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4 hoursMerge tag 'net-6.19-rc4' of ↵HEADmasterLinus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from Bluetooth and WiFi. Notably this includes the fix for the iwlwifi issue you reported. Current release - regressions: - core: avoid prefetching NULL pointers - wifi: - iwlwifi: implement settime64 as stub for MVM/MLD PTP - mac80211: fix list iteration in ieee80211_add_virtual_monitor() - handshake: fix null-ptr-deref in handshake_complete() - eth: mana: fix use-after-free in reset service rescan path Previous releases - regressions: - openvswitch: avoid needlessly taking the RTNL on vport destroy - dsa: properly keep track of conduit reference - ipv4: - fix error route reference count leak with nexthop objects - fib: restore ECMP balance from loopback - mptcp: ensure context reset on disconnect() - bluetooth: fix potential UaF in btusb - nfc: fix deadlock between nfc_unregister_device and rfkill_fop_write - eth: - gve: defer interrupt enabling until NAPI registration - i40e: fix scheduling in set_rx_mode - macb: relocate mog_init_rings() callback from macb_mac_link_up() to macb_open() - rtl8150: fix memory leak on usb_submit_urb() failure - wifi: 8192cu: fix tid out of range in rtl92cu_tx_fill_desc() Previous releases - always broken: - ip6_gre: make ip6gre_header() robust - ipv6: fix a BUG in rt6_get_pcpu_route() under PREEMPT_RT - af_unix: don't post cmsg for SO_INQ unless explicitly asked for - phy: mediatek: fix nvmem cell reference leak in mt798x_phy_calibration - wifi: mac80211: discard beacon frames to non-broadcast address - eth: - iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg() - stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action - team: fix check for port enabled when priority changes" * tag 'net-6.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (64 commits) ipv6: fix a BUG in rt6_get_pcpu_route() under PREEMPT_RT net: rose: fix invalid array index in rose_kill_by_device() net: enetc: do not print error log if addr is 0 net: macb: Relocate mog_init_rings() callback from macb_mac_link_up() to macb_open() selftests: fib_test: Add test case for ipv4 multi nexthops net: fib: restore ECMP balance from loopback selftests: fib_nexthops: Add test cases for error routes deletion ipv4: Fix reference count leak when using error routes with nexthop objects net: usb: sr9700: fix incorrect command used to write single register ipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr() usbnet: avoid a possible crash in dql_completed() gve: defer interrupt enabling until NAPI registration net: stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action octeontx2-pf: fix "UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds error" af_unix: don't post cmsg for SO_INQ unless explicitly asked for net: mana: Fix use-after-free in reset service rescan path net: avoid prefetching NULL pointers net: bridge: Describe @tunnel_hash member in net_bridge_vlan_group struct net: nfc: fix deadlock between nfc_unregister_device and rfkill_fop_write net: usb: asix: validate PHY address before use ...
10 hoursipv6: fix a BUG in rt6_get_pcpu_route() under PREEMPT_RTJiayuan Chen
On PREEMPT_RT kernels, after rt6_get_pcpu_route() returns NULL, the current task can be preempted. Another task running on the same CPU may then execute rt6_make_pcpu_route() and successfully install a pcpu_rt entry. When the first task resumes execution, its cmpxchg() in rt6_make_pcpu_route() will fail because rt6i_pcpu is no longer NULL, triggering the BUG_ON(prev). It's easy to reproduce it by adding mdelay() after rt6_get_pcpu_route(). Using preempt_disable/enable is not appropriate here because ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc() may sleep. Fix this by handling the cmpxchg() failure gracefully on PREEMPT_RT: free our allocation and return the existing pcpu_rt installed by another task. The BUG_ON is replaced by WARN_ON_ONCE for non-PREEMPT_RT kernels where such races should not occur. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9b35e9bc0951140d13e6 Fixes: d2d6422f8bd1 ("x86: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.") Reported-by: syzbot+9b35e9bc0951140d13e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6918cd88.050a0220.1c914e.0045.GAE@google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223051413.124687-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
10 hoursnet: rose: fix invalid array index in rose_kill_by_device()Pwnverse
rose_kill_by_device() collects sockets into a local array[] and then iterates over them to disconnect sockets bound to a device being brought down. The loop mistakenly indexes array[cnt] instead of array[i]. For cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(array), this reads an uninitialized entry; for cnt == ARRAY_SIZE(array), it is an out-of-bounds read. Either case can lead to an invalid socket pointer dereference and also leaks references taken via sock_hold(). Fix the index to use i. Fixes: 64b8bc7d5f143 ("net/rose: fix races in rose_kill_by_device()") Co-developed-by: Fatma Alwasmi <falwasmi@purdue.edu> Signed-off-by: Fatma Alwasmi <falwasmi@purdue.edu> Signed-off-by: Pwnverse <stanksal@purdue.edu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222212227.4116041-1-ritviktanksalkar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
11 hoursnet: fib: restore ECMP balance from loopbackVadim Fedorenko
Preference of nexthop with source address broke ECMP for packets with source addresses which are not in the broadcast domain, but rather added to loopback/dummy interfaces. Original behaviour was to balance over nexthops while now it uses the latest nexthop from the group. To fix the issue introduce next hop scoring system where next hops with source address equal to requested will always have higher priority. For the case with 198.51.100.1/32 assigned to dummy0 and routed using 192.0.2.0/24 and 203.0.113.0/24 networks: 2: dummy0: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/ether d6:54:8a:ff:78:f5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 198.51.100.1/32 scope global dummy0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: veth1@if6: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 06:ed:98:87:6d:8a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 192.0.2.2/24 scope global veth1 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::4ed:98ff:fe87:6d8a/64 scope link proto kernel_ll valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 9: veth3@if8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether ae:75:23:38:a0:d2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 203.0.113.2/24 scope global veth3 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::ac75:23ff:fe38:a0d2/64 scope link proto kernel_ll valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever ~ ip ro list: default nexthop via 192.0.2.1 dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 203.0.113.1 dev veth3 weight 1 192.0.2.0/24 dev veth1 proto kernel scope link src 192.0.2.2 203.0.113.0/24 dev veth3 proto kernel scope link src 203.0.113.2 before: for i in {1..255} ; do ip ro get 10.0.0.$i; done | grep veth | awk ' {print $(NF-2)}' | sort | uniq -c: 255 veth3 after: for i in {1..255} ; do ip ro get 10.0.0.$i; done | grep veth | awk ' {print $(NF-2)}' | sort | uniq -c: 122 veth1 133 veth3 Fixes: 32607a332cfe ("ipv4: prefer multipath nexthop that matches source address") Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251221192639.3911901-1-vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
11 hoursipv4: Fix reference count leak when using error routes with nexthop objectsIdo Schimmel
When a nexthop object is deleted, it is marked as dead and then fib_table_flush() is called to flush all the routes that are using the dead nexthop. The current logic in fib_table_flush() is to only flush error routes (e.g., blackhole) when it is called as part of network namespace dismantle (i.e., with flush_all=true). Therefore, error routes are not flushed when their nexthop object is deleted: # ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy # ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1 # ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 1 # ip route add blackhole 198.51.100.2/32 nhid 1 # ip nexthop del id 1 # ip route show blackhole 198.51.100.2 nhid 1 dev dummy1 As such, they keep holding a reference on the nexthop object which in turn holds a reference on the nexthop device, resulting in a reference count leak: # ip link del dev dummy1 [ 70.516258] unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = 2 Fix by flushing error routes when their nexthop is marked as dead. IPv6 does not suffer from this problem. Fixes: 493ced1ac47c ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d943f806-4da6-4970-ac28-b9373b0e63ac@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp/ Reported-by: syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251221144829.197694-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
26 hoursipv6: BUG() in pskb_expand_head() as part of calipso_skbuff_setattr()Will Rosenberg
There exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead < 0) at net/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head(). This bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr() routine when skb_cow() is passed headroom > INT_MAX (i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) < 0). The root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in __skb_cow(). The check (headroom > skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure that delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise we will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if headroom > INT_MAX and delta <= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta becomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for nhead. Fix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing "negative" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr() by only using skb_cow() to grow headroom. PoC: Using `netlabelctl` tool: netlabelctl map del default netlabelctl calipso add pass doi:7 netlabelctl map add default address:0::1/128 protocol:calipso,7 Then run the following PoC: int fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); // setup msghdr int cmsg_size = 2; int cmsg_len = 0x60; struct msghdr msg; struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr; struct cmsghdr * cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + cmsg_len); msg.msg_name = &dest_addr; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(dest_addr); msg.msg_iov = NULL; msg.msg_iovlen = 0; msg.msg_control = cmsg; msg.msg_controllen = cmsg_len; msg.msg_flags = 0; // setup sockaddr dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(31337); dest_addr.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(31337); dest_addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = 31337; // setup cmsghdr cmsg->cmsg_len = cmsg_len; cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; cmsg->cmsg_type = IPV6_HOPOPTS; char * hop_hdr = (char *)cmsg + sizeof(struct cmsghdr); hop_hdr[1] = 0x9; //set hop size - (0x9 + 1) * 8 = 80 sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0); Fixes: 2917f57b6bc1 ("calipso: Allow the lsm to label the skbuff directly.") Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Will Rosenberg <whrosenb@asu.edu> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219173637.797418-1-whrosenb@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
29 hoursMerge tag 'wireless-2025-12-17' of ↵Paolo Abeni
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== Various fixes all over, most are recent regressions but also some long-standing issues: - cfg80211: - fix an issue with overly long SSIDs - mac80211: - long-standing beacon protection issue on some devices - for for a multi-BSSID AP-side issue - fix a syzbot warning on OCB (not really used in practice) - remove WARN on connections using disabled channels, as that can happen due to changes in the disable flag - fix monitor mode list iteration - iwlwifi: - fix firmware loading on certain (really old) devices - add settime64 to PTP clock to avoid a warning and clock registration failure, but it's not actually supported - rtw88: - remove WQ_UNBOUND since it broke USB adapters (because it can't be used with WQ_BH) - fix SDIO issues with certain devices - rtl8192cu: fix TID array out-of-bounds (since 6.9) - wlcore (TI): add missing skb push headroom increase * tag 'wireless-2025-12-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: wifi: iwlwifi: Implement settime64 as stub for MVM/MLD PTP wifi: iwlwifi: Fix firmware version handling wifi: mac80211: ocb: skip rx_no_sta when interface is not joined wifi: mac80211: do not use old MBSSID elements wifi: mac80211: don't WARN for connections on invalid channels wifi: wlcore: ensure skb headroom before skb_push wifi: cfg80211: sme: store capped length in __cfg80211_connect_result() wifi: mac80211: fix list iteration in ieee80211_add_virtual_monitor() wifi: mac80211: Discard Beacon frames to non-broadcast address Revert "wifi: rtw88: add WQ_UNBOUND to alloc_workqueue users" wifi: rtlwifi: 8192cu: fix tid out of range in rtl92cu_tx_fill_desc() wifi: rtw88: limit indirect IO under powered off for RTL8822CS ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217201441.59876-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2 daysaf_unix: don't post cmsg for SO_INQ unless explicitly asked forJens Axboe
A previous commit added SO_INQ support for AF_UNIX (SOCK_STREAM), but it posts a SCM_INQ cmsg even if just msg->msg_get_inq is set. This is incorrect, as ->msg_get_inq is just the caller asking for the remainder to be passed back in msg->msg_inq, it has nothing to do with cmsg. The original commit states that this is done to make sockets io_uring-friendly", but it's actually incorrect as io_uring doesn't use cmsg headers internally at all, and it's actively wrong as this means that cmsg's are always posted if someone does recvmsg via io_uring. Fix that up by only posting a cmsg if u->recvmsg_inq is set. Additionally, mirror how TCP handles inquiry handling in that it should only be done for a successful return. This makes the logic for the two identical. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: df30285b3670 ("af_unix: Introduce SO_INQ.") Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com> Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1509 Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/07adc0c2-2c3b-4d08-8af1-1c466a40b6a8@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2 daysnet: avoid prefetching NULL pointersEric Dumazet
Aditya Gupta reported PowerPC crashes bisected to the blamed commit. Apparently some platforms do not allow prefetch() on arbitrary pointers. prefetch(next); prefetch(&next->priority); // CRASH when next == NULL Only NULL seems to be supported, with specific handling in prefetch(). Add a conditional to avoid the two prefetches and the skb->next clearing for the last skb in the list. Fixes: b2e9821cff6c ("net: prefech skb->priority in __dev_xmit_skb()") Reported-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e9f4abee-b132-440f-a50e-bced0868b5a7@linux.ibm.com/T/#mddc372b64ec5a3b181acc9ee3909110c391cc18a Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218081844.809008-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2 daysnet: bridge: Describe @tunnel_hash member in net_bridge_vlan_group structBagas Sanjaya
Sphinx reports kernel-doc warning: WARNING: ./net/bridge/br_private.h:267 struct member 'tunnel_hash' not described in 'net_bridge_vlan_group' Fix it by describing @tunnel_hash member. Fixes: efa5356b0d9753 ("bridge: per vlan dst_metadata netlink support") Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218042936.24175-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
3 daysnet: nfc: fix deadlock between nfc_unregister_device and rfkill_fop_writeDeepanshu Kartikey
A deadlock can occur between nfc_unregister_device() and rfkill_fop_write() due to lock ordering inversion between device_lock and rfkill_global_mutex. The problematic lock order is: Thread A (rfkill_fop_write): rfkill_fop_write() mutex_lock(&rfkill_global_mutex) rfkill_set_block() nfc_rfkill_set_block() nfc_dev_down() device_lock(&dev->dev) <- waits for device_lock Thread B (nfc_unregister_device): nfc_unregister_device() device_lock(&dev->dev) rfkill_unregister() mutex_lock(&rfkill_global_mutex) <- waits for rfkill_global_mutex This creates a classic ABBA deadlock scenario. Fix this by moving rfkill_unregister() and rfkill_destroy() outside the device_lock critical section. Store the rfkill pointer in a local variable before releasing the lock, then call rfkill_unregister() after releasing device_lock. This change is safe because rfkill_fop_write() holds rfkill_global_mutex while calling the rfkill callbacks, and rfkill_unregister() also acquires rfkill_global_mutex before cleanup. Therefore, rfkill_unregister() will wait for any ongoing callback to complete before proceeding, and device_del() is only called after rfkill_unregister() returns, preventing any use-after-free. The similar lock ordering in nfc_register_device() (device_lock -> rfkill_global_mutex via rfkill_register) is safe because during registration the device is not yet in rfkill_list, so no concurrent rfkill operations can occur on this device. Fixes: 3e3b5dfcd16a ("NFC: reorder the logic in nfc_{un,}register_device") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+4ef89409a235d804c6c2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4ef89409a235d804c6c2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251217054908.178907-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1] Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218012355.279940-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
6 daysMerge tag 'nfsd-6.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: "A set of NFSD fixes that arrived just a bit late for the 6.19 merge window. Regression fixes: - Mark variable __maybe_unused to avoid W=1 build break Stable fixes: - NFSv4 file creation neglects setting ACL - Clear TIME_DELEG in the suppattr_exclcreat bitmap - Clear SECLABEL in the suppattr_exclcreat bitmap - Fix memory leak in nfsd_create_serv error paths - Bound check rq_pages index in inline path - Return 0 on success from svc_rdma_copy_inline_range - Use rc_pageoff for memcpy byte offset - Avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf" * tag 'nfsd-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: NFSD: NFSv4 file creation neglects setting ACL NFSD: Clear TIME_DELEG in the suppattr_exclcreat bitmap NFSD: Clear SECLABEL in the suppattr_exclcreat bitmap nfsd: fix memory leak in nfsd_create_serv error paths nfsd: Mark variable __maybe_unused to avoid W=1 build break svcrdma: bound check rq_pages index in inline path svcrdma: return 0 on success from svc_rdma_copy_inline_range svcrdma: use rc_pageoff for memcpy byte offset SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: avoid NULL deref on zero length gss_token in gss_read_proxy_verf
7 daysMerge tag 'for-net-2025-12-19' of ↵Paolo Abeni
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - MGMT: report BIS capability flags in supported settings - btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb * tag 'for-net-2025-12-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: btusb: revert use of devm_kzalloc in btusb Bluetooth: MGMT: report BIS capability flags in supported settings ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219223118.90141-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet: dsa: fix missing put_device() in dsa_tree_find_first_conduit()Vladimir Oltean
of_find_net_device_by_node() searches net devices by their /sys/class/net/, entry. It is documented in its kernel-doc that: * If successful, returns a pointer to the net_device with the embedded * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure. The * refcount must be dropped when done with the net_device. We are missing a put_device(&conduit->dev) which we could place at the end of dsa_tree_find_first_conduit(). But to explain why calling put_device() right away is safe is the same as to explain why the chosen solution is different. The code is very poorly split: dsa_tree_find_first_conduit() was first introduced in commit 95f510d0b792 ("net: dsa: allow the DSA master to be seen and changed through rtnetlink") but was first used several commits later, in commit acc43b7bf52a ("net: dsa: allow masters to join a LAG"). Assume there is a switch with 2 CPU ports and 2 conduits, eno2 and eno3. When we create a LAG (bonding or team device) and place eno2 and eno3 beneath it, we create a 3rd conduit (the LAG device itself), but this is slightly different than the first two. Namely, the cpu_dp->conduit pointer of the CPU ports does not change, and remains pointing towards the physical Ethernet controllers which are now LAG ports. Only 2 things change: - the LAG device has a dev->dsa_ptr which marks it as a DSA conduit - dsa_port_to_conduit(user port) finds the LAG and not the physical conduit, because of the dp->cpu_port_in_lag bit being set. When the LAG device is destroyed, dsa_tree_migrate_ports_from_lag_conduit() is called and this is where dsa_tree_find_first_conduit() kicks in. This is the logical mistake and the reason why introducing code in one patch and using it from another is bad practice. I didn't realize that I don't have to call of_find_net_device_by_node() again; the cpu_dp->conduit association was never undone, and is still available for direct (re)use. There's only one concern - maybe the conduit disappeared in the meantime, but the netdev_hold() call we made during dsa_port_parse_cpu() (see previous change) ensures that this was not the case. Therefore, fixing the code means reimplementing it in the simplest way. I am blaming the time of use, since this is what "git blame" would show if we were to monitor for the conduit's kobject's refcount remaining elevated instead of being freed. Tested on the NXP LS1028A, using the steps from Documentation/networking/dsa/configuration.rst section "Affinity of user ports to CPU ports", followed by (extra prints added by me): $ ip link del bond0 mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3: Link is Down bond0 (unregistering): (slave eno2): Releasing backup interface fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: Link is Down mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2 mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2 mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2 mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2 Fixes: acc43b7bf52a ("net: dsa: allow masters to join a LAG") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215150236.3931670-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
7 daysnet: dsa: properly keep track of conduit referenceVladimir Oltean
Problem description ------------------- DSA has a mumbo-jumbo of reference handling of the conduit net device and its kobject which, sadly, is just wrong and doesn't make sense. There are two distinct problems. 1. The OF path, which uses of_find_net_device_by_node(), never releases the elevated refcount on the conduit's kobject. Nominally, the OF and non-OF paths should result in objects having identical reference counts taken, and it is already suspicious that dsa_dev_to_net_device() has a put_device() call which is missing in dsa_port_parse_of(), but we can actually even verify that an issue exists. With CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y, if we run this command "before" and "after" applying this patch: (unbind the conduit driver for net device eno2) echo 0000:00:00.2 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/fsl_enetc/unbind we see these lines in the output diff which appear only with the patch applied: kobject: 'eno2' (ffff002009a3a6b8): kobject_release, parent 0000000000000000 (delayed 1000) kobject: '109' (ffff0020099d59a0): kobject_release, parent 0000000000000000 (delayed 1000) 2. After we find the conduit interface one way (OF) or another (non-OF), it can get unregistered at any time, and DSA remains with a long-lived, but in this case stale, cpu_dp->conduit pointer. Holding the net device's underlying kobject isn't actually of much help, it just prevents it from being freed (but we never need that kobject directly). What helps us to prevent the net device from being unregistered is the parallel netdev reference mechanism (dev_hold() and dev_put()). Actually we actually use that netdev tracker mechanism implicitly on user ports since commit 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings"), via netdev_upper_dev_link(). But time still passes at DSA switch probe time between the initial of_find_net_device_by_node() code and the user port creation time, time during which the conduit could unregister itself and DSA wouldn't know about it. So we have to run of_find_net_device_by_node() under rtnl_lock() to prevent that from happening, and release the lock only with the netdev tracker having acquired the reference. Do we need to keep the reference until dsa_unregister_switch() / dsa_switch_shutdown()? 1: Maybe yes. A switch device will still be registered even if all user ports failed to probe, see commit 86f8b1c01a0a ("net: dsa: Do not make user port errors fatal"), and the cpu_dp->conduit pointers remain valid. I haven't audited all call paths to see whether they will actually use the conduit in lack of any user port, but if they do, it seems safer to not rely on user ports for that reference. 2. Definitely yes. We support changing the conduit which a user port is associated to, and we can get into a situation where we've moved all user ports away from a conduit, thus no longer hold any reference to it via the net device tracker. But we shouldn't let it go nonetheless - see the next change in relation to dsa_tree_find_first_conduit() and LAG conduits which disappear. We have to be prepared to return to the physical conduit, so the CPU port must explicitly keep another reference to it. This is also to say: the user ports and their CPU ports may not always keep a reference to the same conduit net device, and both are needed. As for the conduit's kobject for the /sys/class/net/ entry, we don't care about it, we can release it as soon as we hold the net device object itself. History and blame attribution ----------------------------- The code has been refactored so many times, it is very difficult to follow and properly attribute a blame, but I'll try to make a short history which I hope to be correct. We have two distinct probing paths: - one for OF, introduced in 2016 in commit 83c0afaec7b7 ("net: dsa: Add new binding implementation") - one for non-OF, introduced in 2017 in commit 71e0bbde0d88 ("net: dsa: Add support for platform data") These are both complete rewrites of the original probing paths (which used struct dsa_switch_driver and other weird stuff, instead of regular devices on their respective buses for register access, like MDIO, SPI, I2C etc): - one for OF, introduced in 2013 in commit 5e95329b701c ("dsa: add device tree bindings to register DSA switches") - one for non-OF, introduced in 2008 in commit 91da11f870f0 ("net: Distributed Switch Architecture protocol support") except for tiny bits and pieces like dsa_dev_to_net_device() which were seemingly carried over since the original commit, and used to this day. The point is that the original probing paths received a fix in 2015 in the form of commit 679fb46c5785 ("net: dsa: Add missing master netdev dev_put() calls"), but the fix never made it into the "new" (dsa2) probing paths that can still be traced to today, and the fixed probing path was later deleted in 2019 in commit 93e86b3bc842 ("net: dsa: Remove legacy probing support"). That is to say, the new probing paths were never quite correct in this area. The existence of the legacy probing support which was deleted in 2019 explains why dsa_dev_to_net_device() returns a conduit with elevated refcount (because it was supposed to be released during dsa_remove_dst()). After the removal of the legacy code, the only user of dsa_dev_to_net_device() calls dev_put(conduit) immediately after this function returns. This pattern makes no sense today, and can only be interpreted historically to understand why dev_hold() was there in the first place. Change details -------------- Today we have a better netdev tracking infrastructure which we should use. Logically netdev_hold() belongs in common code (dsa_port_parse_cpu(), where dp->conduit is assigned), but there is a tradeoff to be made with the rtnl_lock() section which would become a bit too long if we did that - dsa_port_parse_cpu() also calls request_module(). So we duplicate a bit of logic in order for the callers of dsa_port_parse_cpu() to be the ones responsible of holding the conduit reference and releasing it on error. This shortens the rtnl_lock() section significantly. In the dsa_switch_probe() error path, dsa_switch_release_ports() will be called in a number of situations, one being where dsa_port_parse_cpu() maybe didn't get the chance to run at all (a different port failed earlier, etc). So we have to test for the conduit being NULL prior to calling netdev_put(). There have still been so many transformations to the code since the blamed commits (rename master -> conduit, commit 0650bf52b31f ("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")), that it only makes sense to fix the code using the best methods available today and see how it can be backported to stable later. I suspect the fix cannot even be backported to kernels which lack dsa_switch_shutdown(), and I suspect this is also maybe why the long-lived conduit reference didn't make it into the new DSA probing paths at the time (problems during shutdown). Because dsa_dev_to_net_device() has a single call site and has to be changed anyway, the logic was just absorbed into the non-OF dsa_port_parse(). Tested on the ocelot/felix switch and on dsa_loop, both on the NXP LS1028A with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y. Reported-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251214131204.4684-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn/ Fixes: 83c0afaec7b7 ("net: dsa: Add new binding implementation") Fixes: 71e0bbde0d88 ("net: dsa: Add support for platform data") Reviewed-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215150236.3931670-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 dayserspan: Initialize options_len before referencing options.Frode Nordahl
The struct ip_tunnel_info has a flexible array member named options that is protected by a counted_by(options_len) attribute. The compiler will use this information to enforce runtime bounds checking deployed by FORTIFY_SOURCE string helpers. As laid out in the GCC documentation, the counter must be initialized before the first reference to the flexible array member. After scanning through the files that use struct ip_tunnel_info and also refer to options or options_len, it appears the normal case is to use the ip_tunnel_info_opts_set() helper. Said helper would initialize options_len properly before copying data into options, however in the GRE ERSPAN code a partial update is done, preventing the use of the helper function. Before this change the handling of ERSPAN traffic in GRE tunnels would cause a kernel panic when the kernel is compiled with GCC 15+ and having FORTIFY_SOURCE configured: memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 4 byte write of buffer size 0 Call Trace: <IRQ> __fortify_panic+0xd/0xf erspan_rcv.cold+0x68/0x83 ? ip_route_input_slow+0x816/0x9d0 gre_rcv+0x1b2/0x1c0 gre_rcv+0x8e/0x100 ? raw_v4_input+0x2a0/0x2b0 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1ea/0x210 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x86/0x110 ip_local_deliver+0x65/0x110 ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0xd6/0x360 ip_rcv+0x186/0x1a0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-counted_005fby-variable-attribute Reported-at: https://launchpad.net/bugs/2129580 Fixes: bb5e62f2d547 ("net: Add options as a flexible array to struct ip_tunnel_info") Signed-off-by: Frode Nordahl <fnordahl@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251213101338.4693-1-fnordahl@ubuntu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 daysmptcp: ensure context reset on disconnect()Paolo Abeni
After the blamed commit below, if the MPC subflow is already in TCP_CLOSE status or has fallback to TCP at mptcp_disconnect() time, mptcp_do_fastclose() skips setting the `send_fastclose flag` and the later __mptcp_close_ssk() does not reset anymore the related subflow context. Any later connection will be created with both the `request_mptcp` flag and the msk-level fallback status off (it is unconditionally cleared at MPTCP disconnect time), leading to a warning in subflow_data_ready(): WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 8996 at net/mptcp/subflow.c:1519 subflow_data_ready (net/mptcp/subflow.c:1519 (discriminator 13)) Modules linked in: CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 8996 Comm: syz.22.39 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-05427-g11fc074f6c36 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:subflow_data_ready (net/mptcp/subflow.c:1519 (discriminator 13)) Code: 90 0f 0b 90 90 e9 04 fe ff ff e8 b7 1e f5 fe 89 ee bf 07 00 00 00 e8 db 19 f5 fe 83 fd 07 0f 84 35 ff ff ff e8 9d 1e f5 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 27 ff ff ff e8 8f 1e f5 fe 4c 89 e7 48 89 de e8 14 09 RSP: 0018:ffffc9002646fb30 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813b218000 RCX: ffffffff825c8435 RDX: ffff8881300b3580 RSI: ffffffff825c8443 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 000000000000000b R08: ffffffff825c8435 R09: 000000000000000b R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffff888131ac0000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f88330af6c0(0000) GS:ffff888a93dd2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f88330aefe8 CR3: 000000010ff59000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> tcp_data_ready (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5356) tcp_data_queue (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5445) tcp_rcv_state_process (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7165) tcp_v4_do_rcv (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1955) __release_sock (include/net/sock.h:1158 (discriminator 6) net/core/sock.c:3180 (discriminator 6)) release_sock (net/core/sock.c:3737) mptcp_sendmsg (net/mptcp/protocol.c:1763 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1857) inet_sendmsg (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:853 (discriminator 7)) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:727 (discriminator 15) net/socket.c:742 (discriminator 15) net/socket.c:2244 (discriminator 15)) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2247) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) RIP: 0033:0x7f883326702d Address the issue setting an explicit `fastclosing` flag at fastclose time, and checking such flag after mptcp_do_fastclose(). Fixes: ae155060247b ("mptcp: fix duplicate reset on fastclose") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212-net-mptcp-subflow_data_ready-warn-v1-2-d1f9fd1c36c8@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 daysmptcp: fallback earlier on simult connectionPaolo Abeni
Syzkaller reports a simult-connect race leading to inconsistent fallback status: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 33 at net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515 subflow_data_ready+0x40b/0x7c0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 33 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:subflow_data_ready+0x40b/0x7c0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515 Code: 89 ee e8 78 61 3c f6 40 84 ed 75 21 e8 8e 66 3c f6 44 89 fe bf 07 00 00 00 e8 c1 61 3c f6 41 83 ff 07 74 09 e8 76 66 3c f6 90 <0f> 0b 90 e8 6d 66 3c f6 48 89 df e8 e5 ad ff ff 31 ff 89 c5 89 c6 RSP: 0018:ffffc900006cf338 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888031acd100 RCX: ffffffff8b7f2abf RDX: ffff88801e6ea440 RSI: ffffffff8b7f2aca RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000007 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000002c10 R12: ffff88802ba69900 R13: 1ffff920000d9e67 R14: ffff888046f81800 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880d69bc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000560fc0ca1670 CR3: 0000000032c3a000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> tcp_data_queue+0x13b0/0x4f90 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5197 tcp_rcv_state_process+0xfdf/0x4ec0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6922 tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x492/0x1740 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1672 tcp_v6_rcv+0x2976/0x41e0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1918 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x188/0x1520 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438 ip6_input_finish+0x1e4/0x4b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] ip6_input+0x105/0x2f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500 dst_input include/net/dst.h:471 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0x264/0x650 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x12d/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5979 __netif_receive_skb+0x1d/0x160 net/core/dev.c:6092 process_backlog+0x442/0x15e0 net/core/dev.c:6444 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xba/0x550 net/core/dev.c:7494 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7557 [inline] net_rx_action+0xa9f/0xfe0 net/core/dev.c:7684 handle_softirqs+0x216/0x8e0 kernel/softirq.c:579 run_ksoftirqd kernel/softirq.c:968 [inline] run_ksoftirqd+0x3a/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:960 smpboot_thread_fn+0x3f7/0xae0 kernel/smpboot.c:160 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> The TCP subflow can process the simult-connect syn-ack packet after transitioning to TCP_FIN1 state, bypassing the MPTCP fallback check, as the sk_state_change() callback is not invoked for * -> FIN_WAIT1 transitions. That will move the msk socket to an inconsistent status and the next incoming data will hit the reported splat. Close the race moving the simult-fallback check at the earliest possible stage - that is at syn-ack generation time. About the fixes tags: [2] was supposed to also fix this issue introduced by [3]. [1] is required as a dependence: it was not explicitly marked as a fix, but it is one and it has already been backported before [3]. In other words, this commit should be backported up to [3], including [2] and [1] if that's not already there. Fixes: 23e89e8ee7be ("tcp: Don't drop SYN+ACK for simultaneous connect().") [1] Fixes: 4fd19a307016 ("mptcp: fix inconsistent state on fastopen race") [2] Fixes: 1e777f39b4d7 ("mptcp: add MSG_FASTOPEN sendmsg flag support") [3] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+0ff6b771b4f7a5bce83b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/586 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212-net-mptcp-subflow_data_ready-warn-v1-1-d1f9fd1c36c8@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 daysnet/handshake: Fix null-ptr-deref in handshake_complete()Wang Liang
A null pointer dereference in handshake_complete() was observed [1]. When handshake_req_next() return NULL in handshake_nl_accept_doit(), function handshake_complete() will be called unexpectedly which triggers this crash. Fix it by goto out_status when req is NULL. [1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI RIP: 0010:handshake_complete+0x36/0x2b0 net/handshake/request.c:288 Call Trace: <TASK> handshake_nl_accept_doit+0x32d/0x7e0 net/handshake/netlink.c:129 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x204/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x436/0x670 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 genl_rcv_msg+0xcc/0x170 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14c/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 genl_rcv+0x2d/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x878/0xb20 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x897/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa39/0xbf0 net/socket.c:2592 ___sys_sendmsg+0x121/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2646 __sys_sendmsg+0x155/0x200 net/socket.c:2678 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x350 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e </TASK> Fixes: fe67b063f687 ("net/handshake: convert handshake_nl_accept_doit() to FD_PREPARE()") Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-tls-handshake/aScekpuOYHRM9uOd@morisot.1015granger.net/T/#m7cfa5c11efc626d77622b2981591197a2acdd65e Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212012723.4111831-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 daysip6_gre: make ip6gre_header() robustEric Dumazet
Over the years, syzbot found many ways to crash the kernel in ip6gre_header() [1]. This involves team or bonding drivers ability to dynamically change their dev->needed_headroom and/or dev->hard_header_len In this particular crash mld_newpack() allocated an skb with a too small reserve/headroom, and by the time mld_sendpack() was called, syzbot managed to attach an ip6gre device. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff8a1d69a8 len:136 put:40 head:ffff888059bc7000 data:ffff888059bc6fe8 tail:0x70 end:0x6c0 dev:team0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:213 ! <TASK> skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:223 [inline] skb_push+0xc3/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:2641 ip6gre_header+0xc8/0x790 net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c:1371 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3436 [inline] neigh_connected_output+0x286/0x460 net/core/neighbour.c:1618 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:556 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0xfb3/0x1480 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:136 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:-1 [inline] ip6_finish_output+0x234/0x7d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:220 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] ip6_output+0x340/0x550 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:247 NF_HOOK+0x9e/0x380 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 mld_sendpack+0x8d4/0xe60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1855 mld_send_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:2154 [inline] mld_ifc_work+0x83e/0xd60 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2693 Fixes: c12b395a4664 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6") Reported-by: syzbot+43a2ebcf2a64b1102d64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/693b002c.a70a0220.33cd7b.0033.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211173550.2032674-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
8 daysnet: openvswitch: Avoid needlessly taking the RTNL on vport destroyToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The openvswitch teardown code will immediately call ovs_netdev_detach_dev() in response to a NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification. It will then start the dp_notify_work workqueue, which will later end up calling the vport destroy() callback. This callback takes the RTNL to do another ovs_netdev_detach_port(), which in this case is unnecessary. This causes extra pressure on the RTNL, in some cases leading to "unregister_netdevice: waiting for XX to become free" warnings on teardown. We can straight-forwardly avoid the extra RTNL lock acquisition by checking the device flags before taking the lock, and skip the locking altogether if the IFF_OVS_DATAPATH flag has already been unset. Fixes: b07c26511e94 ("openvswitch: fix vport-netdev unregister") Tested-by: Adrian Moreno <amorenoz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211115006.228876-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
11 daysBluetooth: MGMT: report BIS capability flags in supported settingsPauli Virtanen
MGMT_SETTING_ISO_BROADCASTER and MGMT_SETTING_ISO_RECEIVER flags are missing from supported_settings although they are in current_settings. Report them also in supported_settings to be consistent. Fixes: ae7533613133 ("Bluetooth: Check for ISO support in controller") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
12 daysMerge tag 'net-6.19-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter and CAN. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: nf_conncount: fix leaked ct in error paths - sched: act_mirred: fix loop detection - sctp: fix potential deadlock in sctp_clone_sock() - can: fix build dependency - eth: mlx5e: do not update BQL of old txqs during channel reconfiguration Previous releases - regressions: - sched: ets: always remove class from active list before deleting it - inet: frags: flush pending skbs in fqdir_pre_exit() - netfilter: nf_nat: remove bogus direction check - mptcp: - schedule rtx timer only after pushing data - avoid deadlock on fallback while reinjecting - can: gs_usb: fix error handling - eth: - mlx5e: - avoid unregistering PSP twice - fix double unregister of HCA_PORTS component - bnxt_en: fix XDP_TX path - mlxsw: fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats Previous releases - always broken: - ethtool: avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats query - openvswitch: fix middle attribute validation in push_nsh() action - eth: - mlx5: fw_tracer, validate format string parameters - mlxsw: spectrum_router: fix neighbour use-after-free - ipvlan: ignore PACKET_LOOPBACK in handle_mode_l2() Misc: - Jozsef Kadlecsik retires from maintaining netfilter - tools: ynl: fix build on systems with old kernel headers" * tag 'net-6.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits) net: hns3: add VLAN id validation before using net: hns3: using the num_tqps to check whether tqp_index is out of range when vf get ring info from mbx net: hns3: using the num_tqps in the vf driver to apply for resources net: enetc: do not transmit redirected XDP frames when the link is down selftests/tc-testing: Test case exercising potential mirred redirect deadlock net/sched: act_mirred: fix loop detection sctp: Clear inet_opt in sctp_v6_copy_ip_options(). sctp: Fetch inet6_sk() after setting ->pinet6 in sctp_clone_sock(). net/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socket net/mlx5e: Don't include PSP in the hard MTU calculations net/mlx5e: Do not update BQL of old txqs during channel reconfiguration net/mlx5e: Trigger neighbor resolution for unresolved destinations net/mlx5e: Use ip6_dst_lookup instead of ipv6_dst_lookup_flow for MAC init net/mlx5: Serialize firmware reset with devlink net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Handle escaped percent properly net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Validate format string parameters net/mlx5: Drain firmware reset in shutdown callback net/mlx5: fw reset, clear reset requested on drain_fw_reset net: dsa: mxl-gsw1xx: manually clear RANEG bit net: dsa: mxl-gsw1xx: fix .shutdown driver operation ...
12 daysMerge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20251218' of ↵Paolo Abeni
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can 2025-12-18 this is a pull request of 3 patches for net/main. Tetsuo Handa contributes 2 patches to fix race windows in the j1939 protocol to properly handle disappearing network devices. The last patch is by me, it fixes a build dependency with the CAN drivers, that got introduced while fixing a dependency between the CAN protocol and CAN device code. linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20251218 * tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20251218' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can: can: fix build dependency can: j1939: make j1939_sk_bind() fail if device is no longer registered can: j1939: make j1939_session_activate() fail if device is no longer registered ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218123132.664533-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 daysnet/sched: act_mirred: fix loop detectionJamal Hadi Salim
Fix a loop scenario of ethx:egress->ethx:egress Example setup to reproduce: tc qdisc add dev ethx root handle 1: drr tc filter add dev ethx parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 matchall \ action mirred egress redirect dev ethx Now ping out of ethx and you get a deadlock: [ 116.892898][ T307] ============================================ [ 116.893182][ T307] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 116.893418][ T307] 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 Not tainted [ 116.893682][ T307] -------------------------------------------- [ 116.893926][ T307] ping/307 is trying to acquire lock: [ 116.894133][ T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.894517][ T307] [ 116.894517][ T307] but task is already holding lock: [ 116.894836][ T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.895252][ T307] [ 116.895252][ T307] other info that might help us debug this: [ 116.895608][ T307] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 116.895608][ T307] [ 116.895901][ T307] CPU0 [ 116.896057][ T307] ---- [ 116.896200][ T307] lock(&sch->root_lock_key); [ 116.896392][ T307] lock(&sch->root_lock_key); [ 116.896605][ T307] [ 116.896605][ T307] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 116.896605][ T307] [ 116.896864][ T307] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 116.896864][ T307] [ 116.897123][ T307] 6 locks held by ping/307: [ 116.897302][ T307] #0: ffff88800b4b0250 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0xb20/0x2cf0 [ 116.897808][ T307] #1: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_output+0xa9/0x600 [ 116.898138][ T307] #2: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c6/0x1ee0 [ 116.898459][ T307] #3: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50 [ 116.898782][ T307] #4: ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899132][ T307] #5: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50 [ 116.899442][ T307] [ 116.899442][ T307] stack backtrace: [ 116.899667][ T307] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 307 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 116.899672][ T307] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 116.899675][ T307] Call Trace: [ 116.899678][ T307] <TASK> [ 116.899680][ T307] dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0 [ 116.899688][ T307] print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xc0/0xdc [ 116.899695][ T307] __lock_acquire+0x11f7/0x1be0 [ 116.899704][ T307] lock_acquire+0x162/0x300 [ 116.899707][ T307] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899713][ T307] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 116.899717][ T307] ? stack_trace_save+0x93/0xd0 [ 116.899723][ T307] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40 [ 116.899728][ T307] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899731][ T307] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 Fixes: 178ca30889a1 ("Revert "net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion"") Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210162255.1057663-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 dayssctp: Clear inet_opt in sctp_v6_copy_ip_options().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported the splat below. [0] Since the cited commit, the child socket inherits all fields of its parent socket unless explicitly cleared. syzbot set IP_OPTIONS to AF_INET6 socket and created a child socket inheriting inet_sk(sk)->inet_opt. sctp_v6_copy_ip_options() only clones np->opt, and leaving inet_opt results in double-free. Let's clear inet_opt in sctp_v6_copy_ip_options(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: double-free in inet_sock_destruct+0x538/0x740 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:159 Free of addr ffff8880304b6d40 by task ksoftirqd/0/15 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 15 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report_invalid_free+0xea/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:557 check_slab_allocation+0xe1/0x130 include/linux/page-flags.h:-1 kasan_slab_pre_free include/linux/kasan.h:198 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2484 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6630 [inline] kfree+0x148/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6837 inet_sock_destruct+0x538/0x740 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:159 __sk_destruct+0x89/0x660 net/core/sock.c:2350 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1991 [inline] sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu+0xa1/0xf0 net/sctp/endpointola.c:197 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline] rcu_core+0xcab/0x1770 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2861 handle_softirqs+0x286/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:622 run_ksoftirqd+0x9b/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:1063 smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> Allocated by task 6003: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5642 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x411/0x7f0 mm/slub.c:5654 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] ip_options_get+0x51/0x4c0 net/ipv4/ip_options.c:517 do_ip_setsockopt+0x1d9b/0x2d00 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1087 ip_setsockopt+0x66/0x110 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1417 do_sock_setsockopt+0x17c/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2360 __sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2385 [inline] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2391 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2388 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x13f/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2388 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 15: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 __kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:587 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline] poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2539 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6630 [inline] kfree+0x19a/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6837 inet_sock_destruct+0x538/0x740 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:159 __sk_destruct+0x89/0x660 net/core/sock.c:2350 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1991 [inline] sctp_endpoint_destroy_rcu+0xa1/0xf0 net/sctp/endpointola.c:197 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline] rcu_core+0xcab/0x1770 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2861 handle_softirqs+0x286/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:622 run_ksoftirqd+0x9b/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:1063 smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Fixes: 16942cf4d3e31 ("sctp: Use sk_clone() in sctp_accept().") Reported-by: syzbot+ec33a1a006ed5abe7309@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6936d112.a70a0220.38f243.00a8.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210081206.1141086-3-kuniyu@google.com Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 dayssctp: Fetch inet6_sk() after setting ->pinet6 in sctp_clone_sock().Kuniyuki Iwashima
syzbot reported the lockdep splat below. [0] sctp_clone_sock() sets the child socket's ipv6_mc_list to NULL, but somehow sock_release() in an error path finally acquires lock_sock() in ipv6_sock_mc_close(). The root cause is that sctp_clone_sock() fetches inet6_sk(newsk) before setting newinet->pinet6, meaning that the parent's ipv6_mc_list was actually cleared. Also, sctp_v6_copy_ip_options() uses inet6_sk() but is called before newinet->pinet6 is set. Let's use inet6_sk() only after setting newinet->pinet6. [0]: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected syzkaller #0 Not tainted syz.0.17/5996 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888031af4c60 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1700 [inline] ffff888031af4c60 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: ipv6_sock_mc_close+0xd3/0x140 net/ipv6/mcast.c:348 but task is already holding lock: ffff888031af4320 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1700 [inline] ffff888031af4320 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sctp_getsockopt+0x135/0xb60 net/sctp/socket.c:8131 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6); lock(sk_lock-AF_INET6); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 1 lock held by syz.0.17/5996: #0: ffff888031af4320 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1700 [inline] #0: ffff888031af4320 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sctp_getsockopt+0x135/0xb60 net/sctp/socket.c:8131 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5996 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_deadlock_bug+0x279/0x290 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3041 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3093 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3895 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2540/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x117/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3780 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1700 [inline] ipv6_sock_mc_close+0xd3/0x140 net/ipv6/mcast.c:348 inet6_release+0x47/0x70 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:482 __sock_release net/socket.c:653 [inline] sock_release+0x85/0x150 net/socket.c:681 sctp_getsockopt_peeloff_common+0x56b/0x770 net/sctp/socket.c:5732 sctp_getsockopt_peeloff_flags+0x13b/0x230 net/sctp/socket.c:5801 sctp_getsockopt+0x3ab/0xb60 net/sctp/socket.c:8151 do_sock_getsockopt+0x2b4/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2399 __sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2428 [inline] __do_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2435 [inline] __se_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2432 [inline] __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x1a5/0x250 net/socket.c:2432 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8f8c38f749 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffcfdade018 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000037 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8f8c5e5fa0 RCX: 00007f8f8c38f749 RDX: 000000000000007a RSI: 0000000000000084 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f8f8c413f91 R08: 0000200000000040 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000200000000340 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f8f8c5e5fa0 R14: 00007f8f8c5e5fa0 R15: 0000000000000005 </TASK> Fixes: 16942cf4d3e31 ("sctp: Use sk_clone() in sctp_accept().") Reported-by: syzbot+c59e6bb54e7620495725@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6936d112.a70a0220.38f243.00a7.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210081206.1141086-2-kuniyu@google.com Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 daysnet/handshake: duplicate handshake cancellations leak socketScott Mayhew
When a handshake request is cancelled it is removed from the handshake_net->hn_requests list, but it is still present in the handshake_rhashtbl until it is destroyed. If a second cancellation request arrives for the same handshake request, then remove_pending() will return false... and assuming HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED isn't set in req->hr_flags, we'll continue processing through the out_true label, where we put another reference on the sock and a refcount underflow occurs. This can happen for example if a handshake times out - particularly if the SUNRPC client sends the AUTH_TLS probe to the server but doesn't follow it up with the ClientHello due to a problem with tlshd. When the timeout is hit on the server, the server will send a FIN, which triggers a cancellation request via xs_reset_transport(). When the timeout is hit on the client, another cancellation request happens via xs_tls_handshake_sync(). Add a test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED) in the pending cancel path so duplicate cancels can be detected. Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests") Suggested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209193015.3032058-1-smayhew@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 daysMerge tag 'nf-25-12-16' of ↵Paolo Abeni
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Florian Westphal says: ==================== netfilter: updates for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for *net*: 1) Jozsef Kadlecsik is retiring. Fortunately Jozsef will still keep an eye on ipset patches. 2) remove a bogus direction check from nat core, this caused spurious flakes in the 'reverse clash' selftest, from myself. 3) nf_tables doesn't need to do chain validation on register store, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 4) nf_tables shouldn't revisit chains during ruleset (graph) validation if possible. Both 3 and 4 were slated for -next initially but there are now two independent reports of people hitting soft lockup errors during ruleset validation, so it makes no sense anymore to route this via -next given this is -stable material. From myself. 5) call cond_resched() in a more frequently visited place during nf_tables chain validation, this wasn't possible earlier due to rcu read lock, but nowadays its not held anymore during set walks. 6) Don't fail conntrack packetdrill test with HZ=100 kernels. netfilter pull request nf-25-12-16 * tag 'nf-25-12-16' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: selftests: netfilter: packetdrill: avoid failure on HZ=100 kernel netfilter: nf_tables: avoid softlockup warnings in nft_chain_validate netfilter: nf_tables: avoid chain re-validation if possible netfilter: nf_tables: remove redundant chain validation on register store netfilter: nf_nat: remove bogus direction check MAINTAINERS: Remove Jozsef Kadlecsik from MAINTAINERS file ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216190904.14507-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
12 daysethtool: Avoid overflowing userspace buffer on stats queryGal Pressman
The ethtool -S command operates across three ioctl calls: ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO for the size, ETHTOOL_GSTRINGS for the names, and ETHTOOL_GSTATS for the values. If the number of stats changes between these calls (e.g., due to device reconfiguration), userspace's buffer allocation will be incorrect, potentially leading to buffer overflow. Drivers are generally expected to maintain stable stat counts, but some drivers (e.g., mlx5, bnx2x, bna, ksz884x) use dynamic counters, making this scenario possible. Some drivers try to handle this internally: - bnad_get_ethtool_stats() returns early in case stats.n_stats is not equal to the driver's stats count. - micrel/ksz884x also makes sure not to write anything beyond stats.n_stats and overflow the buffer. However, both use stats.n_stats which is already assigned with the value returned from get_sset_count(), hence won't solve the issue described here. Change ethtool_get_strings(), ethtool_get_stats(), ethtool_get_phy_stats() to not return anything in case of a mismatch between userspace's size and get_sset_size(), to prevent buffer overflow. The returned n_stats value will be equal to zero, to reflect that nothing has been returned. This could result in one of two cases when using upstream ethtool, depending on when the size change is detected: 1. When detected in ethtool_get_strings(): # ethtool -S eth2 no stats available 2. When detected in get stats, all stats will be reported as zero. Both cases are presumably transient, and a subsequent ethtool call should succeed. Other than the overflow avoidance, these two cases are very evident (no output/cleared stats), which is arguably better than presenting incorrect/shifted stats. I also considered returning an error instead of a "silent" response, but that seems more destructive towards userspace apps. Notes: - This patch does not claim to fix the inherent race, it only makes sure that we do not overflow the userspace buffer, and makes for a more predictable behavior. - RTNL lock is held during each ioctl, the race window exists between the separate ioctl calls when the lock is released. - Userspace ethtool always fills stats.n_stats, but it is likely that these stats ioctls are implemented in other userspace applications which might not fill it. The added code checks that it's not zero, to prevent any regressions. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208121901.3203692-1-gal@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
13 dayscan: j1939: make j1939_sk_bind() fail if device is no longer registeredTetsuo Handa
There is a theoretical race window in j1939_sk_netdev_event_unregister() where two j1939_sk_bind() calls jump in between read_unlock_bh() and lock_sock(). The assumption jsk->priv == priv can fail if the first j1939_sk_bind() call once made jsk->priv == NULL due to failed j1939_local_ecu_get() call and the second j1939_sk_bind() call again made jsk->priv != NULL due to successful j1939_local_ecu_get() call. Since the socket lock is held by both j1939_sk_netdev_event_unregister() and j1939_sk_bind(), checking ndev->reg_state with the socket lock held can reliably make the second j1939_sk_bind() call fail (and close this race window). Fixes: 7fcbe5b2c6a4 ("can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5732921e-247e-4957-a364-da74bd7031d7@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
13 dayscan: j1939: make j1939_session_activate() fail if device is no longer registeredTetsuo Handa
syzbot is still reporting unregister_netdevice: waiting for vcan0 to become free. Usage count = 2 even after commit 93a27b5891b8 ("can: j1939: add missing calls in NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler") was added. A debug printk() patch found that j1939_session_activate() can succeed even after j1939_cancel_active_session() from j1939_netdev_notify(NETDEV_UNREGISTER) has completed. Since j1939_cancel_active_session() is processed with the session list lock held, checking ndev->reg_state in j1939_session_activate() with the session list lock held can reliably close the race window. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=881d65229ca4f9ae8c84 Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b9653191-d479-4c8b-8536-1326d028db5c@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
14 daysMerge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix BPF builds due to -fms-extensions. selftests (Alexei Starovoitov), bpftool (Quentin Monnet). - Fix build of net/smc when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y, but CONFIG_BPF_JIT=n (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Fix livepatch/BPF interaction and support reliable unwinding through BPF stack frames (Josh Poimboeuf) - Do not audit capability check in arm64 JIT (Ondrej Mosnacek) - Fix truncated dmabuf BPF iterator reads (T.J. Mercier) - Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer (Shuran Liu) - Fix warnings in libbpf when built with -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under C23 (Mikhail Gavrilov) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: add regression test for bpf_d_path() bpf: Fix verifier assumptions of bpf_d_path's output buffer selftests/bpf: Add test for truncated dmabuf_iter reads bpf: Fix truncated dmabuf iterator reads x86/unwind/orc: Support reliable unwinding through BPF stack frames bpf: Add bpf_has_frame_pointer() bpf, arm64: Do not audit capability check in do_jit() libbpf: Fix -Wdiscarded-qualifiers under C23 bpftool: Fix build warnings due to MS extensions net: smc: SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF should depend on BPF_JIT selftests/bpf: Add -fms-extensions to bpf build flags
2025-12-16wifi: mac80211: ocb: skip rx_no_sta when interface is not joinedMoon Hee Lee
ieee80211_ocb_rx_no_sta() assumes a valid channel context, which is only present after JOIN_OCB. RX may run before JOIN_OCB is executed, in which case the OCB interface is not operational. Skip RX peer handling when the interface is not joined to avoid warnings in the RX path. Reported-by: syzbot+b364457b2d1d4e4a3054@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b364457b2d1d4e4a3054 Tested-by: syzbot+b364457b2d1d4e4a3054@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Moon Hee Lee <moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216035932.18332-1-moonhee.lee.ca@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-16wifi: mac80211: do not use old MBSSID elementsAloka Dixit
When userspace brings down and deletes a non-transmitted profile, it is expected to send a new updated Beacon template for the transmitted profile of that multiple BSSID (MBSSID) group which does not include the removed profile in MBSSID element. This update comes via NL80211_CMD_SET_BEACON. Such updates work well as long as the group continues to have at least one non-transmitted profile as NL80211_ATTR_MBSSID_ELEMS is included in the new Beacon template. But when the last non-trasmitted profile is removed, it still gets included in Beacon templates sent to driver. This happens because when no MBSSID elements are sent by the userspace, ieee80211_assign_beacon() ends up using the element stored from earlier Beacon template. Do not copy old MBSSID elements, instead userspace should always include these when applicable. Fixes: 2b3171c6fe0a ("mac80211: MBSSID beacon handling in AP mode") Signed-off-by: Aloka Dixit <aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215174656.2866319-2-aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-16wifi: mac80211: don't WARN for connections on invalid channelsJohannes Berg
It's not clear (to me) how exactly syzbot managed to hit this, but it seems conceivable that e.g. regulatory changed and has disabled a channel between scanning (channel is checked to be usable by cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number) and connecting on the channel later. With one scenario that isn't covered elsewhere described above, the warning isn't good, replace it with a (more informative) error message. Reported-by: syzbot+639af5aa411f2581ad38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202102511.5a8fb5184fa3.I961ee41b8f10538a54b8565dbf03ec1696e80e03@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-16wifi: cfg80211: sme: store capped length in __cfg80211_connect_result()Dan Carpenter
The QGenie AI code review tool says we should store the capped length to wdev->u.client.ssid_len. The AI is correct. Fixes: 62b635dcd69c ("wifi: cfg80211: sme: cap SSID length in __cfg80211_connect_result()") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aTAbp5RleyH_lnZE@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-16wifi: mac80211: fix list iteration in ieee80211_add_virtual_monitor()Dmitry Antipov
Since 'mon_list' of 'struct ieee80211_local' is RCU-protected and an instances of 'struct ieee80211_sub_if_data' are linked there via 'u.mntr.list' member, adjust the corresponding list iteration in 'ieee80211_add_virtual_monitor()' accordingly. Reported-by: syzbot+bc1aabf52d0a31e91f96@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bc1aabf52d0a31e91f96 Fixes: a5aa46f1ac4f ("wifi: mac80211: track MU-MIMO configuration on disabled interfaces") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251204130533.340069-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-16wifi: mac80211: Discard Beacon frames to non-broadcast addressJouni Malinen
Beacon frames are required to be sent to the broadcast address, see IEEE Std 802.11-2020, 11.1.3.1 ("The Address 1 field of the Beacon .. frame shall be set to the broadcast address"). A unicast Beacon frame might be used as a targeted attack to get one of the associated STAs to do something (e.g., using CSA to move it to another channel). As such, it is better have strict filtering for this on the received side and discard all Beacon frames that are sent to an unexpected address. This is even more important for cases where beacon protection is used. The current implementation in mac80211 is correctly discarding unicast Beacon frames if the Protected Frame bit in the Frame Control field is set to 0. However, if that bit is set to 1, the logic used for checking for configured BIGTK(s) does not actually work. If the driver does not have logic for dropping unicast Beacon frames with Protected Frame bit 1, these frames would be accepted in mac80211 processing as valid Beacon frames even though they are not protected. This would allow beacon protection to be bypassed. While the logic for checking beacon protection could be extended to cover this corner case, a more generic check for discard all Beacon frames based on A1=unicast address covers this without needing additional changes. Address all these issues by dropping received Beacon frames if they are sent to a non-broadcast address. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: af2d14b01c32 ("mac80211: Beacon protection using the new BIGTK (STA)") Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215151134.104501-1-jouni.malinen@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2025-12-15netfilter: nf_tables: avoid softlockup warnings in nft_chain_validateFlorian Westphal
This reverts commit 314c82841602 ("netfilter: nf_tables: can't schedule in nft_chain_validate"): Since commit a60a5abe19d6 ("netfilter: nf_tables: allow iter callbacks to sleep") the iterator callback is invoked without rcu read lock held, so this cond_resched() is now valid. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-15netfilter: nf_tables: avoid chain re-validation if possibleFlorian Westphal
Hamza Mahfooz reports cpu soft lock-ups in nft_chain_validate(): watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 27s! [iptables-nft-re:37547] [..] RIP: 0010:nft_chain_validate+0xcb/0x110 [nf_tables] [..] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables] nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables] nft_table_validate+0x6b/0xb0 [nf_tables] nf_tables_validate+0x8b/0xa0 [nf_tables] nf_tables_commit+0x1df/0x1eb0 [nf_tables] [..] Currently nf_tables will traverse the entire table (chain graph), starting from the entry points (base chains), exploring all possible paths (chain jumps). But there are cases where we could avoid revalidation. Consider: 1 input -> j2 -> j3 2 input -> j2 -> j3 3 input -> j1 -> j2 -> j3 Then the second rule does not need to revalidate j2, and, by extension j3, because this was already checked during validation of the first rule. We need to validate it only for rule 3. This is needed because chain loop detection also ensures we do not exceed the jump stack: Just because we know that j2 is cycle free, its last jump might now exceed the allowed stack size. We also need to update all reachable chains with the new largest observed call depth. Care has to be taken to revalidate even if the chain depth won't be an issue: chain validation also ensures that expressions are not called from invalid base chains. For example, the masquerade expression can only be called from NAT postrouting base chains. Therefore we also need to keep record of the base chain context (type, hooknum) and revalidate if the chain becomes reachable from a different hook location. Reported-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20251118221735.GA5477@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net/ Tested-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-14Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov: "We have a patch that adds an initial set of tracepoints to the MDS client from Max, a fix that hardens osdmap parsing code from myself (marked for stable) and a few assorted fixups" * tag 'ceph-for-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: rbd: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES ceph: stop selecting CRC32, CRYPTO, and CRYPTO_AES libceph: make decode_pool() more resilient against corrupted osdmaps libceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage ceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage ceph: add trace points to the MDS client libceph: fix log output race condition in OSD client
2025-12-12Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Bugfixes: - Fix 'nlink' attribute update races when unlinking a file - Add missing initialisers for the directory verifier in various places - Don't regress the NFSv4 open state due to misordered racing replies - Ensure the NFSv4.x callback server uses the correct transport connection - Fix potential use-after-free races when shutting down the NFSv4.x callback server - Fix a pNFS layout commit crash - Assorted fixes to ensure correct propagation of mount options when the client crosses a filesystem boundary and triggers the VFS automount code - More localio fixes Features and cleanups: - Add initial support for basic directory delegations - SunRPC back channel code cleanups" * tag 'nfs-for-6.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (24 commits) NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP errors for directory delegations nfs/localio: remove 61 byte hole from needless ____cacheline_aligned nfs/localio: remove alignment size checking in nfs_is_local_dio_possible NFS: Fix up the automount fs_context to use the correct cred NFS: Fix inheritance of the block sizes when automounting NFS: Automounted filesystems should inherit ro,noexec,nodev,sync flags Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs" Revert "nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock" Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs" NFS: Add a module option to disable directory delegations NFS: Shortcut lookup revalidations if we have a directory delegation NFS: Request a directory delegation during RENAME NFS: Request a directory delegation on ACCESS, CREATE, and UNLINK NFS: Add support for sending GDD_GETATTR NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid NFSv4.1: protect destroying and nullifying bc_serv structure SUNRPC: new helper function for stopping backchannel server SUNRPC: cleanup common code in backchannel request NFSv4.1: pass transport for callback shutdown NFSv4: ensure the open stateid seqid doesn't go backwards ...
2025-12-11netfilter: nf_tables: remove redundant chain validation on register storePablo Neira Ayuso
This validation predates the introduction of the state machine that determines when to enter slow path validation for error reporting. Currently, table validation is perform when: - new rule contains expressions that need validation. - new set element with jump/goto verdict. Validation on register store skips most checks with no basechains, still this walks the graph searching for loops and ensuring expressions are called from the right hook. Remove this. Fixes: a654de8fdc18 ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix chain dependency validation") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-11netfilter: nf_nat: remove bogus direction checkFlorian Westphal
Jakub reports spurious failures of the 'conntrack_reverse_clash.sh' selftest. A bogus test makes nat core resort to port rewrite even though there is no need for this. When the test is made, nf_nat_used_tuple() would already have caused us to return if no other CPU had added a colliding entry. Moreover, nf_nat_used_tuple() would have ignored the colliding entry if their origin tuples had been the same. All that is left to check is if the colliding entry in the hash table is subject to NAT, and, if its not, if our entry matches in the reverse direction, e.g. hash table has addr1:1234 -> addr2:80, and we want to commit addr2:80 -> addr1:1234. Because we already checked that neither the new nor the committed entry is subject to NAT we only have to check origin vs. reply tuple: for non-nat entries, the reply tuple is always the inverted original. Just in case there are more problems extend the error reporting in the selftest while at it and dump conntrack table/stats on error. Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251206175135.4a56591b@kernel.org/ Fixes: d8f84a9bc7c4 ("netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-11net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strictVictor Nogueira
Whenever a user issues an ets qdisc change command, transforming a drr class into a strict one, the ets code isn't checking whether that class was in the active list and removing it. This means that, if a user changes a strict class (which was in the active list) back to a drr one, that class will be added twice to the active list [1]. Doing so with the following commands: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:2 handle 20: \ tbf rate 8bit burst 100b latency 1s tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:2 ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1 tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 2 tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1 ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1 Will trigger the following splat with list debug turned on: [ 59.279014][ T365] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 59.279452][ T365] list_add double add: new=ffff88801d60e350, prev=ffff88801d60e350, next=ffff88801d60e2c0. [ 59.280153][ T365] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 365 at lib/list_debug.c:35 __list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220 [ 59.280860][ T365] Modules linked in: [ 59.281165][ T365] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-00105-g7e9f13163c13-dirty #239 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 59.281977][ T365] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 59.282391][ T365] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220 [ 59.282842][ T365] Code: 89 c6 e8 d4 b7 0d ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 31 ff ff ff 90 48 c7 c7 e0 a0 22 9f 48 89 f2 48 89 c1 4c 89 c6 e8 b2 b7 0d ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 0f ff ff ff 48 89 f7 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 44 ... [ 59.288812][ T365] Call Trace: [ 59.289056][ T365] <TASK> [ 59.289224][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.289546][ T365] ets_qdisc_change+0xd2b/0x1e80 [ 59.289891][ T365] ? __lock_acquire+0x7e7/0x1be0 [ 59.290223][ T365] ? __pfx_ets_qdisc_change+0x10/0x10 [ 59.290546][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.290898][ T365] ? __mutex_trylock_common+0xda/0x240 [ 59.291228][ T365] ? __pfx___mutex_trylock_common+0x10/0x10 [ 59.291655][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.291993][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.292313][ T365] ? trace_contention_end+0xc8/0x110 [ 59.292656][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.293022][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.293351][ T365] tc_modify_qdisc+0x63a/0x1cf0 Fix this by always checking and removing an ets class from the active list when changing it to strict. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/tree/net/sched/sch_ets.c?id=ce052b9402e461a9aded599f5b47e76bc727f7de#n663 Fixes: cd9b50adc6bb9 ("net/sched: ets: fix crash when flipping from 'strict' to 'quantum'") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208190125.1868423-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11caif: fix integer underflow in cffrml_receive()Junrui Luo
The cffrml_receive() function extracts a length field from the packet header and, when FCS is disabled, subtracts 2 from this length without validating that len >= 2. If an attacker sends a malicious packet with a length field of 0 or 1 to an interface with FCS disabled, the subtraction causes an integer underflow. This can lead to memory exhaustion and kernel instability, potential information disclosure if padding contains uninitialized kernel memory. Fix this by validating that len >= 2 before performing the subtraction. Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Fixes: b482cd2053e3 ("net-caif: add CAIF core protocol stack") Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB7881511122BAFEA8212A1608AFA6A@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-11Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20251210' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can 2025-12-10 Arnd Bergmann's patch fixes a build dependency with the CAN protocols and drivers introduced in the current development cycle. The last patch is by me and fixes the error handling cleanup in the gs_usb driver. * tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20251210' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can: can: gs_usb: gs_can_open(): fix error handling can: fix build dependency ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210083448.2116869-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10netfilter: always set route tuple out ifindexLorenzo Bianconi
Always set nf_flow_route tuple out ifindex even if the indev is not one of the flowtable configured devices since otherwise the outdev lookup in nf_flow_offload_ip_hook() or nf_flow_offload_ipv6_hook() for FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH flowtable entries will fail. The above issue occurs in the following configuration since IP6IP6 tunnel does not support flowtable acceleration yet: $ip addr show 5: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:11:22:33:22:55 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netns ns1 inet6 2001:db8:1::2/64 scope global nodad valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::211:22ff:fe33:2255/64 scope link tentative proto kernel_ll valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 6: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:22:22:33:22:55 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netns ns3 inet6 2001:db8:2::1/64 scope global nodad valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::222:22ff:fe33:2255/64 scope link tentative proto kernel_ll valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: tun0@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1452 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/tunnel6 2001:db8:2::1 peer 2001:db8:2::2 permaddr a85:e732:2c37:: inet6 2002:db8:1::1/64 scope global nodad valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::885:e7ff:fe32:2c37/64 scope link proto kernel_ll valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever $ip -6 route show 2001:db8:1::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium 2001:db8:2::/64 dev eth1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium 2002:db8:1::/64 dev tun0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium default via 2002:db8:1::2 dev tun0 metric 1024 pref medium $nft list ruleset table inet filter { flowtable ft { hook ingress priority filter devices = { eth0, eth1 } } chain forward { type filter hook forward priority filter; policy accept; meta l4proto { tcp, udp } flow add @ft } } Fixes: b5964aac51e0 ("netfilter: flowtable: consolidate xmit path") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-12-10ipvs: fix ipv4 null-ptr-deref in route error pathSlavin Liu
The IPv4 code path in __ip_vs_get_out_rt() calls dst_link_failure() without ensuring skb->dev is set, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in fib_compute_spec_dst() when ipv4_link_failure() attempts to send ICMP destination unreachable messages. The issue emerged after commit ed0de45a1008 ("ipv4: recompile ip options in ipv4_link_failure") started calling __ip_options_compile() from ipv4_link_failure(). This code path eventually calls fib_compute_spec_dst() which dereferences skb->dev. An attempt was made to fix the NULL skb->dev dereference in commit 0113d9c9d1cc ("ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure"), but it only addressed the immediate dev_net(skb->dev) dereference by using a fallback device. The fix was incomplete because fib_compute_spec_dst() later in the call chain still accesses skb->dev directly, which remains NULL when IPVS calls dst_link_failure(). The crash occurs when: 1. IPVS processes a packet in NAT mode with a misconfigured destination 2. Route lookup fails in __ip_vs_get_out_rt() before establishing a route 3. The error path calls dst_link_failure(skb) with skb->dev == NULL 4. ipv4_link_failure() → ipv4_send_dest_unreach() → __ip_options_compile() → fib_compute_spec_dst() 5. fib_compute_spec_dst() dereferences NULL skb->dev Apply the same fix used for IPv6 in commit 326bf17ea5d4 ("ipvs: fix ipv6 route unreach panic"): set skb->dev from skb_dst(skb)->dev before calling dst_link_failure(). KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000328-0x000000000000032f] CPU: 1 PID: 12732 Comm: syz.1.3469 Not tainted 6.6.114 #2 RIP: 0010:__in_dev_get_rcu include/linux/inetdevice.h:233 RIP: 0010:fib_compute_spec_dst+0x17a/0x9f0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:285 Call Trace: <TASK> spec_dst_fill net/ipv4/ip_options.c:232 spec_dst_fill net/ipv4/ip_options.c:229 __ip_options_compile+0x13a1/0x17d0 net/ipv4/ip_options.c:330 ipv4_send_dest_unreach net/ipv4/route.c:1252 ipv4_link_failure+0x702/0xb80 net/ipv4/route.c:1265 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:437 __ip_vs_get_out_rt+0x15fd/0x19e0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:412 ip_vs_nat_xmit+0x1d8/0xc80 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:764 Fixes: ed0de45a1008 ("ipv4: recompile ip options in ipv4_link_failure") Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <slavin452@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>