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5 daysobjtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.87.0Miguel Ojeda
Starting with Rust 1.87.0 (expected 2025-05-15), `objtool` may report: rust/core.o: warning: objtool: _R..._4core9panicking9panic_fmt() falls through to next function _R..._4core9panicking18panic_nounwind_fmt() rust/core.o: warning: objtool: _R..._4core9panicking18panic_nounwind_fmt() falls through to next function _R..._4core9panicking5panic() The reason is that `rust_begin_unwind` is now mangled: _R..._7___rustc17rust_begin_unwind Thus add the mangled one to the list so that `objtool` knows it is actually `noreturn`. See commit 56d680dd23c3 ("objtool/rust: list `noreturn` Rust functions") for more details. Alternatively, we could remove the fixed one in `noreturn.h` and relax this test to cover both, but it seems best to be strict as long as we can. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-04-19Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Fix missing KASAN LLVM flags on first build (and fix spurious rebuilds) by skipping '--target' - Fix Make < 4.3 build error by using '$(pound)' - Fix UML build error by removing 'volatile' qualifier from io helpers - Fix UML build error by adding 'dma_{alloc,free}_attrs()' helpers - Clean gendwarfksyms warnings by avoiding to export '__pfx' symbols - Clean objtool warning by adding a new 'noreturn' function for 1.86.0 - Disable 'needless_continue' Clippy lint due to new 1.86.0 warnings - Add missing 'ffi' crate to 'generate_rust_analyzer.py' 'pin-init' crate: - Import a couple fixes from upstream" * tag 'rust-fixes-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: rust: helpers: Add dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs() rust: helpers: Remove volatile qualifier from io helpers rust: kbuild: use `pound` to support GNU Make < 4.3 objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.86.0 rust: kasan/kbuild: fix missing flags on first build rust: disable `clippy::needless_continue` rust: kbuild: Don't export __pfx symbols rust: pin-init: use Markdown autolinks in Rust comments rust: pin-init: alloc: restrict `impl ZeroableOption` for `Box` to `T: Sized` scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: Add ffi crate
2025-04-14objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.86.0Miguel Ojeda
Starting with Rust 1.86.0 (see upstream commit b151b513ba2b ("Insert null checks for pointer dereferences when debug assertions are enabled") [1]), under some kernel configurations with `CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`, one may trigger a new `objtool` warning: rust/kernel.o: warning: objtool: _R..._6kernel9workqueue6system() falls through to next function _R...9workqueue14system_highpri() due to a call to the `noreturn` symbol: core::panicking::panic_null_pointer_dereference Thus add it to the list so that `objtool` knows it is actually `noreturn`. See commit 56d680dd23c3 ("objtool/rust: list `noreturn` Rust functions") for more details. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Fixes: 56d680dd23c3 ("objtool/rust: list `noreturn` Rust functions") Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/b151b513ba2b65c7506ec1a80f2712bbd09154d1 [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250413002338.1741593-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-04-10objtool: Fix false-positive "ignoring unreachables" warningJosh Poimboeuf
There's no need to try to automatically disable unreachable warnings if they've already been manually disabled due to CONFIG_KCOV quirks. This avoids a spurious warning with a KCOV kernel: fs/smb/client/cifs_unicode.o: warning: objtool: cifsConvertToUTF16.part.0+0xce5: ignoring unreachables due to jump table quirk Fixes: eeff7ac61526 ("objtool: Warn when disabling unreachable warnings") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5eb28eeb6a724b7d945a961cfdcf8d41e6edf3dc.1744238814.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202504090910.QkvTAR36-lkp@intel.com/
2025-04-08objtool: Remove ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE from CLAC/STACJosh Poimboeuf
ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE adds additional noise to the code generated by CLAC/STAC alternatives, hurting readability for those whose read uaccess-related code generation on a regular basis. Remove the annotation specifically for the "NOP patched with CLAC/STAC" case in favor of a manual check. Leave the other uses of that annotation in place as they're less common and more difficult to detect. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc972ba4995d826fcfb8d02733a14be8d670900b.1744098446.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-08objtool, xen: Fix INSN_SYSCALL / INSN_SYSRET semanticsJosh Poimboeuf
Objtool uses an arbitrary rule for INSN_SYSCALL and INSN_SYSRET that almost works by accident: if it's in a function, control flow continues after the instruction, otherwise it terminates. That behavior should instead be based on the semantics of the underlying instruction. Change INSN_SYSCALL to always preserve control flow and INSN_SYSRET to always terminate it. The changed semantic for INSN_SYSCALL requires a tweak to the !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION version of xen_entry_SYSCALL_compat(). In Xen, SYSCALL is a hypercall which usually returns. But in this case it's a hypercall to IRET which doesn't return. Add UD2 to tell objtool to terminate control flow, and to prevent undefined behavior at runtime. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # for the Xen part Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19453dfe9a0431b7f016e9dc16d031cad3812a50.1744095216.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-08objtool: Stop UNRET validation on UD2Josh Poimboeuf
In preparation for simplifying INSN_SYSCALL, make validate_unret() terminate control flow on UD2 just like validate_branch() already does. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce841269e7e28c8b7f32064464a9821034d724ff.1744095216.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-08objtool: Split INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH into INSN_SYSCALL and INSN_SYSRETJosh Poimboeuf
INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH is ambiguous. It can represent both call semantics (SYSCALL, SYSENTER) and return semantics (SYSRET, IRET, RETS, RETU). Those differ significantly: calls preserve control flow whereas returns terminate it. Objtool uses an arbitrary rule for INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH that almost works by accident: if in a function, keep going; otherwise stop. It should instead be based on the semantics of the underlying instruction. In preparation for improving that, split INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH into INSN_SYCALL and INSN_SYSRET. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19a76c74d2c051d3bc9a775823cafc65ad267a7a.1744095216.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-08objtool: Fix INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH handling in validate_unret()Josh Poimboeuf
The !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION version of xen_entry_SYSCALL_compat() ends with a SYSCALL instruction which is classified by objtool as INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH. Unlike validate_branch(), validate_unret() doesn't consider INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH in a non-function to be a dead end, so it keeps going past the end of xen_entry_SYSCALL_compat(), resulting in the following warning: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: xen_reschedule_interrupt+0x2a: RET before UNTRAIN Fix that by adding INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH handling to validate_unret() to match what validate_branch() is already doing. Fixes: a09a6e2399ba ("objtool: Add entry UNRET validation") Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f5eda46fd09f15b1f5cde3d9ae3b92b958342add.1744095216.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-02Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-04-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar: "These are objtool fixes and updates by Josh Poimboeuf, centered around the fallout from the new CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR=y feature, which, despite its default-off nature, increased the profile/impact of objtool warnings: - Improve error handling and the presentation of warnings/errors - Revert the new summary warning line that some test-bot tools interpreted as new regressions - Fix a number of objtool warnings in various drivers, core kernel code and architecture code. About half of them are potential problems related to out-of-bounds accesses or potential undefined behavior, the other half are additional objtool annotations - Update objtool to latest (known) compiler quirks and objtool bugs triggered by compiler code generation - Misc fixes" * tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-04-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) objtool/loongarch: Add unwind hints in prepare_frametrace() rcu-tasks: Always inline rcu_irq_work_resched() context_tracking: Always inline ct_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}() sched/smt: Always inline sched_smt_active() objtool: Fix verbose disassembly if CROSS_COMPILE isn't set objtool: Change "warning:" to "error: " for fatal errors objtool: Always fail on fatal errors Revert "objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit" objtool: Append "()" to function name in "unexpected end of section" warning objtool: Ignore end-of-section jumps for KCOV/GCOV objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings, part 2 objtool, drm/vmwgfx: Don't ignore vmw_send_msg() for ORC objtool: Fix STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD for cold subfunctions objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn() objtool: Fix NULL printf() '%s' argument in builtin-check.c:save_argv() objtool, lkdtm: Obfuscate the do_nothing() pointer objtool, regulator: rk808: Remove potential undefined behavior in rk806_set_mode_dcdc() objtool, ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: Remove potential undefined behavior in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler() objtool, Input: cyapa - Remove undefined behavior in cyapa_update_fw_store() objtool, panic: Disable SMAP in __stack_chk_fail() ...
2025-04-01objtool: Fix verbose disassembly if CROSS_COMPILE isn't setDavid Laight
In verbose mode, when printing the disassembly of affected functions, if CROSS_COMPILE isn't set, the objdump command string gets prefixed with "(null)". Somehow this worked before. Maybe some versions of glibc return an empty string instead of NULL. Fix it regardless. [ jpoimboe: Rewrite commit log. ] Fixes: ca653464dd097 ("objtool: Add verbose option for disassembling affected functions") Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250215142321.14081-1-david.laight.linux@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b931a4786bc0127aa4c94e8b35ed617dcbd3d3da.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-01objtool: Change "warning:" to "error: " for fatal errorsJosh Poimboeuf
This is similar to GCC's behavior and makes it more obvious why the build failed. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0ea76f4b0e7a370711ed9f75fd0792bb5979c2bf.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-01objtool: Always fail on fatal errorsJosh Poimboeuf
Objtool writes several object annotations which are used to enable critical kernel runtime functionalities like static calls and retpoline/rethunk patching. In the rare case where it fails to read or write an object, the annotations don't get written, causing runtime code patching to fail and code to become corrupted. Due to the catastrophic nature of such warnings, convert them to errors which fail the build regardless of CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR. Reported-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d35684ca61eac56eb2424f300ca43c5d257b170.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/SJ1PR11MB61295789E25C2F5197EFF2F6B9A72@SJ1PR11MB6129.namprd11.prod.outlook.com
2025-04-01Revert "objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit"Josh Poimboeuf
This reverts commit 0a7fb6f07e3ad497d31ae9a2082d2cacab43d54a. The "skipping duplicate warnings" warning is technically not an actual warning, which can cause confusion. This feature isn't all that useful anyway. It's exceedingly rare for a function to have more than one unrelated warning. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5abe5e858acf1a9207a5dfa0f37d17ac9dca872.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-01objtool: Append "()" to function name in "unexpected end of section" warningJosh Poimboeuf
Append with "()" to clarify it's a function. Before: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock: unexpected end of section .text.cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock After: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock(): unexpected end of section .text.cdns_mrvl_xspi_setup_clock Fixes: c5995abe1547 ("objtool: Improve error handling") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/692e1e0d0b15a71bd35c6b4b87f3c75cd5a57358.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-01objtool: Ignore end-of-section jumps for KCOV/GCOVJosh Poimboeuf
When KCOV or GCOV is enabled, dead code can be left behind, in which case objtool silences unreachable and undefined behavior (fallthrough) warnings. Fallthrough warnings, and their variant "end of section" warnings, were silenced with the following commit: 6b023c784204 ("objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings") Another variant of a fallthrough warning is a jump to the end of a function. If that function happens to be at the end of a section, the jump destination doesn't actually exist. Normally that would be a fatal objtool error, but for KCOV/GCOV it's just another undefined behavior fallthrough. Silence it like the others. Fixes the following warning: drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.o: warning: objtool: iommu_dma_sw_msi+0x92: can't find jump dest instruction at .text+0x54d5 Fixes: 6b023c784204 ("objtool: Silence more KCOV warnings") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08fbe7d7e1e20612206f1df253077b94f178d93e.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/314f8809-cd59-479b-97d7-49356bf1c8d1@infradead.org/
2025-03-28objtool: Fix STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD for cold subfunctionsJosh Poimboeuf
The recent STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD refactoring forgot about .cold subfunctions. They must also be ignored. Fixes the following warning: drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.o: warning: objtool: vmw_recv_msg.cold+0x0: unreachable instruction Fixes: c84301d706c5 ("objtool: Ignore entire functions rather than instructions") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/70a09ec0b0704398b2bbfb3153ce3d7cb8a381be.1743136205.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-28objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn()Josh Poimboeuf
Check 'prev_insn' before dereferencing it. Fixes: bd841d6154f5 ("objtool: Fix CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP unreachable warnings") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5df4ff89c9e4b9e788b77b0531234ffa7ba03e9e.1743136205.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/d86b4cc6-0b97-4095-8793-a7384410b8ab@app.fastmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/Z-V_rruKY0-36pqA@gmail.com
2025-03-28objtool: Fix NULL printf() '%s' argument in builtin-check.c:save_argv()Josh Poimboeuf
It's probably not the best idea to pass a string pointer to printf() right after confirming said pointer is NULL. Fix the typo and use argv[i] instead. Fixes: c5995abe1547 ("objtool: Improve error handling") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a814ed8b08fb410be29498a20a5fbbb26e907ecf.1742952512.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250326103854.309e3c60@canb.auug.org.au
2025-03-27Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan: - Remove support for IBM Cell Blades - SMP support for microwatt platform - Support for inline static calls on PPC32 - Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform - Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support - Support for limited address mode capability - Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump - Misc fixes and cleanups Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote. * tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (61 commits) powerpc/kexec: fix physical address calculation in clear_utlb_entry() crypto: powerpc: Mark ghashp8-ppc.o as an OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD powerpc: Fix 'intra_function_call not a direct call' warning powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu' KVM: PPC: Enable CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO on pSeries KVM guests powerpc/prom_init: Fixup missing #size-cells on PowerBook6,7 powerpc/microwatt: Add SMP support powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE powerpc/microwatt: Define an idle power-save function powerpc/microwatt: Device-tree updates powerpc/microwatt: Select COMMON_CLK in order to get the clock framework net: toshiba: Remove reference to PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE net: spider_net: Remove powerpc Cell driver cpufreq: ppc_cbe: Remove powerpc Cell driver genirq: Remove IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER docs: Remove reference to removed CBE_CPUFREQ_SPU_GOVERNOR powerpc: Remove UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE powerpc/io: Use standard barrier macros in io.c powerpc/io: Rename _insw_ns() etc. powerpc/io: Use generic raw accessors ...
2025-03-25objtool, panic: Disable SMAP in __stack_chk_fail()Josh Poimboeuf
__stack_chk_fail() can be called from uaccess-enabled code. Make sure uaccess gets disabled before calling panic(). Fixes the following warning: kernel/trace/trace_branch.o: error: objtool: ftrace_likely_update+0x1ea: call to __stack_chk_fail() with UACCESS enabled Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3e97e0119e1b04c725a8aa05f7bc83d98e657eb.1742852847.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Remove redundant opts.noinstr dependencyJosh Poimboeuf
The --noinstr dependecy on --link is already enforced in the cmdline arg parsing code. Remove the redundant check. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0ead7ffa0f5be2e81aebbcc585e07b2c98702b44.1742852847.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Fix up some outdated references to ENTRY/ENDPROCJosh Poimboeuf
ENTRY and ENDPROC were deprecated years ago and replaced with SYM_FUNC_{START,END}. Fix up a few outdated references in the objtool documentation and comments. Also fix a few typos. Suggested-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Suggested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5eb7e06e1a0e87aaeda8d583ab060e7638a6ea8e.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Reduce CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR verbosityJosh Poimboeuf
Remove the following from CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR: * backtrace * "upgraded warnings to errors" message * cmdline args This makes the default output less cluttered and makes it easier to spot the actual warnings. Note the above options are still are available with --verbose or OBJTOOL_VERBOSE=1. Also, do the cmdline arg printing on all warnings, regardless of werror. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d61df69f64b396fa6b2a1335588aad7a34ea9e71.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Improve error handlingJosh Poimboeuf
Fix some error handling issues, improve error messages, properly distinguish betwee errors and warnings, and generally try to make all the error handling more consistent. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3094bb4463dad29b6bd1bea03848d1571ace771c.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Properly disable uaccess validationJosh Poimboeuf
If opts.uaccess isn't set, the uaccess validation is disabled, but only partially: it doesn't read the uaccess_safe_builtin list but still tries to do the validation. Disable it completely to prevent false warnings. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0e95581c1d2107fb5f59418edf2b26bba38b0cbb.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Silence more KCOV warningsJosh Poimboeuf
In the past there were issues with KCOV triggering unreachable instruction warnings, which is why unreachable warnings are now disabled with CONFIG_KCOV. Now some new KCOV warnings are showing up with GCC 14: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: cpuset_write_resmask() falls through to next function cpuset_update_active_cpus.cold() drivers/usb/core/driver.o: error: objtool: usb_deregister() falls through to next function usb_match_device() sound/soc/codecs/snd-soc-wcd934x.o: warning: objtool: .text.wcd934x_slim_irq_handler: unexpected end of section All are caused by GCC KCOV not finishing an optimization, leaving behind a never-taken conditional branch to a basic block which falls through to the next function (or end of section). At a high level this is similar to the unreachable warnings mentioned above, in that KCOV isn't fully removing dead code. Treat it the same way by adding these to the list of warnings to ignore with CONFIG_KCOV. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/66a61a0b65d74e072d3dc02384e395edb2adc3c5.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/Z9iTsI09AEBlxlHC@gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503180044.oH9gyPeg-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-25objtool: Fix init_module() handlingJosh Poimboeuf
If IBT is enabled and a module uses the deprecated init_module() magic function name rather than module_init(fn), its ENDBR will get removed, causing an IBT failure during module load. Objtool does print an obscure warning, but then does nothing to either correct it or return an error. Improve the usefulness of the warning and return an error so it will at least fail the build with CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/366bfdbe92736cde9fb01d5d3eb9b98e9070a1ec.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Fix X86_FEATURE_SMAP alternative handlingJosh Poimboeuf
For X86_FEATURE_SMAP alternatives which replace NOP with STAC or CLAC, uaccess validation skips the NOP branch to avoid following impossible code paths, e.g. where a STAC would be patched but a CLAC wouldn't. However, it's not safe to assume an X86_FEATURE_SMAP alternative is patching STAC/CLAC. There can be other alternatives, like static_cpu_has(), where both branches need to be validated. Fix that by repurposing ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE for skipping either original instructions or new ones. This is a more generic approach which enables the removal of the feature checking hacks and the insn->ignore bit. Fixes the following warnings: arch/x86/mm/fault.o: warning: objtool: do_user_addr_fault+0x8ec: __stack_chk_fail() missing __noreturn in .c/.h or NORETURN() in noreturns.h arch/x86/mm/fault.o: warning: objtool: do_user_addr_fault+0x8f1: unreachable instruction [ mingo: Fix up conflicts with recent x86 changes. ] Fixes: ea24213d8088 ("objtool: Add UACCESS validation") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de0621ca242130156a55d5d74fed86994dfa4c9c.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503181736.zkZUBv4N-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-25objtool: Ignore entire functions rather than instructionsJosh Poimboeuf
STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD applies to functions. Use a function-specific ignore attribute in preparation for getting rid of insn->ignore. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4af13376567f83331a9372ae2bb25e11a3d0f055.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Warn when disabling unreachable warningsJosh Poimboeuf
Print a warning when disabling the unreachable warnings (due to a GCC bug). This will help determine if recent GCCs still have the issue and alert us if any other issues might be silently lurking behind the unreachable disablement. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/df243063787596e6031367e6659e7e43409d6c6d.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-25objtool: Fix detection of consecutive jump tables on Clang 20Josh Poimboeuf
The jump table detection code assumes jump tables are in the same order as their corresponding indirect branches. That's apparently not always true with Clang 20. Fix that by changing how multiple jump tables are detected. In the first detection pass, mark the beginning of each jump table so the second pass can tell where one ends and the next one begins. Fixes the following warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: SiS_GetCRT2Ptr+0x1ad: stack state mismatch: cfa1=4+8 cfa2=5+16 sound/core/seq/snd-seq.o: warning: objtool: cc_ev_to_ump_midi2+0x589: return with modified stack frame Fixes: be2f0b1e1264 ("objtool: Get rid of reloc->jump_table_start") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/141752fff614eab962dba6bdfaa54aa67ff03bba.1742852846.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503171547.LlCTJLQL-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503200535.J3hAvcjw-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-24Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: "x86 CPU features support: - Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config (H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li) - x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish) - Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman) - Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan Jackman) - Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta) - Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta) - Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta) Percpu code: - Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups (Brian Gerst) - Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable (Brian Gerst) - Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst) - Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak) - Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak) MM: - Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB instruction (Rik van Riel) - Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport) - PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A. Shutemov, Mike Rapoport) - Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn) - Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW (Matthew Wilcox) KASLR: - x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir Singh) CPU bugs: - Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra) - speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta) - speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan Gupta) - RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan Gupta) System calls: - Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst) - Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados) Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman) - selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag - selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled - selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling AMD SMN access updates: - Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello) - Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello) - Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam) Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn) - Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint - ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling - intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint() Build system: - Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst) - Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor) Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann) - Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs - Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support - Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags - Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs - Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support - Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE - Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE - Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only - Remove old STA2x11 support - Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit Headers: - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI headers (Thomas Huth) Assembly code & machine code patching: - x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh Poimboeuf) - x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra) - KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf) - x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf) - x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra) - x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak) - Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak) - Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions (Uros Bizjak) Earlyprintk: - Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra) NMI handler: - Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long) Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups: - by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner, Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye" * tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits) zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb() x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h> x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm() x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm() x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h> x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families ...
2025-03-17objtool: Use O_CREAT with explicit mode maskIngo Molnar
Recent Ubuntu enforces 3-argument open() with O_CREAT: CC /home/mingo/tip/tools/objtool/builtin-check.o In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:341, from builtin-check.c:9: In function ‘open’, inlined from ‘copy_file’ at builtin-check.c:201:11: /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/fcntl2.h:52:11: error: call to ‘__open_missing_mode’ declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments 52 | __open_missing_mode (); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Use 0400 as the most restrictive mode for the new file. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Create backup on error and print argsJosh Poimboeuf
Recreating objtool errors can be a manual process. Kbuild removes the object, so it has to be compiled or linked again before running objtool. Then the objtool args need to be reversed engineered. Make that all easier by automatically making a backup of the object file on error, and print a modified version of the args which can be used to recreate. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7571e30636359b3e173ce6e122419452bb31882f.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Change "warning:" to "error:" for --WerrorJosh Poimboeuf
This is similar to GCC's behavior and makes it more obvious why the build failed. Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/56f0565b15b4b4caa9a08953fa9c679dfa973514.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Add --Werror optionJosh Poimboeuf
Any objtool warning has the potential of reflecting (or triggering) a major bug in the kernel or compiler which could result in crashing the kernel or breaking the livepatch consistency model. In preparation for failing the build on objtool errors/warnings, add a new --Werror option. [ jpoimboe: commit log, comments, error out on fatal errors too ] Co-developed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e423ea4ec297f510a108aa6c78b52b9fe30fa8c1.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Add --output optionJosh Poimboeuf
Add option to allow writing the changed binary to a separate file rather than changing it in place. Libelf makes this suprisingly hard, so take the easy way out and just copy the file before editing it. Also steal the -o short option from --orc. Nobody will notice ;-) Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0da308d42d82b3bbed16a31a72d6bde52afcd6bd.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Upgrade "Linked object detected" warning to errorJosh Poimboeuf
Force the user to fix their cmdline if they forget the '--link' option. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8380bbf3a0fa86e03fd63f60568ae06a48146bc1.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Consolidate option validationJosh Poimboeuf
The option validations are a bit scattered, consolidate them. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f886502fda1d15f39d7351b70d4ebe5903da627.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Remove --unret dependency on --rethunkJosh Poimboeuf
With unret validation enabled and IBT/LTO disabled, objtool runs on TUs with --rethunk and on vmlinux.o with --unret. So this dependency isn't valid as they don't always run on the same object. This error never triggered before because --unret is always coupled with --noinstr, so the first conditional in opts_valid() returns early due to opts.noinstr being true. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6f5635784a28ed4b10ac4307b1858e015e6eff0.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limitJosh Poimboeuf
Increase the per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit from 1 to 2. If the number of warnings for a given function goes beyond 2, print "skipping duplicate warning(s)". This helps root out additional warnings in a function that might be hiding behind the first one. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aec318d66c037a51c9f376d6fb0e8ff32812a037.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Update documentationJosh Poimboeuf
Fix some outdated information in the objtool doc. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2552ee8b48631127bf269359647a7389edf5f002.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Improve __noreturn annotation warningJosh Poimboeuf
Clarify what needs to be done to resolve the missing __noreturn warning. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab835a35d00bacf8aff0b56257df93f14fdd8224.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17objtool: Fix error handling inconsistencies in check()Josh Poimboeuf
Make sure all fatal errors are funneled through the 'out' label with a negative ret. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0f49d6a27a080b4012e84e6df1e23097f44cc082.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-17x86/traps: Make exc_double_fault() consistently noreturnJosh Poimboeuf
The CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 version of exc_double_fault() can return to its caller, but the !CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 version never does. In the latter case the compiler and/or objtool may consider it to be implicitly noreturn. However, due to the currently inflexible way objtool detects noreturns, a function's noreturn status needs to be consistent across configs. The current workaround for this issue is to suppress unreachable warnings for exc_double_fault()'s callers. Unfortunately that can result in ORC coverage gaps and potentially worse issues like inert static calls and silently disabled CPU mitigations. Instead, prevent exc_double_fault() from ever being implicitly marked noreturn by forcing a return behind a never-taken conditional. Until a more integrated noreturn detection method exists, this is likely the least objectionable workaround. Fixes: 55eeab2a8a11 ("objtool: Ignore exc_double_fault() __noreturn warnings") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d1f4026f8dc35d0de6cc61f2684e0cb6484009d1.1741975349.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-03-12objtool/LoongArch: Add support for goto tableTiezhu Yang
The objtool program need to analysis the control flow of each object file generated by compiler toolchain, it needs to know all the locations that a branch instruction may jump into, if a jump table is used, objtool has to correlate the jump instruction with the table. On x86 (which is the only port supported by objtool before LoongArch), there is a relocation type on the jump instruction and directly points to the table. But on LoongArch, the relocation is on another kind of instruction prior to the jump instruction, and also with scheduling it is not very easy to tell the offset of that instruction from the jump instruction. Furthermore, because LoongArch has -fsection-anchors (often enabled at -O1 or above) the relocation may actually points to a section anchor instead of the table itself. For the jump table of switch cases, a GCC patch "LoongArch: Add support to annotate tablejump" and a Clang patch "[LoongArch] Add options for annotate tablejump" have been merged into the upstream mainline, it can parse the additional section ".discard.tablejump_annotate" which stores the jump info as pairs of addresses, each pair contains the address of jump instruction and the address of jump table. For the jump table of computed gotos, it is indeed not easy to implement in the compiler, especially if there is more than one computed goto in a function such as ___bpf_prog_run(). objdump kernel/bpf/core.o shows that there are many table jump instructions in ___bpf_prog_run(), but there are no relocations on the table jump instructions and to the table directly on LoongArch. Without the help of compiler, in order to figure out the address of goto table for the special case of ___bpf_prog_run(), since the instruction sequence is relatively single and stable, it makes sense to add a helper find_reloc_of_rodata_c_jump_table() to find the relocation which points to the section ".rodata..c_jump_table". If find_reloc_by_table_annotate() failed, it means there is no relocation info of switch table address in ".rela.discard.tablejump_annotate", then objtool may find the relocation info of goto table ".rodata..c_jump_table" with find_reloc_of_rodata_c_jump_table(). Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211115016.26913-6-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-03-12objtool/LoongArch: Add support for switch tableTiezhu Yang
The objtool program need to analysis the control flow of each object file generated by compiler toolchain, it needs to know all the locations that a branch instruction may jump into, if a jump table is used, objtool has to correlate the jump instruction with the table. On x86 (which is the only port supported by objtool before LoongArch), there is a relocation type on the jump instruction and directly points to the table. But on LoongArch, the relocation is on another kind of instruction prior to the jump instruction, and also with scheduling it is not very easy to tell the offset of that instruction from the jump instruction. Furthermore, because LoongArch has -fsection-anchors (often enabled at -O1 or above) the relocation may actually points to a section anchor instead of the table itself. The good news is that after continuous analysis and discussion, at last a GCC patch "LoongArch: Add support to annotate tablejump" and a Clang patch "[LoongArch] Add options for annotate tablejump" have been merged into the upstream mainline, the compiler changes make life much easier for switch table support of objtool on LoongArch. By now, there is an additional section ".discard.tablejump_annotate" to store the jump info as pairs of addresses, each pair contains the address of jump instruction and the address of jump table. In order to find switch table, it is easy to parse the relocation section ".rela.discard.tablejump_annotate" to get table_sec and table_offset, the rest process is somehow like x86. Additionally, it needs to get each table size. When compiling on LoongArch, there are unsorted table offsets of rodata if there exist many jump tables, it will get the wrong table end and find the wrong table jump destination instructions in add_jump_table(). Sort the rodata table offset by parsing ".rela.discard.tablejump_annotate" and then get each table size of rodata corresponded with each table jump instruction, it is used to check the table end and will break the process when parsing ".rela.rodata" to avoid getting the wrong jump destination instructions. Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=0ee028f55640 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/4c2c17756739 Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211115016.26913-5-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-03-12objtool: Handle PC relative relocation typeTiezhu Yang
For the most part, an absolute relocation type is used for rodata. In the case of STT_SECTION, reloc->sym->offset is always zero, for the other symbol types, reloc_addend(reloc) is always zero, thus it can use a simple statement "reloc->sym->offset + reloc_addend(reloc)" to obtain the symbol offset for various symbol types. When compiling on LoongArch, there exist PC relative relocation types for rodata, it needs to calculate the symbol offset with "S + A - PC" according to the spec of "ELF for the LoongArch Architecture". If there is only one jump table in the rodata, the "PC" is the entry address which is equal with the value of reloc_offset(reloc), at this time, reloc_offset(table) is 0. If there are many jump tables in the rodata, the "PC" is the offset of the jump table's base address which is equal with the value of reloc_offset(reloc) - reloc_offset(table). So for LoongArch, if the relocation type is PC relative, it can use a statement "reloc_offset(reloc) - reloc_offset(table)" to get the "PC" value when calculating the symbol offset with "S + A - PC" for one or many jump tables in the rodata. Add an arch-specific function arch_jump_table_sym_offset() to assign the symbol offset, for the most part that is an absolute relocation, the default value is "reloc->sym->offset + reloc_addend(reloc)" in the weak definition, it can be overridden by each architecture that has different requirements. Link: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs/blob/release/laelf.adoc Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211115016.26913-4-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2025-03-12objtool: Handle different entry size of rodataTiezhu Yang
In the most cases, the entry size of rodata is 8 bytes because the relocation type is 64 bit. There are also 32 bit relocation types, the entry size of rodata should be 4 bytes in this case. Add an arch-specific function arch_reloc_size() to assign the entry size of rodata for x86, powerpc and LoongArch. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211115016.26913-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>