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2025-03-10block: introduce a dedicated lock for protecting queue elevator updatesNilay Shroff
A queue's elevator can be updated either when modifying nr_hw_queues or through the sysfs scheduler attribute. Currently, elevator switching/ updating is protected using q->sysfs_lock, but this has led to lockdep splats[1] due to inconsistent lock ordering between q->sysfs_lock and the freeze-lock in multiple block layer call sites. As the scope of q->sysfs_lock is not well-defined, its (mis)use has resulted in numerous lockdep warnings. To address this, introduce a new q->elevator_lock, dedicated specifically for protecting elevator switches/updates. And we'd now use this new q->elevator_lock instead of q->sysfs_lock for protecting elevator switches/updates. While at it, make elv_iosched_load_module() a static function, as it is only called from elv_iosched_store(). Also, remove redundant parameters from elv_iosched_load_module() function signature. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/67637e70.050a0220.3157ee.000c.GAE@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304102551.2533767-5-nilay@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-02elevator: Enable const sysfs attributesThomas Weißschuh
The elevator core does not need to modify the sysfs attributes added by the elevators. Reflect this in the types, so the attributes can be moved into read-only memory. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250102-sysfs-const-attr-elevator-v1-1-9837d2058c60@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-10-22block: return void from the queue_sysfs_entry load_module methodChristoph Hellwig
Requesting a module either succeeds or does nothing, return an error from this method does not make sense. Also move the load_module after the store method in the struct declaration to keep the important show and store methods together. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008050841.104602-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-10block: Prevent deadlocks when switching elevatorsDamien Le Moal
Commit af2814149883 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") changed queue_attr_store() to always freeze a sysfs attribute queue before calling the attribute store() method, to ensure that no IOs are in-flight when an attribute value is being updated. However, this change created a potential deadlock situation for the scheduler queue attribute as changing the queue elevator with elv_iosched_store() can result in a call to request_module() if the user requested module is not already registered. If the file of the requested module is stored on the block device of the frozen queue, a deadlock will happen as the read operations triggered by request_module() will wait for the queue freeze to end. Solve this issue by introducing the load_module method in struct queue_sysfs_entry, and to calling this method function in queue_attr_store() before freezing the attribute queue. The macro definition QUEUE_RW_LOAD_MODULE_ENTRY() is added to define a queue sysfs attribute that needs loading a module. The definition of the scheduler atrribute is changed to using QUEUE_RW_LOAD_MODULE_ENTRY(), with the function elv_iosched_load_module() defined as the load_module method. elv_iosched_store() can then be simplified to remove the call to request_module(). Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reported-by: Jiri Jaburek <jjaburek@redhat.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219166 Fixes: af2814149883 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240908000704.414538-1-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-06-28block: pass a gendisk to the queue_sysfs_entry methodsChristoph Hellwig
The kobject for the queue entries is embedded into a struct gendisk. Pass it to the sysfs methods instead of the request_queue derived from it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627111407.476276-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-04-17block: Remove elevator required featuresDamien Le Moal
The only elevator feature ever implemented is ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE for signaling that a scheduler implements zone write locking to tightly control the dispatching order of write operations to zoned block devices. With the removal of zone write locking support in mq-deadline and the reliance of all block device drivers on the block layer zone write plugging to control ordering of write operations to zones, the elevator feature ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE is completely unused. Remove it, and also remove the now unused code for filtering the possible schedulers for a block device based on required features. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-23-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-13blk-mq: pass a flags argument to elevator_type->insert_requestsChristoph Hellwig
Instead of passing a bool at_head, pass down the full flags from the blk_mq_insert_request interface. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413064057.707578-20-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23block: add proper helpers for elevator_type module refcount managementChristoph Hellwig
Make sure we have helpers for all relevant module refcount operations on the elevator_type in elevator.h, and use them. Move the call to the get helper in blk_mq_elv_switch_none a bit so that it is obvious with a less verbose comment. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020064819.1469928-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23blk-wbt: don't enable throttling if default elevator is bfqYu Kuai
Commit b5dc5d4d1f4f ("block,bfq: Disable writeback throttling") tries to disable wbt for bfq, it's done by calling wbt_disable_default() in bfq_init_queue(). However, wbt is still enabled if default elevator is bfq: device_add_disk elevator_init_mq bfq_init_queue wbt_disable_default -> done nothing blk_register_queue wbt_enable_default -> wbt is enabled Fix the problem by adding a new flag ELEVATOR_FLAG_DISBALE_WBT, bfq will set the flag in bfq_init_queue, and following wbt_enable_default() won't enable wbt while the flag is set. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019121518.3865235-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-23elevator: add new field flags in struct elevator_queueYu Kuai
There are only one flag to indicate that elevator is registered currently, prepare to add a flag to disable wbt if default elevator is bfq. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019121518.3865235-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14block: Use the new blk_opf_t typeBart Van Assche
Use the new blk_opf_t type for arguments and variables that represent request flags or a bitwise combination of a request operation and request flags. Rename the function arguments and also a structure member that hold a request operation and flags from 'rw' into 'opf'. This patch does not change any functionality. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-7-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: move elevator.h to block/Christoph Hellwig
Except for the features passed to blk_queue_required_elevator_features, elevator.h is only needed internally to the block layer. Move the ELEVATOR_F_* definitions to blkdev.h, and the move elevator.h to block/, dropping all the spurious includes outside of that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>