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+/*
+ A C-program for MT19937, with initialization improved 2002/1/26.
+ Coded by Takuji Nishimura and Makoto Matsumoto.
+
+ Before using, initialize the state by using init_genrand(seed)
+ or init_by_array(init_key, key_length).
+
+ Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
+ products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ permission.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+ Any feedback is very welcome.
+ http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html
+ email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove space)
+
+ $Id$
+*/
+
+#include "stdinc.h"
+#include "rng_mt.h"
+
+/* Period parameters */
+#define N 624
+#define M 397
+#define MATRIX_A 0x9908b0dfU /* constant vector a */
+#define UPPER_MASK 0x80000000U /* most significant w-r bits */
+#define LOWER_MASK 0x7fffffffU /* least significant r bits */
+
+static uint32_t mt[N]; /* the array for the state vector */
+static int mti = N + 1; /* mti==N+1 means mt[N] is not initialized */
+
+/* initializes mt[N] with a seed */
+void
+init_genrand(uint32_t s)
+{
+ mt[0] = s & 0xffffffffU;
+
+ for (mti = 1; mti < N; mti++)
+ {
+ mt[mti] = (1812433253U * (mt[mti - 1] ^ (mt[mti - 1] >> 30)) + mti);
+ /* See Knuth TAOCP Vol2. 3rd Ed. P.106 for multiplier. */
+ /* In the previous versions, MSBs of the seed affect */
+ /* only MSBs of the array mt[]. */
+ /* 2002/01/09 modified by Makoto Matsumoto */
+ mt[mti] &= 0xffffffffU;
+ /* for >32 bit machines */
+ }
+}
+
+/* initialize by an array with array-length */
+/* init_key is the array for initializing keys */
+/* key_length is its length */
+/* slight change for C++, 2004/2/26 */
+void
+init_by_array(uint32_t init_key[], int key_length)
+{
+ int i, j, k;
+
+ init_genrand(19650218U);
+
+ i = 1; j = 0;
+ k = (N > key_length ? N : key_length);
+
+ for (; k; k--)
+ {
+ mt[i] = (mt[i] ^ ((mt[i - 1] ^ (mt[i - 1] >> 30)) * 1664525U))
+ + init_key[j] + j; /* non linear */
+ mt[i] &= 0xffffffffU; /* for WORDSIZE > 32 machines */
+ i++; j++;
+
+ if (i >= N)
+ {
+ mt[0] = mt[N - 1];
+ i = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (j >= key_length)
+ j = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (k = N - 1; k; k--)
+ {
+ mt[i] = (mt[i] ^ ((mt[i - 1] ^ (mt[i - 1] >> 30)) * 1566083941U))
+ - i; /* non linear */
+ mt[i] &= 0xffffffffU; /* for WORDSIZE > 32 machines */
+ i++;
+
+ if (i >= N)
+ {
+ mt[0] = mt[N - 1];
+ i = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mt[0] = 0x80000000U; /* MSB is 1; assuring non-zero initial array */
+}
+
+/* generates a random number on [0,0xffffffff]-interval */
+uint32_t
+genrand_int32(void)
+{
+ uint32_t y;
+ static uint32_t mag01[2]={ 0x0U, MATRIX_A };
+ /* mag01[x] = x * MATRIX_A for x=0,1 */
+
+ if (mti >= N)
+ { /* generate N words at one time */
+ int kk;
+
+ if (mti == N + 1) /* if init_genrand() has not been called, */
+ init_genrand(5489U); /* a default initial seed is used */
+
+ for (kk = 0; kk < N - M; kk++)
+ {
+ y = (mt[kk] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[kk + 1] & LOWER_MASK);
+ mt[kk] = mt[kk + M] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1U];
+ }
+
+ for (; kk < N - 1; kk++)
+ {
+ y = (mt[kk] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[kk + 1] & LOWER_MASK);
+ mt[kk] = mt[kk + (M - N)] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1U];
+ }
+
+ y = (mt[N - 1] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[0] & LOWER_MASK);
+ mt[N - 1] = mt[M - 1] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1U];
+
+ mti = 0;
+ }
+
+ y = mt[mti++];
+
+ /* Tempering */
+ y ^= (y >> 11);
+ y ^= (y << 7) & 0x9d2c5680U;
+ y ^= (y << 15) & 0xefc60000U;
+ y ^= (y >> 18);
+
+ return y;
+}