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The find_substream() call may return NULL, but the error path
dereferenced 'subs' unconditionally via dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, ...),
causing a NULL pointer dereference when subs is NULL.
Fix by switching to &uadev[idx].udev->dev which is always valid
in this context.
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/86ac2939273ac853535049e60391c09d7688714e.1750755508.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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When snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data() fails, return failure instead of
success. While we are at it also use direct returns at first few error
paths where there is no additional cleanup needed.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z_40qL4JnyjR4j0O@stanley.mountain/
Fixes: 326bbc348298 ("ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support")
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250623142639.2938056-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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uaudio_transfer_buffer_setup() allocates a buffer for the subs->dev
device, and the returned address for the buffer is a CPU local virtual
address that may or may not be in the linear mapping, as well as a DMA
address token that is accessible by the USB device, and this in turn
may or may not correspond to the physical address.
The use in the driver however assumes that these addresses are the
linear map and the CPU physical address, respectively. Both are
nonportable here, but in the end only the virtual address gets
used by converting it to a physical address that gets mapped into
a second iommu.
Make this more explicit by pulling the conversion out first
and warning if it is not part of the linear map, and using the
actual physical address to map into the iommu in place of the
dma address that may already be iommu-mapped into the usb host.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513123442.159936-4-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The info->xfer_buf_cpu member is set to a NULL value because the
allocation happens in a different function and is only assigned
to the function argument but never passed back.
Pass it by reference instead to have a handle that can actually be
freed by the final usb_free_coherent() call.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513123442.159936-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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While trying to understand a bug in the audio offload code, I had
to spend extra time due to unfortunate nameing of local variables
and struct members.
Change these to more conventional names that reflect the actual
usage:
- pointers to the CPU virtual addresses of a dma buffer get a
_cpu suffix to disambiguate them for MMIO virtual addresses
- MMIO virtual addresses that are mapped explicitly through
the IOMMU get a _iova suffix consistently, rather than a
mix of iova and va.
- DMA addresses (dma_addr_t) that are in a device address
space (linear or IOMMU) get a _dma suffix in place of the
_pa suffix.
- CPU physical (phys_addr_t) addresses get a _pa suffix.
There is still a mixup with dma addresses here that I address
in another patch.
No functional changes are intended here.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513123442.159936-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If an error occurs after a successful qc_usb_audio_offload_init_qmi_dev()
call, qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev() should be called to release some
resources as already done in the remove function.
Add the missing qc_usb_audio_cleanup_qmi_dev().
Fixes: 326bbc348298 ("ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/335f54da099240d9b6c7aca0397c7d8c6bb629ac.1746785961.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This code is indented one extra tab. Delete the tab.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z_4458uUI3LURa8M@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If the vendor USB offload class driver is not ready/initialized before USB
SND discovers attached devices, utilize snd_usb_rediscover_devices() to
find all currently attached devices, so that the ASoC entities are notified
on available USB audio devices.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409194804.3773260-32-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In order to allow userspace/applications know about USB offloading status,
expose a sound kcontrol that fetches information about which sound card
and PCM index the USB device is mapped to for supporting offloading. In
the USB audio offloading framework, the ASoC BE DAI link is the entity
responsible for registering to the SOC USB layer.
It is expected for the USB SND offloading driver to add the kcontrol to the
sound card associated with the USB audio device. An example output would
look like:
tinymix -D 1 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM#0'
-1, -1 (range -1->255)
This example signifies that there is no mapped ASoC path available for the
USB SND device.
tinymix -D 1 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM#0'
0, 0 (range -1->255)
This example signifies that the offload path is available over ASoC sound
card index#0 and PCM device#0.
The USB offload kcontrol will be added in addition to the existing
kcontrols identified by the USB SND mixer. The kcontrols used to modify
the USB audio device specific parameters are still valid and expected to be
used. These parameters are not mirrored to the ASoC subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409194804.3773260-31-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add proper checks and updates to the USB substream once receiving a USB QMI
stream enable request. If the substream is already in use from the non
offload path, reject the stream enable request. In addition, update the
USB substream opened parameter when enabling the offload path, so the
non offload path can be blocked.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409194804.3773260-30-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Several Qualcomm SoCs have a dedicated audio DSP, which has the ability to
support USB sound devices. This vendor driver will implement the required
handshaking with the DSP, in order to pass along required resources that
will be utilized by the DSP's USB SW. The communication channel used for
this handshaking will be using the QMI protocol. Required resources
include:
- Allocated secondary event ring address
- EP transfer ring address
- Interrupter number
The above information will allow for the audio DSP to execute USB transfers
over the USB bus. It will also be able to support devices that have an
implicit feedback and sync endpoint as well. Offloading these data
transfers will allow the main/applications processor to enter lower CPU
power modes, and sustain a longer duration in those modes.
Audio offloading is initiated with the following sequence:
1. Userspace configures to route audio playback to USB backend and starts
playback on the platform soundcard.
2. The Q6DSP AFE will communicate to the audio DSP to start the USB AFE
port.
3. This results in a QMI packet with a STREAM enable command.
4. The QC audio offload driver will fetch the required resources, and pass
this information as part of the QMI response to the STREAM enable command.
5. Once the QMI response is received the audio DSP will start queuing data
on the USB bus.
As part of step#2, the audio DSP is aware of the USB SND card and pcm
device index that is being selected, and is communicated as part of the QMI
request received by QC audio offload. These indices will be used to handle
the stream enable QMI request.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409194804.3773260-29-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The Qualcomm USB audio offload driver utilizes the QMI protocol to
communicate with the audio DSP. Add the necessary QMI header and field
definitions, so the QMI interface driver is able to route the QMI packet
received to the USB audio offload driver.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409194804.3773260-28-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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