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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Operating performance points.
+//!
+//! This module provides rust abstractions for interacting with the OPP subsystem.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/pm_opp.h`](srctree/include/linux/pm_opp.h)
+//!
+//! Reference: <https://docs.kernel.org/power/opp.html>
+
+use crate::{
+ clk::Hertz,
+ cpumask::{Cpumask, CpumaskVar},
+ device::Device,
+ error::{code::*, from_err_ptr, from_result, to_result, Error, Result, VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR},
+ ffi::c_ulong,
+ prelude::*,
+ str::CString,
+ types::{ARef, AlwaysRefCounted, Opaque},
+};
+
+#[cfg(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)]
+/// Frequency table implementation.
+mod freq {
+ use super::*;
+ use crate::cpufreq;
+ use core::ops::Deref;
+
+ /// OPP frequency table.
+ ///
+ /// A [`cpufreq::Table`] created from [`Table`].
+ pub struct FreqTable {
+ dev: ARef<Device>,
+ ptr: *mut bindings::cpufreq_frequency_table,
+ }
+
+ impl FreqTable {
+ /// Creates a new instance of [`FreqTable`] from [`Table`].
+ pub(crate) fn new(table: &Table) -> Result<Self> {
+ let mut ptr: *mut bindings::cpufreq_frequency_table = ptr::null_mut();
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(table.dev.as_raw(), &mut ptr)
+ })?;
+
+ Ok(Self {
+ dev: table.dev.clone(),
+ ptr,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a reference to the underlying [`cpufreq::Table`].
+ #[inline]
+ fn table(&self) -> &cpufreq::Table {
+ // SAFETY: The `ptr` is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { cpufreq::Table::from_raw(self.ptr) }
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Deref for FreqTable {
+ type Target = cpufreq::Table;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+ self.table()
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl Drop for FreqTable {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ // SAFETY: The pointer was created via `dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table`, and is only
+ // freed here.
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(self.dev.as_raw(), &mut self.as_raw())
+ };
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)]
+pub use freq::FreqTable;
+
+use core::{marker::PhantomData, ptr};
+
+use macros::vtable;
+
+/// Creates a null-terminated slice of pointers to [`Cstring`]s.
+fn to_c_str_array(names: &[CString]) -> Result<KVec<*const u8>> {
+ // Allocated a null-terminated vector of pointers.
+ let mut list = KVec::with_capacity(names.len() + 1, GFP_KERNEL)?;
+
+ for name in names.iter() {
+ list.push(name.as_ptr() as _, GFP_KERNEL)?;
+ }
+
+ list.push(ptr::null(), GFP_KERNEL)?;
+ Ok(list)
+}
+
+/// The voltage unit.
+///
+/// Represents voltage in microvolts, wrapping a [`c_ulong`] value.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::opp::MicroVolt;
+///
+/// let raw = 90500;
+/// let volt = MicroVolt(raw);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(usize::from(volt), raw);
+/// assert_eq!(volt, MicroVolt(raw));
+/// ```
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
+pub struct MicroVolt(pub c_ulong);
+
+impl From<MicroVolt> for c_ulong {
+ #[inline]
+ fn from(volt: MicroVolt) -> Self {
+ volt.0
+ }
+}
+
+/// The power unit.
+///
+/// Represents power in microwatts, wrapping a [`c_ulong`] value.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::opp::MicroWatt;
+///
+/// let raw = 1000000;
+/// let power = MicroWatt(raw);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(usize::from(power), raw);
+/// assert_eq!(power, MicroWatt(raw));
+/// ```
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
+pub struct MicroWatt(pub c_ulong);
+
+impl From<MicroWatt> for c_ulong {
+ #[inline]
+ fn from(power: MicroWatt) -> Self {
+ power.0
+ }
+}
+
+/// Handle for a dynamically created [`OPP`].
+///
+/// The associated [`OPP`] is automatically removed when the [`Token`] is dropped.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// The following example demonstrates how to create an [`OPP`] dynamically.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::clk::Hertz;
+/// use kernel::device::Device;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::{Data, MicroVolt, Token};
+/// use kernel::types::ARef;
+///
+/// fn create_opp(dev: &ARef<Device>, freq: Hertz, volt: MicroVolt, level: u32) -> Result<Token> {
+/// let data = Data::new(freq, volt, level, false);
+///
+/// // OPP is removed once token goes out of scope.
+/// data.add_opp(dev)
+/// }
+/// ```
+pub struct Token {
+ dev: ARef<Device>,
+ freq: Hertz,
+}
+
+impl Token {
+ /// Dynamically adds an [`OPP`] and returns a [`Token`] that removes it on drop.
+ fn new(dev: &ARef<Device>, mut data: Data) -> Result<Self> {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_add_dynamic(dev.as_raw(), &mut data.0) })?;
+ Ok(Self {
+ dev: dev.clone(),
+ freq: data.freq(),
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Token {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_remove(self.dev.as_raw(), self.freq.into()) };
+ }
+}
+
+/// OPP data.
+///
+/// Rust abstraction for the C `struct dev_pm_opp_data`, used to define operating performance
+/// points (OPPs) dynamically.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// The following example demonstrates how to create an [`OPP`] with [`Data`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::clk::Hertz;
+/// use kernel::device::Device;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::{Data, MicroVolt, Token};
+/// use kernel::types::ARef;
+///
+/// fn create_opp(dev: &ARef<Device>, freq: Hertz, volt: MicroVolt, level: u32) -> Result<Token> {
+/// let data = Data::new(freq, volt, level, false);
+///
+/// // OPP is removed once token goes out of scope.
+/// data.add_opp(dev)
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[repr(transparent)]
+pub struct Data(bindings::dev_pm_opp_data);
+
+impl Data {
+ /// Creates a new instance of [`Data`].
+ ///
+ /// This can be used to define a dynamic OPP to be added to a device.
+ pub fn new(freq: Hertz, volt: MicroVolt, level: u32, turbo: bool) -> Self {
+ Self(bindings::dev_pm_opp_data {
+ turbo,
+ freq: freq.into(),
+ u_volt: volt.into(),
+ level,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Adds an [`OPP`] dynamically.
+ ///
+ /// Returns a [`Token`] that ensures the OPP is automatically removed
+ /// when it goes out of scope.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn add_opp(self, dev: &ARef<Device>) -> Result<Token> {
+ Token::new(dev, self)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the frequency associated with this OPP data.
+ #[inline]
+ fn freq(&self) -> Hertz {
+ Hertz(self.0.freq)
+ }
+}
+
+/// [`OPP`] search options.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// Defines how to search for an [`OPP`] in a [`Table`] relative to a frequency.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::clk::Hertz;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::{OPP, SearchType, Table};
+/// use kernel::types::ARef;
+///
+/// fn find_opp(table: &Table, freq: Hertz) -> Result<ARef<OPP>> {
+/// let opp = table.opp_from_freq(freq, Some(true), None, SearchType::Exact)?;
+///
+/// pr_info!("OPP frequency is: {:?}\n", opp.freq(None));
+/// pr_info!("OPP voltage is: {:?}\n", opp.voltage());
+/// pr_info!("OPP level is: {}\n", opp.level());
+/// pr_info!("OPP power is: {:?}\n", opp.power());
+///
+/// Ok(opp)
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum SearchType {
+ /// Match the exact frequency.
+ Exact,
+ /// Find the highest frequency less than or equal to the given value.
+ Floor,
+ /// Find the lowest frequency greater than or equal to the given value.
+ Ceil,
+}
+
+/// OPP configuration callbacks.
+///
+/// Implement this trait to customize OPP clock and regulator setup for your device.
+#[vtable]
+pub trait ConfigOps {
+ /// This is typically used to scale clocks when transitioning between OPPs.
+ #[inline]
+ fn config_clks(_dev: &Device, _table: &Table, _opp: &OPP, _scaling_down: bool) -> Result {
+ build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)
+ }
+
+ /// This provides access to the old and new OPPs, allowing for safe regulator adjustments.
+ #[inline]
+ fn config_regulators(
+ _dev: &Device,
+ _opp_old: &OPP,
+ _opp_new: &OPP,
+ _data: *mut *mut bindings::regulator,
+ _count: u32,
+ ) -> Result {
+ build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)
+ }
+}
+
+/// OPP configuration token.
+///
+/// Returned by the OPP core when configuration is applied to a [`Device`]. The associated
+/// configuration is automatically cleared when the token is dropped.
+pub struct ConfigToken(i32);
+
+impl Drop for ConfigToken {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ // SAFETY: This is the same token value returned by the C code via `dev_pm_opp_set_config`.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_clear_config(self.0) };
+ }
+}
+
+/// OPP configurations.
+///
+/// Rust abstraction for the C `struct dev_pm_opp_config`.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// The following example demonstrates how to set OPP property-name configuration for a [`Device`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::device::Device;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::{Config, ConfigOps, ConfigToken};
+/// use kernel::str::CString;
+/// use kernel::types::ARef;
+/// use kernel::macros::vtable;
+///
+/// #[derive(Default)]
+/// struct Driver;
+///
+/// #[vtable]
+/// impl ConfigOps for Driver {}
+///
+/// fn configure(dev: &ARef<Device>) -> Result<ConfigToken> {
+/// let name = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", "slow"))?;
+///
+/// // The OPP configuration is cleared once the [`ConfigToken`] goes out of scope.
+/// Config::<Driver>::new()
+/// .set_prop_name(name)?
+/// .set(dev)
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct Config<T: ConfigOps>
+where
+ T: Default,
+{
+ clk_names: Option<KVec<CString>>,
+ prop_name: Option<CString>,
+ regulator_names: Option<KVec<CString>>,
+ supported_hw: Option<KVec<u32>>,
+
+ // Tuple containing (required device, index)
+ required_dev: Option<(ARef<Device>, u32)>,
+ _data: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T: ConfigOps + Default> Config<T> {
+ /// Creates a new instance of [`Config`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self::default()
+ }
+
+ /// Initializes clock names.
+ pub fn set_clk_names(mut self, names: KVec<CString>) -> Result<Self> {
+ if self.clk_names.is_some() {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ if names.is_empty() {
+ return Err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ self.clk_names = Some(names);
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Initializes property name.
+ pub fn set_prop_name(mut self, name: CString) -> Result<Self> {
+ if self.prop_name.is_some() {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ self.prop_name = Some(name);
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Initializes regulator names.
+ pub fn set_regulator_names(mut self, names: KVec<CString>) -> Result<Self> {
+ if self.regulator_names.is_some() {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ if names.is_empty() {
+ return Err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ self.regulator_names = Some(names);
+
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Initializes required devices.
+ pub fn set_required_dev(mut self, dev: ARef<Device>, index: u32) -> Result<Self> {
+ if self.required_dev.is_some() {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ self.required_dev = Some((dev, index));
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Initializes supported hardware.
+ pub fn set_supported_hw(mut self, hw: KVec<u32>) -> Result<Self> {
+ if self.supported_hw.is_some() {
+ return Err(EBUSY);
+ }
+
+ if hw.is_empty() {
+ return Err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ self.supported_hw = Some(hw);
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the configuration with the OPP core.
+ ///
+ /// The returned [`ConfigToken`] will remove the configuration when dropped.
+ pub fn set(self, dev: &Device) -> Result<ConfigToken> {
+ let (_clk_list, clk_names) = match &self.clk_names {
+ Some(x) => {
+ let list = to_c_str_array(x)?;
+ let ptr = list.as_ptr();
+ (Some(list), ptr)
+ }
+ None => (None, ptr::null()),
+ };
+
+ let (_regulator_list, regulator_names) = match &self.regulator_names {
+ Some(x) => {
+ let list = to_c_str_array(x)?;
+ let ptr = list.as_ptr();
+ (Some(list), ptr)
+ }
+ None => (None, ptr::null()),
+ };
+
+ let prop_name = self
+ .prop_name
+ .as_ref()
+ .map_or(ptr::null(), |p| p.as_char_ptr());
+
+ let (supported_hw, supported_hw_count) = self
+ .supported_hw
+ .as_ref()
+ .map_or((ptr::null(), 0), |hw| (hw.as_ptr(), hw.len() as u32));
+
+ let (required_dev, required_dev_index) = self
+ .required_dev
+ .as_ref()
+ .map_or((ptr::null_mut(), 0), |(dev, idx)| (dev.as_raw(), *idx));
+
+ let mut config = bindings::dev_pm_opp_config {
+ clk_names,
+ config_clks: if T::HAS_CONFIG_CLKS {
+ Some(Self::config_clks)
+ } else {
+ None
+ },
+ prop_name,
+ regulator_names,
+ config_regulators: if T::HAS_CONFIG_REGULATORS {
+ Some(Self::config_regulators)
+ } else {
+ None
+ },
+ supported_hw,
+ supported_hw_count,
+
+ required_dev,
+ required_dev_index,
+ };
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The OPP core guarantees not to access fields of [`Config`] after this call
+ // and so we don't need to save a copy of them for future use.
+ let ret = unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_set_config(dev.as_raw(), &mut config) };
+ if ret < 0 {
+ Err(Error::from_errno(ret))
+ } else {
+ Ok(ConfigToken(ret))
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Config's clk callback.
+ ///
+ /// SAFETY: Called from C. Inputs must be valid pointers.
+ extern "C" fn config_clks(
+ dev: *mut bindings::device,
+ opp_table: *mut bindings::opp_table,
+ opp: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp,
+ _data: *mut kernel::ffi::c_void,
+ scaling_down: bool,
+ ) -> kernel::ffi::c_int {
+ from_result(|| {
+ // SAFETY: 'dev' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ let dev = unsafe { Device::get_device(dev) };
+ T::config_clks(
+ &dev,
+ // SAFETY: 'opp_table' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ &unsafe { Table::from_raw_table(opp_table, &dev) },
+ // SAFETY: 'opp' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp(opp)? },
+ scaling_down,
+ )
+ .map(|()| 0)
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Config's regulator callback.
+ ///
+ /// SAFETY: Called from C. Inputs must be valid pointers.
+ extern "C" fn config_regulators(
+ dev: *mut bindings::device,
+ old_opp: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp,
+ new_opp: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp,
+ regulators: *mut *mut bindings::regulator,
+ count: kernel::ffi::c_uint,
+ ) -> kernel::ffi::c_int {
+ from_result(|| {
+ // SAFETY: 'dev' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ let dev = unsafe { Device::get_device(dev) };
+ T::config_regulators(
+ &dev,
+ // SAFETY: 'old_opp' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp(old_opp)? },
+ // SAFETY: 'new_opp' is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp(new_opp)? },
+ regulators,
+ count,
+ )
+ .map(|()| 0)
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// A reference-counted OPP table.
+///
+/// Rust abstraction for the C `struct opp_table`.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// The pointer stored in `Self` is non-null and valid for the lifetime of the [`Table`].
+///
+/// Instances of this type are reference-counted.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// The following example demonstrates how to get OPP [`Table`] for a [`Cpumask`] and set its
+/// frequency.
+///
+/// ```
+/// # #![cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+/// use kernel::clk::Hertz;
+/// use kernel::cpumask::Cpumask;
+/// use kernel::device::Device;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::Table;
+/// use kernel::types::ARef;
+///
+/// fn get_table(dev: &ARef<Device>, mask: &mut Cpumask, freq: Hertz) -> Result<Table> {
+/// let mut opp_table = Table::from_of_cpumask(dev, mask)?;
+///
+/// if opp_table.opp_count()? == 0 {
+/// return Err(EINVAL);
+/// }
+///
+/// pr_info!("Max transition latency is: {} ns\n", opp_table.max_transition_latency_ns());
+/// pr_info!("Suspend frequency is: {:?}\n", opp_table.suspend_freq());
+///
+/// opp_table.set_rate(freq)?;
+/// Ok(opp_table)
+/// }
+/// ```
+pub struct Table {
+ ptr: *mut bindings::opp_table,
+ dev: ARef<Device>,
+ #[allow(dead_code)]
+ em: bool,
+ #[allow(dead_code)]
+ of: bool,
+ cpus: Option<CpumaskVar>,
+}
+
+/// SAFETY: It is okay to send ownership of [`Table`] across thread boundaries.
+unsafe impl Send for Table {}
+
+/// SAFETY: It is okay to access [`Table`] through shared references from other threads because
+/// we're either accessing properties that don't change or that are properly synchronised by C code.
+unsafe impl Sync for Table {}
+
+impl Table {
+ /// Creates a new reference-counted [`Table`] from a raw pointer.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// Callers must ensure that `ptr` is valid and non-null.
+ unsafe fn from_raw_table(ptr: *mut bindings::opp_table, dev: &ARef<Device>) -> Self {
+ // SAFETY: By the safety requirements, ptr is valid and its refcount will be incremented.
+ //
+ // INVARIANT: The reference-count is decremented when [`Table`] goes out of scope.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_ref(ptr) };
+
+ Self {
+ ptr,
+ dev: dev.clone(),
+ em: false,
+ of: false,
+ cpus: None,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a new reference-counted [`Table`] instance for a [`Device`].
+ pub fn from_dev(dev: &Device) -> Result<Self> {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of the [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ //
+ // INVARIANT: The reference-count is incremented by the C code and is decremented when
+ // [`Table`] goes out of scope.
+ let ptr = from_err_ptr(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table(dev.as_raw()) })?;
+
+ Ok(Self {
+ ptr,
+ dev: dev.into(),
+ em: false,
+ of: false,
+ cpus: None,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a new reference-counted [`Table`] instance for a [`Device`] based on device tree
+ /// entries.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ pub fn from_of(dev: &ARef<Device>, index: i32) -> Result<Self> {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of the [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ //
+ // INVARIANT: The reference-count is incremented by the C code and is decremented when
+ // [`Table`] goes out of scope.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(dev.as_raw(), index) })?;
+
+ // Get the newly created [`Table`].
+ let mut table = Self::from_dev(dev)?;
+ table.of = true;
+
+ Ok(table)
+ }
+
+ /// Remove device tree based [`Table`].
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ #[inline]
+ fn remove_of(&self) {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of the [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. We took the reference from [`from_of`] earlier, it is safe to drop the
+ // same now.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(self.dev.as_raw()) };
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a new reference-counted [`Table`] instance for a [`Cpumask`] based on device tree
+ /// entries.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ pub fn from_of_cpumask(dev: &Device, cpumask: &mut Cpumask) -> Result<Self> {
+ // SAFETY: The cpumask is valid and the returned pointer will be owned by the [`Table`]
+ // instance.
+ //
+ // INVARIANT: The reference-count is incremented by the C code and is decremented when
+ // [`Table`] goes out of scope.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(cpumask.as_raw()) })?;
+
+ // Fetch the newly created table.
+ let mut table = Self::from_dev(dev)?;
+ table.cpus = Some(CpumaskVar::try_clone(cpumask)?);
+
+ Ok(table)
+ }
+
+ /// Remove device tree based [`Table`] for a [`Cpumask`].
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ #[inline]
+ fn remove_of_cpumask(&self, cpumask: &Cpumask) {
+ // SAFETY: The cpumask is valid and we took the reference from [`from_of_cpumask`] earlier,
+ // it is safe to drop the same now.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask.as_raw()) };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of [`OPP`]s in the [`Table`].
+ pub fn opp_count(&self) -> Result<u32> {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ let ret = unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(self.dev.as_raw()) };
+ if ret < 0 {
+ Err(Error::from_errno(ret))
+ } else {
+ Ok(ret as u32)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns max clock latency (in nanoseconds) of the [`OPP`]s in the [`Table`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn max_clock_latency_ns(&self) -> usize {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_max_clock_latency(self.dev.as_raw()) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns max volt latency (in nanoseconds) of the [`OPP`]s in the [`Table`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn max_volt_latency_ns(&self) -> usize {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency(self.dev.as_raw()) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns max transition latency (in nanoseconds) of the [`OPP`]s in the [`Table`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn max_transition_latency_ns(&self) -> usize {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(self.dev.as_raw()) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the suspend [`OPP`]'s frequency.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn suspend_freq(&self) -> Hertz {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ Hertz(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(self.dev.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Synchronizes regulators used by the [`Table`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn sync_regulators(&self) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_sync_regulators(self.dev.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Gets sharing CPUs.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn sharing_cpus(dev: &Device, cpumask: &mut Cpumask) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(dev.as_raw(), cpumask.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Sets sharing CPUs.
+ pub fn set_sharing_cpus(&mut self, cpumask: &mut Cpumask) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(self.dev.as_raw(), cpumask.as_raw())
+ })?;
+
+ if let Some(mask) = self.cpus.as_mut() {
+ // Update the cpumask as this will be used while removing the table.
+ cpumask.copy(mask);
+ }
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ /// Gets sharing CPUs from device tree.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn of_sharing_cpus(dev: &Device, cpumask: &mut Cpumask) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(dev.as_raw(), cpumask.as_raw())
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Updates the voltage value for an [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn adjust_voltage(
+ &self,
+ freq: Hertz,
+ volt: MicroVolt,
+ volt_min: MicroVolt,
+ volt_max: MicroVolt,
+ ) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_adjust_voltage(
+ self.dev.as_raw(),
+ freq.into(),
+ volt.into(),
+ volt_min.into(),
+ volt_max.into(),
+ )
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Creates [`FreqTable`] from [`Table`].
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)]
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn cpufreq_table(&mut self) -> Result<FreqTable> {
+ FreqTable::new(self)
+ }
+
+ /// Configures device with [`OPP`] matching the frequency value.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn set_rate(&self, freq: Hertz) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_set_rate(self.dev.as_raw(), freq.into()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Configures device with [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn set_opp(&self, opp: &OPP) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_set_opp(self.dev.as_raw(), opp.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Finds [`OPP`] based on frequency.
+ pub fn opp_from_freq(
+ &self,
+ freq: Hertz,
+ available: Option<bool>,
+ index: Option<u32>,
+ stype: SearchType,
+ ) -> Result<ARef<OPP>> {
+ let raw_dev = self.dev.as_raw();
+ let index = index.unwrap_or(0);
+ let mut rate = freq.into();
+
+ let ptr = from_err_ptr(match stype {
+ SearchType::Exact => {
+ if let Some(available) = available {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and
+ // its safety requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new
+ // [`OPP`] instance.
+ unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact_indexed(
+ raw_dev, rate, index, available,
+ )
+ }
+ } else {
+ return Err(EINVAL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Ceil => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil_indexed(raw_dev, &mut rate, index)
+ },
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Floor => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor_indexed(raw_dev, &mut rate, index)
+ },
+ })?;
+
+ // SAFETY: The `ptr` is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp_owned(ptr) }
+ }
+
+ /// Finds [`OPP`] based on level.
+ pub fn opp_from_level(&self, mut level: u32, stype: SearchType) -> Result<ARef<OPP>> {
+ let raw_dev = self.dev.as_raw();
+
+ let ptr = from_err_ptr(match stype {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Exact => unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_level_exact(raw_dev, level) },
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Ceil => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_level_ceil(raw_dev, &mut level)
+ },
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Floor => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_level_floor(raw_dev, &mut level)
+ },
+ })?;
+
+ // SAFETY: The `ptr` is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp_owned(ptr) }
+ }
+
+ /// Finds [`OPP`] based on bandwidth.
+ pub fn opp_from_bw(&self, mut bw: u32, index: i32, stype: SearchType) -> Result<ARef<OPP>> {
+ let raw_dev = self.dev.as_raw();
+
+ let ptr = from_err_ptr(match stype {
+ // The OPP core doesn't support this yet.
+ SearchType::Exact => return Err(EINVAL),
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Ceil => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_bw_ceil(raw_dev, &mut bw, index)
+ },
+
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. The returned pointer will be owned by the new [`OPP`] instance.
+ SearchType::Floor => unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_find_bw_floor(raw_dev, &mut bw, index)
+ },
+ })?;
+
+ // SAFETY: The `ptr` is guaranteed by the C code to be valid.
+ unsafe { OPP::from_raw_opp_owned(ptr) }
+ }
+
+ /// Enables the [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn enable_opp(&self, freq: Hertz) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_enable(self.dev.as_raw(), freq.into()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Disables the [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn disable_opp(&self, freq: Hertz) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_disable(self.dev.as_raw(), freq.into()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Registers with the Energy model.
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ pub fn of_register_em(&mut self, cpumask: &mut Cpumask) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements.
+ to_result(unsafe {
+ bindings::dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(self.dev.as_raw(), cpumask.as_raw())
+ })?;
+
+ self.em = true;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ /// Unregisters with the Energy model.
+ #[cfg(all(CONFIG_OF, CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL))]
+ #[inline]
+ fn of_unregister_em(&self) {
+ // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of [`Device`] and its safety
+ // requirements. We registered with the EM framework earlier, it is safe to unregister now.
+ unsafe { bindings::em_dev_unregister_perf_domain(self.dev.as_raw()) };
+ }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Table {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe
+ // to relinquish it now.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(self.ptr) };
+
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_OF)]
+ {
+ #[cfg(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL)]
+ if self.em {
+ self.of_unregister_em();
+ }
+
+ if self.of {
+ self.remove_of();
+ } else if let Some(cpumask) = self.cpus.take() {
+ self.remove_of_cpumask(&cpumask);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// A reference-counted Operating performance point (OPP).
+///
+/// Rust abstraction for the C `struct dev_pm_opp`.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// The pointer stored in `Self` is non-null and valid for the lifetime of the [`OPP`].
+///
+/// Instances of this type are reference-counted. The reference count is incremented by the
+/// `dev_pm_opp_get` function and decremented by `dev_pm_opp_put`. The Rust type `ARef<OPP>`
+/// represents a pointer that owns a reference count on the [`OPP`].
+///
+/// A reference to the [`OPP`], &[`OPP`], isn't refcounted by the Rust code.
+///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// The following example demonstrates how to get [`OPP`] corresponding to a frequency value and
+/// configure the device with it.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use kernel::clk::Hertz;
+/// use kernel::error::Result;
+/// use kernel::opp::{SearchType, Table};
+///
+/// fn configure_opp(table: &Table, freq: Hertz) -> Result {
+/// let opp = table.opp_from_freq(freq, Some(true), None, SearchType::Exact)?;
+///
+/// if opp.freq(None) != freq {
+/// return Err(EINVAL);
+/// }
+///
+/// table.set_opp(&opp)
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[repr(transparent)]
+pub struct OPP(Opaque<bindings::dev_pm_opp>);
+
+/// SAFETY: It is okay to send the ownership of [`OPP`] across thread boundaries.
+unsafe impl Send for OPP {}
+
+/// SAFETY: It is okay to access [`OPP`] through shared references from other threads because we're
+/// either accessing properties that don't change or that are properly synchronised by C code.
+unsafe impl Sync for OPP {}
+
+/// SAFETY: The type invariants guarantee that [`OPP`] is always refcounted.
+unsafe impl AlwaysRefCounted for OPP {
+ fn inc_ref(&self) {
+ // SAFETY: The existence of a shared reference means that the refcount is nonzero.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get(self.0.get()) };
+ }
+
+ unsafe fn dec_ref(obj: ptr::NonNull<Self>) {
+ // SAFETY: The safety requirements guarantee that the refcount is nonzero.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_put(obj.cast().as_ptr()) }
+ }
+}
+
+impl OPP {
+ /// Creates an owned reference to a [`OPP`] from a valid pointer.
+ ///
+ /// The refcount is incremented by the C code and will be decremented by `dec_ref` when the
+ /// [`ARef`] object is dropped.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// The caller must ensure that `ptr` is valid and the refcount of the [`OPP`] is incremented.
+ /// The caller must also ensure that it doesn't explicitly drop the refcount of the [`OPP`], as
+ /// the returned [`ARef`] object takes over the refcount increment on the underlying object and
+ /// the same will be dropped along with it.
+ pub unsafe fn from_raw_opp_owned(ptr: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp) -> Result<ARef<Self>> {
+ let ptr = ptr::NonNull::new(ptr).ok_or(ENODEV)?;
+
+ // SAFETY: The safety requirements guarantee the validity of the pointer.
+ //
+ // INVARIANT: The reference-count is decremented when [`OPP`] goes out of scope.
+ Ok(unsafe { ARef::from_raw(ptr.cast()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a reference to a [`OPP`] from a valid pointer.
+ ///
+ /// The refcount is not updated by the Rust API unless the returned reference is converted to
+ /// an [`ARef`] object.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// The caller must ensure that `ptr` is valid and remains valid for the duration of `'a`.
+ #[inline]
+ pub unsafe fn from_raw_opp<'a>(ptr: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp) -> Result<&'a Self> {
+ // SAFETY: The caller guarantees that the pointer is not dangling and stays valid for the
+ // duration of 'a. The cast is okay because [`OPP`] is `repr(transparent)`.
+ Ok(unsafe { &*ptr.cast() })
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp {
+ self.0.get()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the frequency of an [`OPP`].
+ pub fn freq(&self, index: Option<u32>) -> Hertz {
+ let index = index.unwrap_or(0);
+
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ Hertz(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_freq_indexed(self.as_raw(), index) })
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the voltage of an [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn voltage(&self) -> MicroVolt {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ MicroVolt(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(self.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the level of an [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn level(&self) -> u32 {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_level(self.as_raw()) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the power of an [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn power(&self) -> MicroWatt {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ MicroWatt(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_power(self.as_raw()) })
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the required pstate of an [`OPP`].
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn required_pstate(&self, index: u32) -> u32 {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_required_pstate(self.as_raw(), index) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if the [`OPP`] is turbo.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn is_turbo(&self) -> bool {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+ // use it.
+ unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_is_turbo(self.as_raw()) }
+ }
+}