diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c | 368 |
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0b7e3b950183 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/boot/startup/sev-startup.c @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * AMD Memory Encryption Support + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 SUSE + * + * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SEV: " fmt + +#include <linux/percpu-defs.h> +#include <linux/cc_platform.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/psp-sev.h> +#include <uapi/linux/sev-guest.h> + +#include <asm/init.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> +#include <asm/stacktrace.h> +#include <asm/sev.h> +#include <asm/sev-internal.h> +#include <asm/insn-eval.h> +#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/realmode.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/traps.h> +#include <asm/svm.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/cpuid/api.h> +#include <asm/cmdline.h> + +/* For early boot hypervisor communication in SEV-ES enabled guests */ +struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +/* + * Needs to be in the .data section because we need it NULL before bss is + * cleared + */ +struct ghcb *boot_ghcb __section(".data"); + +/* Bitmap of SEV features supported by the hypervisor */ +u64 sev_hv_features __ro_after_init; + +/* Secrets page physical address from the CC blob */ +u64 sev_secrets_pa __ro_after_init; + +/* For early boot SVSM communication */ +struct svsm_ca boot_svsm_ca_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svsm_ca *, svsm_caa); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, svsm_caa_pa); + +/* + * Nothing shall interrupt this code path while holding the per-CPU + * GHCB. The backup GHCB is only for NMIs interrupting this path. + * + * Callers must disable local interrupts around it. + */ +noinstr struct ghcb *__sev_get_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state) +{ + struct sev_es_runtime_data *data; + struct ghcb *ghcb; + + WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + + data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data); + ghcb = &data->ghcb_page; + + if (unlikely(data->ghcb_active)) { + /* GHCB is already in use - save its contents */ + + if (unlikely(data->backup_ghcb_active)) { + /* + * Backup-GHCB is also already in use. There is no way + * to continue here so just kill the machine. To make + * panic() work, mark GHCBs inactive so that messages + * can be printed out. + */ + data->ghcb_active = false; + data->backup_ghcb_active = false; + + instrumentation_begin(); + panic("Unable to handle #VC exception! GHCB and Backup GHCB are already in use"); + instrumentation_end(); + } + + /* Mark backup_ghcb active before writing to it */ + data->backup_ghcb_active = true; + + state->ghcb = &data->backup_ghcb; + + /* Backup GHCB content */ + *state->ghcb = *ghcb; + } else { + state->ghcb = NULL; + data->ghcb_active = true; + } + + return ghcb; +} + +/* Include code shared with pre-decompression boot stage */ +#include "sev-shared.c" + +noinstr void __sev_put_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state) +{ + struct sev_es_runtime_data *data; + struct ghcb *ghcb; + + WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + + data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data); + ghcb = &data->ghcb_page; + + if (state->ghcb) { + /* Restore GHCB from Backup */ + *ghcb = *state->ghcb; + data->backup_ghcb_active = false; + state->ghcb = NULL; + } else { + /* + * Invalidate the GHCB so a VMGEXIT instruction issued + * from userspace won't appear to be valid. + */ + vc_ghcb_invalidate(ghcb); + data->ghcb_active = false; + } +} + +int svsm_perform_call_protocol(struct svsm_call *call) +{ + struct ghcb_state state; + unsigned long flags; + struct ghcb *ghcb; + int ret; + + /* + * This can be called very early in the boot, use native functions in + * order to avoid paravirt issues. + */ + flags = native_local_irq_save(); + + if (sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized) + ghcb = __sev_get_ghcb(&state); + else if (boot_ghcb) + ghcb = boot_ghcb; + else + ghcb = NULL; + + do { + ret = ghcb ? svsm_perform_ghcb_protocol(ghcb, call) + : svsm_perform_msr_protocol(call); + } while (ret == -EAGAIN); + + if (sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized) + __sev_put_ghcb(&state); + + native_local_irq_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} + +void __head +early_set_pages_state(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, + unsigned long npages, enum psc_op op) +{ + unsigned long paddr_end; + u64 val; + + vaddr = vaddr & PAGE_MASK; + + paddr = paddr & PAGE_MASK; + paddr_end = paddr + (npages << PAGE_SHIFT); + + while (paddr < paddr_end) { + /* Page validation must be rescinded before changing to shared */ + if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED) + pvalidate_4k_page(vaddr, paddr, false); + + /* + * Use the MSR protocol because this function can be called before + * the GHCB is established. + */ + sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(GHCB_MSR_PSC_REQ_GFN(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, op)); + VMGEXIT(); + + val = sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(); + + if (GHCB_RESP_CODE(val) != GHCB_MSR_PSC_RESP) + goto e_term; + + if (GHCB_MSR_PSC_RESP_VAL(val)) + goto e_term; + + /* Page validation must be performed after changing to private */ + if (op == SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE) + pvalidate_4k_page(vaddr, paddr, true); + + vaddr += PAGE_SIZE; + paddr += PAGE_SIZE; + } + + return; + +e_term: + sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_PSC); +} + +void __head early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, + unsigned long npages) +{ + /* + * This can be invoked in early boot while running identity mapped, so + * use an open coded check for SNP instead of using cc_platform_has(). + * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data + * in the cc_platform_has() function. + */ + if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) + return; + + /* + * Ask the hypervisor to mark the memory pages as private in the RMP + * table. + */ + early_set_pages_state(vaddr, paddr, npages, SNP_PAGE_STATE_PRIVATE); +} + +void __head early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr, + unsigned long npages) +{ + /* + * This can be invoked in early boot while running identity mapped, so + * use an open coded check for SNP instead of using cc_platform_has(). + * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data + * in the cc_platform_has() function. + */ + if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED)) + return; + + /* Ask hypervisor to mark the memory pages shared in the RMP table. */ + early_set_pages_state(vaddr, paddr, npages, SNP_PAGE_STATE_SHARED); +} + +/* + * Initial set up of SNP relies on information provided by the + * Confidential Computing blob, which can be passed to the kernel + * in the following ways, depending on how it is booted: + * + * - when booted via the boot/decompress kernel: + * - via boot_params + * + * - when booted directly by firmware/bootloader (e.g. CONFIG_PVH): + * - via a setup_data entry, as defined by the Linux Boot Protocol + * + * Scan for the blob in that order. + */ +static __head struct cc_blob_sev_info *find_cc_blob(struct boot_params *bp) +{ + struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info; + + /* Boot kernel would have passed the CC blob via boot_params. */ + if (bp->cc_blob_address) { + cc_info = (struct cc_blob_sev_info *)(unsigned long)bp->cc_blob_address; + goto found_cc_info; + } + + /* + * If kernel was booted directly, without the use of the + * boot/decompression kernel, the CC blob may have been passed via + * setup_data instead. + */ + cc_info = find_cc_blob_setup_data(bp); + if (!cc_info) + return NULL; + +found_cc_info: + if (cc_info->magic != CC_BLOB_SEV_HDR_MAGIC) + snp_abort(); + + return cc_info; +} + +static __head void svsm_setup(struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info) +{ + struct svsm_call call = {}; + int ret; + u64 pa; + + /* + * Record the SVSM Calling Area address (CAA) if the guest is not + * running at VMPL0. The CA will be used to communicate with the + * SVSM to perform the SVSM services. + */ + if (!svsm_setup_ca(cc_info)) + return; + + /* + * It is very early in the boot and the kernel is running identity + * mapped but without having adjusted the pagetables to where the + * kernel was loaded (physbase), so the get the CA address using + * RIP-relative addressing. + */ + pa = (u64)rip_rel_ptr(&boot_svsm_ca_page); + + /* + * Switch over to the boot SVSM CA while the current CA is still + * addressable. There is no GHCB at this point so use the MSR protocol. + * + * SVSM_CORE_REMAP_CA call: + * RAX = 0 (Protocol=0, CallID=0) + * RCX = New CA GPA + */ + call.caa = svsm_get_caa(); + call.rax = SVSM_CORE_CALL(SVSM_CORE_REMAP_CA); + call.rcx = pa; + ret = svsm_perform_call_protocol(&call); + if (ret) + sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_SVSM_CA_REMAP_FAIL); + + boot_svsm_caa = (struct svsm_ca *)pa; + boot_svsm_caa_pa = pa; +} + +bool __head snp_init(struct boot_params *bp) +{ + struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info; + + if (!bp) + return false; + + cc_info = find_cc_blob(bp); + if (!cc_info) + return false; + + if (cc_info->secrets_phys && cc_info->secrets_len == PAGE_SIZE) + sev_secrets_pa = cc_info->secrets_phys; + else + return false; + + setup_cpuid_table(cc_info); + + svsm_setup(cc_info); + + /* + * The CC blob will be used later to access the secrets page. Cache + * it here like the boot kernel does. + */ + bp->cc_blob_address = (u32)(unsigned long)cc_info; + + return true; +} + +void __head __noreturn snp_abort(void) +{ + sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SNP_UNSUPPORTED); +} |