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-rw-r--r--samples/damon/Kconfig13
-rw-r--r--samples/damon/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--samples/damon/mtier.c178
-rw-r--r--samples/damon/prcl.c2
4 files changed, 193 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/samples/damon/Kconfig b/samples/damon/Kconfig
index 564c49ed69a2..cbf96fd8a8bf 100644
--- a/samples/damon/Kconfig
+++ b/samples/damon/Kconfig
@@ -27,4 +27,17 @@ config SAMPLE_DAMON_PRCL
If unsure, say N.
+config SAMPLE_DAMON_MTIER
+ bool "DAMON sample module for memory tiering"
+ depends on DAMON && DAMON_PADDR
+ help
+ Thps builds DAMON sample module for memory tierign.
+
+ The module assumes the system is constructed with two NUMA nodes,
+ which seems as local and remote nodes to all CPUs. For example,
+ node0 is for DDR5 DRAMs connected via DIMM, while node1 is for DDR4
+ DRAMs connected via CXL.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
endmenu
diff --git a/samples/damon/Makefile b/samples/damon/Makefile
index 7f155143f237..72f68cbf422a 100644
--- a/samples/damon/Makefile
+++ b/samples/damon/Makefile
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_DAMON_WSSE) += wsse.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_DAMON_PRCL) += prcl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_DAMON_MTIER) += mtier.o
diff --git a/samples/damon/mtier.c b/samples/damon/mtier.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36d2cd933f5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/damon/mtier.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * memory tiering: migrate cold pages in node 0 and hot pages in node 1 to node
+ * 1 and node 0, respectively. Adjust the hotness/coldness threshold aiming
+ * resulting 99.6 % node 0 utilization ratio.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "damon_sample_mtier: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/damon.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+static unsigned long node0_start_addr __read_mostly;
+module_param(node0_start_addr, ulong, 0600);
+
+static unsigned long node0_end_addr __read_mostly;
+module_param(node0_end_addr, ulong, 0600);
+
+static unsigned long node1_start_addr __read_mostly;
+module_param(node1_start_addr, ulong, 0600);
+
+static unsigned long node1_end_addr __read_mostly;
+module_param(node1_end_addr, ulong, 0600);
+
+static int damon_sample_mtier_enable_store(
+ const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
+
+static const struct kernel_param_ops enable_param_ops = {
+ .set = damon_sample_mtier_enable_store,
+ .get = param_get_bool,
+};
+
+static bool enable __read_mostly;
+module_param_cb(enable, &enable_param_ops, &enable, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable of disable DAMON_SAMPLE_MTIER");
+
+static struct damon_ctx *ctxs[2];
+
+static struct damon_ctx *damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(bool promote)
+{
+ struct damon_ctx *ctx;
+ struct damon_attrs attrs;
+ struct damon_target *target;
+ struct damon_region *region;
+ struct damos *scheme;
+ struct damos_quota_goal *quota_goal;
+ struct damos_filter *filter;
+
+ ctx = damon_new_ctx();
+ if (!ctx)
+ return NULL;
+ attrs = (struct damon_attrs) {
+ .sample_interval = 5 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+ .aggr_interval = 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+ .ops_update_interval = 60 * USEC_PER_MSEC * MSEC_PER_SEC,
+ .min_nr_regions = 10,
+ .max_nr_regions = 1000,
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * auto-tune sampling and aggregation interval aiming 4% DAMON-observed
+ * accesses ratio, keeping sampling interval in [5ms, 10s] range.
+ */
+ attrs.intervals_goal = (struct damon_intervals_goal) {
+ .access_bp = 400, .aggrs = 3,
+ .min_sample_us = 5000, .max_sample_us = 10000000,
+ };
+ if (damon_set_attrs(ctx, &attrs))
+ goto free_out;
+ if (damon_select_ops(ctx, DAMON_OPS_PADDR))
+ goto free_out;
+
+ target = damon_new_target();
+ if (!target)
+ goto free_out;
+ damon_add_target(ctx, target);
+ region = damon_new_region(
+ promote ? node1_start_addr : node0_start_addr,
+ promote ? node1_end_addr : node0_end_addr);
+ if (!region)
+ goto free_out;
+ damon_add_region(region, target);
+
+ scheme = damon_new_scheme(
+ /* access pattern */
+ &(struct damos_access_pattern) {
+ .min_sz_region = PAGE_SIZE,
+ .max_sz_region = ULONG_MAX,
+ .min_nr_accesses = promote ? 1 : 0,
+ .max_nr_accesses = promote ? UINT_MAX : 0,
+ .min_age_region = 0,
+ .max_age_region = UINT_MAX},
+ /* action */
+ promote ? DAMOS_MIGRATE_HOT : DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD,
+ 1000000, /* apply interval (1s) */
+ &(struct damos_quota){
+ /* 200 MiB per sec by most */
+ .reset_interval = 1000,
+ .sz = 200 * 1024 * 1024,
+ /* ignore size of region when prioritizing */
+ .weight_sz = 0,
+ .weight_nr_accesses = 100,
+ .weight_age = 100,
+ },
+ &(struct damos_watermarks){},
+ promote ? 0 : 1); /* migrate target node id */
+ if (!scheme)
+ goto free_out;
+ damon_set_schemes(ctx, &scheme, 1);
+ quota_goal = damos_new_quota_goal(
+ promote ? DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_USED_BP :
+ DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_FREE_BP,
+ promote ? 9970 : 50);
+ if (!quota_goal)
+ goto free_out;
+ quota_goal->nid = 0;
+ damos_add_quota_goal(&scheme->quota, quota_goal);
+ filter = damos_new_filter(DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_YOUNG, true, promote);
+ if (!filter)
+ goto free_out;
+ damos_add_filter(scheme, filter);
+ return ctx;
+free_out:
+ damon_destroy_ctx(ctx);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int damon_sample_mtier_start(void)
+{
+ struct damon_ctx *ctx;
+
+ ctx = damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(true);
+ if (!ctx)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ctxs[0] = ctx;
+ ctx = damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(false);
+ if (!ctx) {
+ damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[0]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ ctxs[1] = ctx;
+ return damon_start(ctxs, 2, true);
+}
+
+static void damon_sample_mtier_stop(void)
+{
+ damon_stop(ctxs, 2);
+ damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[0]);
+ damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[1]);
+}
+
+static int damon_sample_mtier_enable_store(
+ const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ bool enabled = enable;
+ int err;
+
+ err = kstrtobool(val, &enable);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (enable == enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (enable)
+ return damon_sample_mtier_start();
+ damon_sample_mtier_stop();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init damon_sample_mtier_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(damon_sample_mtier_init);
diff --git a/samples/damon/prcl.c b/samples/damon/prcl.c
index c3acbdab7a62..056b1b21a0fe 100644
--- a/samples/damon/prcl.c
+++ b/samples/damon/prcl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* proactive reclamation: monitor access pattern of a given process, find
- * regiosn that seems not accessed, and proactively page out the regions.
+ * regions that seems not accessed, and proactively page out the regions.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "damon_sample_prcl: " fmt