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2025-06-16x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more genericBorislav Petkov (AMD)
It will be used by other x86 mitigations. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
2025-05-29Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform drivers updates from Ilpo Järvinen: "The changes are mostly business as usual. Besides pdx86 changes, there are a few power supply changes needed for related pdx86 features, move of oxpec driver from hwmon (oxp-sensors) to pdx86, and one FW version warning to hid-asus. Highlights: - alienware-wmi-wmax: - Add HWMON support - Add ABI and admin-guide documentation - Expose GPIO debug methods through debug FS - Support manual fan control and "custom" thermal profile - amd/hsmp: - Add sysfs files to show HSMP telemetry - Report power readings and limits via hwmon - amd/isp4: Add AMD ISP platform config for OV05C10 - asus-wmi: - Refactor Ally suspend/resume to work better with older FW - hid-asus: check ROG Ally MCU version and warn about old FW versions - dasharo-acpi: - Add driver for Dasharo devices supporting fans and temperatures monitoring - dell-ddv: - Expose the battery health and manufacture date to userspace using power supply extensions - Implement the battery matching algorithm - dell-pc: - Improve error propagation - Use faux device - int3472: - Add delays to avoid GPIO regulator spikes - Add handshake pin support - Make regulator supply name configurable and allow registering more than 1 GPIO regulator - Map mt9m114 powerdown pin to powerenable - intel/pmc: Add separate SSRAM Telemetry driver - intel-uncore-freq: Add attributes to show agent types and die ID - ISST: - Support SST-TF revision 2 (allows more cores per bucket) - Support SST-PP revision 2 (fabric 1 frequencies) - Remove unnecessary SST MSRs restore (the package retains MSRs despite CPU offlining) - mellanox: Add support for SN2201, SN4280, SN5610, and SN5640 - mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Support additional PMC blocks - oxpec: - Add OneXFly variants - Add support for charge limit, charge thresholds, and turbo LED - Distinguish current X1 variants to avoid unwanted matching to new variants - Follow hwmon conventions - Move from hwmon/oxp-sensors to platform/x86 to match the enlarged scope - power supply: - Add inhibit-charge-awake (needed by oxpec) - Add additional battery health status values ("blown fuse" and "cell imbalance") (needed by dell-ddv) - powerwell-ec: Add driver for Portwell EC supporting GPIO and watchdog - thinkpad-acpi: Support camera shutter switch hotkey - tuxedo: Add virtual LampArray for TUXEDO NB04 devices - tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: - Support displaying SST-PP revision 2 fields - Skip uncore frequency update on newer generations of CPUs - Miscellaneous cleanups / refactoring / improvements" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (112 commits) thermal/drivers/acerhdf: Constify struct thermal_zone_device_ops platform/x86/amd/hsmp: fix building with CONFIG_HWMON=m platform/x86: asus-wmi: fix build without CONFIG_SUSPEND docs: ABI: Fix "aassociated" to "associated" platform/x86: Add AMD ISP platform config for OV05C10 Documentation: admin-guide: pm: Add documentation for die_id platform/x86/intel-uncore-freq: Add attributes to show die_id platform/x86/intel: power-domains: Add interface to get Linux die ID Documentation: admin-guide: pm: Add documentation for agent_types platform/x86/intel-uncore-freq: Add attributes to show agent types platform/x86/tuxedo: Prevent invalid Kconfig state platform/x86: dell-ddv: Expose the battery health to userspace platform/x86: dell-ddv: Expose the battery manufacture date to userspace platform/x86: dell-ddv: Implement the battery matching algorithm power: supply: core: Add additional health status values platform/x86/amd/hsmp: acpi: Add sysfs files to display HSMP telemetry platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Report power via hwmon sensors platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Use a single DRIVER_VERSION for all hsmp modules platform/mellanox: mlxreg-dpu: Fix smatch warnings platform: mellanox: nvsw-sn2200: Fix .items in nvsw_sn2201_busbar_hotplug ...
2025-05-27Merge tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A moderately busy cycle for documentation this time around: - The most significant change is the replacement of the old kernel-doc script (a monstrous collection of Perl regexes that predates the Git era) with a Python reimplementation. That, too, is a horrifying collection of regexes, but in a much cleaner and more maintainable structure that integrates far better with the Sphinx build system. This change has been in linux-next for the full 6.15 cycle; the small number of problems that turned up have been addressed, seemingly to everybody's satisfaction. The Perl kernel-doc script remains in tree (as scripts/kernel-doc.pl) and can be used with a command-line option if need be. Unless some reason to keep it around materializes, it will probably go away in 6.17. Credit goes to Mauro Carvalho Chehab for doing all this work. - Some RTLA documentation updates - A handful of Chinese translations - The usual collection of typo fixes, general updates, etc" * tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (85 commits) Docs: doc-guide: update sphinx.rst Sphinx version number docs: doc-guide: clarify latest theme usage Documentation/scheduler: Fix typo in sched-stats domain field description scripts: kernel-doc: prevent a KeyError when checking output docs: kerneldoc.py: simplify exception handling logic MAINTAINERS: update linux-doc entry to cover new Python scripts docs: align with scripts/syscall.tbl migration Documentation: NTB: Fix typo Documentation: ioctl-number: Update table intro docs: conf.py: drop backward support for old Sphinx versions Docs: driver-api/basics: add kobject_event interfaces Docs: relay: editing cleanups docs: fix "incase" typo in coresight/panic.rst Fix spelling error for 'parallel' docs: admin-guide: fix typos in reporting-issues.rst docs: dmaengine: add explanation for DMA_ASYNC_TX capability Documentation: leds: improve readibility of multicolor doc docs: fix typo in firmware-related section docs: Makefile: Inherit PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX setting as env variable Documentation: ioctl-number: Update outdated submission info ...
2025-05-27Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: "Carve out the resctrl filesystem-related code into fs/resctrl/ so that multiple architectures can share the fs API for manipulating their respective hw resource control implementation. This is the second step in the work towards sharing the resctrl filesystem interface, the next one being plugging ARM's MPAM into the aforementioned fs API" * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add reviewers for fs/resctrl x86,fs/resctrl: Move the resctrl filesystem code to live in /fs/resctrl x86/resctrl: Always initialise rid field in rdt_resources_all[] x86/resctrl: Relax some asm #includes x86/resctrl: Prefer alloc(sizeof(*foo)) idiom in rdt_init_fs_context() x86/resctrl: Squelch whitespace anomalies in resctrl core code x86/resctrl: Move pseudo lock prototypes to include/linux/resctrl.h x86/resctrl: Fix types in resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_{alloc,free}() stubs x86/resctrl: Move enum resctrl_event_id to resctrl.h x86/resctrl: Move the filesystem bits to headers visible to fs/resctrl fs/resctrl: Add boiler plate for external resctrl code x86/resctrl: Add 'resctrl' to the title of the resctrl documentation x86/resctrl: Split trace.h x86/resctrl: Expand the width of domid by replacing mon_data_bits x86/resctrl: Add end-marker to the resctrl_event_id enum x86/resctrl: Move is_mba_sc() out of core.c x86/resctrl: Drop __init/__exit on assorted symbols x86/resctrl: Resctrl_exit() teardown resctrl but leave the mount point x86/resctrl: Check all domains are offline in resctrl_exit() x86/resctrl: Rename resctrl_sched_in() to begin with "resctrl_arch_" ...
2025-05-17x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditionalKirill A. Shutemov
Both Intel and AMD CPUs support 5-level paging, which is expected to become more widely adopted in the future. All major x86 Linux distributions have the feature enabled. Remove CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL and related #ifdeffery for it to make it more readable. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250516123306.3812286-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2025-05-16x86,fs/resctrl: Move the resctrl filesystem code to live in /fs/resctrlJames Morse
Resctrl is a filesystem interface to hardware that provides cache allocation policy and bandwidth control for groups of tasks or CPUs. To support more than one architecture, resctrl needs to live in /fs/. Move the code that is concerned with the filesystem interface to /fs/resctrl. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250515165855.31452-25-james.morse@arm.com
2025-05-16x86/resctrl: Add 'resctrl' to the title of the resctrl documentationJames Morse
The resctrl documentation is titled "User Interface for Resource Control feature". Once the documentation follows the code in a move to the filesystem, this appears in the list of filesystems, but doesn't contain the name of the filesystem, making it hard to find. Add 'resctrl' to the title. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250515165855.31452-15-james.morse@arm.com
2025-05-12platform/x86/amd/hsmp: acpi: Add sysfs files to display HSMP telemetrySuma Hegde
Make frequently fetched telemetry available via sysfs. These parameters do not fit in hwmon sensor model, hence make them available via sysfs. Create following sysfs files per acpi device node. * c0_residency_input * prochot_status * smu_fw_version * protocol_version * ddr_max_bw(GB/s) * ddr_utilised_bw_input(GB/s) * ddr_utilised_bw_perc_input(%) * mclk_input(MHz) * fclk_input(MHz) * clk_fmax(MHz) * clk_fmin(MHz) * cclk_freq_limit_input(MHz) * pwr_current_active_freq_limit(MHz) * pwr_current_active_freq_limit_source Signed-off-by: Suma Hegde <suma.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506101542.200811-3-suma.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-05-12platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Report power via hwmon sensorsSuma Hegde
Expose power reading and power limits via hwmon power sensors. Signed-off-by: Suma Hegde <suma.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506101542.200811-2-suma.hegde@amd.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-05-05x86/CPU/AMD: Print the reason for the last resetYazen Ghannam
The following register contains bits that indicate the cause for the previous reset. PMx000000C0 (FCH::PM::S5_RESET_STATUS) This is useful for debug. The reasons for reset are broken into 6 high level categories. Decode it by category and print during boot. Specifics within a category are split off into debugging documentation. The register is accessed indirectly through a "PM" port in the FCH. Use MMIO access in order to avoid restrictions with legacy port access. Use a late_initcall() to ensure that MMIO has been set up before trying to access the register. This register was introduced with AMD Family 17h, so avoid access on older families. There is no CPUID feature bit for this register. [ bp: Simplify the reason dumping loop. - merge a fix to not access an array element after the last one: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505133609.83933-1-superm1@kernel.org Reported-by: James Dutton <james.dutton@gmail.com> ] [ mingo: - Use consistent .rst formatting - Fix 'Sleep' class field to 'ACPI-State' - Standardize pin messages around the 'tripped' verbiage - Remove reference to ring-buffer printing & simplify the wording - Use curly braces for multi-line conditional statements ] Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250422234830.2840784-6-superm1@kernel.org
2025-04-30Documentation: Add AMD Zen debugging documentMario Limonciello
Debugging issues on AMD hardware can be challenging for users without proper documentation and tools. Introduce a document that includes techniques for debugging s2idle issues. It will be expanded for debugging other issues later. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250422234830.2840784-2-superm1@kernel.org
2025-04-28Documentation: x86: Fix a typo in fsgs.rstAdrian Bütler
Fix a spelling typo in fsgs.rst. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bütler <buetlera123@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20250426122303.15905-1-buetlera123@gmail.com>
2025-04-09Documentation/x86: Zap the subsection lettersBorislav Petkov (AMD)
The subsections already have numbering - no need for the letters too. Zap the latter. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409111435.GEZ_ZWmz3_lkP8S9Lb@fat_crate.local
2025-04-09Documentation/x86: Update the naming of CPU features for /proc/cpuinfoNaveen N Rao (AMD)
Commit: 78ce84b9e0a5 ("x86/cpufeatures: Flip the /proc/cpuinfo appearance logic") changed how CPU feature names should be specified. Update document to reflect the same. Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409111341.GDZ_ZWZS4LckBcirLE@fat_crate.local
2025-03-24Merge tag 'x86-build-2025-03-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar: - Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it (Ard Biesheuvel) - Fix broken copy command in genimage.sh when making isoimage (Nir Lichtman) * tag 'x86-build-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Add back some padding for the CRC-32 checksum x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it x86/build: Fix broken copy command in genimage.sh when making isoimage
2025-03-07x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates itArd Biesheuvel
Apart from some sanity checks on the size of setup.bin, the only remaining task carried out by the arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c build tool is generating the CRC-32 checksum of the bzImage. This feature was added in commit 7d6e737c8d2698b6 ("x86: add a crc32 checksum to the kernel image.") without any motivation (or any commit log text, for that matter). This checksum is not verified by any known bootloader, and given that a) the checksum of the entire bzImage is reported by most tools (zlib, rhash) as 0xffffffff and not 0x0 as documented, b) the checksum is corrupted when the image is signed for secure boot, which means that no distro ships x86 images with valid CRCs, it seems quite unlikely that this checksum is being used, so let's just drop it, along with the tool that generates it. Instead, use simple file concatenation and truncation to combine the two pieces into bzImage, and replace the checks on the size of the setup block with a couple of ASSERT()s in the linker script. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307164801.885261-2-ardb+git@google.com
2025-03-04Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/cpu, to pick up dependent commitsIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-02-27x86/mm: Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G supportArnd Bergmann
HIGHMEM64G support was added in linux-2.3.25 to support (then) high-end Pentium Pro and Pentium III Xeon servers with more than 4GB of addressing, NUMA and PCI-X slots started appearing. I have found no evidence of this ever being used in regular dual-socket servers or consumer devices, all the users seem obsolete these days, even by i386 standards: - Support for NUMA servers (NUMA-Q, IBM x440, unisys) was already removed ten years ago. - 4+ socket non-NUMA servers based on Intel 450GX/450NX, HP F8 and ServerWorks ServerSet/GrandChampion could theoretically still work with 8GB, but these were exceptionally rare even 20 years ago and would have usually been equipped with than the maximum amount of RAM. - Some SKUs of the Celeron D from 2004 had 64-bit mode fused off but could still work in a Socket 775 mainboard designed for the later Core 2 Duo and 8GB. Apparently most BIOSes at the time only allowed 64-bit CPUs. - The rare Xeon LV "Sossaman" came on a few motherboards with registered DDR2 memory support up to 16GB. - In the early days of x86-64 hardware, there was sometimes the need to run a 32-bit kernel to work around bugs in the hardware drivers, or in the syscall emulation for 32-bit userspace. This likely still works but there should never be a need for this any more. PAE mode is still required to get access to the 'NX' bit on Atom 'Pentium M' and 'Core Duo' CPUs. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226213714.4040853-6-arnd@kernel.org
2025-02-21docs: arch/x86/sva: Fix two grammar errors under Background and FAQBrian Ochoa
- Correct "in order" to "in order to" - Append missing quantifier Signed-off-by: Brian Ochoa <brianeochoa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250219150920.445802-1-brianeochoa@gmail.com
2025-01-21Merge tag 'docs-6.14' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: - Quite a bit of Chinese and Spanish translation work - Clarifying that Git commit IDs >12chars are OK - A new nvme-multipath document - A reorganization of the admin-guide top-level page to make it readable - Clarification of the role of Acked-by and maintainer discretion on their acceptance - Some reorganization of debugging-oriented docs ... and typo fixes, documentation updates, etc as usual * tag 'docs-6.14' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (50 commits) Documentation: Fix x86_64 UEFI outdated references to elilo Documentation/sysctl: Add timer_migration to kernel.rst docs/mm: Physical memory: Remove zone_t docs: submitting-patches: clarify that signers may use their discretion on tags docs: submitting-patches: clarify difference between Acked-by and Reviewed-by docs: submitting-patches: clarify Acked-by and introduce "# Suffix" Documentation: bug-hunting.rst: remove odd contact information docs/zh_CN: Add sak index Chinese translation doc: module: DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE must be defined before #includes doc: module: Fix documented type of namespace Documentation/kernel-parameters: Fix a reference to vga-softcursor.rst docs/zh_CN: Add landlock index Chinese translation Documentation: Fix typo localmodonfig -> localmodconfig overlayfs.rst: Fix and improve grammar docs/zh_CN: Add siphash index Chinese translation docs/zh_CN: Add security IMA-templates Chinese translation docs/zh_CN: Add security digsig Chinese translation Align git commit ID abbreviation guidelines and checks docs: process: submitting-patches: split canonical patch format section docs/zh_CN: Add security lsm Chinese translation ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-01-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Miscellaneous x86 cleanups and typo fixes, and also the removal of the 'disablelapic' boot parameter" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ioapic: Remove a stray tab in the IO-APIC type string x86/cpufeatures: Remove "AMD" from the comments to the AMD-specific leaf Documentation/kernel-parameters: Fix a typo in kvm.enable_virt_at_load text x86/cpu: Fix typo in x86_match_cpu()'s doc x86/apic: Remove "disablelapic" cmdline option Documentation: Merge x86-specific boot options doc into kernel-parameters.txt x86/ioremap: Remove unused size parameter in remapping functions x86/ioremap: Simplify setup_data mapping variants x86/boot/compressed: Remove unused header includes from kaslr.c
2025-01-21Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Seqlock optimizations that arose in a perf context and were merged into the perf tree: - seqlock: Add raw_seqcount_try_begin (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm: Convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm: Introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} (Suren Baghdasaryan) - mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() (Peter Zijlstra) Core perf enhancements: - Reduce 'struct page' footprint of perf by mapping pages in advance (Lorenzo Stoakes) - Save raw sample data conditionally based on sample type (Yabin Cui) - Reduce sampling overhead by checking sample_type in perf_sample_save_callchain() and perf_sample_save_brstack() (Yabin Cui) - Export perf_exclude_event() (Namhyung Kim) Uprobes scalability enhancements: (Andrii Nakryiko) - Simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks - Add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution - Simplify session consumer tracking - Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing - Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing - Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task - Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance() AMD core PMU driver enhancements: - Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS (Namhyung Kim) AMD RAPL energy counters support: (Dhananjay Ugwekar) - Introduce topology_logical_core_id() (K Prateek Nayak) - Remove the unused get_rapl_pmu_cpumask() function - Remove the cpu_to_rapl_pmu() function - Rename rapl_pmu variables - Make rapl_model struct global - Add arguments to the init and cleanup functions - Modify the generic variable names to *_pkg* - Remove the global variable rapl_msrs - Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct - Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs Intel core PMU driver enhancements: - Support RDPMC 'metrics clear mode' feature (Kan Liang) - Clarify adaptive PEBS processing (Kan Liang) - Factor out functions for PEBS records processing (Kan Liang) - Simplify the PEBS records processing for adaptive PEBS (Kan Liang) Intel uncore driver enhancements: (Kan Liang) - Convert buggy pmu->func_id use to pmu->registered - Support more units on Granite Rapids" * tag 'perf-core-2025-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) perf: map pages in advance perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support more units on Granite Rapids perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up func_id perf/x86/intel: Support RDPMC metrics clear mode uprobes: Guard against kmemdup() failing in dup_return_instance() perf/x86: Relax privilege filter restriction on AMD IBS perf/core: Export perf_exclude_event() uprobes: Reuse return_instances between multiple uretprobes within task uprobes: Ensure return_instance is detached from the list before freeing uprobes: Decouple return_instance list traversal and freeing uprobes: Simplify session consumer tracking uprobes: add speculative lockless VMA-to-inode-to-uprobe resolution uprobes: simplify find_active_uprobe_rcu() VMA checks mm: introduce mmap_lock_speculate_{try_begin|retry} mm: convert mm_lock_seq to a proper seqcount mm/gup: Use raw_seqcount_try_begin() seqlock: add raw_seqcount_try_begin perf/x86/rapl: Add core energy counter support for AMD CPUs perf/x86/rapl: Move the cntr_mask to rapl_pmus struct perf/x86/rapl: Remove the global variable rapl_msrs ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.14_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - A segmented Reverse Map table (RMP) is a across-nodes distributed table of sorts which contains per-node descriptors of each node-local 4K page, denoting its ownership (hypervisor, guest, etc) in the realm of confidential computing. Add support for such a table in order to improve referential locality when accessing or modifying RMP table entries - Add support for reading the TSC in SNP guests by removing any interference or influence the hypervisor might have, with the goal of making a confidential guest even more independent from the hypervisor * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.14_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sev: Add the Secure TSC feature for SNP guests x86/tsc: Init the TSC for Secure TSC guests x86/sev: Mark the TSC in a secure TSC guest as reliable x86/sev: Prevent RDTSC/RDTSCP interception for Secure TSC enabled guests x86/sev: Prevent GUEST_TSC_FREQ MSR interception for Secure TSC enabled guests x86/sev: Change TSC MSR behavior for Secure TSC enabled guests x86/sev: Add Secure TSC support for SNP guests x86/sev: Relocate SNP guest messaging routines to common code x86/sev: Carve out and export SNP guest messaging init routines virt: sev-guest: Replace GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT with GFP_KERNEL virt: sev-guest: Remove is_vmpck_empty() helper x86/sev/docs: Document the SNP Reverse Map Table (RMP) x86/sev: Add full support for a segmented RMP table x86/sev: Treat the contiguous RMP table as a single RMP segment x86/sev: Map only the RMP table entries instead of the full RMP range x86/sev: Move the SNP probe routine out of the way x86/sev: Require the RMPREAD instruction after Zen4 x86/sev: Add support for the RMPREAD instruction x86/sev: Prepare for using the RMPREAD instruction to access the RMP
2025-01-16Documentation: Fix x86_64 UEFI outdated references to eliloNir Lichtman
Problem: The x86_64 UEFI doc references Elilo which is an unmaintained/orphaned bootloader project. Also, on x86_64 a bootloader is technically not actually required since there is support for the Linux EFI stub. Solution: Remove the references to Elilo from the doc and refer to the EFI stub doc page, update steps accordingly, and add more details about creation of the EFI partition to improve clarity. Signed-off-by: Nir Lichtman <nir@lichtman.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108113522.GA897677@lichtman.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2024-12-14x86/sev/docs: Document the SNP Reverse Map Table (RMP)Tom Lendacky
Update the AMD memory encryption documentation to include information on the Reverse Map Table (RMP) and the two table formats. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3feea54912ad9ff2fc261223db691ca11fc547f.1733172653.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2024-12-12x86/resctrl: Document the new "mba_MBps_event" fileTony Luck
Add a section to document a new read/write file that shows/sets the memory bandwidth event used to control bandwidth used by each CTRL_MON group. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206163148.83828-9-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-12-11x86/Documentation: Elaborate Intel MID device listAndy Shevchenko
Intel MID includes several SoCs in the family, elaborate this in the respective line of the documentation. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128152546.2396782-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2024-12-11x86/Documentation: Align Note Blocks styleAndy Shevchenko
The file collects pieces from different epochs and hence has unaligned style of the Note Blocks (in terms of reStructuredText specification). Align the style to be the same structured: - start the text under 't' column from '.. note::' directive - convert a couple of plain text notes to use '.. note::' directive Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128152546.2396782-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2024-12-11x86/Documentation: Make Literal Blocks to follow reStructuredText specificationAndy Shevchenko
The file collects pieces from different epochs and hence has unaligned style of the Literal Blocks (in terms of reStructuredText specification). Make the Literal Blocks to follow the reStructuredText specification While at it, make the C-like code more C and follow the Kernel Coding style in them (after satisfying rST specification). Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128152546.2396782-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2024-12-10Documentation: Merge x86-specific boot options doc into kernel-parameters.txtBorislav Petkov (AMD)
Documentation/arch/x86/x86_64/boot-options.rst is causing unnecessary confusion by being a second place where one can put x86 boot options. Move them into the main one. Drop removed ones like "acpi=ht", while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202190011.11979-1-bp@kernel.org
2024-12-02x86/topology: Introduce topology_logical_core_id()K Prateek Nayak
On x86, topology_core_id() returns a unique core ID within the PKG domain. Looking at match_smt() suggests that a core ID just needs to be unique within a LLC domain. For use cases such as the core RAPL PMU, there exists a need for a unique core ID across the entire system with multiple PKG domains. Introduce topology_logical_core_id() to derive a unique core ID across the system. Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dhananjay Ugwekar <Dhananjay.Ugwekar@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: "Gautham R. Shenoy" <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115060805.447565-3-Dhananjay.Ugwekar@amd.com
2024-11-25x86/Documentation: Update algo in init_size description of boot protocolAndy Shevchenko
The init_size description of boot protocol has an example of the runtime start address for the compressed bzImage. For non-relocatable kernel it relies on the pref_address value (if not 0), but for relocatable case only pays respect to the load_addres and kernel_alignment, and it is inaccurate for the latter. Boot loader must consider the pref_address as the Linux kernel relocates to it before being decompressed as nicely described in this commit message a year ago: 43b1d3e68ee7 ("kexec: Allocate kernel above bzImage's pref_address") Due to this documentation inaccuracy some of the bootloaders (*) made a mistake in the calculations and if kernel image is big enough, this may lead to unbootable configurations. *) In particular, kexec-tools missed that and resently got a couple of changes which will be part of v2.0.30 release. For the record, commit 43b1d3e68ee7 only fixed the kernel kexec implementation and also missed to update the init_size description. While at it, make an example C-like looking as it's done elsewhere in the document and fix indentation as presribed by the reStructuredText specifications, so the syntax highliting will work properly. Fixes: 43b1d3e68ee7 ("kexec: Allocate kernel above bzImage's pref_address") Fixes: d297366ba692 ("x86: document new bzImage fields") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241125105005.1616154-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2024-11-20Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.13-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen: - alienware WMAX thermal interface support - Split ACPI and platform device based amd/hsmp drivers - AMD X3D frequency/cache mode switching support - asus thermal policy fixes - Disable C1 auto-demotion in suspend to allow entering the deepest C-states - Fix volume buttons on Thinkpad X12 Detachable Tablet Gen 1 - Replace intel_scu_ipc "workaround" with 32-bit IO - Correct *_show() function error handling in panasonic-laptop - Gemini Lake P2SB devfn correction - think-lmi Admin/System certificate authentication support - Disable WMI devices for shutdown, refactoring continues - Vexia EDU ATLA 10 tablet support - Surface Pro 9 5G (Arm/QCOM) support - Misc cleanups / refactoring / improvements * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (69 commits) platform/x86: p2sb: Cache correct PCI bar for P2SB on Gemini Lake platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Return errno correctly in show callback Documentation: alienware-wmi: Describe THERMAL_INFORMATION operation 0x02 alienware-wmi: create_thermal_profile() no longer brute-forces IDs alienware-wmi: Adds support to Alienware x17 R2 alienware-wmi: extends the list of supported models alienware-wmi: order alienware_quirks[] alphabetically platform/x86/intel/pmt: allow user offset for PMT callbacks platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Change the error type platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Add new error code and error logs platform/x86/amd: amd_3d_vcache: Add sysfs ABI documentation platform/x86/amd: amd_3d_vcache: Add AMD 3D V-Cache optimizer driver intel-hid: fix volume buttons on Thinkpad X12 Detachable Tablet Gen 1 platform/x86/amd/hsmp: mark hsmp_msg_desc_table[] as maybe_unused platform/x86: asus-wmi: Use platform_profile_cycle() platform/x86: asus-wmi: Fix inconsistent use of thermal policies platform/x86: hp: hp-bioscfg: remove redundant if statement MAINTAINERS: Update ISHTP ECLITE maintainer entry platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add support for Vexia EDU ATLA 10 tablet platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add support for getting i2c_adapter by PCI parent devname() ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'x86-mm-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: - Put cpumask_test_cpu() check in switch_mm_irqs_off() under CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, to micro-optimize the context-switching code (Rik van Riel) - Add missing details in virtual memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov) * tag 'x86-mm-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm/tlb: Put cpumask_test_cpu() check in switch_mm_irqs_off() under CONFIG_DEBUG_VM x86/mm/doc: Add missing details in virtual memory layout
2024-11-19Merge tag 'x86-splitlock-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 splitlock updates from Ingo Molnar: - Move Split and Bus lock code to a dedicated file (Ravi Bangoria) - Add split/bus lock support for AMD (Ravi Bangoria) * tag 'x86-splitlock-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bus_lock: Add support for AMD x86/split_lock: Move Split and Bus lock code to a dedicated file
2024-11-01x86/mm/doc: Add missing details in virtual memory layoutKirill A. Shutemov
Improve memory layout documentation: - Document 4kB guard hole at the end of userspace. See TASK_SIZE_MAX definition. - Divide the description of the non-canonical hole into two parts: userspace and kernel sides. - Mention the effect of LAM on the non-canonical range. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241031084946.2243440-1-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
2024-10-25platform/x86/amd/hsmp: Create separate ACPI, plat and common driversSuma Hegde
Separate the probes for HSMP ACPI and platform device drivers. Provide a Kconfig option to choose between ACPI or the platform device based driver. The common code which is the core part of the HSMP driver maintained at hsmp.c is guarded by AMD_HSMP config and is selected by these two driver configs. This will be built into separate hsmp_common.ko module and acpi as hsmp_acpi and plat as amd_hsmp respectively. Also add "|| COMPILE_TEST" clause in Kconfig to get build coverage for HSMP. Signed-off-by: Suma Hegde <suma.hegde@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021111428.2676884-8-suma.hegde@amd.com [ij: Fixed doc to use pre-formatted text for the ACPI dump.] Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-10-15x86/virt: Provide "nosnp" boot option for sev kernel command linePavan Kumar Paluri
Provide a "nosnp" kernel command line option to prevent enabling of the RMP and SEV-SNP features in the host/hypervisor. Not initializing the RMP removes system overhead associated with RMP checks. [ bp: Actually make it a HV-only cmdline option. ] Co-developed-by: Eric Van Tassell <Eric.VanTassell@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Van Tassell <Eric.VanTassell@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Pavan Kumar Paluri <papaluri@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014130948.1476946-3-papaluri@amd.com
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ...
2024-09-05Documentation: Fix spelling mistakesAmit Vadhavana
Correct spelling mistakes in the documentation to improve readability. Signed-off-by: Amit Vadhavana <av2082000@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240817072724.6861-1-av2082000@gmail.com
2024-09-03docs: move numa=fake description to kernel-parameters.txtMike Rapoport (Microsoft)
NUMA emulation can be now enabled on arm64 and riscv in addition to x86. Move description of numa=fake parameters from x86 documentation of admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-27-rppt@kernel.org Suggested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU] Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-08x86/bus_lock: Add support for AMDRavi Bangoria
Add Bus Lock Detect (called Bus Lock Trap in AMD docs) support for AMD platforms. Bus Lock Detect is enumerated with CPUID Fn0000_0007_ECX_x0 bit [24 / BUSLOCKTRAP]. It can be enabled through MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR. When enabled, hardware clears DR6[11] and raises a #DB exception on occurrence of Bus Lock if CPL > 0. More detail about the feature can be found in AMD APM[1]. [1]: AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Pub. 40332, Rev. 4.07 - June 2023, Vol 2, 13.1.3.6 Bus Lock Trap https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=304653 Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808062937.1149-3-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
2024-07-18Merge tag 'docs-6.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Nothing hugely exciting happening in the documentation tree this time around, mostly more of the usual: - More Spanish, Italian, and Chinese translations - A new script, scripts/checktransupdate.py, can be used to see which commits have touched an (English) document since a given translation was last updated. - A couple of "best practices" suggestions (on Link: tags and off-list discussions) that were not entirely at consensus level, but I concluded they were close enough to accept. - Some nice cleanups removing documentation for kernel parameters that have not been recognized for ... a long time. ...along with the usual updates, typo fixes, and such" * tag 'docs-6.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits) Documentation: Document user_events ioctl code docs/pinctrl: fix typo in mapping example docs: maintainer: discourage taking conversations off-list docs: driver-model: platform: update the definition of platform_driver docs/sp_SP: Add translation for scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst writing_musb_glue_layer.rst: Fix broken URL zh_CN/admin-guide: one typo fix docs/zh_CN/virt: Update the translation of guest-halt-polling.rst Documentation: add reference from dynamic debug to loglevel kernel params Documentation: best practices for using Link trailers Documentation: fix links to mailing list services Documentation: exception-tables.rst: Fix the wrong steps referenced docs/zh_CN: add process/researcher-guidelines Chinese translation Documentation/tools/rv: fix document header docs/sp_SP: Add translation of process/maintainer-kvm-x86.rst docs/admin-guide/mm: correct typo 'quired' to 'queried' Add libps2 to the input section of driver-api Docs/mm/index: move allocation profiling document to unsorted documents chapter Docs/mm/index: rename 'Legacy Documentation' to 'Unsorted Documentation' Docs/mm/index: Remove 'Memory Management Guide' chapter marker ...
2024-07-16Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.11_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for running the kernel in a SEV-SNP guest, over a Secure VM Service Module (SVSM). When running over a SVSM, different services can run at different protection levels, apart from the guest OS but still within the secure SNP environment. They can provide services to the guest, like a vTPM, for example. This series adds the required facilities to interface with such a SVSM module. - The usual fixlets, refactoring and cleanups [ And as always: "SEV" is AMD's "Secure Encrypted Virtualization". I can't be the only one who gets all the newer x86 TLA's confused, can I? - Linus ] * tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.11_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Documentation/ABI/configfs-tsm: Fix an unexpected indentation silly x86/sev: Do RMP memory coverage check after max_pfn has been set x86/sev: Move SEV compilation units virt: sev-guest: Mark driver struct with __refdata to prevent section mismatch x86/sev: Allow non-VMPL0 execution when an SVSM is present x86/sev: Extend the config-fs attestation support for an SVSM x86/sev: Take advantage of configfs visibility support in TSM fs/configfs: Add a callback to determine attribute visibility sev-guest: configfs-tsm: Allow the privlevel_floor attribute to be updated virt: sev-guest: Choose the VMPCK key based on executing VMPL x86/sev: Provide guest VMPL level to userspace x86/sev: Provide SVSM discovery support x86/sev: Use the SVSM to create a vCPU when not in VMPL0 x86/sev: Perform PVALIDATE using the SVSM when not at VMPL0 x86/sev: Use kernel provided SVSM Calling Areas x86/sev: Check for the presence of an SVSM in the SNP secrets page x86/irqflags: Provide native versions of the local_irq_save()/restore()
2024-07-03Documentation: exception-tables.rst: Fix the wrong steps referencedLi Zhijian
When it was in text format, it correctly hardcoded steps 8a to 8c. However, after it was converted to RST, the sequence numbers were auto-generated during rendering and became incorrect after some steps were inserted. Change it to refer to steps a to c in a relative way. Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> [jc: Indented the line to make the relative reference more clear] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614010028.48262-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Update documentation with Sub-NUMA cluster changesTony Luck
With Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode enabled, the scope of monitoring resources is per-NODE instead of per-L3 cache. Backwards compatibility is maintained by providing files in the mon_L3_XX directories that sum event counts for all SNC nodes sharing an L3 cache. New files provide per-SNC node event counts. Users should be aware that SNC mode also affects the amount of L3 cache available for allocation within each SNC node. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-20-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-06-17Documentation/x86: Switch to new Intel CPU model definesTony Luck
New CPU #defines encode vendor and family as well as model so "_FAM6" is no longer used in the #define names. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611204814.353821-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-06-11x86/sev: Check for the presence of an SVSM in the SNP secrets pageTom Lendacky
During early boot phases, check for the presence of an SVSM when running as an SEV-SNP guest. An SVSM is present if not running at VMPL0 and the 64-bit value at offset 0x148 into the secrets page is non-zero. If an SVSM is present, save the SVSM Calling Area address (CAA), located at offset 0x150 into the secrets page, and set the VMPL level of the guest, which should be non-zero, to indicate the presence of an SVSM. [ bp: Touchups. ] Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9d3fe161be93d4ea60f43c2a3f2c311fe708b63b.1717600736.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
2024-05-14Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.10_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add a tracepoint to read out LLC occupancy of resource monitor IDs with the goal of freeing them sooner rather than later - Other code improvements and cleanups * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.10_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Add tracepoint for llc_occupancy tracking x86/resctrl: Rename pseudo_lock_event.h to trace.h x86/resctrl: Simplify call convention for MSR update functions x86/resctrl: Pass domain to target CPU
2024-05-13Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including: - Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some distributions that can break the PDF build. - Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and Japanese translations. - Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice ... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes" * tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits) cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning. docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4 docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4 docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting' docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.) docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture Docs: typos/spelling docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21 docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8 ...