summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c441
1 files changed, 179 insertions, 262 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
index 45bcff181cba..ecfe7b497cad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -1,39 +1,17 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SMP alternatives: " fmt
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
-#include <linux/stringify.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
-#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/kdebug.h>
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
-#include <linux/bsearch.h>
-#include <linux/sync_core.h>
#include <linux/execmem.h>
+
#include <asm/text-patching.h>
-#include <asm/alternative.h>
-#include <asm/sections.h>
-#include <asm/mce.h>
-#include <asm/nmi.h>
-#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/fixmap.h>
-#include <asm/paravirt.h>
-#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
-#include <asm/cfi.h>
#include <asm/ibt.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
int __read_mostly alternatives_patched;
@@ -339,13 +317,6 @@ static void add_nop(u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
*buf = INT3_INSN_OPCODE;
}
-extern s32 __retpoline_sites[], __retpoline_sites_end[];
-extern s32 __return_sites[], __return_sites_end[];
-extern s32 __cfi_sites[], __cfi_sites_end[];
-extern s32 __ibt_endbr_seal[], __ibt_endbr_seal_end[];
-extern s32 __smp_locks[], __smp_locks_end[];
-void text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
-
/*
* Matches NOP and NOPL, not any of the other possible NOPs.
*/
@@ -537,7 +508,7 @@ static void __apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen,
}
}
-void apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen, u8 *repl, size_t repl_len)
+void text_poke_apply_relocation(u8 *buf, const u8 * const instr, size_t instrlen, u8 *repl, size_t repl_len)
{
__apply_relocation(buf, instr, instrlen, repl, repl_len);
optimize_nops(instr, buf, instrlen);
@@ -625,7 +596,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
DPRINTK(ALT, "alt table %px, -> %px", start, end);
/*
- * In the case CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y, KASAN_SHADOW_START is defined using
+ * KASAN_SHADOW_START is defined using
* cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) and is therefore patched here.
* During the process, KASAN becomes confused seeing partial LA57
* conversion and triggers a false-positive out-of-bound report.
@@ -693,7 +664,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
for (; insn_buff_sz < a->instrlen; insn_buff_sz++)
insn_buff[insn_buff_sz] = 0x90;
- apply_relocation(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen);
+ text_poke_apply_relocation(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen);
DUMP_BYTES(ALT, instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr);
DUMP_BYTES(ALT, replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement);
@@ -2305,7 +2276,7 @@ __visible noinline void __init __alt_reloc_selftest(void *arg)
static noinline void __init alt_reloc_selftest(void)
{
/*
- * Tests apply_relocation().
+ * Tests text_poke_apply_relocation().
*
* This has a relative immediate (CALL) in a place other than the first
* instruction and additionally on x86_64 we get a RIP-relative LEA:
@@ -2442,76 +2413,8 @@ void __init_or_module text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode,
}
}
-typedef struct {
- struct mm_struct *mm;
-} temp_mm_state_t;
-
-/*
- * Using a temporary mm allows to set temporary mappings that are not accessible
- * by other CPUs. Such mappings are needed to perform sensitive memory writes
- * that override the kernel memory protections (e.g., W^X), without exposing the
- * temporary page-table mappings that are required for these write operations to
- * other CPUs. Using a temporary mm also allows to avoid TLB shootdowns when the
- * mapping is torn down.
- *
- * Context: The temporary mm needs to be used exclusively by a single core. To
- * harden security IRQs must be disabled while the temporary mm is
- * loaded, thereby preventing interrupt handler bugs from overriding
- * the kernel memory protection.
- */
-static inline temp_mm_state_t use_temporary_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- temp_mm_state_t temp_state;
-
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
-
- /*
- * Make sure not to be in TLB lazy mode, as otherwise we'll end up
- * with a stale address space WITHOUT being in lazy mode after
- * restoring the previous mm.
- */
- if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate_shared.is_lazy))
- leave_mm();
-
- temp_state.mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm);
- switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, mm, current);
-
- /*
- * If breakpoints are enabled, disable them while the temporary mm is
- * used. Userspace might set up watchpoints on addresses that are used
- * in the temporary mm, which would lead to wrong signals being sent or
- * crashes.
- *
- * Note that breakpoints are not disabled selectively, which also causes
- * kernel breakpoints (e.g., perf's) to be disabled. This might be
- * undesirable, but still seems reasonable as the code that runs in the
- * temporary mm should be short.
- */
- if (hw_breakpoint_active())
- hw_breakpoint_disable();
-
- return temp_state;
-}
-
-__ro_after_init struct mm_struct *poking_mm;
-__ro_after_init unsigned long poking_addr;
-
-static inline void unuse_temporary_mm(temp_mm_state_t prev_state)
-{
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
-
- switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, prev_state.mm, current);
-
- /* Clear the cpumask, to indicate no TLB flushing is needed anywhere */
- cpumask_clear_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(poking_mm));
-
- /*
- * Restore the breakpoints if they were disabled before the temporary mm
- * was loaded.
- */
- if (hw_breakpoint_active())
- hw_breakpoint_restore();
-}
+__ro_after_init struct mm_struct *text_poke_mm;
+__ro_after_init unsigned long text_poke_mm_addr;
static void text_poke_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
@@ -2531,7 +2434,7 @@ static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, const void *src, size_t l
{
bool cross_page_boundary = offset_in_page(addr) + len > PAGE_SIZE;
struct page *pages[2] = {NULL};
- temp_mm_state_t prev;
+ struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
unsigned long flags;
pte_t pte, *ptep;
spinlock_t *ptl;
@@ -2568,7 +2471,7 @@ static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, const void *src, size_t l
/*
* The lock is not really needed, but this allows to avoid open-coding.
*/
- ptep = get_locked_pte(poking_mm, poking_addr, &ptl);
+ ptep = get_locked_pte(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr, &ptl);
/*
* This must not fail; preallocated in poking_init().
@@ -2578,21 +2481,21 @@ static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, const void *src, size_t l
local_irq_save(flags);
pte = mk_pte(pages[0], pgprot);
- set_pte_at(poking_mm, poking_addr, ptep, pte);
+ set_pte_at(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr, ptep, pte);
if (cross_page_boundary) {
pte = mk_pte(pages[1], pgprot);
- set_pte_at(poking_mm, poking_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1, pte);
+ set_pte_at(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1, pte);
}
/*
* Loading the temporary mm behaves as a compiler barrier, which
* guarantees that the PTE will be set at the time memcpy() is done.
*/
- prev = use_temporary_mm(poking_mm);
+ prev_mm = use_temporary_mm(text_poke_mm);
kasan_disable_current();
- func((u8 *)poking_addr + offset_in_page(addr), src, len);
+ func((u8 *)text_poke_mm_addr + offset_in_page(addr), src, len);
kasan_enable_current();
/*
@@ -2601,22 +2504,22 @@ static void *__text_poke(text_poke_f func, void *addr, const void *src, size_t l
*/
barrier();
- pte_clear(poking_mm, poking_addr, ptep);
+ pte_clear(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr, ptep);
if (cross_page_boundary)
- pte_clear(poking_mm, poking_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1);
+ pte_clear(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr + PAGE_SIZE, ptep + 1);
/*
* Loading the previous page-table hierarchy requires a serializing
* instruction that already allows the core to see the updated version.
* Xen-PV is assumed to serialize execution in a similar manner.
*/
- unuse_temporary_mm(prev);
+ unuse_temporary_mm(prev_mm);
/*
* Flushing the TLB might involve IPIs, which would require enabled
* IRQs, but not if the mm is not used, as it is in this point.
*/
- flush_tlb_mm_range(poking_mm, poking_addr, poking_addr +
+ flush_tlb_mm_range(text_poke_mm, text_poke_mm_addr, text_poke_mm_addr +
(cross_page_boundary ? 2 : 1) * PAGE_SIZE,
PAGE_SHIFT, false);
@@ -2752,7 +2655,7 @@ static void do_sync_core(void *info)
sync_core();
}
-void text_poke_sync(void)
+void smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu(void)
{
on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1);
}
@@ -2762,64 +2665,66 @@ void text_poke_sync(void)
* this thing. When len == 6 everything is prefixed with 0x0f and we map
* opcode to Jcc.d8, using len to distinguish.
*/
-struct text_poke_loc {
+struct smp_text_poke_loc {
/* addr := _stext + rel_addr */
s32 rel_addr;
s32 disp;
u8 len;
u8 opcode;
- const u8 text[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE];
- /* see text_poke_bp_batch() */
+ const u8 text[TEXT_POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE];
+ /* see smp_text_poke_batch_finish() */
u8 old;
};
-struct bp_patching_desc {
- struct text_poke_loc *vec;
+#define TEXT_POKE_ARRAY_MAX (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct smp_text_poke_loc))
+
+static struct smp_text_poke_array {
+ struct smp_text_poke_loc vec[TEXT_POKE_ARRAY_MAX];
int nr_entries;
- atomic_t refs;
-};
+} text_poke_array;
-static struct bp_patching_desc bp_desc;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, text_poke_array_refs);
-static __always_inline
-struct bp_patching_desc *try_get_desc(void)
+/*
+ * These four __always_inline annotations imply noinstr, necessary
+ * due to smp_text_poke_int3_handler() being noinstr:
+ */
+
+static __always_inline bool try_get_text_poke_array(void)
{
- struct bp_patching_desc *desc = &bp_desc;
+ atomic_t *refs = this_cpu_ptr(&text_poke_array_refs);
- if (!raw_atomic_inc_not_zero(&desc->refs))
- return NULL;
+ if (!raw_atomic_inc_not_zero(refs))
+ return false;
- return desc;
+ return true;
}
-static __always_inline void put_desc(void)
+static __always_inline void put_text_poke_array(void)
{
- struct bp_patching_desc *desc = &bp_desc;
+ atomic_t *refs = this_cpu_ptr(&text_poke_array_refs);
smp_mb__before_atomic();
- raw_atomic_dec(&desc->refs);
+ raw_atomic_dec(refs);
}
-static __always_inline void *text_poke_addr(struct text_poke_loc *tp)
+static __always_inline void *text_poke_addr(const struct smp_text_poke_loc *tpl)
{
- return _stext + tp->rel_addr;
+ return _stext + tpl->rel_addr;
}
-static __always_inline int patch_cmp(const void *key, const void *elt)
+static __always_inline int patch_cmp(const void *tpl_a, const void *tpl_b)
{
- struct text_poke_loc *tp = (struct text_poke_loc *) elt;
-
- if (key < text_poke_addr(tp))
+ if (tpl_a < text_poke_addr(tpl_b))
return -1;
- if (key > text_poke_addr(tp))
+ if (tpl_a > text_poke_addr(tpl_b))
return 1;
return 0;
}
-noinstr int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+noinstr int smp_text_poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- struct bp_patching_desc *desc;
- struct text_poke_loc *tp;
+ struct smp_text_poke_loc *tpl;
int ret = 0;
void *ip;
@@ -2828,41 +2733,40 @@ noinstr int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
/*
* Having observed our INT3 instruction, we now must observe
- * bp_desc with non-zero refcount:
+ * text_poke_array with non-zero refcount:
*
- * bp_desc.refs = 1 INT3
- * WMB RMB
- * write INT3 if (bp_desc.refs != 0)
+ * text_poke_array_refs = 1 INT3
+ * WMB RMB
+ * write INT3 if (text_poke_array_refs != 0)
*/
smp_rmb();
- desc = try_get_desc();
- if (!desc)
+ if (!try_get_text_poke_array())
return 0;
/*
- * Discount the INT3. See text_poke_bp_batch().
+ * Discount the INT3. See smp_text_poke_batch_finish().
*/
ip = (void *) regs->ip - INT3_INSN_SIZE;
/*
* Skip the binary search if there is a single member in the vector.
*/
- if (unlikely(desc->nr_entries > 1)) {
- tp = __inline_bsearch(ip, desc->vec, desc->nr_entries,
- sizeof(struct text_poke_loc),
+ if (unlikely(text_poke_array.nr_entries > 1)) {
+ tpl = __inline_bsearch(ip, text_poke_array.vec, text_poke_array.nr_entries,
+ sizeof(struct smp_text_poke_loc),
patch_cmp);
- if (!tp)
+ if (!tpl)
goto out_put;
} else {
- tp = desc->vec;
- if (text_poke_addr(tp) != ip)
+ tpl = text_poke_array.vec;
+ if (text_poke_addr(tpl) != ip)
goto out_put;
}
- ip += tp->len;
+ ip += tpl->len;
- switch (tp->opcode) {
+ switch (tpl->opcode) {
case INT3_INSN_OPCODE:
/*
* Someone poked an explicit INT3, they'll want to handle it,
@@ -2875,16 +2779,16 @@ noinstr int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
break;
case CALL_INSN_OPCODE:
- int3_emulate_call(regs, (long)ip + tp->disp);
+ int3_emulate_call(regs, (long)ip + tpl->disp);
break;
case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE:
case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE:
- int3_emulate_jmp(regs, (long)ip + tp->disp);
+ int3_emulate_jmp(regs, (long)ip + tpl->disp);
break;
case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc */
- int3_emulate_jcc(regs, tp->opcode & 0xf, (long)ip, tp->disp);
+ int3_emulate_jcc(regs, tpl->opcode & 0xf, (long)ip, tpl->disp);
break;
default:
@@ -2894,51 +2798,50 @@ noinstr int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
ret = 1;
out_put:
- put_desc();
+ put_text_poke_array();
return ret;
}
-#define TP_VEC_MAX (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct text_poke_loc))
-static struct text_poke_loc tp_vec[TP_VEC_MAX];
-static int tp_vec_nr;
-
/**
- * text_poke_bp_batch() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP
- * @tp: vector of instructions to patch
- * @nr_entries: number of entries in the vector
+ * smp_text_poke_batch_finish() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP
*
- * Modify multi-byte instruction by using int3 breakpoint on SMP.
- * We completely avoid stop_machine() here, and achieve the
- * synchronization using int3 breakpoint.
+ * Input state:
+ * text_poke_array.vec: vector of instructions to patch
+ * text_poke_array.nr_entries: number of entries in the vector
+ *
+ * Modify multi-byte instructions by using INT3 breakpoints on SMP.
+ * We completely avoid using stop_machine() here, and achieve the
+ * synchronization using INT3 breakpoints and SMP cross-calls.
*
* The way it is done:
* - For each entry in the vector:
- * - add a int3 trap to the address that will be patched
- * - sync cores
+ * - add an INT3 trap to the address that will be patched
+ * - SMP sync all CPUs
* - For each entry in the vector:
* - update all but the first byte of the patched range
- * - sync cores
+ * - SMP sync all CPUs
* - For each entry in the vector:
- * - replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of
+ * - replace the first byte (INT3) by the first byte of the
* replacing opcode
- * - sync cores
+ * - SMP sync all CPUs
*/
-static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries)
+void smp_text_poke_batch_finish(void)
{
unsigned char int3 = INT3_INSN_OPCODE;
unsigned int i;
int do_sync;
- lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+ if (!text_poke_array.nr_entries)
+ return;
- bp_desc.vec = tp;
- bp_desc.nr_entries = nr_entries;
+ lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
/*
- * Corresponds to the implicit memory barrier in try_get_desc() to
- * ensure reading a non-zero refcount provides up to date bp_desc data.
+ * Corresponds to the implicit memory barrier in try_get_text_poke_array() to
+ * ensure reading a non-zero refcount provides up to date text_poke_array data.
*/
- atomic_set_release(&bp_desc.refs, 1);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ atomic_set_release(per_cpu_ptr(&text_poke_array_refs, i), 1);
/*
* Function tracing can enable thousands of places that need to be
@@ -2951,33 +2854,33 @@ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries
cond_resched();
/*
- * Corresponding read barrier in int3 notifier for making sure the
- * nr_entries and handler are correctly ordered wrt. patching.
+ * Corresponding read barrier in INT3 notifier for making sure the
+ * text_poke_array.nr_entries and handler are correctly ordered wrt. patching.
*/
smp_wmb();
/*
- * First step: add a int3 trap to the address that will be patched.
+ * First step: add a INT3 trap to the address that will be patched.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
- tp[i].old = *(u8 *)text_poke_addr(&tp[i]);
- text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), &int3, INT3_INSN_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < text_poke_array.nr_entries; i++) {
+ text_poke_array.vec[i].old = *(u8 *)text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]);
+ text_poke(text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]), &int3, INT3_INSN_SIZE);
}
- text_poke_sync();
+ smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu();
/*
* Second step: update all but the first byte of the patched range.
*/
- for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
- u8 old[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1] = { tp[i].old, };
- u8 _new[POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1];
- const u8 *new = tp[i].text;
- int len = tp[i].len;
+ for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < text_poke_array.nr_entries; i++) {
+ u8 old[TEXT_POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1] = { text_poke_array.vec[i].old, };
+ u8 _new[TEXT_POKE_MAX_OPCODE_SIZE+1];
+ const u8 *new = text_poke_array.vec[i].text;
+ int len = text_poke_array.vec[i].len;
if (len - INT3_INSN_SIZE > 0) {
memcpy(old + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
- text_poke_addr(&tp[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
+ text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
len - INT3_INSN_SIZE);
if (len == 6) {
@@ -2986,7 +2889,7 @@ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries
new = _new;
}
- text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
+ text_poke(text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]) + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
new + INT3_INSN_SIZE,
len - INT3_INSN_SIZE);
@@ -3017,7 +2920,7 @@ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries
* The old instruction is recorded so that the event can be
* processed forwards or backwards.
*/
- perf_event_text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), old, len, new, len);
+ perf_event_text_poke(text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]), old, len, new, len);
}
if (do_sync) {
@@ -3026,63 +2929,79 @@ static void text_poke_bp_batch(struct text_poke_loc *tp, unsigned int nr_entries
* not necessary and we'd be safe even without it. But
* better safe than sorry (plus there's not only Intel).
*/
- text_poke_sync();
+ smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu();
}
/*
- * Third step: replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of
+ * Third step: replace the first byte (INT3) by the first byte of the
* replacing opcode.
*/
- for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
- u8 byte = tp[i].text[0];
+ for (do_sync = 0, i = 0; i < text_poke_array.nr_entries; i++) {
+ u8 byte = text_poke_array.vec[i].text[0];
- if (tp[i].len == 6)
+ if (text_poke_array.vec[i].len == 6)
byte = 0x0f;
if (byte == INT3_INSN_OPCODE)
continue;
- text_poke(text_poke_addr(&tp[i]), &byte, INT3_INSN_SIZE);
+ text_poke(text_poke_addr(&text_poke_array.vec[i]), &byte, INT3_INSN_SIZE);
do_sync++;
}
if (do_sync)
- text_poke_sync();
+ smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu();
/*
* Remove and wait for refs to be zero.
+ *
+ * Notably, if after step-3 above the INT3 got removed, then the
+ * smp_text_poke_sync_each_cpu() will have serialized against any running INT3
+ * handlers and the below spin-wait will not happen.
+ *
+ * IOW. unless the replacement instruction is INT3, this case goes
+ * unused.
*/
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bp_desc.refs))
- atomic_cond_read_acquire(&bp_desc.refs, !VAL);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ atomic_t *refs = per_cpu_ptr(&text_poke_array_refs, i);
+
+ if (unlikely(!atomic_dec_and_test(refs)))
+ atomic_cond_read_acquire(refs, !VAL);
+ }
+
+ /* They are all completed: */
+ text_poke_array.nr_entries = 0;
}
-static void text_poke_loc_init(struct text_poke_loc *tp, void *addr,
- const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
+static void __smp_text_poke_batch_add(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
{
+ struct smp_text_poke_loc *tpl;
struct insn insn;
int ret, i = 0;
+ tpl = &text_poke_array.vec[text_poke_array.nr_entries++];
+
if (len == 6)
i = 1;
- memcpy((void *)tp->text, opcode+i, len-i);
+ memcpy((void *)tpl->text, opcode+i, len-i);
if (!emulate)
emulate = opcode;
ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, emulate);
BUG_ON(ret < 0);
- tp->rel_addr = addr - (void *)_stext;
- tp->len = len;
- tp->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[0];
+ tpl->rel_addr = addr - (void *)_stext;
+ tpl->len = len;
+ tpl->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[0];
if (is_jcc32(&insn)) {
/*
* Map Jcc.d32 onto Jcc.d8 and use len to distinguish.
*/
- tp->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[1] - 0x10;
+ tpl->opcode = insn.opcode.bytes[1] - 0x10;
}
- switch (tp->opcode) {
+ switch (tpl->opcode) {
case RET_INSN_OPCODE:
case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE:
case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE:
@@ -3091,14 +3010,14 @@ static void text_poke_loc_init(struct text_poke_loc *tp, void *addr,
* next instruction can be padded with INT3.
*/
for (i = insn.length; i < len; i++)
- BUG_ON(tp->text[i] != INT3_INSN_OPCODE);
+ BUG_ON(tpl->text[i] != INT3_INSN_OPCODE);
break;
default:
BUG_ON(len != insn.length);
}
- switch (tp->opcode) {
+ switch (tpl->opcode) {
case INT3_INSN_OPCODE:
case RET_INSN_OPCODE:
break;
@@ -3107,21 +3026,21 @@ static void text_poke_loc_init(struct text_poke_loc *tp, void *addr,
case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE:
case JMP8_INSN_OPCODE:
case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc */
- tp->disp = insn.immediate.value;
+ tpl->disp = insn.immediate.value;
break;
default: /* assume NOP */
switch (len) {
case 2: /* NOP2 -- emulate as JMP8+0 */
BUG_ON(memcmp(emulate, x86_nops[len], len));
- tp->opcode = JMP8_INSN_OPCODE;
- tp->disp = 0;
+ tpl->opcode = JMP8_INSN_OPCODE;
+ tpl->disp = 0;
break;
case 5: /* NOP5 -- emulate as JMP32+0 */
BUG_ON(memcmp(emulate, x86_nops[len], len));
- tp->opcode = JMP32_INSN_OPCODE;
- tp->disp = 0;
+ tpl->opcode = JMP32_INSN_OPCODE;
+ tpl->disp = 0;
break;
default: /* unknown instruction */
@@ -3132,51 +3051,50 @@ static void text_poke_loc_init(struct text_poke_loc *tp, void *addr,
}
/*
- * We hard rely on the tp_vec being ordered; ensure this is so by flushing
+ * We hard rely on the text_poke_array.vec being ordered; ensure this is so by flushing
* early if needed.
*/
-static bool tp_order_fail(void *addr)
+static bool text_poke_addr_ordered(void *addr)
{
- struct text_poke_loc *tp;
-
- if (!tp_vec_nr)
- return false;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!addr);
- if (!addr) /* force */
+ if (!text_poke_array.nr_entries)
return true;
- tp = &tp_vec[tp_vec_nr - 1];
- if ((unsigned long)text_poke_addr(tp) > (unsigned long)addr)
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
-static void text_poke_flush(void *addr)
-{
- if (tp_vec_nr == TP_VEC_MAX || tp_order_fail(addr)) {
- text_poke_bp_batch(tp_vec, tp_vec_nr);
- tp_vec_nr = 0;
- }
-}
+ /*
+ * If the last current entry's address is higher than the
+ * new entry's address we'd like to add, then ordering
+ * is violated and we must first flush all pending patching
+ * requests:
+ */
+ if (text_poke_addr(text_poke_array.vec + text_poke_array.nr_entries-1) > addr)
+ return false;
-void text_poke_finish(void)
-{
- text_poke_flush(NULL);
+ return true;
}
-void __ref text_poke_queue(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
+/**
+ * smp_text_poke_batch_add() -- update instruction on live kernel on SMP, batched
+ * @addr: address to patch
+ * @opcode: opcode of new instruction
+ * @len: length to copy
+ * @emulate: instruction to be emulated
+ *
+ * Add a new instruction to the current queue of to-be-patched instructions
+ * the kernel maintains. The patching request will not be executed immediately,
+ * but becomes part of an array of patching requests, optimized for batched
+ * execution. All pending patching requests will be executed on the next
+ * smp_text_poke_batch_finish() call.
+ */
+void __ref smp_text_poke_batch_add(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
{
- struct text_poke_loc *tp;
-
- text_poke_flush(addr);
-
- tp = &tp_vec[tp_vec_nr++];
- text_poke_loc_init(tp, addr, opcode, len, emulate);
+ if (text_poke_array.nr_entries == TEXT_POKE_ARRAY_MAX || !text_poke_addr_ordered(addr))
+ smp_text_poke_batch_finish();
+ __smp_text_poke_batch_add(addr, opcode, len, emulate);
}
/**
- * text_poke_bp() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP
+ * smp_text_poke_single() -- update instruction on live kernel on SMP immediately
* @addr: address to patch
* @opcode: opcode of new instruction
* @len: length to copy
@@ -3184,12 +3102,11 @@ void __ref text_poke_queue(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const voi
*
* Update a single instruction with the vector in the stack, avoiding
* dynamically allocated memory. This function should be used when it is
- * not possible to allocate memory.
+ * not possible to allocate memory for a vector. The single instruction
+ * is patched in immediately.
*/
-void __ref text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
+void __ref smp_text_poke_single(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, const void *emulate)
{
- struct text_poke_loc tp;
-
- text_poke_loc_init(&tp, addr, opcode, len, emulate);
- text_poke_bp_batch(&tp, 1);
+ __smp_text_poke_batch_add(addr, opcode, len, emulate);
+ smp_text_poke_batch_finish();
}