static int rtas_ibm_platform_dump(struct ibm_platform_dump_params *params, + phys_addr_t buf_addr, u32 buf_length) +{ + u32 rets[4]; + s32 fwrc; + int ret = 0; + + do { + fwrc = rtas_call(rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP), + 6, 5, + rets, + params->dump_tag_hi, + params->dump_tag_lo, + params->sequence_hi, + params->sequence_lo, + buf_addr, + buf_length); + } while (rtas_busy_delay(fwrc)); + + switch (fwrc) { + case RTAS_HARDWARE_ERROR: + ret = -EIO; + break; + case RTAS_NOT_AUTHORIZED: + ret = -EPERM; + break; + case RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_CONTINUE: + case RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_COMPLETE: + params->sequence_hi = rets[0]; + params->sequence_lo = rets[1]; + params->bytes_ret_hi = rets[2]; + params->bytes_ret_lo = rets[3]; + break; + default: + ret = -EIO; + pr_err_ratelimited("unexpected ibm,platform-dump status %d\n", + fwrc); + break; + } + + params->status = fwrc; + return ret; +} + +/* + * Platform dump is used with multiple RTAS calls to retrieve the + * complete dump for the provided dump ID. Once the complete dump is + * retrieved, the hypervisor returns dump complete status (0) for the + * last RTAS call and expects the caller issues one more call with + * NULL buffer to invalidate the dump so that the hypervisor can remove + * the dump. + * + * After the specific dump is invalidated in the hypervisor, expect the + * dump complete status for the new sequence - the user space initiates + * new request for the same dump ID. + */ +static ssize_t papr_platform_dump_handle_read(struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *off) +{ + struct ibm_platform_dump_params *params = file->private_data; + u64 total_bytes; + s32 fwrc; + + /* + * Dump already completed with the previous read calls. + * In case if the user space issues further reads, returns + * -EINVAL. + */ + if (!params->buf_length) { + pr_warn_once("Platform dump completed for dump ID %llu\n", + (u64) (((u64)params->dump_tag_hi << 32) | + params->dump_tag_lo)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * The hypervisor returns status 0 if no more data available to + * download. The dump will be invalidated with ioctl (see below). + */ + if (params->status == RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_COMPLETE) { + params->buf_length = 0; + /* + * Returns 0 to the user space so that user + * space read stops. + */ + return 0; + } + + if (size < SZ_1K) { + pr_err_once("Buffer length should be minimum 1024 bytes\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } else if (size > params->buf_length) { + /* + * Allocate 4K work area. So if the user requests > 4K, + * resize the buffer length. + */ + size = params->buf_length; + } + + fwrc = rtas_ibm_platform_dump(params, + rtas_work_area_phys(params->work_area), + size); + if (fwrc < 0) + return fwrc; + + total_bytes = (u64) (((u64)params->bytes_ret_hi << 32) | + params->bytes_ret_lo); + + /* + * Kernel or firmware bug, do not continue. + */ + if (WARN(total_bytes > size, "possible write beyond end of work area")) + return -EFAULT; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, rtas_work_area_raw_buf(params->work_area), + total_bytes)) + return -EFAULT; + + return total_bytes; +} + +static int papr_platform_dump_handle_release(struct inode *inode, + struct file *file) +{ + struct ibm_platform_dump_params *params = file->private_data; + + if (params->work_area) + rtas_work_area_free(params->work_area); + + mutex_lock(&platform_dump_list_mutex); + list_del(¶ms->list); + mutex_unlock(&platform_dump_list_mutex); + + kfree(params); + file->private_data = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/* + * This ioctl is used to invalidate the dump assuming the user space + * issue this ioctl after obtain the complete dump. + * Issue the last RTAS call with NULL buffer to invalidate the dump + * which means dump will be freed in the hypervisor. + */ +static long papr_platform_dump_invalidate_ioctl(struct file *file, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct ibm_platform_dump_params *params; + u64 __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + u64 param_dump_tag, dump_tag; + + if (ioctl != PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_INVALIDATE) + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; + + if (get_user(dump_tag, argp)) + return -EFAULT; + + /* + * private_data is freeded during release(), so should not + * happen. + */ + if (!file->private_data) { + pr_err("No valid FD to invalidate dump for the ID(%llu)\n", + dump_tag); + return -EINVAL; + } + + params = file->private_data; + param_dump_tag = (u64) (((u64)params->dump_tag_hi << 32) | + params->dump_tag_lo); + if (dump_tag != param_dump_tag) { + pr_err("Invalid dump ID(%llu) to invalidate dump\n", + dump_tag); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (params->status != RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_COMPLETE) { + pr_err("Platform dump is not complete, but requested " + "to invalidate dump for ID(%llu)\n", + dump_tag); + return -EINPROGRESS; + } + + return rtas_ibm_platform_dump(params, 0, 0); +} + +static const struct file_operations papr_platform_dump_handle_ops = { + .read = papr_platform_dump_handle_read, + .release = papr_platform_dump_handle_release, + .unlocked_ioctl = papr_platform_dump_invalidate_ioctl, +}; + +/** + * papr_platform_dump_create_handle() - Create a fd-based handle for + * reading platform dump + * + * Handler for PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_CREATE_HANDLE ioctl command + * Allocates RTAS parameter struct and work area and attached to the + * file descriptor for reading by user space with the multiple RTAS + * calls until the dump is completed. This memory allocation is freed + * when the file is released. + * + * Multiple dump requests with different IDs are allowed at the same + * time, but not with the same dump ID. So if the user space is + * already opened file descriptor for the specific dump ID, return + * -EALREADY for the next request. + * + * @dump_tag: Dump ID for the dump requested to retrieve from the + * hypervisor + * + * Return: The installed fd number if successful, -ve errno otherwise. + */ +static long papr_platform_dump_create_handle(u64 dump_tag) +{ + struct ibm_platform_dump_params *params; + u64 param_dump_tag; + struct file *file; + long err; + int fd; + + /* + * Return failure if the user space is already opened FD for + * the specific dump ID. This check will prevent multiple dump + * requests for the same dump ID at the same time. Generally + * should not expect this, but in case. + */ + list_for_each_entry(params, &platform_dump_list, list) { + param_dump_tag = (u64) (((u64)params->dump_tag_hi << 32) | + params->dump_tag_lo); + if (dump_tag == param_dump_tag) { + pr_err("Platform dump for ID(%llu) is already in progress\n", + dump_tag); + return -EALREADY; + } + } + + params = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ibm_platform_dump_params), + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!params) + return -ENOMEM; + + params->work_area = rtas_work_area_alloc(SZ_4K); + params->buf_length = SZ_4K; + params->dump_tag_hi = (u32)(dump_tag >> 32); + params->dump_tag_lo = (u32)(dump_tag & 0x00000000ffffffffULL); + params->status = RTAS_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP_START; + + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + err = fd; + goto free_area; + } + + file = anon_inode_getfile_fmode("[papr-platform-dump]", + &papr_platform_dump_handle_ops, + (void *)params, O_RDONLY, + FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + err = PTR_ERR(file); + goto put_fd; + } + + fd_install(fd, file); + + list_add(¶ms->list, &platform_dump_list); + + pr_info("%s (%d) initiated platform dump for dump tag %llu\n", + current->comm, current->pid, dump_tag); + return fd; +put_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); +free_area: + rtas_work_area_free(params->work_area); + kfree(params); + return err; +} + +/* + * Top-level ioctl handler for /dev/papr-platform-dump. + */ +static long papr_platform_dump_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, + unsigned long arg) +{ + u64 __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + u64 dump_tag; + long ret; + + if (get_user(dump_tag, argp)) + return -EFAULT; + + switch (ioctl) { + case PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_CREATE_HANDLE: + mutex_lock(&platform_dump_list_mutex); + ret = papr_platform_dump_create_handle(dump_tag); + mutex_unlock(&platform_dump_list_mutex); + break; + default: + ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations papr_platform_dump_ops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = papr_platform_dump_dev_ioctl, +}; + +static struct miscdevice papr_platform_dump_dev = { + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, + .name = "papr-platform-dump", + .fops = &papr_platform_dump_ops, +}; + +static __init int papr_platform_dump_init(void) +{ + if (!rtas_function_implemented(RTAS_FN_IBM_PLATFORM_DUMP)) + return -ENODEV; + + return misc_register(&papr_platform_dump_dev); +} +machine_device_initcall(pseries, papr_platform_dump_init); |