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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c368
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b7e3b950183
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * AMD Memory Encryption Support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 SUSE
+ *
+ * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SEV: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
+#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/set_memory.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/psp-sev.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/sev-guest.h>
+
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/sev.h>
+#include <asm/sev-internal.h>
+#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpuid/api.h>
+#include <asm/cmdline.h>
+
+/* For early boot hypervisor communication in SEV-ES enabled guests */
+struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+/*
+ * Needs to be in the .data section because we need it NULL before bss is
+ * cleared
+ */
+struct ghcb *boot_ghcb __section(".data");
+
+/* Bitmap of SEV features supported by the hypervisor */
+u64 sev_hv_features __ro_after_init;
+
+/* Secrets page physical address from the CC blob */
+u64 sev_secrets_pa __ro_after_init;
+
+/* For early boot SVSM communication */
+struct svsm_ca boot_svsm_ca_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svsm_ca *, svsm_caa);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, svsm_caa_pa);
+
+/*
+ * Nothing shall interrupt this code path while holding the per-CPU
+ * GHCB. The backup GHCB is only for NMIs interrupting this path.
+ *
+ * Callers must disable local interrupts around it.
+ */
+noinstr struct ghcb *__sev_get_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
+{
+ struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
+ struct ghcb *ghcb;
+
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
+ ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
+
+ if (unlikely(data->ghcb_active)) {
+ /* GHCB is already in use - save its contents */
+
+ if (unlikely(data->backup_ghcb_active)) {
+ /*
+ * Backup-GHCB is also already in use. There is no way
+ * to continue here so just kill the machine. To make
+ * panic() work, mark GHCBs inactive so that messages
+ * can be printed out.
+ */
+ data->ghcb_active = false;
+ data->backup_ghcb_active = false;
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ panic("Unable to handle #VC exception! GHCB and Backup GHCB are already in use");
+ instrumentation_end();
+ }
+
+ /* Mark backup_ghcb active before writing to it */
+ data->backup_ghcb_active = true;
+
+ state->ghcb = &data->backup_ghcb;
+
+ /* Backup GHCB content */
+ *state->ghcb = *ghcb;
+ } else {
+ state->ghcb = NULL;
+ data->ghcb_active = true;
+ }
+
+ return ghcb;
+}
+
+/* Include code shared with pre-decompression boot stage */
+#include "sev-shared.c"
+
+noinstr void __sev_put_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
+{
+ struct sev_es_runtime_data *data;
+ struct ghcb *ghcb;
+
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
+ ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
+
+ if (state->ghcb) {
+ /* Restore GHCB from Backup */
+ *ghcb = *state->ghcb;
+ data->backup_ghcb_active = false;
+ state->ghcb = NULL;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the GHCB so a VMGEXIT instruction issued
+ * from userspace won't appear to be valid.
+ */
+ vc_ghcb_invalidate(ghcb);
+ data->ghcb_active = false;
+ }
+}
+
+int svsm_perform_call_protocol(struct svsm_call *call)
+{
+ struct ghcb_state state;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct ghcb *ghcb;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * This can be called very early in the boot, use native functions in
+ * order to avoid paravirt issues.
+ */
+ flags = native_local_irq_save();
+
+ if (sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized)
+ ghcb = __sev_get_ghcb(&state);
+ else if (boot_ghcb)
+ ghcb = boot_ghcb;
+ else
+ ghcb = NULL;
+
+ do {
+ ret = ghcb ? svsm_perform_ghcb_protocol(ghcb, call)
+ : svsm_perform_msr_protocol(call);
+ } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
+
+ if (sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized)
+ __sev_put_ghcb(&state);
+
+ native_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void __head
+early_set_pages_state(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr,
+ unsigned long npages, enum psc_op op)
+{
+ unsigned long paddr_end;
+ u64 val;
+
+ vaddr = vaddr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+ paddr = paddr & PAGE_MASK;
+ paddr_end = paddr + (npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ while (paddr < paddr_end) {
+ /* Page validation must be rescinded before changing to shared */
+ if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED)
+ pvalidate_4k_page(vaddr, paddr, false);
+
+ /*
+ * Use the MSR protocol because this function can be called before
+ * the GHCB is established.
+ */
+ sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(GHCB_MSR_PSC_REQ_GFN(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, op));
+ VMGEXIT();
+
+ val = sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr();
+
+ if (GHCB_RESP_CODE(val) != GHCB_MSR_PSC_RESP)
+ goto e_term;
+
+ if (GHCB_MSR_PSC_RESP_VAL(val))
+ goto e_term;
+
+ /* Page validation must be performed after changing to private */
+ if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE)
+ pvalidate_4k_page(vaddr, paddr, true);
+
+ vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+e_term:
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_PSC);
+}
+
+void __head early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr,
+ unsigned long npages)
+{
+ /*
+ * This can be invoked in early boot while running identity mapped, so
+ * use an open coded check for SNP instead of using cc_platform_has().
+ * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data
+ * in the cc_platform_has() function.
+ */
+ if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Ask the hypervisor to mark the memory pages as private in the RMP
+ * table.
+ */
+ early_set_pages_state(vaddr, paddr, npages, SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE);
+}
+
+void __head early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr,
+ unsigned long npages)
+{
+ /*
+ * This can be invoked in early boot while running identity mapped, so
+ * use an open coded check for SNP instead of using cc_platform_has().
+ * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data
+ * in the cc_platform_has() function.
+ */
+ if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
+ return;
+
+ /* Ask hypervisor to mark the memory pages shared in the RMP table. */
+ early_set_pages_state(vaddr, paddr, npages, SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initial set up of SNP relies on information provided by the
+ * Confidential Computing blob, which can be passed to the kernel
+ * in the following ways, depending on how it is booted:
+ *
+ * - when booted via the boot/decompress kernel:
+ * - via boot_params
+ *
+ * - when booted directly by firmware/bootloader (e.g. CONFIG_PVH):
+ * - via a setup_data entry, as defined by the Linux Boot Protocol
+ *
+ * Scan for the blob in that order.
+ */
+static __head struct cc_blob_sev_info *find_cc_blob(struct boot_params *bp)
+{
+ struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info;
+
+ /* Boot kernel would have passed the CC blob via boot_params. */
+ if (bp->cc_blob_address) {
+ cc_info = (struct cc_blob_sev_info *)(unsigned long)bp->cc_blob_address;
+ goto found_cc_info;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If kernel was booted directly, without the use of the
+ * boot/decompression kernel, the CC blob may have been passed via
+ * setup_data instead.
+ */
+ cc_info = find_cc_blob_setup_data(bp);
+ if (!cc_info)
+ return NULL;
+
+found_cc_info:
+ if (cc_info->magic != CC_BLOB_SEV_HDR_MAGIC)
+ snp_abort();
+
+ return cc_info;
+}
+
+static __head void svsm_setup(struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info)
+{
+ struct svsm_call call = {};
+ int ret;
+ u64 pa;
+
+ /*
+ * Record the SVSM Calling Area address (CAA) if the guest is not
+ * running at VMPL0. The CA will be used to communicate with the
+ * SVSM to perform the SVSM services.
+ */
+ if (!svsm_setup_ca(cc_info))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * It is very early in the boot and the kernel is running identity
+ * mapped but without having adjusted the pagetables to where the
+ * kernel was loaded (physbase), so the get the CA address using
+ * RIP-relative addressing.
+ */
+ pa = (u64)rip_rel_ptr(&boot_svsm_ca_page);
+
+ /*
+ * Switch over to the boot SVSM CA while the current CA is still
+ * addressable. There is no GHCB at this point so use the MSR protocol.
+ *
+ * SVSM_CORE_REMAP_CA call:
+ * RAX = 0 (Protocol=0, CallID=0)
+ * RCX = New CA GPA
+ */
+ call.caa = svsm_get_caa();
+ call.rax = SVSM_CORE_CALL(SVSM_CORE_REMAP_CA);
+ call.rcx = pa;
+ ret = svsm_perform_call_protocol(&call);
+ if (ret)
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_SVSM_CA_REMAP_FAIL);
+
+ boot_svsm_caa = (struct svsm_ca *)pa;
+ boot_svsm_caa_pa = pa;
+}
+
+bool __head snp_init(struct boot_params *bp)
+{
+ struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info;
+
+ if (!bp)
+ return false;
+
+ cc_info = find_cc_blob(bp);
+ if (!cc_info)
+ return false;
+
+ if (cc_info->secrets_phys && cc_info->secrets_len == PAGE_SIZE)
+ sev_secrets_pa = cc_info->secrets_phys;
+ else
+ return false;
+
+ setup_cpuid_table(cc_info);
+
+ svsm_setup(cc_info);
+
+ /*
+ * The CC blob will be used later to access the secrets page. Cache
+ * it here like the boot kernel does.
+ */
+ bp->cc_blob_address = (u32)(unsigned long)cc_info;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void __head __noreturn snp_abort(void)
+{
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SNP_UNSUPPORTED);
+}