15 files changed, 3447 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig
index 4a9569a3a39a..41c47301bc19 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig
@@ -176,6 +176,21 @@ config SND_BCD2000
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-bcd2000.
 
+config SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI
+	tristate "Qualcomm Audio Offload driver"
+	depends on QCOM_QMI_HELPERS && SND_USB_AUDIO && SND_SOC_USB
+	depends on USB_XHCI_HCD && USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable the Qualcomm USB audio offloading feature.
+
+	  This module sets up the required QMI stream enable/disable
+	  responses to requests generated by the audio DSP.  It passes the
+	  USB transfer resource references, so that the audio DSP can issue
+	  USB transfers to the host controller.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called snd-usb-audio-qmi.
+
 source "sound/usb/line6/Kconfig"
 
 endif	# SND_USB
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index 30bd5348477b..e62794a87e73 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -35,5 +35,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_US122L) += snd-usbmidi-lib.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += misc/ usx2y/ caiaq/ 6fire/ hiface/ bcd2000/ qcom/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_LINE6)	+= line6/
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 9c411b82a218..9fb8726a6c93 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -118,6 +118,95 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_validation, "Skip unit descriptor validation (default: no)
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
 static struct snd_usb_audio *usb_chip[SNDRV_CARDS];
 static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver;
+static struct snd_usb_platform_ops *platform_ops;
+
+/*
+ * Register platform specific operations that will be notified on events
+ * which occur in USB SND.  The platform driver can utilize this path to
+ * enable features, such as USB audio offloading, which allows for audio data
+ * to be queued by an audio DSP.
+ *
+ * Only one set of platform operations can be registered to USB SND.  The
+ * platform register operation is protected by the register_mutex.
+ */
+int snd_usb_register_platform_ops(struct snd_usb_platform_ops *ops)
+{
+	guard(mutex)(&register_mutex);
+	if (platform_ops)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	platform_ops = ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_register_platform_ops);
+
+/*
+ * Unregisters the current set of platform operations.  This allows for
+ * a new set to be registered if required.
+ *
+ * The platform unregister operation is protected by the register_mutex.
+ */
+int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void)
+{
+	guard(mutex)(&register_mutex);
+	platform_ops = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops);
+
+/*
+ * in case the platform driver was not ready at the time of USB SND
+ * device connect, expose an API to discover all connected USB devices
+ * so it can populate any dependent resources/structures.
+ */
+void snd_usb_rediscover_devices(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&register_mutex);
+
+	if (!platform_ops || !platform_ops->connect_cb)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
+		if (usb_chip[i])
+			platform_ops->connect_cb(usb_chip[i]);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_rediscover_devices);
+
+/*
+ * Checks to see if requested audio profile, i.e sample rate, # of
+ * channels, etc... is supported by the substream associated to the
+ * USB audio device.
+ */
+struct snd_usb_stream *
+snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				  int direction)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+	struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+
+	/*
+	 * Register mutex is held when populating and clearing usb_chip
+	 * array.
+	 */
+	guard(mutex)(&register_mutex);
+	chip = usb_chip[card_idx];
+
+	if (chip && enable[card_idx]) {
+		list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+			subs = &as->substream[direction];
+			if (snd_usb_find_substream_format(subs, params))
+				return as;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_suppported_substream);
 
 /*
  * disconnect streams
@@ -922,7 +1011,11 @@ static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	chip->num_interfaces++;
 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, chip);
 	atomic_dec(&chip->active);
+
+	if (platform_ops && platform_ops->connect_cb)
+		platform_ops->connect_cb(chip);
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+
 	return 0;
 
  __error:
@@ -959,6 +1052,9 @@ static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 	card = chip->card;
 
 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+	if (platform_ops && platform_ops->disconnect_cb)
+		platform_ops->disconnect_cb(chip);
+
 	if (atomic_inc_return(&chip->shutdown) == 1) {
 		struct snd_usb_stream *as;
 		struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
@@ -1030,6 +1126,7 @@ int snd_usb_lock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 		wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait);
 	return err;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_lock_shutdown);
 
 /* autosuspend and unlock the shutdown */
 void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
@@ -1038,6 +1135,7 @@ void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&chip->usage_count))
 		wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unlock_shutdown);
 
 int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 {
@@ -1060,6 +1158,7 @@ int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autoresume);
 
 void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 {
@@ -1073,6 +1172,7 @@ void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_interfaces; i++)
 		usb_autopm_put_interface(chip->intf[i]);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autosuspend);
 
 static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 {
@@ -1102,6 +1202,9 @@ static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 		chip->system_suspend = chip->num_suspended_intf;
 	}
 
+	if (platform_ops && platform_ops->suspend_cb)
+		platform_ops->suspend_cb(intf, message);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1142,6 +1245,9 @@ static int usb_audio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 
 	snd_usb_midi_v2_resume_all(chip);
 
+	if (platform_ops && platform_ops->resume_cb)
+		platform_ops->resume_cb(intf);
+
  out:
 	if (chip->num_suspended_intf == chip->system_suspend) {
 		snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index 6ec95b2edf86..94404c24d240 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct audioformat {
 	unsigned int channels;		/* # channels */
 	unsigned int fmt_type;		/* USB audio format type (1-3) */
 	unsigned int fmt_bits;		/* number of significant bits */
+	unsigned int fmt_sz;		/* overall audio sub frame/slot size */
 	unsigned int frame_size;	/* samples per frame for non-audio */
 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
@@ -164,6 +165,7 @@ struct snd_usb_substream {
 	unsigned int pkt_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
 	unsigned int stream_offset_adj;	/* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */
 
+	unsigned int opened:1;		/* pcm device opened */
 	unsigned int running: 1;	/* running status */
 	unsigned int period_elapsed_pending;	/* delay period handling */
 
@@ -207,4 +209,19 @@ struct snd_usb_stream {
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
+struct snd_usb_platform_ops {
+	void (*connect_cb)(struct snd_usb_audio *chip);
+	void (*disconnect_cb)(struct snd_usb_audio *chip);
+	void (*suspend_cb)(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
+	void (*resume_cb)(struct usb_interface *intf);
+};
+
+struct snd_usb_stream *
+snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				  int direction);
+
+int snd_usb_register_platform_ops(struct snd_usb_platform_ops *ops);
+int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void);
+
+void snd_usb_rediscover_devices(void);
 #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
index f36ec98da460..7b01e7b4e335 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
@@ -1531,6 +1531,7 @@ unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
 	return err;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_endpoint_prepare);
 
 /* get the current rate set to the given clock by any endpoint */
 int snd_usb_endpoint_get_clock_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int clock)
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
index 0ba4641a0eb1..8cd54f7bf33a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.c
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	}
 
 	fp->fmt_bits = sample_width;
+	fp->fmt_sz = sample_bytes;
 
 	if ((pcm_formats == 0) &&
 	    (format == 0 || format == BIT(UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_UNDEFINED))) {
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c
index 72b671fb2c84..497d2b27fb59 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.c
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *buffer, int buflen, void *after, u8 dsubtype
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_csint_desc);
 
 /*
  * Wrapper for usb_control_msg().
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index 08bf535ed163..b24ee38fad72 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -148,6 +148,16 @@ find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format,
 	return found;
 }
 
+const struct audioformat *
+snd_usb_find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format,
+		    unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match,
+		    struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
+{
+	return find_format(fmt_list_head, format, rate, channels, strict_match,
+			subs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_format);
+
 static const struct audioformat *
 find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 		      const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
@@ -157,6 +167,14 @@ find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 			   true, subs);
 }
 
+const struct audioformat *
+snd_usb_find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+			      const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	return find_substream_format(subs, params);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_substream_format);
+
 bool snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
 {
 	const struct audioformat *fp;
@@ -461,20 +479,9 @@ static void close_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * hw_params callback
- *
- * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
- *
- * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
- * doesn't need a continuous area.
- * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
- * that.
- */
-static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
-			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+		      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 {
-	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
 	const struct audioformat *fmt;
 	const struct audioformat *sync_fmt;
@@ -499,7 +506,7 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	if (fmt->implicit_fb) {
 		sync_fmt = snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format(chip, fmt,
 								hw_params,
-								!substream->stream,
+								!subs->direction,
 								&sync_fixed_rate);
 		if (!sync_fmt) {
 			usb_audio_dbg(chip,
@@ -579,15 +586,28 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 
 	return ret;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_params);
 
 /*
- * hw_free callback
+ * hw_params callback
  *
- * reset the audio format and release the buffer
+ * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
+ *
+ * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
+ * doesn't need a continuous area.
+ * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
+ * that.
  */
-static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 {
 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	return snd_usb_hw_params(subs, hw_params);
+}
+
+int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
+{
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
 
 	snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
@@ -603,6 +623,19 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 
 	return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_free);
+
+/*
+ * hw_free callback
+ *
+ * reset the audio format and release the buffer
+ */
+static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	return snd_usb_hw_free(subs);
+}
 
 /* free-wheeling mode? (e.g. dmix) */
 static int in_free_wheeling_mode(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
@@ -1208,8 +1241,17 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
 	int ret;
 
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	if (subs->opened) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	subs->opened = 1;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
 	runtime->hw = snd_usb_hardware;
 	/* need an explicit sync to catch applptr update in low-latency mode */
 	if (direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
@@ -1226,13 +1268,23 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 
 	ret = setup_hw_info(runtime, subs);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto err_open;
 	ret = snd_usb_autoresume(subs->stream->chip);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto err_open;
 	ret = snd_media_stream_init(subs, as->pcm, direction);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
+		goto err_resume;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_resume:
+	snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
+err_open:
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	subs->opened = 0;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1241,6 +1293,7 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	int direction = substream->stream;
 	struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
 	int ret;
 
 	snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
@@ -1254,6 +1307,9 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 
 	subs->pcm_substream = NULL;
 	snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	subs->opened = 0;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1746,8 +1802,8 @@ static int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream
 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = {
 	.open =		snd_usb_pcm_open,
 	.close =	snd_usb_pcm_close,
-	.hw_params =	snd_usb_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_usb_hw_free,
+	.hw_params =	snd_usb_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_usb_pcm_hw_free,
 	.prepare =	snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
 	.trigger =	snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger,
 	.sync_stop =	snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop,
@@ -1758,8 +1814,8 @@ static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = {
 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_capture_ops = {
 	.open =		snd_usb_pcm_open,
 	.close =	snd_usb_pcm_close,
-	.hw_params =	snd_usb_hw_params,
-	.hw_free =	snd_usb_hw_free,
+	.hw_params =	snd_usb_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free =	snd_usb_pcm_hw_free,
 	.prepare =	snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
 	.trigger =	snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger,
 	.sync_stop =	snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop,
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.h b/sound/usb/pcm.h
index 388fe2ba346d..c096021adb2b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.h
@@ -15,4 +15,15 @@ void snd_usb_preallocate_buffer(struct snd_usb_substream *subs);
 int snd_usb_audioformat_set_sync_ep(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				    struct audioformat *fmt);
 
+const struct audioformat *
+snd_usb_find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format,
+		    unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match,
+		    struct snd_usb_substream *subs);
+const struct audioformat *
+snd_usb_find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+			      const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
+
+int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+		      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params);
+int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_usb_substream *subs);
 #endif /* __USBAUDIO_PCM_H */
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6567727b66f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+snd-usb-audio-qmi-y := usb_audio_qmi_v01.o qc_audio_offload.o
+snd-usb-audio-qmi-y += mixer_usb_offload.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI) += snd-usb-audio-qmi.o
+
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2adeb64f4d33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/soc-usb.h>
+
+#include "../usbaudio.h"
+#include "../card.h"
+#include "../helper.h"
+#include "../mixer.h"
+
+#include "mixer_usb_offload.h"
+
+#define PCM_IDX(n)  ((n) & 0xffff)
+#define CARD_IDX(n) ((n) >> 16)
+
+static int
+snd_usb_offload_card_route_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct device *sysdev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_usb_update_offload_route(sysdev,
+					       CARD_IDX(kcontrol->private_value),
+					       PCM_IDX(kcontrol->private_value),
+					       SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+					       SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE,
+					       ucontrol->value.integer.value);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = -1;
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_offload_card_route_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+					   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = -1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CARDS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_usb_offload_mapped_card_ctl = {
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.info = snd_usb_offload_card_route_info,
+	.get = snd_usb_offload_card_route_get,
+};
+
+static int
+snd_usb_offload_pcm_route_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct device *sysdev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_usb_update_offload_route(sysdev,
+					       CARD_IDX(kcontrol->private_value),
+					       PCM_IDX(kcontrol->private_value),
+					       SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+					       SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE,
+					       ucontrol->value.integer.value);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = -1;
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_offload_pcm_route_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+					  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = -1;
+	/* Arbitrary max value, as there is no 'limit' on number of PCM devices */
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = 0xff;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_usb_offload_mapped_pcm_ctl = {
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.info = snd_usb_offload_pcm_route_info,
+	.get = snd_usb_offload_pcm_route_get,
+};
+
+/**
+ * snd_usb_offload_create_ctl() - Add USB offload bounded mixer
+ * @chip: USB SND chip device
+ * @bedev: Reference to USB backend DAI device
+ *
+ * Creates a sound control for a USB audio device, so that applications can
+ * query for if there is an available USB audio offload path, and which
+ * card is managing it.
+ */
+int snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct device *bedev)
+{
+	struct snd_kcontrol_new *chip_kctl;
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+	struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+	char ctl_name[48];
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+		subs = &as->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
+		if (!subs->ep_num || as->pcm_index > 0xff)
+			continue;
+
+		chip_kctl = &snd_usb_offload_mapped_card_ctl;
+		chip_kctl->count = 1;
+		/*
+		 * Store the associated USB SND card number and PCM index for
+		 * the kctl.
+		 */
+		chip_kctl->private_value = as->pcm_index |
+					  chip->card->number << 16;
+		sprintf(ctl_name, "USB Offload Playback Card Route PCM#%d",
+			as->pcm_index);
+		chip_kctl->name = ctl_name;
+		ret = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(chip_kctl, bedev));
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+
+		chip_kctl = &snd_usb_offload_mapped_pcm_ctl;
+		chip_kctl->count = 1;
+		/*
+		 * Store the associated USB SND card number and PCM index for
+		 * the kctl.
+		 */
+		chip_kctl->private_value = as->pcm_index |
+					  chip->card->number << 16;
+		sprintf(ctl_name, "USB Offload Playback PCM Route PCM#%d",
+			as->pcm_index);
+		chip_kctl->name = ctl_name;
+		ret = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(chip_kctl, bedev));
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf20673f4dc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H
+#define __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H
+
+int snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct device *bedev);
+
+#endif /* __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H */
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5bc27c82e0af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2017 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/soc/qcom/qmi.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
+#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
+#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
+#include <linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h>
+
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/q6usboffload.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <sound/soc-usb.h>
+
+#include "../usbaudio.h"
+#include "../card.h"
+#include "../endpoint.h"
+#include "../format.h"
+#include "../helper.h"
+#include "../pcm.h"
+#include "../power.h"
+
+#include "mixer_usb_offload.h"
+#include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h"
+
+/* Stream disable request timeout during USB device disconnect */
+#define DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT 10000 /* in ms */
+
+/* Data interval calculation parameters */
+#define BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED 1000 /* in us */
+#define BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE 125 /* in us */
+#define MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP 16
+
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK 0xffff0000
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK 0xff00
+#define QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION 0xff
+
+/* iommu resource parameters and management */
+#define PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(iova, sid) ((u64)(((u64)(iova)) | \
+					(((u64)sid) << 32)))
+#define IOVA_MASK(iova) (((u64)(iova)) & 0xFFFFFFFF)
+#define IOVA_BASE 0x1000
+#define IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE (IOVA_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * (SNDRV_CARDS + 1))
+#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE (IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE + PAGE_SIZE * SNDRV_CARDS * 32)
+#define IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX (IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE - PAGE_SIZE)
+#define IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX (0xfffff000 - PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#define MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN (24 * PAGE_SIZE)
+
+struct iova_info {
+	struct list_head list;
+	unsigned long start_iova;
+	size_t size;
+	bool in_use;
+};
+
+struct intf_info {
+	/* IOMMU ring/buffer mapping information */
+	unsigned long data_xfer_ring_va;
+	size_t data_xfer_ring_size;
+	unsigned long sync_xfer_ring_va;
+	size_t sync_xfer_ring_size;
+	dma_addr_t xfer_buf_iova;
+	size_t xfer_buf_size;
+	dma_addr_t xfer_buf_dma;
+	u8 *xfer_buf_cpu;
+
+	/* USB endpoint information */
+	unsigned int data_ep_pipe;
+	unsigned int sync_ep_pipe;
+	unsigned int data_ep_idx;
+	unsigned int sync_ep_idx;
+
+	u8 intf_num;
+	u8 pcm_card_num;
+	u8 pcm_dev_num;
+	u8 direction;
+	bool in_use;
+};
+
+struct uaudio_qmi_dev {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct q6usb_offload *data;
+	struct auxiliary_device *auxdev;
+
+	/* list to keep track of available iova */
+	struct list_head xfer_ring_list;
+	size_t xfer_ring_iova_size;
+	unsigned long curr_xfer_ring_iova;
+	struct list_head xfer_buf_list;
+	size_t xfer_buf_iova_size;
+	unsigned long curr_xfer_buf_iova;
+
+	/* bit fields representing pcm card enabled */
+	unsigned long card_slot;
+	/* indicate event ring mapped or not */
+	bool er_mapped;
+};
+
+struct uaudio_dev {
+	struct usb_device *udev;
+	/* audio control interface */
+	struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_intf;
+	unsigned int usb_core_id;
+	atomic_t in_use;
+	struct kref kref;
+	wait_queue_head_t disconnect_wq;
+
+	/* interface specific */
+	int num_intf;
+	struct intf_info *info;
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+
+	/* xhci sideband */
+	struct xhci_sideband *sb;
+
+	/* SoC USB device */
+	struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev;
+};
+
+static struct uaudio_dev uadev[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static struct uaudio_qmi_dev *uaudio_qdev;
+static struct uaudio_qmi_svc *uaudio_svc;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(qdev_mutex);
+
+struct uaudio_qmi_svc {
+	struct qmi_handle *uaudio_svc_hdl;
+	struct sockaddr_qrtr client_sq;
+	bool client_connected;
+};
+
+enum mem_type {
+	MEM_EVENT_RING,
+	MEM_XFER_RING,
+	MEM_XFER_BUF,
+};
+
+/* Supported audio formats */
+enum usb_qmi_audio_format {
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8 = 0,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
+	USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
+};
+
+static int usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int direction)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL;
+	struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+		subs = &as->substream[direction];
+		if (subs->ep_num)
+			count++;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01
+get_speed_info(enum usb_device_speed udev_speed)
+{
+	switch (udev_speed) {
+	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_LOW_V01;
+	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_FULL_V01;
+	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_HIGH_V01;
+	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_V01;
+	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS_V01;
+	default:
+		return USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct snd_usb_substream *find_substream(unsigned int card_num,
+						unsigned int pcm_idx,
+						unsigned int direction)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL;
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+
+	chip = uadev[card_num].chip;
+	if (!chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown))
+		goto done;
+
+	if (pcm_idx >= chip->pcm_devs)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (direction > SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
+		goto done;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+		if (as->pcm_index == pcm_idx) {
+			subs = &as->substream[direction];
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	return subs;
+}
+
+static int info_idx_from_ifnum(int card_num, int intf_num, bool enable)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * default index 0 is used when info is allocated upon
+	 * first enable audio stream req for a pcm device
+	 */
+	if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < uadev[card_num].num_intf; i++) {
+		if (enable && !uadev[card_num].info[i].in_use)
+			return i;
+		else if (!enable &&
+			 uadev[card_num].info[i].intf_num == intf_num)
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int get_data_interval_from_si(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+				     u32 service_interval)
+{
+	unsigned int bus_intval_mult;
+	unsigned int bus_intval;
+	unsigned int binterval;
+
+	if (subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+		bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE;
+	else
+		bus_intval = BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED;
+
+	if (service_interval % bus_intval)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	bus_intval_mult = service_interval / bus_intval;
+	binterval = ffs(bus_intval_mult);
+	if (!binterval || binterval > MAX_BINTERVAL_ISOC_EP)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check if another bit is set then bail out */
+	bus_intval_mult = bus_intval_mult >> binterval;
+	if (bus_intval_mult)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return (binterval - 1);
+}
+
+/* maps audio format received over QMI to asound.h based pcm format */
+static snd_pcm_format_t map_pcm_format(enum usb_qmi_audio_format fmt_received)
+{
+	switch (fmt_received) {
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
+	case USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE:
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
+	default:
+		/*
+		 * We expect the caller to do input validation so we should
+		 * never hit this. But we do have to return a proper
+		 * snd_pcm_format_t value due to the __bitwise attribute; so
+		 * just return the equivalent of 0 in case of bad input.
+		 */
+		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sends QMI disconnect indication message, assumes chip->mutex and qdev_mutex
+ * lock held by caller.
+ */
+static int uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
+{
+	struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 disconnect_ind = {0};
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+	struct uaudio_dev *dev;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	dev = &uadev[chip->card->number];
+
+	if (atomic_read(&dev->in_use)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+		mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+		dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "sending qmi indication suspend\n");
+		disconnect_ind.dev_event = USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01;
+		disconnect_ind.slot_id = dev->udev->slot_id;
+		disconnect_ind.controller_num = dev->usb_core_id;
+		disconnect_ind.controller_num_valid = 1;
+		ret = qmi_send_indication(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, &svc->client_sq,
+					  QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01,
+					  QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+					  qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei,
+					  &disconnect_ind);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+				"qmi send failed with err: %d\n", ret);
+
+		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->disconnect_wq,
+				!atomic_read(&dev->in_use),
+				msecs_to_jiffies(DEV_RELEASE_WAIT_TIMEOUT));
+		if (!ret) {
+			dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+				"timeout while waiting for dev_release\n");
+			atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+		} else if (ret < 0) {
+			dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+				"failed with ret %d\n", ret);
+			atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+		}
+		mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+		mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Offloading IOMMU management */
+static unsigned long uaudio_get_iova(unsigned long *curr_iova,
+				     size_t *curr_iova_size,
+				     struct list_head *head, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iova_info *info, *new_info = NULL;
+	struct list_head *curr_head;
+	size_t tmp_size = size;
+	unsigned long iova = 0;
+
+	if (size % PAGE_SIZE)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (size > *curr_iova_size)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (*curr_iova_size == 0)
+		goto done;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) {
+		/* exact size iova_info */
+		if (!info->in_use && info->size == size) {
+			info->in_use = true;
+			iova = info->start_iova;
+			*curr_iova_size -= size;
+			goto done;
+		} else if (!info->in_use && tmp_size >= info->size) {
+			if (!new_info)
+				new_info = info;
+			tmp_size -= info->size;
+			if (tmp_size)
+				continue;
+
+			iova = new_info->start_iova;
+			for (curr_head = &new_info->list; curr_head !=
+			&info->list; curr_head = curr_head->next) {
+				new_info = list_entry(curr_head, struct
+						iova_info, list);
+				new_info->in_use = true;
+			}
+			info->in_use = true;
+			*curr_iova_size -= size;
+			goto done;
+		} else {
+			/* iova region in use */
+			new_info = NULL;
+			tmp_size = size;
+		}
+	}
+
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info) {
+		iova = 0;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	iova = *curr_iova;
+	info->start_iova = *curr_iova;
+	info->size = size;
+	info->in_use = true;
+	*curr_iova += size;
+	*curr_iova_size -= size;
+	list_add_tail(&info->list, head);
+
+done:
+	return iova;
+}
+
+static void uaudio_put_iova(unsigned long iova, size_t size, struct list_head
+	*head, size_t *curr_iova_size)
+{
+	struct iova_info *info;
+	size_t tmp_size = size;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(info, head, list) {
+		if (info->start_iova == iova) {
+			if (!info->in_use)
+				return;
+
+			found = true;
+			info->in_use = false;
+			if (info->size == size)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		if (found && tmp_size >= info->size) {
+			info->in_use = false;
+			tmp_size -= info->size;
+			if (!tmp_size)
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found)
+		return;
+
+done:
+	*curr_iova_size += size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_iommu_unmap() - unmaps iommu memory for adsp
+ * @mtype: ring type
+ * @iova: virtual address to unmap
+ * @iova_size: region size
+ * @mapped_iova_size: mapped region size
+ *
+ * Unmaps the memory region that was previously assigned to the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_iommu_unmap(enum mem_type mtype, unsigned long iova,
+			       size_t iova_size, size_t mapped_iova_size)
+{
+	size_t umap_size;
+	bool unmap = true;
+
+	if (!iova || !iova_size)
+		return;
+
+	switch (mtype) {
+	case MEM_EVENT_RING:
+		if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped)
+			uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = false;
+		else
+			unmap = false;
+		break;
+
+	case MEM_XFER_RING:
+		uaudio_put_iova(iova, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list,
+				&uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size);
+		break;
+	case MEM_XFER_BUF:
+		uaudio_put_iova(iova, iova_size, &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list,
+				&uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size);
+		break;
+	default:
+		unmap = false;
+	}
+
+	if (!unmap || !mapped_iova_size)
+		return;
+
+	umap_size = iommu_unmap(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, iova, mapped_iova_size);
+	if (umap_size != mapped_iova_size)
+		dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+			"unmapped size %zu for iova 0x%08lx of mapped size %zu\n",
+			umap_size, iova, mapped_iova_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_iommu_map() - maps iommu memory for adsp
+ * @mtype: ring type
+ * @dma_coherent: dma coherent
+ * @pa: physical address for ring/buffer
+ * @size: size of memory region
+ * @sgt: sg table for memory region
+ *
+ * Maps the XHCI related resources to a memory region that is assigned to be
+ * used by the adsp.  This will be mapped to the domain, which is created by
+ * the ASoC USB backend driver.
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long uaudio_iommu_map(enum mem_type mtype, bool dma_coherent,
+				      phys_addr_t pa, size_t size,
+				      struct sg_table *sgt)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	unsigned long iova = 0;
+	size_t total_len = 0;
+	unsigned long iova_sg;
+	phys_addr_t pa_sg;
+	bool map = true;
+	size_t sg_len;
+	int prot;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
+
+	if (dma_coherent)
+		prot |= IOMMU_CACHE;
+
+	switch (mtype) {
+	case MEM_EVENT_RING:
+		iova = IOVA_BASE;
+		/* er already mapped */
+		if (uaudio_qdev->er_mapped)
+			map = false;
+		break;
+	case MEM_XFER_RING:
+		iova = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova,
+				     &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size,
+				     &uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list, size);
+		break;
+	case MEM_XFER_BUF:
+		iova = uaudio_get_iova(&uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova,
+				     &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size,
+				     &uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list, size);
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "unknown mem type %d\n", mtype);
+	}
+
+	if (!iova || !map)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (!sgt)
+		goto skip_sgt_map;
+
+	iova_sg = iova;
+	for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) {
+		sg_len = PAGE_ALIGN(sg->offset + sg->length);
+		pa_sg = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg));
+		ret = iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, iova_sg, pa_sg, sg_len,
+				prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (ret) {
+			uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, iova, size, total_len);
+			iova = 0;
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		iova_sg += sg_len;
+		total_len += sg_len;
+	}
+
+	if (size != total_len) {
+		uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, iova, size, total_len);
+		iova = 0;
+	}
+	return iova;
+
+skip_sgt_map:
+	iommu_map(uaudio_qdev->data->domain, iova, pa, size, prot, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+done:
+	return iova;
+}
+
+/* looks up alias, if any, for controller DT node and returns the index */
+static int usb_get_controller_id(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+	if (udev->bus->sysdev && udev->bus->sysdev->of_node)
+		return of_alias_get_id(udev->bus->sysdev->of_node, "usb");
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup() - cleanup transfer resources
+ * @udev: usb device
+ * @info: usb offloading interface
+ *
+ * Cleans up the transfer ring related resources which are assigned per
+ * endpoint from XHCI.  This is invoked when the USB endpoints are no
+ * longer in use by the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(struct usb_device *udev, struct intf_info *info)
+{
+	uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->data_xfer_ring_va,
+			   info->data_xfer_ring_size, info->data_xfer_ring_size);
+	info->data_xfer_ring_va = 0;
+	info->data_xfer_ring_size = 0;
+
+	uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, info->sync_xfer_ring_va,
+			   info->sync_xfer_ring_size, info->sync_xfer_ring_size);
+	info->sync_xfer_ring_va = 0;
+	info->sync_xfer_ring_size = 0;
+
+	uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_BUF, info->xfer_buf_iova, info->xfer_buf_size,
+			   info->xfer_buf_size);
+	info->xfer_buf_iova = 0;
+
+	usb_free_coherent(udev, info->xfer_buf_size, info->xfer_buf_cpu,
+			  info->xfer_buf_dma);
+	info->xfer_buf_size = 0;
+	info->xfer_buf_cpu = NULL;
+	info->xfer_buf_dma = 0;
+
+	info->in_use = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free() - cleanup secondary event ring
+ * @dev: usb offload device
+ *
+ * Cleans up the secondary event ring that was requested.  This will
+ * occur when the adsp is no longer transferring data on the USB bus
+ * across all endpoints.
+ *
+ */
+static void uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(struct uaudio_dev *dev)
+{
+	clear_bit(dev->chip->card->number, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot);
+	/* all audio devices are disconnected */
+	if (!uaudio_qdev->card_slot) {
+		uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+				   PAGE_SIZE);
+		xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[dev->chip->card->number].sb);
+	}
+}
+
+static void uaudio_dev_cleanup(struct uaudio_dev *dev)
+{
+	int if_idx;
+
+	if (!dev->udev)
+		return;
+
+	/* free xfer buffer and unmap xfer ring and buf per interface */
+	for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < dev->num_intf; if_idx++) {
+		if (!dev->info[if_idx].in_use)
+			continue;
+		uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(dev->udev, &dev->info[if_idx]);
+		dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+			"release resources: intf# %d card# %d\n",
+			dev->info[if_idx].intf_num, dev->chip->card->number);
+	}
+
+	dev->num_intf = 0;
+
+	/* free interface info */
+	kfree(dev->info);
+	dev->info = NULL;
+	uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev);
+	dev->udev = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_audio_stream() - disable usb snd endpoints
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ *
+ * Closes the USB SND endpoints associated with the current audio stream
+ * used.  This will decrement the USB SND endpoint opened reference count.
+ *
+ */
+static void disable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
+
+	snd_usb_hw_free(subs);
+	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+}
+
+/* QMI service disconnect handlers */
+static void qmi_stop_session(void)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct intf_info *info;
+	int pcm_card_num;
+	int if_idx;
+	int idx;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	/* find all active intf for set alt 0 and cleanup usb audio dev */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
+		if (!atomic_read(&uadev[idx].in_use))
+			continue;
+
+		chip = uadev[idx].chip;
+		for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < uadev[idx].num_intf; if_idx++) {
+			if (!uadev[idx].info || !uadev[idx].info[if_idx].in_use)
+				continue;
+			info = &uadev[idx].info[if_idx];
+			pcm_card_num = info->pcm_card_num;
+			subs = find_substream(pcm_card_num, info->pcm_dev_num,
+					      info->direction);
+			if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+				dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+					"no sub for c#%u dev#%u dir%u\n",
+					info->pcm_card_num,
+					info->pcm_dev_num,
+					info->direction);
+				continue;
+			}
+			/* Release XHCI endpoints */
+			if (info->data_ep_pipe)
+				ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+						       info->data_ep_pipe);
+			xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep);
+
+			if (info->sync_ep_pipe)
+				ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+						       info->sync_ep_pipe);
+			xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb, ep);
+
+			disable_audio_stream(subs);
+		}
+		atomic_set(&uadev[idx].in_use, 0);
+		mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+		uaudio_dev_cleanup(&uadev[idx]);
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_sideband_notifier() - xHCI sideband event handler
+ * @intf: USB interface handle
+ * @evt: xHCI sideband event type
+ *
+ * This callback is executed when the xHCI sideband encounters a sequence
+ * that requires the sideband clients to take action.  An example, is when
+ * xHCI frees the transfer ring, so the client has to ensure that the
+ * offload path is halted.
+ *
+ */
+static int uaudio_sideband_notifier(struct usb_interface *intf,
+				    struct xhci_sideband_event *evt)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct uaudio_dev *dev;
+	int if_idx;
+
+	if (!intf || !evt)
+		return 0;
+
+	chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+
+	dev = &uadev[chip->card->number];
+
+	if (evt->type == XHCI_SIDEBAND_XFER_RING_FREE) {
+		unsigned int *ep = (unsigned int *) evt->evt_data;
+
+		for (if_idx = 0; if_idx < dev->num_intf; if_idx++) {
+			if (dev->info[if_idx].data_ep_idx == *ep ||
+			    dev->info[if_idx].sync_ep_idx == *ep)
+				uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip);
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qmi_bye_cb() - qmi bye message callback
+ * @handle: QMI handle
+ * @node: id of the dying node
+ *
+ * This callback is invoked when the QMI bye control message is received
+ * from the QMI client.  Handle the message accordingly by ensuring that
+ * the USB offload path is disabled and cleaned up.  At this point, ADSP
+ * is not utilizing the USB bus.
+ *
+ */
+static void qmi_bye_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle, unsigned int node)
+{
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+
+	if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle)
+		return;
+
+	if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node) {
+		qmi_stop_session();
+
+		/* clear QMI client parameters to block further QMI messages */
+		svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0;
+		svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0;
+		svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0;
+		svc->client_connected = false;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * qmi_svc_disconnect_cb() - qmi client disconnected
+ * @handle: QMI handle
+ * @node: id of the dying node
+ * @port: port of the dying client
+ *
+ * Invoked when the remote QMI client is disconnected.  Handle this event
+ * the same way as when the QMI bye message is received.  This will ensure
+ * the USB offloading path is disabled and cleaned up.
+ *
+ */
+static void qmi_svc_disconnect_cb(struct qmi_handle *handle,
+				  unsigned int node, unsigned int port)
+{
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc;
+
+	if (!uaudio_svc)
+		return;
+
+	svc = uaudio_svc;
+	if (svc->uaudio_svc_hdl != handle)
+		return;
+
+	if (svc->client_connected && svc->client_sq.sq_node == node &&
+	    svc->client_sq.sq_port == port) {
+		qmi_stop_session();
+
+		/* clear QMI client parameters to block further QMI messages */
+		svc->client_sq.sq_node = 0;
+		svc->client_sq.sq_port = 0;
+		svc->client_sq.sq_family = 0;
+		svc->client_connected = false;
+	}
+}
+
+/* QMI client callback handlers from QMI interface */
+static struct qmi_ops uaudio_svc_ops_options = {
+	.bye = qmi_bye_cb,
+	.del_client = qmi_svc_disconnect_cb,
+};
+
+/* kref release callback when all streams are disabled */
+static void uaudio_dev_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct uaudio_dev *dev = container_of(kref, struct uaudio_dev, kref);
+
+	uaudio_event_ring_cleanup_free(dev);
+	atomic_set(&dev->in_use, 0);
+	wake_up(&dev->disconnect_wq);
+}
+
+/**
+ * enable_audio_stream() - enable usb snd endpoints
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @pcm_format: pcm format requested
+ * @channels: number of channels
+ * @cur_rate: sample rate
+ * @datainterval: interval
+ *
+ * Opens all USB SND endpoints used for the data interface.  This will increment
+ * the USB SND endpoint's opened count.  Requests to keep the interface resumed
+ * until the audio stream is stopped.  Will issue the USB set interface control
+ * message to enable the data interface.
+ *
+ */
+static int enable_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+			       snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format,
+			       unsigned int channels, unsigned int cur_rate,
+			       int datainterval)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params params;
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct snd_interval *i;
+	struct snd_mask *m;
+	int ret;
+
+	chip = subs->stream->chip;
+
+	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(&params);
+
+	m = hw_param_mask(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+	snd_mask_leave(m, pcm_format);
+
+	i = hw_param_interval(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+	snd_interval_setinteger(i);
+	i->min = channels;
+	i->max = channels;
+
+	i = hw_param_interval(&params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
+	snd_interval_setinteger(i);
+	i->min = cur_rate;
+	i->max = cur_rate;
+
+	pm_runtime_barrier(&chip->intf[0]->dev);
+	snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
+
+	ret = snd_usb_hw_params(subs, &params);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto put_suspend;
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+		ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto detach_ep;
+
+		if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
+			ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto unlock;
+		}
+
+		ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->data_endpoint);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
+
+		dev_dbg(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+			"selected %s iface:%d altsetting:%d datainterval:%dus\n",
+			subs->direction ? "capture" : "playback",
+			subs->cur_audiofmt->iface, subs->cur_audiofmt->altsetting,
+			(1 << subs->cur_audiofmt->datainterval) *
+			(subs->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH ?
+			BUS_INTERVAL_HIGHSPEED_AND_ABOVE :
+			BUS_INTERVAL_FULL_SPEED));
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+unlock:
+	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
+
+detach_ep:
+	snd_usb_hw_free(subs);
+
+put_suspend:
+	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup() - fetch and populate xfer buffer params
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @xfer_buf: xfer buf to be allocated
+ * @xfer_buf_len: size of allocation
+ * @mem_info: QMI response info
+ *
+ * Allocates and maps the transfer buffers that will be utilized by the
+ * audio DSP.  Will populate the information in the QMI response that is
+ * sent back to the stream enable request.
+ *
+ */
+static int uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+					void **xfer_buf_cpu, u32 xfer_buf_len,
+					struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info)
+{
+	struct sg_table xfer_buf_sgt;
+	dma_addr_t xfer_buf_dma;
+	void *xfer_buf;
+	phys_addr_t xfer_buf_pa;
+	u32 len = xfer_buf_len;
+	bool dma_coherent;
+	dma_addr_t xfer_buf_dma_sysdev;
+	u32 remainder;
+	u32 mult;
+	int ret;
+
+	dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev);
+
+	/* xfer buffer, multiple of 4K only */
+	if (!len)
+		len = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	mult = len / PAGE_SIZE;
+	remainder = len % PAGE_SIZE;
+	len = mult * PAGE_SIZE;
+	len += remainder ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
+
+	if (len > MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN) {
+		dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev,
+			"req buf len %d > max buf len %lu, setting %lu\n",
+			len, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN, MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN);
+		len = MAX_XFER_BUFF_LEN;
+	}
+
+	/* get buffer mapped into subs->dev */
+	xfer_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(subs->dev, len, GFP_KERNEL, &xfer_buf_dma);
+	if (!xfer_buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Remapping is not possible if xfer_buf is outside of linear map */
+	xfer_buf_pa = virt_to_phys(xfer_buf);
+	if (WARN_ON(!page_is_ram(PFN_DOWN(xfer_buf_pa)))) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto unmap_sync;
+	}
+	dma_get_sgtable(subs->dev->bus->sysdev, &xfer_buf_sgt, xfer_buf,
+			xfer_buf_dma, len);
+
+	/* map the physical buffer into sysdev as well */
+	xfer_buf_dma_sysdev = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_BUF, dma_coherent,
+					       xfer_buf_pa, len, &xfer_buf_sgt);
+	if (!xfer_buf_dma_sysdev) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto unmap_sync;
+	}
+
+	mem_info->dma = xfer_buf_dma;
+	mem_info->size = len;
+	mem_info->iova = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(xfer_buf_dma_sysdev, uaudio_qdev->data->sid);
+	*xfer_buf_cpu = xfer_buf;
+	sg_free_table(&xfer_buf_sgt);
+
+	return 0;
+
+unmap_sync:
+	usb_free_coherent(subs->dev, len, xfer_buf, xfer_buf_dma);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_endpoint_setup() - fetch and populate endpoint params
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @endpoint: usb endpoint to add
+ * @card_num: uadev index
+ * @mem_info: QMI response info
+ * @ep_desc: QMI ep desc response field
+ *
+ * Initialize the USB endpoint being used for a particular USB
+ * stream.  Will request XHCI sec intr to reserve the EP for
+ * offloading as well as populating the QMI response with the
+ * transfer ring parameters.
+ *
+ */
+static phys_addr_t
+uaudio_endpoint_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+		      struct snd_usb_endpoint *endpoint, int card_num,
+		      struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info,
+		      struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 *ep_desc)
+{
+	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+	phys_addr_t tr_pa = 0;
+	struct sg_table *sgt;
+	bool dma_coherent;
+	unsigned long iova;
+	struct page *pg;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev);
+
+	ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, endpoint->pipe);
+	if (!ep) {
+		dev_err(uaudio_qdev->data->dev, "data ep # %d context is null\n",
+			subs->data_endpoint->ep_num);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ep_desc, &ep->desc, sizeof(ep->desc));
+
+	ret = xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+			"failed to add data ep to sec intr\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	sgt = xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer(uadev[card_num].sb, ep);
+	if (!sgt) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+			"failed to get data ep ring address\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto remove_ep;
+	}
+
+	pg = sg_page(sgt->sgl);
+	tr_pa = page_to_phys(pg);
+	mem_info->dma = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
+	sg_free_table(sgt);
+
+	/* data transfer ring */
+	iova = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_XFER_RING, dma_coherent, tr_pa,
+			      PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+	if (!iova) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto clear_pa;
+	}
+
+	mem_info->iova = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(iova, uaudio_qdev->data->sid);
+	mem_info->size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+
+clear_pa:
+	mem_info->dma = 0;
+remove_ep:
+	xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb, ep);
+exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_event_ring_setup() - fetch and populate event ring params
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @card_num: uadev index
+ * @mem_info: QMI response info
+ *
+ * Register secondary interrupter to XHCI and fetch the event buffer info
+ * and populate the information into the QMI response.
+ *
+ */
+static int uaudio_event_ring_setup(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+				   int card_num, struct mem_info_v01 *mem_info)
+{
+	struct sg_table *sgt;
+	phys_addr_t er_pa;
+	bool dma_coherent;
+	unsigned long iova;
+	struct page *pg;
+	int ret;
+
+	dma_coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(subs->dev->bus->sysdev);
+	er_pa = 0;
+
+	/* event ring */
+	ret = xhci_sideband_create_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb, 1, false,
+					       0, uaudio_qdev->data->intr_num);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "failed to fetch interrupter\n");
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	sgt = xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer(uadev[card_num].sb);
+	if (!sgt) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+			"failed to get event ring address\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto remove_interrupter;
+	}
+
+	pg = sg_page(sgt->sgl);
+	er_pa = page_to_phys(pg);
+	mem_info->dma = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
+	sg_free_table(sgt);
+
+	iova = uaudio_iommu_map(MEM_EVENT_RING, dma_coherent, er_pa,
+			      PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+	if (!iova) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto clear_pa;
+	}
+
+	mem_info->iova = PREPEND_SID_TO_IOVA(iova, uaudio_qdev->data->sid);
+	mem_info->size = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+
+clear_pa:
+	mem_info->dma = 0;
+remove_interrupter:
+	xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb);
+exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * uaudio_populate_uac_desc() - parse UAC parameters and populate QMI resp
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @resp: QMI response buffer
+ *
+ * Parses information specified within UAC descriptors which explain the
+ * sample parameters that the device expects.  This information is populated
+ * to the QMI response sent back to the audio DSP.
+ *
+ */
+static int uaudio_populate_uac_desc(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+				    struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 *resp)
+{
+	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
+	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+	struct usb_interface *iface;
+	int protocol;
+
+	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, subs->cur_audiofmt->iface);
+	if (!iface) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "interface # %d does not exist\n",
+			subs->cur_audiofmt->iface);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	alts = &iface->altsetting[subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx];
+	altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
+	protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
+
+	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
+		struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as;
+
+		as = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL,
+					     UAC_AS_GENERAL);
+		if (!as) {
+			dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+				"%u:%d : no UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
+				subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
+				subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+
+		resp->data_path_delay = as->bDelay;
+		resp->data_path_delay_valid = 1;
+
+		resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = subs->cur_audiofmt->fmt_sz;
+		resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+
+		resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)0x0100);
+		resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1;
+	} else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
+		resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = subs->cur_audiofmt->fmt_sz;
+		resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+
+		resp->usb_audio_spec_revision = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)0x0200);
+		resp->usb_audio_spec_revision_valid = 1;
+	} else if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
+		if (iface->intf_assoc->bFunctionSubClass ==
+					UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_FULL_ADC_3_0) {
+			dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+				"full adc is not supported\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		switch (le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize)) {
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16: {
+			resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x2;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
+		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24: {
+			resp->usb_audio_subslot_size = 0x3;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		default:
+			dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
+				"%d: %u: Invalid wMaxPacketSize\n",
+				subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
+				subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		resp->usb_audio_subslot_size_valid = 1;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "unknown protocol version %x\n",
+			protocol);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc, &alts->desc, sizeof(alts->desc));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * prepare_qmi_response() - prepare stream enable response
+ * @subs: usb substream
+ * @req_msg: QMI request message
+ * @resp: QMI response buffer
+ * @info_idx: usb interface array index
+ *
+ * Prepares the QMI response for a USB QMI stream enable request.  Will parse
+ * out the parameters within the stream enable request, in order to match
+ * requested audio profile to the ones exposed by the USB device connected.
+ *
+ * In addition, will fetch the XHCI transfer resources needed for the handoff to
+ * happen.  This includes, transfer ring and buffer addresses and secondary event
+ * ring address.  These parameters will be communicated as part of the USB QMI
+ * stream enable response.
+ *
+ */
+static int prepare_qmi_response(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
+				struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg,
+				struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 *resp,
+				int info_idx)
+{
+	struct q6usb_offload *data;
+	int pcm_dev_num;
+	int card_num;
+	void *xfer_buf_cpu;
+	int ret;
+
+	pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
+	card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16;
+
+	if (!uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf) {
+		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "audio ctrl intf info not cached\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ret = uaudio_populate_uac_desc(subs, resp);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err;
+
+	resp->slot_id = subs->dev->slot_id;
+	resp->slot_id_valid = 1;
+
+	data = snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent);
+	if (!data)
+		goto err;
+
+	uaudio_qdev->data = data;
+
+	resp->std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid = 1;
+	ret = uaudio_endpoint_setup(subs, subs->data_endpoint, card_num,
+				    &resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data,
+				    &resp->std_as_data_ep_desc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err;
+
+	resp->std_as_data_ep_desc_valid = 1;
+
+	if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
+		ret = uaudio_endpoint_setup(subs, subs->sync_endpoint, card_num,
+					    &resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync,
+					    &resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto drop_data_ep;
+
+		resp->std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid = 1;
+	}
+
+	resp->interrupter_num_valid = 1;
+	resp->controller_num_valid = 0;
+	ret = usb_get_controller_id(subs->dev);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		resp->controller_num = ret;
+		resp->controller_num_valid = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* event ring */
+	ret = uaudio_event_ring_setup(subs, card_num,
+				      &resp->xhci_mem_info.evt_ring);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto drop_sync_ep;
+
+	uaudio_qdev->er_mapped = true;
+	resp->interrupter_num = xhci_sideband_interrupter_id(uadev[card_num].sb);
+
+	resp->speed_info = get_speed_info(subs->dev->speed);
+	if (resp->speed_info == USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto free_sec_ring;
+	}
+
+	resp->speed_info_valid = 1;
+
+	ret = uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup(subs, &xfer_buf_cpu, req_msg->xfer_buff_size,
+					   &resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_sec_ring;
+	}
+
+	resp->xhci_mem_info_valid = 1;
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&uadev[card_num].in_use)) {
+		kref_init(&uadev[card_num].kref);
+		init_waitqueue_head(&uadev[card_num].disconnect_wq);
+		uadev[card_num].num_intf =
+			subs->dev->config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
+		uadev[card_num].info = kcalloc(uadev[card_num].num_intf,
+					       sizeof(struct intf_info),
+					       GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!uadev[card_num].info) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto unmap_er;
+		}
+		uadev[card_num].udev = subs->dev;
+		atomic_set(&uadev[card_num].in_use, 1);
+	} else {
+		kref_get(&uadev[card_num].kref);
+	}
+
+	uadev[card_num].usb_core_id = resp->controller_num;
+
+	/* cache intf specific info to use it for unmap and free xfer buf */
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_va =
+					IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.iova);
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_va =
+					IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.iova);
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_xfer_ring_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_iova =
+					IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.iova);
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_dma =
+					resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.dma;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_size =
+					resp->xhci_mem_info.xfer_buff.size;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_ep_pipe = subs->data_endpoint ?
+						subs->data_endpoint->pipe : 0;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_ep_pipe = subs->sync_endpoint ?
+						subs->sync_endpoint->pipe : 0;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].data_ep_idx = subs->data_endpoint ?
+						subs->data_endpoint->ep_num : 0;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].sync_ep_idx = subs->sync_endpoint ?
+						subs->sync_endpoint->ep_num : 0;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].xfer_buf_cpu = xfer_buf_cpu;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_card_num = card_num;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].pcm_dev_num = pcm_dev_num;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].direction = subs->direction;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].intf_num = subs->cur_audiofmt->iface;
+	uadev[card_num].info[info_idx].in_use = true;
+
+	set_bit(card_num, &uaudio_qdev->card_slot);
+
+	return 0;
+
+unmap_er:
+	uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_EVENT_RING, IOVA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+free_sec_ring:
+	xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(uadev[card_num].sb);
+drop_sync_ep:
+	if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
+		uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING,
+				   IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_sync.iova),
+				   PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+		xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb,
+			usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->sync_endpoint->pipe));
+	}
+drop_data_ep:
+	uaudio_iommu_unmap(MEM_XFER_RING, IOVA_MASK(resp->xhci_mem_info.tr_data.iova),
+			   PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+	xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[card_num].sb,
+			usb_pipe_endpoint(subs->dev, subs->data_endpoint->pipe));
+
+err:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle_uaudio_stream_req() - handle stream enable/disable request
+ * @handle: QMI client handle
+ * @sq: qrtr socket
+ * @txn: QMI transaction context
+ * @decoded_msg: decoded QMI message
+ *
+ * Main handler for the QMI stream enable/disable requests.  This executes the
+ * corresponding enable/disable stream apis, respectively.
+ *
+ */
+static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,
+				     struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq,
+				     struct qmi_txn *txn,
+				     const void *decoded_msg)
+{
+	struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *req_msg;
+	struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 resp = {{0}, 0};
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = NULL;
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+	int datainterval = -EINVAL;
+	int info_idx = -EINVAL;
+	struct intf_info *info;
+	u8 pcm_card_num;
+	u8 pcm_dev_num;
+	u8 direction;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!svc->client_connected) {
+		svc->client_sq = *sq;
+		svc->client_connected = true;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	req_msg = (struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 *)decoded_msg;
+	if (!req_msg->audio_format_valid || !req_msg->bit_rate_valid ||
+	    !req_msg->number_of_ch_valid || !req_msg->xfer_buff_size_valid) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	if (!uaudio_qdev) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	direction = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION);
+	pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8;
+	pcm_card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16;
+	if (pcm_card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	if (req_msg->audio_format > USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	subs = find_substream(pcm_card_num, pcm_dev_num, direction);
+	chip = uadev[pcm_card_num].chip;
+	if (!subs || !chip || atomic_read(&chip->shutdown)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	info_idx = info_idx_from_ifnum(pcm_card_num, subs->cur_audiofmt ?
+			subs->cur_audiofmt->iface : -1, req_msg->enable);
+	if (atomic_read(&chip->shutdown) || !subs->stream || !subs->stream->pcm ||
+	    !subs->stream->chip) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto response;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	if (req_msg->enable) {
+		if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend || subs->opened) {
+			ret = -EBUSY;
+			mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+			goto response;
+		}
+		subs->opened = 1;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+	if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) {
+		ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs,
+						req_msg->service_interval);
+		if (ret == -EINVAL)
+			goto response;
+
+		datainterval = ret;
+	}
+
+	uadev[pcm_card_num].ctrl_intf = chip->ctrl_intf;
+
+	if (req_msg->enable) {
+		ret = enable_audio_stream(subs,
+					  map_pcm_format(req_msg->audio_format),
+					  req_msg->number_of_ch, req_msg->bit_rate,
+					  datainterval);
+
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp,
+						   info_idx);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+			subs->opened = 0;
+			mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+		}
+	} else {
+		info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx];
+		if (info->data_ep_pipe) {
+			ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+					       info->data_ep_pipe);
+			if (ep) {
+				xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+							    ep);
+				xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+							      ep);
+			}
+
+			info->data_ep_pipe = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (info->sync_ep_pipe) {
+			ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+					       info->sync_ep_pipe);
+			if (ep) {
+				xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+							    ep);
+				xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(uadev[pcm_card_num].sb,
+							      ep);
+			}
+
+			info->sync_ep_pipe = 0;
+		}
+
+		disable_audio_stream(subs);
+		mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+		subs->opened = 0;
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+	}
+
+response:
+	if (!req_msg->enable && ret != -EINVAL && ret != -ENODEV) {
+		mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+		if (info_idx >= 0) {
+			info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx];
+			uaudio_dev_intf_cleanup(uadev[pcm_card_num].udev,
+						info);
+		}
+		if (atomic_read(&uadev[pcm_card_num].in_use))
+			kref_put(&uadev[pcm_card_num].kref,
+				 uaudio_dev_release);
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+
+	resp.usb_token = req_msg->usb_token;
+	resp.usb_token_valid = 1;
+	resp.internal_status = ret;
+	resp.internal_status_valid = 1;
+	resp.status = ret ? USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_V01 : ret;
+	resp.status_valid = 1;
+	ret = qmi_send_response(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, sq, txn,
+				QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_V01,
+				QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+				qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei, &resp);
+}
+
+static struct qmi_msg_handler uaudio_stream_req_handlers = {
+	.type = QMI_REQUEST,
+	.msg_id = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_V01,
+	.ei = qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei,
+	.decoded_size = QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+	.fn = handle_uaudio_stream_req,
+};
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev() - initializes qmi dev
+ *
+ * Initializes the USB qdev, which is used to carry information pertaining to
+ * the offloading resources.  This device is freed only when there are no longer
+ * any offloading candidates. (i.e, when all audio devices are disconnected)
+ *
+ */
+static int qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev(void)
+{
+	uaudio_qdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*uaudio_qdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!uaudio_qdev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* initialize xfer ring and xfer buf iova list */
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_list);
+	uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_ring_iova = IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE;
+	uaudio_qdev->xfer_ring_iova_size =
+			IOVA_XFER_RING_MAX - IOVA_XFER_RING_BASE;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_list);
+	uaudio_qdev->curr_xfer_buf_iova = IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE;
+	uaudio_qdev->xfer_buf_iova_size =
+		IOVA_XFER_BUF_MAX - IOVA_XFER_BUF_BASE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Populates ppcm_idx array with supported PCM indexes */
+static int qc_usb_audio_offload_fill_avail_pcms(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+						struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_stream *as;
+	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
+		subs = &as->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
+		if (subs->ep_num) {
+			sdev->ppcm_idx[idx] = as->pcm->device;
+			idx++;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Break if the current index exceeds the number of possible
+		 * playback streams counted from the UAC descriptors.
+		 */
+		if (idx >= sdev->num_playback)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_probe() - platform op connect handler
+ * @chip: USB SND device
+ *
+ * Platform connect handler when a USB SND device is detected. Will
+ * notify SOC USB about the connection to enable the USB ASoC backend
+ * and populate internal USB chip array.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
+{
+	struct usb_interface *intf = chip->intf[chip->num_interfaces - 1];
+	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
+	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+	struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev;
+	struct xhci_sideband *sb;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is no priv_data, or no playback paths, the connected
+	 * device doesn't support offloading.  Avoid populating entries for
+	 * this device.
+	 */
+	if (!snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent) ||
+	    !usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 0))
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	if (!uadev[chip->card->number].chip) {
+		sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!sdev)
+			goto exit;
+
+		sb = xhci_sideband_register(intf, XHCI_SIDEBAND_VENDOR,
+					    uaudio_sideband_notifier);
+		if (!sb)
+			goto free_sdev;
+	} else {
+		sb = uadev[chip->card->number].sb;
+		sdev = uadev[chip->card->number].sdev;
+	}
+
+	uadev[chip->card->number].sb = sb;
+	uadev[chip->card->number].chip = chip;
+	uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev;
+
+	alts = &intf->altsetting[0];
+	altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
+
+	/* Wait until all PCM devices are populated before notifying soc-usb */
+	if (altsd->bInterfaceNumber == chip->last_iface) {
+		sdev->num_playback = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * Allocate playback pcm index array based on number of possible
+		 * playback paths within the UAC descriptors.
+		 */
+		sdev->ppcm_idx = kcalloc(sdev->num_playback, sizeof(unsigned int),
+					 GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!sdev->ppcm_idx)
+			goto unreg_xhci;
+
+		qc_usb_audio_offload_fill_avail_pcms(chip, sdev);
+		sdev->card_idx = chip->card->number;
+		sdev->chip_idx = chip->index;
+
+		snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(chip, uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent);
+		snd_soc_usb_connect(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent, sdev);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+
+	return;
+
+unreg_xhci:
+	xhci_sideband_unregister(sb);
+	uadev[chip->card->number].sb = NULL;
+free_sdev:
+	kfree(sdev);
+	uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = NULL;
+	uadev[chip->card->number].chip = NULL;
+exit:
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev() - release qmi device
+ *
+ * Frees the USB qdev.  Only occurs when there are no longer any potential
+ * devices that can utilize USB audio offloading.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev(void)
+{
+	kfree(uaudio_qdev);
+	uaudio_qdev = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect() - platform op disconnect handler
+ * @chip: USB SND device
+ *
+ * Platform disconnect handler.  Will ensure that any pending stream is
+ * halted by issuing a QMI disconnect indication packet to the adsp.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
+{
+	struct uaudio_dev *dev;
+	int card_num;
+
+	if (!chip)
+		return;
+
+	card_num = chip->card->number;
+	if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	dev = &uadev[card_num];
+
+	/* Device has already been cleaned up, or never populated */
+	if (!dev->chip) {
+		mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* cleaned up already */
+	if (!dev->udev)
+		goto done;
+
+	uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip);
+	uaudio_dev_cleanup(dev);
+done:
+	/*
+	 * If num_interfaces == 1, the last USB SND interface is being removed.
+	 * This is to accommodate for devices w/ multiple UAC functions.
+	 */
+	if (chip->num_interfaces == 1) {
+		snd_soc_usb_disconnect(uaudio_qdev->auxdev->dev.parent, dev->sdev);
+		xhci_sideband_unregister(dev->sb);
+		dev->chip = NULL;
+		kfree(dev->sdev->ppcm_idx);
+		kfree(dev->sdev);
+		dev->sdev = NULL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend() - USB offload PM suspend handler
+ * @intf: USB interface
+ * @message: suspend type
+ *
+ * PM suspend handler to ensure that the USB offloading driver is able to stop
+ * any pending traffic, so that the bus can be suspended.
+ *
+ */
+static void qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf,
+					 pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+	int card_num;
+
+	if (!chip)
+		return;
+
+	card_num = chip->card->number;
+	if (card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+
+	uaudio_send_disconnect_ind(chip);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
+}
+
+static struct snd_usb_platform_ops offload_ops = {
+	.connect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_probe,
+	.disconnect_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect,
+	.suspend_cb = qc_usb_audio_offload_suspend,
+};
+
+static int qc_usb_audio_probe(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev,
+			  const struct auxiliary_device_id *id)
+
+{
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc;
+	int ret;
+
+	svc = kzalloc(sizeof(*svc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!svc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	svc->uaudio_svc_hdl = kzalloc(sizeof(*svc->uaudio_svc_hdl), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!svc->uaudio_svc_hdl) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_svc;
+	}
+
+	ret = qmi_handle_init(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl,
+			      QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN,
+			      &uaudio_svc_ops_options,
+			      &uaudio_stream_req_handlers);
+	ret = qmi_add_server(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl, UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_ID_V01,
+			     UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_VERS_V01, 0);
+
+	uaudio_svc = svc;
+
+	qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev();
+	uaudio_qdev->auxdev = auxdev;
+
+	ret = snd_usb_register_platform_ops(&offload_ops);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto release_qmi;
+
+	snd_usb_rediscover_devices();
+
+	return 0;
+
+release_qmi:
+	qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev();
+	qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl);
+free_svc:
+	kfree(svc);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void qc_usb_audio_remove(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
+{
+	struct uaudio_qmi_svc *svc = uaudio_svc;
+	int idx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove all connected devices after unregistering ops, to ensure
+	 * that no further connect events will occur.  The disconnect routine
+	 * will issue the QMI disconnect indication, which results in the
+	 * external DSP to stop issuing transfers.
+	 */
+	snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops();
+	for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++)
+		qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(uadev[idx].chip);
+
+	qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev();
+
+	qmi_handle_release(svc->uaudio_svc_hdl);
+	kfree(svc);
+	uaudio_svc = NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct auxiliary_device_id qc_usb_audio_table[] = {
+	{ .name = "q6usb.qc-usb-audio-offload" },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, qc_usb_audio_table);
+
+static struct auxiliary_driver qc_usb_audio_offload_drv = {
+	.name = "qc-usb-audio-offload",
+	.id_table = qc_usb_audio_table,
+	.probe = qc_usb_audio_probe,
+	.remove = qc_usb_audio_remove,
+};
+module_auxiliary_driver(qc_usb_audio_offload_drv);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QC USB Audio Offloading");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..502857612277
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c
@@ -0,0 +1,863 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/soc/qcom/qmi.h>
+
+#include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h"
+
+static const struct qmi_elem_info mem_info_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_8_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u64),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, iova),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_8_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u64),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, dma),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, size),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct qmi_elem_info apps_mem_info_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, evt_ring),
+		.ei_array	= mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, tr_data),
+		.ei_array	= mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, tr_sync),
+		.ei_array	= mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, xfer_buff),
+		.ei_array	= mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, dcba),
+		.ei_array	= mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct qmi_elem_info usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bLength),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bDescriptorType),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bEndpointAddress),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bmAttributes),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u16),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						wMaxPacketSize),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bInterval),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bRefresh),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01,
+						bSynchAddress),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct qmi_elem_info usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bLength),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bDescriptorType),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bInterfaceNumber),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bAlternateSetting),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bNumEndpoints),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bInterfaceClass),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bInterfaceSubClass),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						bInterfaceProtocol),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01,
+						iInterface),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x01,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						enable),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x02,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						usb_token),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						audio_format_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						audio_format),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						number_of_ch_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						number_of_ch),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						bit_rate_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						bit_rate),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						xfer_buff_size_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						xfer_buff_size),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						service_interval_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01,
+						service_interval),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct qmi_response_type_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x02,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					resp),
+		.ei_array	= qmi_response_type_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					status_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					status),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					internal_status_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					internal_status),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					slot_id_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					slot_id),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_token_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_token),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_opr_intf_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x15,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_data_ep_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x15,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_data_ep_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x16,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x16,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					std_as_sync_ep_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x17,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_audio_spec_revision_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u16),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x17,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_audio_spec_revision),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x18,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					data_path_delay_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x18,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					data_path_delay),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x19,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_audio_subslot_size_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x19,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					usb_audio_subslot_size),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1A,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					xhci_mem_info_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct apps_mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1A,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					xhci_mem_info),
+		.ei_array	= apps_mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1B,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					interrupter_num_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1B,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					interrupter_num),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1C,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					speed_info_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1C,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					speed_info),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1D,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					controller_num_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x1D,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01,
+					controller_num),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
+
+const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei[] = {
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(
+				enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x01,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						dev_event),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x02,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						slot_id),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_token_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u32),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x10,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_token),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x11,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_opr_intf_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_data_ep_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x12,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_data_ep_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x13,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						std_as_sync_ep_desc),
+		.ei_array	= usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_audio_spec_revision_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u16),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x14,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_audio_spec_revision),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x15,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						data_path_delay_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x15,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						data_path_delay),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x16,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_audio_subslot_size_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x16,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						usb_audio_subslot_size),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x17,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						xhci_mem_info_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_STRUCT,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(struct apps_mem_info_v01),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x17,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						xhci_mem_info),
+		.ei_array	= apps_mem_info_v01_ei,
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x18,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						interrupter_num_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x18,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						interrupter_num),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_OPT_FLAG,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x19,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						controller_num_valid),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE,
+		.elem_len	= 1,
+		.elem_size	= sizeof(u8),
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= 0x19,
+		.offset		= offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01,
+						controller_num),
+	},
+	{
+		.data_type	= QMI_EOTI,
+		.array_type	= NO_ARRAY,
+		.tlv_type	= QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE,
+	},
+};
diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1298d75d9f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2025 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef USB_QMI_V01_H
+#define USB_QMI_V01_H
+
+#define UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_ID_V01 0x41D
+#define UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_VERS_V01 0x01
+
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_V01 0x0001
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_V01 0x0001
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01 0x0001
+
+struct mem_info_v01 {
+	u64 iova;	/* mapped into sysdev */
+	u64 dma;	/* mapped into usb host */
+	u32 size;
+};
+
+struct apps_mem_info_v01 {
+	struct mem_info_v01 evt_ring;
+	struct mem_info_v01 tr_data;
+	struct mem_info_v01 tr_sync;
+	struct mem_info_v01 xfer_buff;
+	struct mem_info_v01 dcba;
+};
+
+struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 {
+	u8 bLength;
+	u8 bDescriptorType;
+	u8 bEndpointAddress;
+	u8 bmAttributes;
+	u16 wMaxPacketSize;
+	u8 bInterval;
+	u8 bRefresh;
+	u8 bSynchAddress;
+};
+
+struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 {
+	u8 bLength;
+	u8 bDescriptorType;
+	u8 bInterfaceNumber;
+	u8 bAlternateSetting;
+	u8 bNumEndpoints;
+	u8 bInterfaceClass;
+	u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
+	u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
+	u8 iInterface;
+};
+
+enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01 {
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_STATUS_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_SUCCESS_V01 = 0,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_V01 = 1,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_NOT_FOUND_V01 = 2,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_INVALID_PARAM_V01 = 3,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_MEMALLOC_V01 = 4,
+	USB_QMI_STREAM_STATUS_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX,
+};
+
+enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01 {
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_INDICATION_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN,
+	USB_QMI_DEV_CONNECT_V01 = 0,
+	USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01 = 1,
+	USB_QMI_DEV_SUSPEND_V01 = 2,
+	USB_QMI_DEV_RESUME_V01 = 3,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_INDICATION_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX,
+};
+
+enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 {
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01 = 0,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_LOW_V01 = 1,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_FULL_V01 = 2,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_HIGH_V01 = 3,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_V01 = 4,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS_V01 = 5,
+	USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX,
+};
+
+struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 {
+	u8 enable;
+	u32 usb_token;
+	u8 audio_format_valid;
+	u32 audio_format;
+	u8 number_of_ch_valid;
+	u32 number_of_ch;
+	u8 bit_rate_valid;
+	u32 bit_rate;
+	u8 xfer_buff_size_valid;
+	u32 xfer_buff_size;
+	u8 service_interval_valid;
+	u32 service_interval;
+};
+
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 46
+extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei[];
+
+struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 {
+	struct qmi_response_type_v01 resp;
+	u8 status_valid;
+	enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01 status;
+	u8 internal_status_valid;
+	u32 internal_status;
+	u8 slot_id_valid;
+	u32 slot_id;
+	u8 usb_token_valid;
+	u32 usb_token;
+	u8 std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 std_as_opr_intf_desc;
+	u8 std_as_data_ep_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_data_ep_desc;
+	u8 std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_sync_ep_desc;
+	u8 usb_audio_spec_revision_valid;
+	u16 usb_audio_spec_revision;
+	u8 data_path_delay_valid;
+	u8 data_path_delay;
+	u8 usb_audio_subslot_size_valid;
+	u8 usb_audio_subslot_size;
+	u8 xhci_mem_info_valid;
+	struct apps_mem_info_v01 xhci_mem_info;
+	u8 interrupter_num_valid;
+	u8 interrupter_num;
+	u8 speed_info_valid;
+	enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 speed_info;
+	u8 controller_num_valid;
+	u8 controller_num;
+};
+
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 202
+extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei[];
+
+struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 {
+	enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01 dev_event;
+	u32 slot_id;
+	u8 usb_token_valid;
+	u32 usb_token;
+	u8 std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 std_as_opr_intf_desc;
+	u8 std_as_data_ep_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_data_ep_desc;
+	u8 std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_sync_ep_desc;
+	u8 usb_audio_spec_revision_valid;
+	u16 usb_audio_spec_revision;
+	u8 data_path_delay_valid;
+	u8 data_path_delay;
+	u8 usb_audio_subslot_size_valid;
+	u8 usb_audio_subslot_size;
+	u8 xhci_mem_info_valid;
+	struct apps_mem_info_v01 xhci_mem_info;
+	u8 interrupter_num_valid;
+	u8 interrupter_num;
+	u8 controller_num_valid;
+	u8 controller_num;
+};
+
+#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 181
+extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei[];
+
+#endif