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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/Documentation/intel-acr.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/Documentation/intel-acr.txt | 53 |
1 files changed, 53 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/intel-acr.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/intel-acr.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72654fdd9a52 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/intel-acr.txt @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +Intel Auto Counter Reload Support +--------------------------------- +Support for Intel Auto Counter Reload in perf tools + +Auto counter reload provides a means for software to specify to hardware +that certain counters, if supported, should be automatically reloaded +upon overflow of chosen counters. By taking a sample only if the rate of +one event exceeds some threshold relative to the rate of another event, +this feature enables software to sample based on the relative rate of +two or more events. To enable this, the user must provide a sample period +term and a bitmask ("acr_mask") for each relevant event specifying the +counters in an event group to reload if the event's specified sample +period is exceeded. + +For example, if the user desires to measure a scenario when IPC > 2, +the event group might look like the one below: + + perf record -e {cpu_atom/instructions,period=200000,acr_mask=0x2/, \ + cpu_atom/cycles,period=100000,acr_mask=0x3/} -- true + +In this case, if the "instructions" counter exceeds the sample period of +200000, the second counter, "cycles", will be reset and a sample will be +taken. If "cycles" is exceeded first, both counters in the group will be +reset. In this way, samples will only be taken for cases where IPC > 2. + +The acr_mask term is a hexadecimal value representing a bitmask of the +events in the group to be reset when the period is exceeded. In the +example above, "instructions" is assigned an acr_mask of 0x2, meaning +only the second event in the group is reloaded and a sample is taken +for the first event. "cycles" is assigned an acr_mask of 0x3, meaning +that both event counters will be reset if the sample period is exceeded +first. + +ratio-to-prev Event Term +------------------------ +To simplify this, an event term "ratio-to-prev" is provided which is used +alongside the sample period term n or the -c/--count option. This would +allow users to specify the desired relative rate between events as a +ratio. Note: Both events compared must belong to the same PMU. + +The command above would then become + + perf record -e {cpu_atom/instructions/, \ + cpu_atom/cycles,period=100000,ratio-to-prev=0.5/} -- true + +ratio-to-prev is the ratio of the event using the term relative +to the previous event in the group, which will always be 1, +for a 1:0.5 or 2:1 ratio. + +To sample for IPC < 2 for example, the events need to be reordered: + + perf record -e {cpu_atom/cycles/, \ + cpu_atom/instructions,period=200000,ratio-to-prev=2.0/} -- true |