| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Binding AX25 socket by using the autobind feature leads to memory leaks
in ax25_connect() and also refcount leaks in ax25_release(). Memory
leak was detected with kmemleak:
================================================================
unreferenced object 0xffff8880253cd680 (size 96):
backtrace:
__kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof (./include/linux/kmemleak.h:43)
kmemdup_noprof (mm/util.c:136)
ax25_rt_autobind (net/ax25/ax25_route.c:428)
ax25_connect (net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1282)
__sys_connect_file (net/socket.c:2045)
__sys_connect (net/socket.c:2064)
__x64_sys_connect (net/socket.c:2067)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
================================================================
When socket is bound, refcounts must be incremented the way it is done
in ax25_bind() and ax25_setsockopt() (SO_BINDTODEVICE). In case of
autobind, the refcounts are not incremented.
This bug leads to the following issue reported by Syzkaller:
================================================================
ax25_connect(): syz-executor318 uses autobind, please contact jreuter@yaina.de
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5317 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5317 Comm: syz-executor318 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-syzkaller-00278-gece144f151ac #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:31
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:336 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x6af/0x7e0 lib/ref_tracker.c:236
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4302 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4319 [inline]
ax25_release+0x368/0x960 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1080
__sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
sock_close+0xbc/0x240 net/socket.c:1398
__fput+0x3e9/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:464
__do_sys_close fs/open.c:1580 [inline]
__se_sys_close fs/open.c:1565 [inline]
__x64_sys_close+0x7f/0x110 fs/open.c:1565
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
</TASK>
================================================================
Considering the issues above and the comments left in the code that say:
"check if we can remove this feature. It is broken."; "autobinding in this
may or may not work"; - it is better to completely remove this feature than
to fix it because it is broken and leads to various kinds of memory bugs.
Now calling connect() without first binding socket will result in an
error (-EINVAL). Userspace software that relies on the autobind feature
might get broken. However, this feature does not seem widely used with
this specific driver as it was not reliable at any point of time, and it
is already broken anyway. E.g. ax25-tools and ax25-apps packages for
popular distributions do not use the autobind feature for AF_AX25.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+33841dc6aa3e1d86b78a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=33841dc6aa3e1d86b78a
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If an AX25 device is bound to a socket by setting the SO_BINDTODEVICE
socket option, a refcount leak will occur in ax25_release().
Commit 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
added decrement of device refcounts in ax25_release(). In order for that
to work correctly the refcounts must already be incremented when the
device is bound to the socket. An AX25 device can be bound to a socket
by either calling ax25_bind() or setting SO_BINDTODEVICE socket option.
In both cases the refcounts should be incremented, but in fact it is done
only in ax25_bind().
This bug leads to the following issue reported by Syzkaller:
================================================================
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5932 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5932 Comm: syz-executor424 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00110-g4099a71718b0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210 lib/refcount.c:31
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:336 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]
ref_tracker_free+0x710/0x820 lib/ref_tracker.c:236
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4156 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4173 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4169 [inline]
ax25_release+0x33f/0xa10 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:1069
__sock_release+0xb0/0x270 net/socket.c:640
sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1408
...
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
</TASK>
================================================================
Fix the implementation of ax25_setsockopt() by adding increment of
refcounts for the new device bound, and decrement of refcounts for
the old unbound device.
Fixes: 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
Reported-by: syzbot+33841dc6aa3e1d86b78a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203091203.1744-1-m.masimov@mt-integration.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot found a lockdep issue [1].
We should remove ax25 RTNL dependency in ax25_setsockopt()
This should also fix a variety of possible UAF in ax25.
[1]
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00762-g9268abe611b0 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz.5.1818/12806 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8fcb3988 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ax25_setsockopt+0xa55/0xe90 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:680
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880617ac258 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1618 [inline]
ffff8880617ac258 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: ax25_setsockopt+0x209/0xe90 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:574
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
lock_sock_nested+0x48/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3642
lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1618 [inline]
ax25_kill_by_device net/ax25/af_ax25.c:101 [inline]
ax25_device_event+0x24d/0x580 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:146
notifier_call_chain+0x1a5/0x3f0 kernel/notifier.c:85
__dev_notify_flags+0x207/0x400
dev_change_flags+0xf0/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:9026
dev_ifsioc+0x7c8/0xe70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:563
dev_ioctl+0x719/0x1340 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:820
sock_do_ioctl+0x240/0x460 net/socket.c:1234
sock_ioctl+0x626/0x8e0 net/socket.c:1339
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
-> #0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
__lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x1ac/0xee0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735
ax25_setsockopt+0xa55/0xe90 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:680
do_sock_setsockopt+0x3af/0x720 net/socket.c:2324
__sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2349 [inline]
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2355 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2352 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x1ee/0x280 net/socket.c:2352
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(sk_lock-AF_AX25);
lock(rtnl_mutex);
lock(sk_lock-AF_AX25);
lock(rtnl_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by syz.5.1818/12806:
#0: ffff8880617ac258 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1618 [inline]
#0: ffff8880617ac258 (sk_lock-AF_AX25){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: ax25_setsockopt+0x209/0xe90 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:574
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 12806 Comm: syz.5.1818 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00762-g9268abe611b0 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
__lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x1ac/0xee0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735
ax25_setsockopt+0xa55/0xe90 net/ax25/af_ax25.c:680
do_sock_setsockopt+0x3af/0x720 net/socket.c:2324
__sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2349 [inline]
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2355 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2352 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x1ee/0x280 net/socket.c:2352
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f7b62385d29
Fixes: c433570458e4 ("ax25: fix a use-after-free in ax25_fillin_cb()")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250103210514.87290-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The object "ax25_dev" is managed by reference counting. Thus it should
not be directly released by kfree(), replace with ax25_dev_put().
Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530051733.11416-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When releasing a socket in ax25_release(), we call netdev_put() to
decrease the refcount on the associated ax.25 device. However, the
execution path for accepting an incoming connection never calls
netdev_hold(). This imbalance leads to refcount errors, and ultimately
to kernel crashes.
A typical call trace for the above situation will start with one of the
following errors:
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
And will then have a trace like:
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x64/0x70
? __warn+0x83/0x120
? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x100
? report_bug+0x158/0x190
? prb_read_valid+0x20/0x30
? handle_bug+0x3e/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x1c/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x100
? refcount_warn_saturate+0xb2/0x100
ax25_release+0x2ad/0x360
__sock_release+0x35/0xa0
sock_close+0x19/0x20
[...]
On reboot (or any attempt to remove the interface), the kernel gets
stuck in an infinite loop:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for ax0 to become free. Usage count = 0
This patch corrects these issues by ensuring that we call netdev_hold()
and ax25_dev_hold() for new connections in ax25_accept(). This makes the
logic leading to ax25_accept() match the logic for ax25_bind(): in both
cases we increment the refcount, which is ultimately decremented in
ax25_release().
Fixes: 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
Signed-off-by: Lars Kellogg-Stedman <lars@oddbit.com>
Tested-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Dan Cross <crossd@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Chris Maness <christopher.maness@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529210242.3346844-2-lars@oddbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY for io_uring accept
requests.
This is very similar to previous work that enabled the same hint for
doing receives on sockets. By far the majority of the work here is
refactoring to enable the networking side to pass back whether or not
the socket had more pending requests after accepting the current one,
the last patch just wires it up for io_uring.
Not only does this enable applications to know whether there are more
connections to accept right now, it also enables smarter logic for
io_uring multishot accept on whether to retry immediately or wait for
a poll trigger"
* tag 'net-accept-more-20240515' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/net: wire up IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY for accept
net: pass back whether socket was empty post accept
net: have do_accept() take a struct proto_accept_arg argument
net: change proto and proto_ops accept type
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Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.10 net-next PR.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Rather than pass in flags, error pointer, and whether this is a kernel
invocation or not, add a struct proto_accept_arg struct as the argument.
This then holds all of these arguments, and prepares accept for being
able to pass back more information.
No functional changes in this patch.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is a reference count leak issue of the object "net_device" in
ax25_dev_device_down(). When the ax25 device is shutting down, the
ax25_dev_device_down() drops the reference count of net_device one
or zero times depending on if we goto unlock_put or not, which will
cause memory leak.
In order to solve the above issue, decrease the reference count of
net_device after dev->ax25_ptr is set to null.
Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7ce3b23a40d9084657ba1125432f0ecc380cbc80.1715247018.git.duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The ax25_addr_ax25dev() and ax25_dev_device_down() exist a reference
count leak issue of the object "ax25_dev".
Memory leak issue in ax25_addr_ax25dev():
The reference count of the object "ax25_dev" can be increased multiple
times in ax25_addr_ax25dev(). This will cause a memory leak.
Memory leak issues in ax25_dev_device_down():
The reference count of ax25_dev is set to 1 in ax25_dev_device_up() and
then increase the reference count when ax25_dev is added to ax25_dev_list.
As a result, the reference count of ax25_dev is 2. But when the device is
shutting down. The ax25_dev_device_down() drops the reference count once
or twice depending on if we goto unlock_put or not, which will cause
memory leak.
As for the issue of ax25_addr_ax25dev(), it is impossible for one pointer
to be on a list twice. So add a break in ax25_addr_ax25dev(). As for the
issue of ax25_dev_device_down(), increase the reference count of ax25_dev
once in ax25_dev_device_up() and decrease the reference count of ax25_dev
after it is removed from the ax25_dev_list.
Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/361bbf2a4b091e120006279ec3b382d73c4a0c17.1715247018.git.duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The origin ax25_dev_list implements its own single linked list,
which is complicated and error-prone. For example, when deleting
the node of ax25_dev_list in ax25_dev_device_down(), we have to
operate on the head node and other nodes separately.
This patch uses kernel universal linked list to replace original
ax25_dev_list, which make the operation of ax25_dev_list easier.
We should do "dev->ax25_ptr = ax25_dev;" and "dev->ax25_ptr = NULL;"
while holding the spinlock, otherwise the ax25_dev_device_up() and
ax25_dev_device_down() could race.
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85bba3af651ca0e1a519da8d0d715b949891171c.1715247018.git.duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Remove the explicit call to "return" in the void ax25_ds_set_timer
function that was introduced in 78a7b5dbc060 ("ax.25: x.25: Remove the
now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array").
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which will
reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory
bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)
Avoid a buffer overflow when traversing the ctl_table by ensuring that
AX25_MAX_VALUES is the same as the size of ax25_param_table. This is
done with a BUILD_BUG_ON where ax25_param_table is defined and a
CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE guard in the unnamed enum definition as well as
in the ax25_dev_device_up and ax25_ds_set_timer functions.
The overflow happened when the sentinel was removed from
ax25_param_table. The sentinel's data element was changed when
CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE was undefined. This had no adverse effects as it
still stopped on the sentinel's null procname but needed to be addressed
once the sentinel was removed.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.c
net/mac80211/chan.c
89884459a0b9 ("wifi: mac80211: fix idle calculation with multi-link")
87f5500285fb ("wifi: mac80211: simplify ieee80211_assign_link_chanctx()")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240422105623.7b1fbda2@canb.auug.org.au/
net/unix/garbage.c
1971d13ffa84 ("af_unix: Suppress false-positive lockdep splat for spin_lock() in __unix_gc().")
4090fa373f0e ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.c
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_common.c
4dcd0e83ea1d ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix signedness bug in prueth_init_rx_chns()")
e2dc7bfd677f ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Move common functions into a separate file")
No adjacent changes.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The dev_tracker is added to ax25_cb in ax25_bind(). When the
ax25 device is detaching, the dev_tracker of ax25_cb should be
deallocated in ax25_kill_by_device() instead of the dev_tracker
of ax25_dev. The log reported by ref_tracker is shown below:
[ 80.884935] ref_tracker: reference already released.
[ 80.885150] ref_tracker: allocated in:
[ 80.885349] ax25_dev_device_up+0x105/0x540
[ 80.885730] ax25_device_event+0xa4/0x420
[ 80.885730] notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[ 80.885730] __dev_notify_flags+0x138/0x280
[ 80.885730] dev_change_flags+0xd7/0x180
[ 80.885730] dev_ifsioc+0x6a9/0xa30
[ 80.885730] dev_ioctl+0x4d8/0xd90
[ 80.885730] sock_do_ioctl+0x1c2/0x2d0
[ 80.885730] sock_ioctl+0x38b/0x4f0
[ 80.885730] __se_sys_ioctl+0xad/0xf0
[ 80.885730] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[ 80.885730] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[ 80.885730] ref_tracker: freed in:
[ 80.885730] ax25_device_event+0x272/0x420
[ 80.885730] notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[ 80.885730] dev_close_many+0x272/0x370
[ 80.885730] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x3b5/0x1180
[ 80.885730] unregister_netdev+0xcf/0x120
[ 80.885730] sixpack_close+0x11f/0x1b0
[ 80.885730] tty_ldisc_kill+0xcb/0x190
[ 80.885730] tty_ldisc_hangup+0x338/0x3d0
[ 80.885730] __tty_hangup+0x504/0x740
[ 80.885730] tty_release+0x46e/0xd80
[ 80.885730] __fput+0x37f/0x770
[ 80.885730] __x64_sys_close+0x7b/0xb0
[ 80.885730] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[ 80.885730] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[ 80.893739] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 80.894030] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 140 at lib/ref_tracker.c:255 ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[ 80.894297] Modules linked in:
[ 80.894929] CPU: 2 PID: 140 Comm: ax25_conn_rel_6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-g8cd26fd90c1a #11
[ 80.895190] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qem4
[ 80.895514] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[ 80.895808] Code: 83 c5 18 4c 89 eb 48 c1 eb 03 8a 04 13 84 c0 0f 85 df 01 00 00 41 83 7d 00 00 75 4b 4c 89 ff 9
[ 80.896171] RSP: 0018:ffff888009edf8c0 EFLAGS: 00000286
[ 80.896339] RAX: 1ffff1100141ac00 RBX: 1ffff1100149463b RCX: dffffc0000000000
[ 80.896502] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88800a0d6518
[ 80.896925] RBP: ffff888009edf9b0 R08: ffff88806d3288d3 R09: 1ffff1100da6511a
[ 80.897212] R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100da6511b R12: ffff88800a4a31d4
[ 80.897859] R13: ffff88800a4a31d8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88800a0d6518
[ 80.898279] FS: 00007fd88b7fe700(0000) GS:ffff88806d300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 80.899436] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 80.900181] CR2: 00007fd88c001d48 CR3: 000000000993e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
...
[ 80.935774] ref_tracker: sp%d@000000000bb9df3d has 1/1 users at
[ 80.935774] ax25_bind+0x424/0x4e0
[ 80.935774] __sys_bind+0x1d9/0x270
[ 80.935774] __x64_sys_bind+0x75/0x80
[ 80.935774] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[ 80.935774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
Change ax25_dev->dev_tracker to the dev_tracker of ax25_cb
in order to mitigate the bug.
Fixes: feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419020456.29826-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
To be able to constify instances of struct ctl_tables it is necessary to
remove ways through which non-const versions are exposed from the
sysctl core.
One of these is the ctl_table_arg member of struct ctl_table_header.
Constify this reference as a prerequisite for the full constification of
struct ctl_table instances.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
In a future patch HAS_IOPORT=n will disable inb()/outb() and friends at
compile time. We thus need to add HAS_IOPORT as dependency for
those drivers requiring them. For the DEFXX driver the use of I/O
ports is optional and we only need to fence specific code paths. It also
turns out that with HAS_IOPORT handled explicitly HAMRADIO does not need
the !S390 dependency and successfully builds the bpqether driver.
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
When the ax25 device is detaching, the ax25_dev_device_down()
calls ax25_ds_del_timer() to cleanup the slave_timer. When
the timer handler is running, the ax25_ds_del_timer() that
calls del_timer() in it will return directly. As a result,
the use-after-free bugs could happen, one of the scenarios
is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
| ax25_ds_timeout()
ax25_dev_device_down() |
ax25_ds_del_timer() |
del_timer() |
ax25_dev_put() //FREE |
| ax25_dev-> //USE
In order to mitigate bugs, when the device is detaching, use
timer_shutdown_sync() to stop the timer.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329015023.9223-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
This is a followup of 8bf43be799d4 ("net: annotate data-races
around sk->sk_priority").
sk->sk_priority can be read and written without holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
http://linux-ax25.org has been down for nearly a year. Its official
replacement is https://linux-ax25.in-berlin.de. Change all references to
the old site in the ax25 Kconfig to its replacement.
Link: https://marc.info/?m=166792551600315
Signed-off-by: Peter Lafreniere <peter@n8pjl.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Move from register_net_sysctl to register_net_sysctl_sz and pass the
ARRAY_SIZE of the ctl_table array that was used to create the table
variable. We need to move to the new function in preparation for when we
change SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE() in the register_net_sysctl macro.
Failing to do so would erroneously allow ARRAY_SIZE() to be called on a
pointer. We hold off the SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE change until we have
migrated all the relevant net sysctl registering functions to
register_net_sysctl_sz in subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
|
|
Remove ->sendpage() and ->sendpage_locked(). sendmsg() with
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES should be used instead. This allows multiple pages and
multipage folios to be passed through.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for net/can
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: mptcp@lists.linux.dev
cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
cc: tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623225513.2732256-16-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The valptr pointer is of (void *) type, so other pointers need not be
forced to assign values to it.
Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818210206.8299-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
rose /proc code does not serialize timer accesses.
Initial report by Bernard F6BVP Pidoux exhibits overflow amounting
to 116 ticks on its HZ=250 system.
Full timer access serialization would imho be overkill as rose /proc
does not enforce consistency between displayed ROSE_STATE_XYZ and
timer values during changes of state.
The patch may also fix similar behavior in ax25 /proc, ax25 ioctl
and netrom /proc as they all exhibit the same timer serialization
policy. This point has not been reported though.
The sole remaining use of ax25_display_timer - ax25 rtt valuation -
may also perform marginally better but I have not analyzed it too
deeply.
Cc: Thomas DL9SAU Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d5e93cc7-a91f-13d3-49a1-b50c11f0f811@free.fr/
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Tested-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yuk9vq7t7VhmnOXu@electric-eye.fr.zoreil.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Conflicts:
net/ax25/af_ax25.c
d7c4c9e075f8c ("ax25: fix incorrect dev_tracker usage")
d62607c3fe459 ("net: rename reference+tracking helpers")
drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c
180a6a3ee60a ("netdevsim: fib: Fix reference count leak on route deletion failure")
012ec02ae441 ("netdevsim: convert driver to use unlocked devlink API during init/fini")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
While investigating a separate rose issue [1], and enabling
CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER=y, Bernard reported an orthogonal ax25 issue [2]
An ax25_dev can be used by one (or many) struct ax25_cb.
We thus need different dev_tracker, one per struct ax25_cb.
After this patch is applied, we are able to focus on rose.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/fb7544a1-f42e-9254-18cc-c9b071f4ca70@free.fr/
[2]
[ 205.798723] reference already released.
[ 205.798732] allocated in:
[ 205.798734] ax25_bind+0x1a2/0x230 [ax25]
[ 205.798747] __sys_bind+0xea/0x110
[ 205.798753] __x64_sys_bind+0x18/0x20
[ 205.798758] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80
[ 205.798763] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 205.798768] freed in:
[ 205.798770] ax25_release+0x115/0x370 [ax25]
[ 205.798778] __sock_release+0x42/0xb0
[ 205.798782] sock_close+0x15/0x20
[ 205.798785] __fput+0x9f/0x260
[ 205.798789] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[ 205.798792] task_work_run+0x64/0xa0
[ 205.798798] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18b/0x190
[ 205.798804] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40
[ 205.798808] do_syscall_64+0x69/0x80
[ 205.798812] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 205.798827] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 205.798829] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2605 at lib/ref_tracker.c:136 ref_tracker_free.cold+0x60/0x81
[ 205.798837] Modules linked in: rose netrom mkiss ax25 rfcomm cmac algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep snd_hda_codec_hdmi nls_iso8859_1 i915 rtw88_8821ce rtw88_8821c x86_pkg_temp_thermal rtw88_pci intel_powerclamp rtw88_core snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio coretemp snd_hda_intel kvm_intel snd_intel_dspcfg mac80211 snd_hda_codec kvm i2c_algo_bit drm_buddy drm_dp_helper btusb drm_kms_helper snd_hwdep btrtl snd_hda_core btbcm joydev crct10dif_pclmul btintel crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel mei_hdcp btmtk intel_rapl_msr aesni_intel bluetooth input_leds snd_pcm crypto_simd syscopyarea processor_thermal_device_pci_legacy sysfillrect cryptd intel_soc_dts_iosf snd_seq sysimgblt ecdh_generic fb_sys_fops rapl libarc4 processor_thermal_device intel_cstate processor_thermal_rfim cec snd_timer ecc snd_seq_device cfg80211 processor_thermal_mbox mei_me processor_thermal_rapl mei rc_core at24 snd intel_pch_thermal intel_rapl_common ttm soundcore int340x_thermal_zone video
[ 205.798948] mac_hid acpi_pad sch_fq_codel ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler drm msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport ramoops pstore_blk reed_solomon pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_generic usbhid hid i2c_i801 i2c_smbus r8169 xhci_pci ahci libahci realtek lpc_ich xhci_pci_renesas [last unloaded: ax25]
[ 205.798992] CPU: 2 PID: 2605 Comm: ax25ipd Not tainted 5.18.11-F6BVP #3
[ 205.798996] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./CK3, BIOS 5.011 09/16/2020
[ 205.798999] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free.cold+0x60/0x81
[ 205.799005] Code: e8 d2 01 9b ff 83 7b 18 00 74 14 48 c7 c7 2f d7 ff 98 e8 10 6e fc ff 8b 7b 18 e8 b8 01 9b ff 4c 89 ee 4c 89 e7 e8 5d fd 07 00 <0f> 0b b8 ea ff ff ff e9 30 05 9b ff 41 0f b6 f7 48 c7 c7 a0 fa 4e
[ 205.799008] RSP: 0018:ffffaf5281073958 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 205.799011] RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: ffff9a0bd687ebe0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 205.799014] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 205.799016] RBP: ffffaf5281073a10 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: fffffffffffd5618
[ 205.799019] R10: 0000000000ffff10 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff9a0bc53384d0
[ 205.799022] R13: 0000000000000282 R14: 00000000ae000001 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 205.799024] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a0d0f300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 205.799028] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 205.799031] CR2: 00007ff6b8311554 CR3: 000000001ac10004 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[ 205.799033] Call Trace:
[ 205.799035] <TASK>
[ 205.799038] ? ax25_dev_device_down+0xd9/0x1b0 [ax25]
[ 205.799047] ? ax25_device_event+0x9f/0x270 [ax25]
[ 205.799055] ? raw_notifier_call_chain+0x49/0x60
[ 205.799060] ? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x52/0xa0
[ 205.799065] ? dev_close_many+0xc8/0x120
[ 205.799070] ? unregister_netdevice_many+0x13d/0x890
[ 205.799073] ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0x90/0xe0
[ 205.799076] ? unregister_netdev+0x1d/0x30
[ 205.799080] ? mkiss_close+0x7c/0xc0 [mkiss]
[ 205.799084] ? tty_ldisc_close+0x2e/0x40
[ 205.799089] ? tty_ldisc_hangup+0x137/0x210
[ 205.799092] ? __tty_hangup.part.0+0x208/0x350
[ 205.799098] ? tty_vhangup+0x15/0x20
[ 205.799103] ? pty_close+0x127/0x160
[ 205.799108] ? tty_release+0x139/0x5e0
[ 205.799112] ? __fput+0x9f/0x260
[ 205.799118] ax25_dev_device_down+0xd9/0x1b0 [ax25]
[ 205.799126] ax25_device_event+0x9f/0x270 [ax25]
[ 205.799135] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x49/0x60
[ 205.799140] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x52/0xa0
[ 205.799146] dev_close_many+0xc8/0x120
[ 205.799152] unregister_netdevice_many+0x13d/0x890
[ 205.799157] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x90/0xe0
[ 205.799161] unregister_netdev+0x1d/0x30
[ 205.799165] mkiss_close+0x7c/0xc0 [mkiss]
[ 205.799170] tty_ldisc_close+0x2e/0x40
[ 205.799173] tty_ldisc_hangup+0x137/0x210
[ 205.799178] __tty_hangup.part.0+0x208/0x350
[ 205.799184] tty_vhangup+0x15/0x20
[ 205.799188] pty_close+0x127/0x160
[ 205.799193] tty_release+0x139/0x5e0
[ 205.799199] __fput+0x9f/0x260
[ 205.799203] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[ 205.799208] task_work_run+0x64/0xa0
[ 205.799213] do_exit+0x33b/0xab0
[ 205.799217] ? __handle_mm_fault+0xc4f/0x15f0
[ 205.799224] do_group_exit+0x35/0xa0
[ 205.799228] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x18/0x20
[ 205.799232] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80
[ 205.799238] ? handle_mm_fault+0xba/0x290
[ 205.799242] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[ 205.799246] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x26/0x50
[ 205.799251] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x49/0x190
[ 205.799256] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x9/0x20
[ 205.799260] ? irqentry_exit+0x33/0x40
[ 205.799263] ? exc_page_fault+0x87/0x170
[ 205.799268] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 205.799273] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 205.799277] RIP: 0033:0x7ff6b80eaca1
[ 205.799281] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7ff6b80eac77.
[ 205.799283] RSP: 002b:00007fff6dfd4738 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
[ 205.799287] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ff6b8215a00 RCX: 00007ff6b80eaca1
[ 205.799290] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 00000000000000e7 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 205.799293] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffffffffff80 R09: 0000000000000028
[ 205.799295] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff6b8215a00
[ 205.799298] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ff6b821aee8 R15: 00007ff6b821af00
[ 205.799304] </TASK>
Fixes: feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation")
Reported-by: Bernard F6BVP <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728051821.3160118-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
ax25_dev_device_up() is only called during device setup, which is
done in user context. In addition, ax25_dev_device_up()
unconditionally calls ax25_register_dev_sysctl(), which already
allocates with GFP_KERNEL.
Since it is allowed to sleep in this function, here we change
ax25_dev_device_up() to use GFP_KERNEL to reduce unnecessary
out-of-memory errors.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Lafreniere <pjlafren@mtu.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616152333.9812-1-pjlafren@mtu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The skb_recv_datagram() in ax25_recvmsg() will hold lock_sock
and block until it receives a packet from the remote. If the client
doesn`t connect to server and calls read() directly, it will not
receive any packets forever. As a result, the deadlock will happen.
The fail log caused by deadlock is shown below:
[ 369.606973] INFO: task ax25_deadlock:157 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
[ 369.608919] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 369.613058] Call Trace:
[ 369.613315] <TASK>
[ 369.614072] __schedule+0x2f9/0xb20
[ 369.615029] schedule+0x49/0xb0
[ 369.615734] __lock_sock+0x92/0x100
[ 369.616763] ? destroy_sched_domains_rcu+0x20/0x20
[ 369.617941] lock_sock_nested+0x6e/0x70
[ 369.618809] ax25_bind+0xaa/0x210
[ 369.619736] __sys_bind+0xca/0xf0
[ 369.620039] ? do_futex+0xae/0x1b0
[ 369.620387] ? __x64_sys_futex+0x7c/0x1c0
[ 369.620601] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x19/0x40
[ 369.620613] __x64_sys_bind+0x11/0x20
[ 369.621791] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 369.622423] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[ 369.623319] RIP: 0033:0x7f43c8aa8af7
[ 369.624301] RSP: 002b:00007f43c8197ef8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000031
[ 369.625756] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f43c8aa8af7
[ 369.626724] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 000055768e2021d0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[ 369.628569] RBP: 00007f43c8197f00 R08: 0000000000000011 R09: 00007f43c8198700
[ 369.630208] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff845e6afe
[ 369.632240] R13: 00007fff845e6aff R14: 00007f43c8197fc0 R15: 00007f43c8198700
This patch replaces skb_recv_datagram() with an open-coded variant of it
releasing the socket lock before the __skb_wait_for_more_packets() call
and re-acquiring it after such call in order that other functions that
need socket lock could be executed.
what's more, the socket lock will be released only when recvmsg() will
block and that should produce nicer overall behavior.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Thomas Habets <thomas@@habets.se>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
There are session cleanup problems in ax25_release() and
ax25_disconnect(). If we setup a session and then disconnect,
the disconnected session is still in "LISTENING" state that
is shown below.
Active AX.25 sockets
Dest Source Device State Vr/Vs Send-Q Recv-Q
DL9SAU-4 DL9SAU-3 ??? LISTENING 000/000 0 0
DL9SAU-3 DL9SAU-4 ??? LISTENING 000/000 0 0
The first reason is caused by del_timer_sync() in ax25_release().
The timers of ax25 are used for correct session cleanup. If we use
ax25_release() to close ax25 sessions and ax25_dev is not null,
the del_timer_sync() functions in ax25_release() will execute.
As a result, the sessions could not be cleaned up correctly,
because the timers have stopped.
In order to solve this problem, this patch adds a device_up flag
in ax25_dev in order to judge whether the device is up. If there
are sessions to be cleaned up, the del_timer_sync() in
ax25_release() will not execute. What's more, we add ax25_cb_del()
in ax25_kill_by_device(), because the timers have been stopped
and there are no functions that could delete ax25_cb if we do not
call ax25_release(). Finally, we reorder the position of
ax25_list_lock in ax25_cb_del() in order to synchronize among
different functions that call ax25_cb_del().
The second reason is caused by improper check in ax25_disconnect().
The incoming ax25 sessions which ax25->sk is null will close
heartbeat timer, because the check "if(!ax25->sk || ..)" is
satisfied. As a result, the session could not be cleaned up properly.
In order to solve this problem, this patch changes the improper
check to "if(ax25->sk && ..)" in ax25_disconnect().
What`s more, the ax25_disconnect() may be called twice, which is
not necessary. For example, ax25_kill_by_device() calls
ax25_disconnect() and sets ax25->state to AX25_STATE_0, but
ax25_release() calls ax25_disconnect() again.
In order to solve this problem, this patch add a check in
ax25_release(). If the flag of ax25->sk equals to SOCK_DEAD,
the ax25_disconnect() in ax25_release() should not be executed.
Fixes: 82e31755e55f ("ax25: Fix UAF bugs in ax25 timers")
Fixes: 8a367e74c012 ("ax25: Fix segfault after sock connection timeout")
Reported-and-tested-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530152158.108619-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Merge repeat codes to reduce the duplication.
Signed-off-by: Lu Wei <luwei32@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516062804.254742-1-luwei32@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
skb_recv_datagram() has two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock' that are
merged inside skb_recv_datagram() by 'flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0)'
As 'flags' may contain MSG_DONTWAIT as value most callers split the 'flags'
into 'flags' and 'noblock' with finally obsolete bit operations like this:
skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &rc);
And this is not even done consistently with the 'flags' parameter.
This patch removes the obsolete and costly splitting into two parameters
and only performs bit operations when really needed on the caller side.
One missing conversion thankfully reported by kernel test robot. I missed
to enable kunit tests to build the mctp code.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
There are race conditions that may lead to UAF bugs in
ax25_heartbeat_expiry(), ax25_t1timer_expiry(), ax25_t2timer_expiry(),
ax25_t3timer_expiry() and ax25_idletimer_expiry(), when we call
ax25_release() to deallocate ax25_dev.
One of the UAF bugs caused by ax25_release() is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
ax25_dev_device_up() //(1) |
... | ax25_kill_by_device()
ax25_bind() //(2) |
ax25_connect() | ...
ax25_std_establish_data_link() |
ax25_start_t1timer() | ax25_dev_device_down() //(3)
mod_timer(&ax25->t1timer,..) |
| ax25_release()
(wait a time) | ...
| ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev) //(4)FREE
ax25_t1timer_expiry() |
ax25->ax25_dev->values[..] //USE| ...
... |
We increase the refcount of ax25_dev in position (1) and (2), and
decrease the refcount of ax25_dev in position (3) and (4).
The ax25_dev will be freed in position (4) and be used in
ax25_t1timer_expiry().
The fail log is shown below:
==============================================================
[ 106.116942] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_t1timer_expiry+0x1c/0x60
[ 106.116942] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800bda9028 by task swapper/0/0
[ 106.116942] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.17.0-06123-g0905eec574
[ 106.116942] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-14
[ 106.116942] Call Trace:
...
[ 106.116942] ax25_t1timer_expiry+0x1c/0x60
[ 106.116942] call_timer_fn+0x122/0x3d0
[ 106.116942] __run_timers.part.0+0x3f6/0x520
[ 106.116942] run_timer_softirq+0x4f/0xb0
[ 106.116942] __do_softirq+0x1c2/0x651
...
This patch adds del_timer_sync() in ax25_release(), which could ensure
that all timers stop before we deallocate ax25_dev.
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
There are UAF bugs in ax25_send_control(), when we call ax25_release()
to deallocate ax25_dev. The possible race condition is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
ax25_dev_device_up() //(1) |
| ax25_kill_by_device()
ax25_bind() //(2) |
ax25_connect() | ...
ax25->state = AX25_STATE_1 |
... | ax25_dev_device_down() //(3)
(Thread 3)
ax25_release() |
ax25_dev_put() //(4) FREE |
case AX25_STATE_1: |
ax25_send_control() |
alloc_skb() //USE |
The refcount of ax25_dev increases in position (1) and (2), and
decreases in position (3) and (4). The ax25_dev will be freed
before dereference sites in ax25_send_control().
The following is part of the report:
[ 102.297448] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_send_control+0x33/0x210
[ 102.297448] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888009e6e408 by task ax25_close/602
[ 102.297448] Call Trace:
[ 102.303751] ax25_send_control+0x33/0x210
[ 102.303751] ax25_release+0x356/0x450
[ 102.305431] __sock_release+0x6d/0x120
[ 102.305431] sock_close+0xf/0x20
[ 102.305431] __fput+0x11f/0x420
[ 102.305431] task_work_run+0x86/0xd0
[ 102.307130] get_signal+0x1075/0x1220
[ 102.308253] arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x1df/0xc00
[ 102.308253] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x150/0x1e0
[ 102.308253] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
[ 102.308253] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[ 102.308253] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 102.308253] RIP: 0033:0x405ae7
This patch defers the free operation of ax25_dev and net_device after
all corresponding dereference sites in ax25_release() to avoid UAF.
Fixes: 9fd75b66b8f6 ("ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del()")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Merge in overtime fixes, no conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The previous commit 7ec02f5ac8a5 ("ax25: fix NPD bug in ax25_disconnect")
move ax25_disconnect into lock_sock() in order to prevent NPD bugs. But
there are race conditions that may lead to null pointer dereferences in
ax25_heartbeat_expiry(), ax25_t1timer_expiry(), ax25_t2timer_expiry(),
ax25_t3timer_expiry() and ax25_idletimer_expiry(), when we use
ax25_kill_by_device() to detach the ax25 device.
One of the race conditions that cause null pointer dereferences can be
shown as below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
ax25_connect() |
ax25_std_establish_data_link() |
ax25_start_t1timer() |
mod_timer(&ax25->t1timer,..) |
| ax25_kill_by_device()
(wait a time) | ...
| s->ax25_dev = NULL; //(1)
ax25_t1timer_expiry() |
ax25->ax25_dev->values[..] //(2)| ...
... |
We set null to ax25_cb->ax25_dev in position (1) and dereference
the null pointer in position (2).
The corresponding fail log is shown below:
===============================================================
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-00794-g45690b7d0
RIP: 0010:ax25_t1timer_expiry+0x12/0x40
...
Call Trace:
call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120
__run_timers.part.0+0x1ca/0x250
run_timer_softirq+0x2c/0x60
__do_softirq+0xef/0x2f3
irq_exit_rcu+0xb6/0x100
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa2/0xd0
...
This patch moves ax25_disconnect() before s->ax25_dev = NULL
and uses del_timer_sync() to delete timers in ax25_disconnect().
If ax25_disconnect() is called by ax25_kill_by_device() or
ax25->ax25_dev is NULL, the reason in ax25_disconnect() will be
equal to ENETUNREACH, it will wait all timers to stop before we
set null to s->ax25_dev in ax25_kill_by_device().
Fixes: 7ec02f5ac8a5 ("ax25: fix NPD bug in ax25_disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The previous commit d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to
avoid UAF bugs") and commit feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of
net_device caused by rebinding operation") increase the refcounts of
ax25_dev and net_device in ax25_bind() and decrease the matching refcounts
in ax25_kill_by_device() in order to prevent UAF bugs, but there are
reference count leaks.
The root cause of refcount leaks is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
ax25_bind() |
... |
ax25_addr_ax25dev() |
ax25_dev_hold() //(1) |
... |
dev_hold_track() //(2) |
... | ax25_destroy_socket()
| ax25_cb_del()
| ...
| hlist_del_init() //(3)
|
|
(Thread 3) |
ax25_kill_by_device() |
... |
ax25_for_each(s, &ax25_list) { |
if (s->ax25_dev == ax25_dev) //(4) |
... |
Firstly, we use ax25_bind() to increase the refcount of ax25_dev in
position (1) and increase the refcount of net_device in position (2).
Then, we use ax25_cb_del() invoked by ax25_destroy_socket() to delete
ax25_cb in hlist in position (3) before calling ax25_kill_by_device().
Finally, the decrements of refcounts in ax25_kill_by_device() will not
be executed, because no s->ax25_dev equals to ax25_dev in position (4).
This patch adds decrements of refcounts in ax25_release() and use
lock_sock() to do synchronization. If refcounts decrease in ax25_release(),
the decrements of refcounts in ax25_kill_by_device() will not be
executed and vice versa.
Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs")
Fixes: 87563a043cef ("ax25: fix reference count leaks of ax25_dev")
Fixes: feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation")
Reported-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
net/dsa/dsa2.c
commit afb3cc1a397d ("net: dsa: unlock the rtnl_mutex when dsa_master_setup() fails")
commit e83d56537859 ("net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220307101436.7ae87da0@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice.h
commit 97b0129146b1 ("ice: Fix error with handling of bonding MTU")
commit 43113ff73453 ("ice: add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220310112843.3233bcf1@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/staging/gdm724x/gdm_lte.c
commit fc7f750dc9d1 ("staging: gdm724x: fix use after free in gdm_lte_rx()")
commit 4bcc4249b4cf ("staging: Use netif_rx().")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220308111043.1018a59d@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
When two ax25 devices attempted to establish connection, the requester use ax25_create(),
ax25_bind() and ax25_connect() to initiate connection. The receiver use ax25_rcv() to
accept connection and use ax25_create_cb() in ax25_rcv() to create ax25_cb, but the
ax25_cb->sk is NULL. When the receiver is detaching, a NULL pointer dereference bug
caused by sock_hold(sk) in ax25_kill_by_device() will happen. The corresponding
fail log is shown below:
===============================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in ax25_device_event+0xfd/0x290
Call Trace:
...
ax25_device_event+0xfd/0x290
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x5e/0x70
dev_close_many+0x174/0x220
unregister_netdevice_many+0x1f7/0xa60
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x12f/0x170
unregister_netdev+0x13/0x20
mkiss_close+0xcd/0x140
tty_ldisc_release+0xc0/0x220
tty_release_struct+0x17/0xa0
tty_release+0x62d/0x670
...
This patch add condition check in ax25_kill_by_device(). If s->sk is
NULL, it will goto if branch to kill device.
Fixes: 4e0f718daf97 ("ax25: improve the incomplete fix to avoid UAF and NPD bugs")
Reported-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The ax25_kill_by_device() will set s->ax25_dev = NULL and
call ax25_disconnect() to change states of ax25_cb and
sock, if we call ax25_bind() before ax25_kill_by_device().
However, if we call ax25_bind() again between the window of
ax25_kill_by_device() and ax25_dev_device_down(), the values
and states changed by ax25_kill_by_device() will be reassigned.
Finally, ax25_dev_device_down() will deallocate net_device.
If we dereference net_device in syscall functions such as
ax25_release(), ax25_sendmsg(), ax25_getsockopt(), ax25_getname()
and ax25_info_show(), a UAF bug will occur.
One of the possible race conditions is shown below:
(USE) | (FREE)
ax25_bind() |
| ax25_kill_by_device()
ax25_bind() |
ax25_connect() | ...
| ax25_dev_device_down()
| ...
| dev_put_track(dev, ...) //FREE
ax25_release() | ...
ax25_send_control() |
alloc_skb() //USE |
the corresponding fail log is shown below:
===============================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ax25_send_control+0x43/0x210
...
Call Trace:
...
ax25_send_control+0x43/0x210
ax25_release+0x2db/0x3b0
__sock_release+0x6d/0x120
sock_close+0xf/0x20
__fput+0x11f/0x420
...
Allocated by task 1283:
...
__kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
alloc_netdev_mqs+0x5a/0x680
mkiss_open+0x6c/0x380
tty_ldisc_open+0x55/0x90
...
Freed by task 1969:
...
kfree+0xa3/0x2c0
device_release+0x54/0xe0
kobject_put+0xa5/0x120
tty_ldisc_kill+0x3e/0x80
...
In order to fix these UAF bugs caused by rebinding operation,
this patch adds dev_hold_track() into ax25_bind() and
corresponding dev_put_track() into ax25_kill_by_device().
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The ax25_disconnect() in ax25_kill_by_device() is not
protected by any locks, thus there is a race condition
between ax25_disconnect() and ax25_destroy_socket().
when ax25->sk is assigned as NULL by ax25_destroy_socket(),
a NULL pointer dereference bug will occur if site (1) or (2)
dereferences ax25->sk.
ax25_kill_by_device() | ax25_release()
ax25_disconnect() | ax25_destroy_socket()
... |
if(ax25->sk != NULL) | ...
... | ax25->sk = NULL;
bh_lock_sock(ax25->sk); //(1) | ...
... |
bh_unlock_sock(ax25->sk); //(2)|
This patch moves ax25_disconnect() into lock_sock(), which can
synchronize with ax25_destroy_socket() in ax25_release().
Fail log:
===============================================================
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088
...
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x7e/0xd0
...
Call Trace:
ax25_disconnect+0xf6/0x220
ax25_device_event+0x187/0x250
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x5e/0x70
dev_close_many+0x17d/0x230
rollback_registered_many+0x1f1/0x950
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x133/0x200
unregister_netdev+0x13/0x20
...
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
No conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
The previous commit d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev
to avoid UAF bugs") introduces refcount into ax25_dev, but there
are reference leak paths in ax25_ctl_ioctl(), ax25_fwd_ioctl(),
ax25_rt_add(), ax25_rt_del() and ax25_rt_opt().
This patch uses ax25_dev_put() and adjusts the position of
ax25_addr_ax25dev() to fix reference cout leaks of ax25_dev.
Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203150811.42256-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
If we dereference ax25_dev after we call kfree(ax25_dev) in
ax25_dev_device_down(), it will lead to concurrency UAF bugs.
There are eight syscall functions suffer from UAF bugs, include
ax25_bind(), ax25_release(), ax25_connect(), ax25_ioctl(),
ax25_getname(), ax25_sendmsg(), ax25_getsockopt() and
ax25_info_show().
One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:
(USE) | (FREE)
| ax25_device_event
| ax25_dev_device_down
ax25_bind | ...
... | kfree(ax25_dev)
ax25_fillin_cb() | ...
ax25_fillin_cb_from_dev() |
... |
The root cause of UAF bugs is that kfree(ax25_dev) in
ax25_dev_device_down() is not protected by any locks.
When ax25_dev, which there are still pointers point to,
is released, the concurrency UAF bug will happen.
This patch introduces refcount into ax25_dev in order to
guarantee that there are no pointers point to it when ax25_dev
is released.
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The previous commit 1ade48d0c27d ("ax25: NPD bug when detaching
AX25 device") introduce lock_sock() into ax25_kill_by_device to
prevent NPD bug. But the concurrency NPD or UAF bug will occur,
when lock_sock() or release_sock() dereferences the ax25_cb->sock.
The NULL pointer dereference bug can be shown as below:
ax25_kill_by_device() | ax25_release()
| ax25_destroy_socket()
| ax25_cb_del()
... | ...
| ax25->sk=NULL;
lock_sock(s->sk); //(1) |
s->ax25_dev = NULL; | ...
release_sock(s->sk); //(2) |
... |
The root cause is that the sock is set to null before dereference
site (1) or (2). Therefore, this patch extracts the ax25_cb->sock
in advance, and uses ax25_list_lock to protect it, which can synchronize
with ax25_cb_del() and ensure the value of sock is not null before
dereference sites.
The concurrency UAF bug can be shown as below:
ax25_kill_by_device() | ax25_release()
| ax25_destroy_socket()
... | ...
| sock_put(sk); //FREE
lock_sock(s->sk); //(1) |
s->ax25_dev = NULL; | ...
release_sock(s->sk); //(2) |
... |
The root cause is that the sock is released before dereference
site (1) or (2). Therefore, this patch uses sock_hold() to increase
the refcount of sock and uses ax25_list_lock to protect it, which
can synchronize with ax25_cb_del() in ax25_destroy_socket() and
ensure the sock wil not be released before dereference sites.
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Nothing takes the refcount since v4.9.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
