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-rw-r--r--arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai.c1230
1 files changed, 1230 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai.c b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..810f5b6c5e01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1230 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Performance event support - Processor Activity Instrumentation Facility
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2026
+ * Author(s): Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pai: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/ctlreg.h>
+#include <asm/pai.h>
+#include <asm/debug.h>
+
+static debug_info_t *paidbg;
+
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(pai_key);
+
+enum {
+ PAI_PMU_CRYPTO, /* Index of PMU pai_crypto */
+ PAI_PMU_EXT, /* Index of PMU pai_ext */
+ PAI_PMU_MAX /* # of PAI PMUs */
+};
+
+enum {
+ PAIE1_CB_SZ = 0x200, /* Size of PAIE1 control block */
+ PAIE1_CTRBLOCK_SZ = 0x400 /* Size of PAIE1 counter blocks */
+};
+
+struct pai_userdata {
+ u16 num;
+ u64 value;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Create the PAI extension 1 control block area.
+ * The PAI extension control block 1 is pointed to by lowcore
+ * address 0x1508 for each CPU. This control block is 512 bytes in size
+ * and requires a 512 byte boundary alignment.
+ */
+struct paiext_cb { /* PAI extension 1 control block */
+ u64 header; /* Not used */
+ u64 reserved1;
+ u64 acc; /* Addr to analytics counter control block */
+ u8 reserved2[PAIE1_CTRBLOCK_SZ - 3 * sizeof(u64)];
+} __packed;
+
+struct pai_map {
+ unsigned long *area; /* Area for CPU to store counters */
+ struct pai_userdata *save; /* Page to store no-zero counters */
+ unsigned int active_events; /* # of PAI crypto users */
+ refcount_t refcnt; /* Reference count mapped buffers */
+ struct perf_event *event; /* Perf event for sampling */
+ struct list_head syswide_list; /* List system-wide sampling events */
+ struct paiext_cb *paiext_cb; /* PAI extension control block area */
+ bool fullpage; /* True: counter area is a full page */
+};
+
+struct pai_mapptr {
+ struct pai_map *mapptr;
+};
+
+static struct pai_root { /* Anchor to per CPU data */
+ refcount_t refcnt; /* Overall active events */
+ struct pai_mapptr __percpu *mapptr;
+} pai_root[PAI_PMU_MAX];
+
+/* This table defines the different parameters of the PAI PMUs. During
+ * initialization the machine dependent values are extracted and saved.
+ * However most of the values are static and do not change.
+ * There is one table entry per PAI PMU.
+ */
+struct pai_pmu { /* Define PAI PMU characteristics */
+ const char *pmuname; /* Name of PMU */
+ const int facility_nr; /* Facility number to check for support */
+ unsigned int num_avail; /* # Counters defined by hardware */
+ unsigned int num_named; /* # Counters known by name */
+ unsigned long base; /* Counter set base number */
+ unsigned long kernel_offset; /* Offset to kernel part in counter page */
+ unsigned long area_size; /* Size of counter area */
+ const char * const *names; /* List of counter names */
+ struct pmu *pmu; /* Ptr to supporting PMU */
+ int (*init)(struct pai_pmu *p); /* PMU support init function */
+ void (*exit)(struct pai_pmu *p); /* PMU support exit function */
+ struct attribute_group *event_group; /* Ptr to attribute of events */
+};
+
+static struct pai_pmu pai_pmu[]; /* Forward declaration */
+
+/* Free per CPU data when the last event is removed. */
+static void pai_root_free(int idx)
+{
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pai_root[idx].refcnt)) {
+ free_percpu(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ pai_root[idx].mapptr = NULL;
+ }
+ debug_sprintf_event(paidbg, 5, "%s root[%d].refcount %d\n", __func__,
+ idx, refcount_read(&pai_root[idx].refcnt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * On initialization of first event also allocate per CPU data dynamically.
+ * Start with an array of pointers, the array size is the maximum number of
+ * CPUs possible, which might be larger than the number of CPUs currently
+ * online.
+ */
+static int pai_root_alloc(int idx)
+{
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&pai_root[idx].refcnt)) {
+ /* The memory is already zeroed. */
+ pai_root[idx].mapptr = alloc_percpu(struct pai_mapptr);
+ if (!pai_root[idx].mapptr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ refcount_set(&pai_root[idx].refcnt, 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Release the PMU if event is the last perf event */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pai_reserve_mutex);
+
+/* Free all memory allocated for event counting/sampling setup */
+static void pai_free(struct pai_mapptr *mp)
+{
+ if (mp->mapptr->fullpage)
+ free_page((unsigned long)mp->mapptr->area);
+ else
+ kfree(mp->mapptr->area);
+ kfree(mp->mapptr->paiext_cb);
+ kvfree(mp->mapptr->save);
+ kfree(mp->mapptr);
+ mp->mapptr = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Adjust usage counters and remove allocated memory when all users are
+ * gone.
+ */
+static void pai_event_destroy_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = per_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr, cpu);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pai_reserve_mutex);
+ debug_sprintf_event(paidbg, 5, "%s event %#llx idx %d cpu %d users %d "
+ "refcnt %u\n", __func__, event->attr.config, idx,
+ event->cpu, cpump->active_events,
+ refcount_read(&cpump->refcnt));
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cpump->refcnt))
+ pai_free(mp);
+ pai_root_free(idx);
+ mutex_unlock(&pai_reserve_mutex);
+}
+
+static void pai_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ free_page(PAI_SAVE_AREA(event));
+ if (event->cpu == -1) {
+ struct cpumask *mask = PAI_CPU_MASK(event);
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
+ pai_event_destroy_cpu(event, cpu);
+ kfree(mask);
+ } else {
+ pai_event_destroy_cpu(event, event->cpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static void paicrypt_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ static_branch_dec(&pai_key);
+ pai_event_destroy(event);
+}
+
+static u64 pai_getctr(unsigned long *page, int nr, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ if (offset)
+ nr += offset / sizeof(*page);
+ return page[nr];
+}
+
+/* Read the counter values. Return value from location in CMP. For base
+ * event xxx_ALL sum up all events. Returns counter value.
+ */
+static u64 pai_getdata(struct perf_event *event, bool kernel)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_pmu *pp = &pai_pmu[idx];
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ unsigned int i;
+ u64 sum = 0;
+
+ if (event->attr.config != pp->base) {
+ return pai_getctr(cpump->area,
+ event->attr.config - pp->base,
+ kernel ? pp->kernel_offset : 0);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= pp->num_avail; i++) {
+ u64 val = pai_getctr(cpump->area, i,
+ kernel ? pp->kernel_offset : 0);
+
+ if (!val)
+ continue;
+ sum += val;
+ }
+ return sum;
+}
+
+static u64 paicrypt_getall(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ u64 sum = 0;
+
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+ sum += pai_getdata(event, true);
+ if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+ sum += pai_getdata(event, false);
+
+ return sum;
+}
+
+/* Check concurrent access of counting and sampling for crypto events.
+ * This function is called in process context and it is save to block.
+ * When the event initialization functions fails, no other call back will
+ * be invoked.
+ *
+ * Allocate the memory for the event.
+ */
+static int pai_alloc_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu)
+{
+ int rc, idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = NULL;
+ bool need_paiext_cb = false;
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pai_reserve_mutex);
+ /* Allocate root node */
+ rc = pai_root_alloc(idx);
+ if (rc)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ /* Allocate node for this event */
+ mp = per_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr, cpu);
+ cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ if (!cpump) { /* Paicrypt_map allocated? */
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ cpump = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpump), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cpump)
+ goto undo;
+ /* Allocate memory for counter page and counter extraction.
+ * Only the first counting event has to allocate a page.
+ */
+ mp->mapptr = cpump;
+ if (idx == PAI_PMU_CRYPTO) {
+ cpump->area = (unsigned long *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* free_page() can handle 0x0 address */
+ cpump->fullpage = true;
+ } else { /* PAI_PMU_EXT */
+ /*
+ * Allocate memory for counter area and counter extraction.
+ * These are
+ * - a 512 byte block and requires 512 byte boundary
+ * alignment.
+ * - a 1KB byte block and requires 1KB boundary
+ * alignment.
+ * Only the first counting event has to allocate the area.
+ *
+ * Note: This works with commit 59bb47985c1d by default.
+ * Backporting this to kernels without this commit might
+ * needs adjustment.
+ */
+ cpump->area = kzalloc(pai_pmu[idx].area_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ cpump->paiext_cb = kzalloc(PAIE1_CB_SZ, GFP_KERNEL);
+ need_paiext_cb = true;
+ }
+ cpump->save = kvmalloc_array(pai_pmu[idx].num_avail + 1,
+ sizeof(struct pai_userdata),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cpump->area || !cpump->save ||
+ (need_paiext_cb && !cpump->paiext_cb)) {
+ pai_free(mp);
+ goto undo;
+ }
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpump->syswide_list);
+ refcount_set(&cpump->refcnt, 1);
+ rc = 0;
+ } else {
+ refcount_inc(&cpump->refcnt);
+ }
+
+undo:
+ if (rc) {
+ /* Error in allocation of event, decrement anchor. Since
+ * the event in not created, its destroy() function is never
+ * invoked. Adjust the reference counter for the anchor.
+ */
+ pai_root_free(idx);
+ }
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&pai_reserve_mutex);
+ /* If rc is non-zero, no increment of counter/sampler was done. */
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int pai_alloc(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct cpumask *maskptr;
+ int cpu, rc = -ENOMEM;
+
+ maskptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*maskptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!maskptr)
+ goto out;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ rc = pai_alloc_cpu(event, cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, maskptr)
+ pai_event_destroy_cpu(event, cpu);
+ kfree(maskptr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, maskptr);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On error all cpumask are freed and all events have been destroyed.
+ * Save of which CPUs data structures have been allocated for.
+ * Release them in pai_event_destroy call back function
+ * for this event.
+ */
+ PAI_CPU_MASK(event) = maskptr;
+ rc = 0;
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Validate event number and return error if event is not supported.
+ * On successful return, PAI_PMU_IDX(event) is set to the index of
+ * the supporting paing_support[] array element.
+ */
+static int pai_event_valid(struct perf_event *event, int idx)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *a = &event->attr;
+ struct pai_pmu *pp = &pai_pmu[idx];
+
+ /* PAI crypto PMU registered as PERF_TYPE_RAW, check event type */
+ if (a->type != PERF_TYPE_RAW && event->pmu->type != a->type)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ /* Allow only CRYPTO_ALL/NNPA_ALL for sampling */
+ if (a->sample_period && a->config != pp->base)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* PAI crypto event must be in valid range, try others if not */
+ if (a->config < pp->base || a->config > pp->base + pp->num_avail)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ if (idx == PAI_PMU_EXT && a->exclude_user)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ PAI_PMU_IDX(event) = idx;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Might be called on different CPU than the one the event is intended for. */
+static int pai_event_init(struct perf_event *event, int idx)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *a = &event->attr;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* PAI event must be valid and in supported range */
+ rc = pai_event_valid(event, idx);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ /* Get a page to store last counter values for sampling */
+ if (a->sample_period) {
+ PAI_SAVE_AREA(event) = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!PAI_SAVE_AREA(event)) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (event->cpu >= 0)
+ rc = pai_alloc_cpu(event, event->cpu);
+ else
+ rc = pai_alloc(event);
+ if (rc) {
+ free_page(PAI_SAVE_AREA(event));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (a->sample_period) {
+ a->sample_period = 1;
+ a->freq = 0;
+ /* Register for paicrypt_sched_task() to be called */
+ event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB;
+ /* Add raw data which contain the memory mapped counters */
+ a->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
+ /* Turn off inheritance */
+ a->inherit = 0;
+ }
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int paicrypt_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int rc = pai_event_init(event, PAI_PMU_CRYPTO);
+
+ if (!rc) {
+ event->destroy = paicrypt_event_destroy;
+ static_branch_inc(&pai_key);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void pai_read(struct perf_event *event,
+ u64 (*fct)(struct perf_event *event))
+{
+ u64 prev, new, delta;
+
+ prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
+ new = fct(event);
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, new);
+ delta = (prev <= new) ? new - prev : (-1ULL - prev) + new + 1;
+ local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+}
+
+static void paicrypt_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ pai_read(event, paicrypt_getall);
+}
+
+static void pai_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags,
+ u64 (*fct)(struct perf_event *event))
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_pmu *pp = &pai_pmu[idx];
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ u64 sum;
+
+ if (!event->attr.sample_period) { /* Counting */
+ sum = fct(event); /* Get current value */
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, sum);
+ } else { /* Sampling */
+ memcpy((void *)PAI_SAVE_AREA(event), cpump->area, pp->area_size);
+ /* Enable context switch callback for system-wide sampling */
+ if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) {
+ list_add_tail(PAI_SWLIST(event), &cpump->syswide_list);
+ perf_sched_cb_inc(event->pmu);
+ } else {
+ cpump->event = event;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void paicrypt_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_start(event, flags, paicrypt_getall);
+}
+
+static int pai_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ struct paiext_cb *pcb = cpump->paiext_cb;
+ unsigned long ccd;
+
+ if (++cpump->active_events == 1) {
+ if (!pcb) { /* PAI crypto */
+ ccd = virt_to_phys(cpump->area) | PAI_CRYPTO_KERNEL_OFFSET;
+ WRITE_ONCE(get_lowcore()->ccd, ccd);
+ local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_CRYPTOGRAPHY_COUNTER_BIT);
+ } else { /* PAI extension 1 */
+ ccd = virt_to_phys(pcb);
+ WRITE_ONCE(get_lowcore()->aicd, ccd);
+ pcb->acc = virt_to_phys(cpump->area) | 0x1;
+ /* Enable CPU instruction lookup for PAIE1 control block */
+ local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_PAI_EXTENSION_BIT);
+ }
+ }
+ if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+ pai_pmu[idx].pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+ event->hw.state = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int paicrypt_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ return pai_add(event, flags);
+}
+
+static void pai_have_sample(struct perf_event *, struct pai_map *);
+static void pai_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+
+ if (!event->attr.sample_period) { /* Counting */
+ pai_pmu[idx].pmu->read(event);
+ } else { /* Sampling */
+ if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) {
+ perf_sched_cb_dec(event->pmu);
+ list_del(PAI_SWLIST(event));
+ } else {
+ pai_have_sample(event, cpump);
+ cpump->event = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+}
+
+static void paicrypt_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_stop(event, flags);
+}
+
+static void pai_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ struct paiext_cb *pcb = cpump->paiext_cb;
+
+ pai_pmu[idx].pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+ if (--cpump->active_events == 0) {
+ if (!pcb) { /* PAI crypto */
+ local_ctl_clear_bit(0, CR0_CRYPTOGRAPHY_COUNTER_BIT);
+ WRITE_ONCE(get_lowcore()->ccd, 0);
+ } else { /* PAI extension 1 */
+ /* Disable CPU instruction lookup for PAIE1 control block */
+ local_ctl_clear_bit(0, CR0_PAI_EXTENSION_BIT);
+ pcb->acc = 0;
+ WRITE_ONCE(get_lowcore()->aicd, 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void paicrypt_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_del(event, flags);
+}
+
+/* Create raw data and save it in buffer. Calculate the delta for each
+ * counter between this invocation and the last invocation.
+ * Returns number of bytes copied.
+ * Saves only entries with positive counter difference of the form
+ * 2 bytes: Number of counter
+ * 8 bytes: Value of counter
+ */
+static size_t pai_copy(struct pai_userdata *userdata, unsigned long *page,
+ struct pai_pmu *pp, unsigned long *page_old,
+ bool exclude_user, bool exclude_kernel)
+{
+ int i, outidx = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= pp->num_avail; i++) {
+ u64 val = 0, val_old = 0;
+
+ if (!exclude_kernel) {
+ val += pai_getctr(page, i, pp->kernel_offset);
+ val_old += pai_getctr(page_old, i, pp->kernel_offset);
+ }
+ if (!exclude_user) {
+ val += pai_getctr(page, i, 0);
+ val_old += pai_getctr(page_old, i, 0);
+ }
+ if (val >= val_old)
+ val -= val_old;
+ else
+ val = (~0ULL - val_old) + val + 1;
+ if (val) {
+ userdata[outidx].num = i;
+ userdata[outidx].value = val;
+ outidx++;
+ }
+ }
+ return outidx * sizeof(*userdata);
+}
+
+/* Write sample when one or more counters values are nonzero.
+ *
+ * Note: The function paicrypt_sched_task() and pai_push_sample() are not
+ * invoked after function paicrypt_del() has been called because of function
+ * perf_sched_cb_dec(). Both functions are only
+ * called when sampling is active. Function perf_sched_cb_inc()
+ * has been invoked to install function paicrypt_sched_task() as call back
+ * to run at context switch time.
+ *
+ * This causes function perf_event_context_sched_out() and
+ * perf_event_context_sched_in() to check whether the PMU has installed an
+ * sched_task() callback. That callback is not active after paicrypt_del()
+ * returns and has deleted the event on that CPU.
+ */
+static int pai_push_sample(size_t rawsize, struct pai_map *cpump,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int idx = PAI_PMU_IDX(event);
+ struct pai_pmu *pp = &pai_pmu[idx];
+ struct perf_sample_data data;
+ struct perf_raw_record raw;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ int overflow;
+
+ /* Setup perf sample */
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+ memset(&raw, 0, sizeof(raw));
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
+ data.tid_entry.pid = task_tgid_nr(current);
+ data.tid_entry.tid = task_pid_nr(current);
+ }
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
+ data.time = event->clock();
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER))
+ data.id = event->id;
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
+ data.cpu_entry.cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ data.cpu_entry.reserved = 0;
+ }
+ if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
+ raw.frag.size = rawsize;
+ raw.frag.data = cpump->save;
+ perf_sample_save_raw_data(&data, event, &raw);
+ }
+
+ overflow = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs);
+ perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+ /* Save crypto counter lowcore page after reading event data. */
+ memcpy((void *)PAI_SAVE_AREA(event), cpump->area, pp->area_size);
+ return overflow;
+}
+
+/* Check if there is data to be saved on schedule out of a task. */
+static void pai_have_sample(struct perf_event *event, struct pai_map *cpump)
+{
+ struct pai_pmu *pp;
+ size_t rawsize;
+
+ if (!event) /* No event active */
+ return;
+ pp = &pai_pmu[PAI_PMU_IDX(event)];
+ rawsize = pai_copy(cpump->save, cpump->area, pp,
+ (unsigned long *)PAI_SAVE_AREA(event),
+ event->attr.exclude_user,
+ event->attr.exclude_kernel);
+ if (rawsize) /* No incremented counters */
+ pai_push_sample(rawsize, cpump, event);
+}
+
+/* Check if there is data to be saved on schedule out of a task. */
+static void pai_have_samples(int idx)
+{
+ struct pai_mapptr *mp = this_cpu_ptr(pai_root[idx].mapptr);
+ struct pai_map *cpump = mp->mapptr;
+ struct perf_event *event;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &cpump->syswide_list, hw.tp_list)
+ pai_have_sample(event, cpump);
+}
+
+/* Called on schedule-in and schedule-out. No access to event structure,
+ * but for sampling only event CRYPTO_ALL is allowed.
+ */
+static void paicrypt_sched_task(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx,
+ struct task_struct *task, bool sched_in)
+{
+ /* We started with a clean page on event installation. So read out
+ * results on schedule_out and if page was dirty, save old values.
+ */
+ if (!sched_in)
+ pai_have_samples(PAI_PMU_CRYPTO);
+}
+
+/* ============================= paiext ====================================*/
+
+static void paiext_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ pai_event_destroy(event);
+}
+
+/* Might be called on different CPU than the one the event is intended for. */
+static int paiext_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ int rc = pai_event_init(event, PAI_PMU_EXT);
+
+ if (!rc) {
+ event->attr.exclude_kernel = true; /* No kernel space part */
+ event->destroy = paiext_event_destroy;
+ /* Offset of NNPA in paiext_cb */
+ event->hw.config_base = offsetof(struct paiext_cb, acc);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static u64 paiext_getall(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return pai_getdata(event, false);
+}
+
+static void paiext_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ pai_read(event, paiext_getall);
+}
+
+static void paiext_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_start(event, flags, paiext_getall);
+}
+
+static int paiext_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ return pai_add(event, flags);
+}
+
+static void paiext_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_stop(event, flags);
+}
+
+static void paiext_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ pai_del(event, flags);
+}
+
+/* Called on schedule-in and schedule-out. No access to event structure,
+ * but for sampling only event NNPA_ALL is allowed.
+ */
+static void paiext_sched_task(struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx,
+ struct task_struct *task, bool sched_in)
+{
+ /* We started with a clean page on event installation. So read out
+ * results on schedule_out and if page was dirty, save old values.
+ */
+ if (!sched_in)
+ pai_have_samples(PAI_PMU_EXT);
+}
+
+/* Attribute definitions for paicrypt interface. As with other CPU
+ * Measurement Facilities, there is one attribute per mapped counter.
+ * The number of mapped counters may vary per machine generation. Use
+ * the QUERY PROCESSOR ACTIVITY COUNTER INFORMATION (QPACI) instruction
+ * to determine the number of mapped counters. The instructions returns
+ * a positive number, which is the highest number of supported counters.
+ * All counters less than this number are also supported, there are no
+ * holes. A returned number of zero means no support for mapped counters.
+ *
+ * The identification of the counter is a unique number. The chosen range
+ * is 0x1000 + offset in mapped kernel page.
+ * All CPU Measurement Facility counters identifiers must be unique and
+ * the numbers from 0 to 496 are already used for the CPU Measurement
+ * Counter facility. Numbers 0xb0000, 0xbc000 and 0xbd000 are already
+ * used for the CPU Measurement Sampling facility.
+ */
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-63");
+
+static struct attribute *paicrypt_format_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group paicrypt_events_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = NULL /* Filled in attr_event_init() */
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group paicrypt_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = paicrypt_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *paicrypt_attr_groups[] = {
+ &paicrypt_events_group,
+ &paicrypt_format_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* Performance monitoring unit for mapped counters */
+static struct pmu paicrypt = {
+ .task_ctx_nr = perf_hw_context,
+ .event_init = paicrypt_event_init,
+ .add = paicrypt_add,
+ .del = paicrypt_del,
+ .start = paicrypt_start,
+ .stop = paicrypt_stop,
+ .read = paicrypt_read,
+ .sched_task = paicrypt_sched_task,
+ .attr_groups = paicrypt_attr_groups
+};
+
+/* List of symbolic PAI counter names. */
+static const char * const paicrypt_ctrnames[] = {
+ [0] = "CRYPTO_ALL",
+ [1] = "KM_DEA",
+ [2] = "KM_TDEA_128",
+ [3] = "KM_TDEA_192",
+ [4] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [5] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [6] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [7] = "KM_AES_128",
+ [8] = "KM_AES_192",
+ [9] = "KM_AES_256",
+ [10] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [11] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [12] = "KM_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [13] = "KM_XTS_AES_128",
+ [14] = "KM_XTS_AES_256",
+ [15] = "KM_XTS_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [16] = "KM_XTS_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [17] = "KMC_DEA",
+ [18] = "KMC_TDEA_128",
+ [19] = "KMC_TDEA_192",
+ [20] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [21] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [22] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [23] = "KMC_AES_128",
+ [24] = "KMC_AES_192",
+ [25] = "KMC_AES_256",
+ [26] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [27] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [28] = "KMC_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [29] = "KMC_PRNG",
+ [30] = "KMA_GCM_AES_128",
+ [31] = "KMA_GCM_AES_192",
+ [32] = "KMA_GCM_AES_256",
+ [33] = "KMA_GCM_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [34] = "KMA_GCM_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [35] = "KMA_GCM_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [36] = "KMF_DEA",
+ [37] = "KMF_TDEA_128",
+ [38] = "KMF_TDEA_192",
+ [39] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [40] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [41] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [42] = "KMF_AES_128",
+ [43] = "KMF_AES_192",
+ [44] = "KMF_AES_256",
+ [45] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [46] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [47] = "KMF_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [48] = "KMCTR_DEA",
+ [49] = "KMCTR_TDEA_128",
+ [50] = "KMCTR_TDEA_192",
+ [51] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [52] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [53] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [54] = "KMCTR_AES_128",
+ [55] = "KMCTR_AES_192",
+ [56] = "KMCTR_AES_256",
+ [57] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [58] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [59] = "KMCTR_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [60] = "KMO_DEA",
+ [61] = "KMO_TDEA_128",
+ [62] = "KMO_TDEA_192",
+ [63] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [64] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [65] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [66] = "KMO_AES_128",
+ [67] = "KMO_AES_192",
+ [68] = "KMO_AES_256",
+ [69] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [70] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [71] = "KMO_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [72] = "KIMD_SHA_1",
+ [73] = "KIMD_SHA_256",
+ [74] = "KIMD_SHA_512",
+ [75] = "KIMD_SHA3_224",
+ [76] = "KIMD_SHA3_256",
+ [77] = "KIMD_SHA3_384",
+ [78] = "KIMD_SHA3_512",
+ [79] = "KIMD_SHAKE_128",
+ [80] = "KIMD_SHAKE_256",
+ [81] = "KIMD_GHASH",
+ [82] = "KLMD_SHA_1",
+ [83] = "KLMD_SHA_256",
+ [84] = "KLMD_SHA_512",
+ [85] = "KLMD_SHA3_224",
+ [86] = "KLMD_SHA3_256",
+ [87] = "KLMD_SHA3_384",
+ [88] = "KLMD_SHA3_512",
+ [89] = "KLMD_SHAKE_128",
+ [90] = "KLMD_SHAKE_256",
+ [91] = "KMAC_DEA",
+ [92] = "KMAC_TDEA_128",
+ [93] = "KMAC_TDEA_192",
+ [94] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [95] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [96] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [97] = "KMAC_AES_128",
+ [98] = "KMAC_AES_192",
+ [99] = "KMAC_AES_256",
+ [100] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [101] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [102] = "KMAC_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [103] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_DEA",
+ [104] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_TDEA_128",
+ [105] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_TDEA_192",
+ [106] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_DEA",
+ [107] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_128",
+ [108] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_TDEA_192",
+ [109] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_AES_128",
+ [110] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_AES_192",
+ [111] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_AES_256",
+ [112] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [113] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_AES_192",
+ [114] = "PCC_COMPUTE_LAST_BLOCK_CMAC_USING_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [115] = "PCC_COMPUTE_XTS_PARAMETER_USING_AES_128",
+ [116] = "PCC_COMPUTE_XTS_PARAMETER_USING_AES_256",
+ [117] = "PCC_COMPUTE_XTS_PARAMETER_USING_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [118] = "PCC_COMPUTE_XTS_PARAMETER_USING_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [119] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_P256",
+ [120] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_P384",
+ [121] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_P521",
+ [122] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_ED25519",
+ [123] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_ED448",
+ [124] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_X25519",
+ [125] = "PCC_SCALAR_MULTIPLY_X448",
+ [126] = "PRNO_SHA_512_DRNG",
+ [127] = "PRNO_TRNG_QUERY_RAW_TO_CONDITIONED_RATIO",
+ [128] = "PRNO_TRNG",
+ [129] = "KDSA_ECDSA_VERIFY_P256",
+ [130] = "KDSA_ECDSA_VERIFY_P384",
+ [131] = "KDSA_ECDSA_VERIFY_P521",
+ [132] = "KDSA_ECDSA_SIGN_P256",
+ [133] = "KDSA_ECDSA_SIGN_P384",
+ [134] = "KDSA_ECDSA_SIGN_P521",
+ [135] = "KDSA_ENCRYPTED_ECDSA_SIGN_P256",
+ [136] = "KDSA_ENCRYPTED_ECDSA_SIGN_P384",
+ [137] = "KDSA_ENCRYPTED_ECDSA_SIGN_P521",
+ [138] = "KDSA_EDDSA_VERIFY_ED25519",
+ [139] = "KDSA_EDDSA_VERIFY_ED448",
+ [140] = "KDSA_EDDSA_SIGN_ED25519",
+ [141] = "KDSA_EDDSA_SIGN_ED448",
+ [142] = "KDSA_ENCRYPTED_EDDSA_SIGN_ED25519",
+ [143] = "KDSA_ENCRYPTED_EDDSA_SIGN_ED448",
+ [144] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_DEA_KEY",
+ [145] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_TDEA_128_KEY",
+ [146] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_TDEA_192_KEY",
+ [147] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_AES_128_KEY",
+ [148] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_AES_192_KEY",
+ [149] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_AES_256_KEY",
+ [150] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_ECC_P256_KEY",
+ [151] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_ECC_P384_KEY",
+ [152] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_ECC_P521_KEY",
+ [153] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_ECC_ED25519_KEY",
+ [154] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_ECC_ED448_KEY",
+ [155] = "IBM_RESERVED_155",
+ [156] = "IBM_RESERVED_156",
+ [157] = "KM_FULL_XTS_AES_128",
+ [158] = "KM_FULL_XTS_AES_256",
+ [159] = "KM_FULL_XTS_ENCRYPTED_AES_128",
+ [160] = "KM_FULL_XTS_ENCRYPTED_AES_256",
+ [161] = "KMAC_HMAC_SHA_224",
+ [162] = "KMAC_HMAC_SHA_256",
+ [163] = "KMAC_HMAC_SHA_384",
+ [164] = "KMAC_HMAC_SHA_512",
+ [165] = "KMAC_HMAC_ENCRYPTED_SHA_224",
+ [166] = "KMAC_HMAC_ENCRYPTED_SHA_256",
+ [167] = "KMAC_HMAC_ENCRYPTED_SHA_384",
+ [168] = "KMAC_HMAC_ENCRYPTED_SHA_512",
+ [169] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_HMAC_512_KEY",
+ [170] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_HMAC_1024_KEY",
+ [171] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_AES_XTS_128",
+ [172] = "PCKMO_ENCRYPT_AES_XTS_256",
+};
+
+static struct attribute *paiext_format_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group paiext_events_group = {
+ .name = "events",
+ .attrs = NULL, /* Filled in attr_event_init() */
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group paiext_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = paiext_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *paiext_attr_groups[] = {
+ &paiext_events_group,
+ &paiext_format_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* Performance monitoring unit for mapped counters */
+static struct pmu paiext = {
+ .task_ctx_nr = perf_hw_context,
+ .event_init = paiext_event_init,
+ .add = paiext_add,
+ .del = paiext_del,
+ .start = paiext_start,
+ .stop = paiext_stop,
+ .read = paiext_read,
+ .sched_task = paiext_sched_task,
+ .attr_groups = paiext_attr_groups,
+};
+
+/* List of symbolic PAI extension 1 NNPA counter names. */
+static const char * const paiext_ctrnames[] = {
+ [0] = "NNPA_ALL",
+ [1] = "NNPA_ADD",
+ [2] = "NNPA_SUB",
+ [3] = "NNPA_MUL",
+ [4] = "NNPA_DIV",
+ [5] = "NNPA_MIN",
+ [6] = "NNPA_MAX",
+ [7] = "NNPA_LOG",
+ [8] = "NNPA_EXP",
+ [9] = "NNPA_IBM_RESERVED_9",
+ [10] = "NNPA_RELU",
+ [11] = "NNPA_TANH",
+ [12] = "NNPA_SIGMOID",
+ [13] = "NNPA_SOFTMAX",
+ [14] = "NNPA_BATCHNORM",
+ [15] = "NNPA_MAXPOOL2D",
+ [16] = "NNPA_AVGPOOL2D",
+ [17] = "NNPA_LSTMACT",
+ [18] = "NNPA_GRUACT",
+ [19] = "NNPA_CONVOLUTION",
+ [20] = "NNPA_MATMUL_OP",
+ [21] = "NNPA_MATMUL_OP_BCAST23",
+ [22] = "NNPA_SMALLBATCH",
+ [23] = "NNPA_LARGEDIM",
+ [24] = "NNPA_SMALLTENSOR",
+ [25] = "NNPA_1MFRAME",
+ [26] = "NNPA_2GFRAME",
+ [27] = "NNPA_ACCESSEXCEPT",
+ [28] = "NNPA_TRANSFORM",
+ [29] = "NNPA_GELU",
+ [30] = "NNPA_MOMENTS",
+ [31] = "NNPA_LAYERNORM",
+ [32] = "NNPA_MATMUL_OP_BCAST1",
+ [33] = "NNPA_SQRT",
+ [34] = "NNPA_INVSQRT",
+ [35] = "NNPA_NORM",
+ [36] = "NNPA_REDUCE",
+};
+
+static void __init attr_event_free(struct attribute **attrs)
+{
+ struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pa;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
+ struct device_attribute *dap;
+
+ dap = container_of(attrs[i], struct device_attribute, attr);
+ pa = container_of(dap, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+ kfree(pa);
+ }
+ kfree(attrs);
+}
+
+static struct attribute * __init attr_event_init_one(int num,
+ unsigned long base,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pa;
+
+ pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pa)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sysfs_attr_init(&pa->attr.attr);
+ pa->id = base + num;
+ pa->attr.attr.name = name;
+ pa->attr.attr.mode = 0444;
+ pa->attr.show = cpumf_events_sysfs_show;
+ pa->attr.store = NULL;
+ return &pa->attr.attr;
+}
+
+static struct attribute ** __init attr_event_init(struct pai_pmu *p)
+{
+ unsigned int min_attr = min_t(unsigned int, p->num_named, p->num_avail);
+ struct attribute **attrs;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ attrs = kmalloc_array(min_attr + 1, sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!attrs)
+ goto out;
+ for (i = 0; i < min_attr; i++) {
+ attrs[i] = attr_event_init_one(i, p->base, p->names[i]);
+ if (!attrs[i]) {
+ attr_event_free(attrs);
+ attrs = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ attrs[i] = NULL;
+out:
+ return attrs;
+}
+
+static void __init pai_pmu_exit(struct pai_pmu *p)
+{
+ attr_event_free(p->event_group->attrs);
+ p->event_group->attrs = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Add a PMU. Install its events and register the PMU device driver
+ * call back functions.
+ */
+static int __init pai_pmu_init(struct pai_pmu *p)
+{
+ int rc = -ENOMEM;
+
+
+ /* Export known PAI events */
+ p->event_group->attrs = attr_event_init(p);
+ if (!p->event_group->attrs) {
+ pr_err("Creation of PMU %s /sysfs failed\n", p->pmuname);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = perf_pmu_register(p->pmu, p->pmuname, -1);
+ if (rc) {
+ pai_pmu_exit(p);
+ pr_err("Registering PMU %s failed with rc=%i\n", p->pmuname,
+ rc);
+ }
+out:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* PAI PMU characteristics table */
+static struct pai_pmu pai_pmu[] __refdata = {
+ [PAI_PMU_CRYPTO] = {
+ .pmuname = "pai_crypto",
+ .facility_nr = 196,
+ .num_named = ARRAY_SIZE(paicrypt_ctrnames),
+ .names = paicrypt_ctrnames,
+ .base = PAI_CRYPTO_BASE,
+ .kernel_offset = PAI_CRYPTO_KERNEL_OFFSET,
+ .area_size = PAGE_SIZE,
+ .init = pai_pmu_init,
+ .exit = pai_pmu_exit,
+ .pmu = &paicrypt,
+ .event_group = &paicrypt_events_group
+ },
+ [PAI_PMU_EXT] = {
+ .pmuname = "pai_ext",
+ .facility_nr = 197,
+ .num_named = ARRAY_SIZE(paiext_ctrnames),
+ .names = paiext_ctrnames,
+ .base = PAI_NNPA_BASE,
+ .kernel_offset = 0,
+ .area_size = PAIE1_CTRBLOCK_SZ,
+ .init = pai_pmu_init,
+ .exit = pai_pmu_exit,
+ .pmu = &paiext,
+ .event_group = &paiext_events_group
+ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Check if the PMU (via facility) is supported by machine. Try all of the
+ * supported PAI PMUs.
+ * Return number of successfully installed PMUs.
+ */
+static int __init paipmu_setup(void)
+{
+ struct qpaci_info_block ib;
+ int install_ok = 0, rc;
+ struct pai_pmu *p;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pai_pmu); ++i) {
+ p = &pai_pmu[i];
+
+ if (!test_facility(p->facility_nr))
+ continue;
+
+ qpaci(&ib);
+ switch (i) {
+ case PAI_PMU_CRYPTO:
+ p->num_avail = ib.num_cc;
+ if (p->num_avail >= PAI_CRYPTO_MAXCTR) {
+ pr_err("Too many PMU %s counters %d\n",
+ p->pmuname, p->num_avail);
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ case PAI_PMU_EXT:
+ p->num_avail = ib.num_nnpa;
+ break;
+ }
+ p->num_avail += 1; /* Add xxx_ALL event */
+ if (p->init) {
+ rc = p->init(p);
+ if (!rc)
+ ++install_ok;
+ }
+ }
+ return install_ok;
+}
+
+static int __init pai_init(void)
+{
+ /* Setup s390dbf facility */
+ paidbg = debug_register("pai", 32, 256, 128);
+ if (!paidbg) {
+ pr_err("Registration of s390dbf pai failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ debug_register_view(paidbg, &debug_sprintf_view);
+
+ if (!paipmu_setup()) {
+ /* No PMU registration, no need for debug buffer */
+ debug_unregister_view(paidbg, &debug_sprintf_view);
+ debug_unregister(paidbg);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(pai_init);